2025 -2026学年八年级下学期期中考试（浙江卷）
英语·答题卡
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选择题(请用 2B铅笔填涂)
第一部分（听力）(第 1-5 每小题 1分，6-15每小题 1.5分，共 20分)
1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
第二部分（阅读理解）(共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分)
16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 23[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
35.______________________________________________________
第三部分 第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题，每小题 1分，满分 15 分)
36.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 41.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 46.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
37.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 42.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 47.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
38.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 43.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 48.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
39.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 44.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 49.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
40.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 45.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 50.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
第二节 词汇运用(共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分)
A:51.___________ 52. ____________ 53. ____________ 54 ____________ 55. ____________
B:56.___________ 57. ____________ 58. ____________ 59 ____________ 60. ____________
61.___________ 62. ____________ 63. ____________ 64 ____________ 65. ____________
第三节 语法填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
66.___________ 67. ____________ 68. ____________ 69 ____________ 70. ____________
71.___________ 72. ____________ 73. ____________ 74 ____________ 75. ____________
第四部分语言运用 (共一节，满分 20 分)
My Favourite Wonder
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Yours,
Li Hua
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！2025 -2026学年八年级下学期期中考试（浙江卷）
英 语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
考生注意：
1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
4.考试范围：八下Unit1-Unit4（人教版2024）[2025年浙江省最新中考题型]
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C A A B B C B A C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A B C B A C A D B A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B C A D C A A B C C
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 B A D C A C B D A D
题号 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B A C B D
1．B
【原文】A: Jack, what’s your favorite hobby
B: I find it fun to collect postcards from different countries.
2．C
【原文】A: Mary has a headache. What should she do
B: The nurse said she should rest at home and avoid using her phone.
3．A
【原文】W: Hi, Jack. We have a physics exam this Friday. I’m worried.
M: You went over the lessons many times, Lucy. You got it!
W: I hope so.
4．A
【原文】A: I know China has a history of over five thousand years. What about America and Canada
B: Oh, they are both only a few hundred years old.
5．B
【原文】A: Do you know the Diwang Tower
B: Yes, I do. It is a very famous building in Shenzhen, and it’s about three hundred and eighty-four meters tall.
6．B 7．C
【原文】A: Where are you going, Tom
B: I’m going to the bus station to meet Lucy.
A: Is that friendly and smart girl
B: Yes. We plan to play tennis.
A: Do you often do sports
B: Yes, I do. I do sports every afternoon.
8．B 9．A 10．C
【原文】W: Hey, Bob! You look unhappy.
M: Hi, Alice. I have some housework to do, but I don’t like it.
W: Is that your family rule
M: Yeah. I must do housework three times a week.
W: Oh, I know that feeling. But family members should share the housework.
M: My mum gets angry if I make my bedroom untidy.
W: I do a quick clean before breakfast. It’s not that hard. And we should understand our parents.
M: I’ll try then.
11．A 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．A
【原文】 The Yellow Mountain is one of the most famous mountains in China. It lies in the south of Anhui. The best time to visit the mountain is from March to November. Every year, thousands of travelers go there. It’s not far from Nanjing. It takes about 2 hours to get there by plane, or 6 hours in a car. You can also go there by train or by bus. When you are climbing the mountain, you can enjoy the white clouds and wonderful stones around you. In the early morning, the sky looks very beautiful. It’s really a nice place to visit.
16．C 17．A 18．D
本文是一项关于学生在空闲时间常去的地方的调查。
16．细节理解题。根据“500 students took part in the survey”以及“the zoo 14%”可知，调查了500名学生，14%的学生认为动物园是最有意义的地方，所以是500×14%=70名同学。故选C。
17．细节理解题。根据“Why do students think going to the library is meaningful ● can feel relaxed when reading● can learn a lot about different subjects● can improve themselves● can be inspired to think deeply”可知，学生们去图书馆，因为阅读时可以感到放松，能够了解不同学科的许多知识，可以提升自我，能够受到启发深入思考。故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据“● can feel relaxed when reading”可知，学生去图书馆主要是因为他们在阅读时感到放松。故选D。
19．B 20．A 21．B 22．C
本文是一篇说明文，主要针对学生在家的安全问题给出了一些建议，包括防火、用电安全、应对陌生人敲门以及准备急救物品和技能等方面。
19．文章第二段指出“If the fire is big, you should leave the house quickly and call 119.”，直接说明了如果家里发生大火，应该迅速离开房子并拨打119。
20．文章第三段指出“Don’t touch the electrical appliances with wet hands because it may cause electric shock.”，清晰表明用湿手触摸电器可能会引发触电，这就是不能这样做的原因。
21．文章第四段指出“When you are alone at home, if someone knocks at the door, first ask who it is. If it’s a stranger, don’t open the door.”，直接说明了当独自在家有陌生人敲门时，应该先问是谁，如果是陌生人就不要开门。
22．文章开头“Here are some tips for you to stay safe at home.”直接表明了文章主要是关于学生在家的一些安全建议，后面分别从防火、用电安全、应对陌生人敲门以及准备急救物品和技能等方面进行了阐述。
23．A 24．D 25．C 26．A
本文介绍三种常见压力类型及压力对健康的影响，并建议人们学会应对压力。
23．第二段提到“your body prepares to deal with the danger either by fighting it or running from it.”说明身体通过战斗或逃跑来应对危险。
24．第三段指出“Environmental stress… It is from the unhappy things you run into in everyday life.”说明环境压力来自日常生活中的不愉快事情。
25．第一段总起介绍有三种压力；第二至第四段分别介绍三种压力；第五段总结压力影响并提出建议，因此结构为“总—分—总”。
26．文章主要介绍三种常见压力及相关说明，因此“Common Kinds of Stress”最符合文章主题。
27．A 28．B 29．C 30．C
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了西伯利亚大铁路的修建历程、工人们面临的极端困难以及这项工程所象征的人类决心与成就。
27．第一段明确指出开工时间：“The project began in 1891”，即该工程1891年开工。
28．第一段提到：“It is the longest railway in the world, stretching about 9,289 kilometres from Moscow to Vladivostok.”，此句描述铁路从莫斯科到符拉迪沃斯托克的全长与空间范围，结合选项可推知“stretching”意为“延伸”。
29．第二段提到工人面临的困难：“They had to build tracks through frozen ground, deep forests, and high mountains.”，文中提到了冻土、深林和高山，未提到野生动物。
30．本文围绕人类克服自然重重困难完成这项伟大工程展开，并且最后一段指出：“the Trans-Siberian Railway is not only a symbol of human determination but also an important link between Europe and Asia.”，因此作者引用“We didn’t just build a railway; we conquered nature itself”这句话是为了强调人类在极端困难下完成这一工程的伟大成就。
31．B 32．E 33．A 34．C 35．Yes. Because I like cool weather and beautiful leaves.
本文主要讲述了关于秋天的一些令人惊奇的事实，包括“fall”一词的来源、动物在秋天的活动、秋天出生婴儿的长寿情况以及秋分的有趣日期。
31．根据“It comes from the phrase ‘the fall of the leaves’. When we talk about the time ‘between summer and winter’, we can also use the word ‘autumn’. Both words came from Britain, but ‘fall’ is more common in American English.”可知，此段主要介绍了“fall”这个词的来源，选项B“探索‘fall’是如何来的”符合语境。故选B。
32．根据“Many animals prepare for winter during fall. Squirrels(松鼠) collect nuts, bears eat more food to fatten up, and birds fly south to warmer places. Some animals grow thicker fur, and others spend winter in deep sleep.”可知，此段主要介绍了动物在秋天为冬天做准备，变得很忙碌，选项E“动物变得非常忙碌”符合语境。故选E。
33．根据“A study found that babies born in fall are more likely to live to 100 than those born in other seasons. The study showed that 30% of American old people aged 100 or older (born during 1880-1895) had autumn birthdays!”可知，此段主要介绍了秋天出生的婴儿更长寿，选项A“秋天出生的婴儿寿命更长”符合语境。故选A。
34．根据“The autumn equinox (秋分) usually falls on September 22nd or 23rd, but sometimes it changes.”以及“in the year 2303, it will fall on September 24th! Isn’t it interesting ”可知，前文提到秋分日期有时会变化，后文举例说明在2303年秋分是9月24日，此处应是与标记秋分日期相关的内容，选项C“在你的日历上标记一下”符合语境。故选C。
35．开放性问题，言之有理即可。故填Yes. Because I like cool weather and beautiful leaves.
36．B 37．A 38．D 39．C 40．A 41．C 42．B 43．D 44．A 45．D 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．D
本文讲述了Aidan在学校了解濒危动物蓝鲸后，回家查阅资料，意识到其濒危现状，并立志成为一名生物学家来保护蓝鲸的故事。
36．有这么多动物处于危险中，你知道其中一些吗？
前文提到老师发了一份濒危动物名单，in danger是固定搭配，意为“处于危险中”。
37．我的姐姐是一位研究海洋动物的生物学家。
蓝鲸生活在海洋中，生物学家应研究“海洋”动物。ocean意为“海洋”，符合语境。
38．它们被认为是地球上最大的动物。
蓝鲸被认为是地球上最大的动物，be known as是固定搭配，意为“被认为是”。
39．那意味着它们甚至比恐龙还大。
前句说蓝鲸是最大动物，后句推出它们比恐龙大，这是“意味着”的关系。means意为“意味着”，符合语境。
40．在学校的其余时间里，Aidan忍不住一直想着这种伟大的动物。
他忍不住一直想着这种伟大的动物，can’t stop doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“忍不住做某事”。
41．一回到家，Aidan就用电脑查阅一些关于蓝鲸的有趣事实。
后文是facts，此处指查阅一些关于蓝鲸的有趣事实，look up是固定搭配，意为“查阅”。
42．那大约是非洲大象的四十倍重，非洲象平均体重为5吨。
前文提到蓝鲸重约180吨，大象平均5吨，比较的是“重量”。heavier是heavy的比较级，意为“更重的”，符合语境。
43．当Aidan正在网上阅读信息时，他的妈妈走了过来。
在电脑上查阅信息，是在“阅读”资料。reading意为“阅读”，符合语境。
44．你为什么突然对蓝鲸产生了兴趣？
Aidan一到家就上网查阅关于蓝鲸的信息，所以Aidan对蓝鲸产生了兴趣。show an interest in是固定搭配，意为“对……表现出兴趣”。
45．有些船甚至通过在海洋中制造噪音来伤害它们，影响它们的交流。
噪音影响交流，对蓝鲸造成的是“伤害”。hurt意为“伤害”，符合语境。
46．所以现在蓝鲸越来越少了。
前句是原因，后句是结果，应用表示结果的连词。So意为“所以”，符合逻辑。
47．很遗憾，蓝鲸未来可能会灭绝。
濒危物种可能灭绝，这是一件令人遗憾的事。pity意为“遗憾”，It’s a pity that是常见句型。
48．那太糟糕了。
母亲听到可能灭绝的消息，感觉这是糟糕的。terrible意为“糟糕的”，符合语境。
49．然后突然转向她，兴奋地说。
Aidan找到了未来想做的事，应是“兴奋地”跟妈妈说话。excitedly意为“兴奋地”，符合语境。
50．我要帮助拯救蓝鲸，为它们带来改变。
Aidan想成为生物学家，目的是“拯救”蓝鲸。save意为“拯救”，符合语境。
51．largest 52．closer 53．louder 54．far 55．most amazing
本文介绍了作者与朋友探访非洲维多利亚瀑布的经历，描述了靠近瀑布时声音的变化、瀑布的壮观景象，以及在瀑布顶端水池体验的惊险与震撼，表达了对这次旅行的难忘之情。
51．参观世界上最大的瀑布之一是一次奇妙的体验。“one of the world’s…waterfalls” 结构中，“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”，此处表“最大的瀑布之一”，需将方框内单词large变为最高级largest。
52．当我们更靠近瀑布时，水流的声音渐渐变得越来越大。“went …to the falls”表示位置变化，暗含与之前位置的对比，表“更靠近”，需将方框内单词close变为比较级closer，表达“更靠近”的含义。
53．当我们更靠近瀑布时，水流的声音渐渐变得越来越大。“grew…and louder”为“比较级+and+比较级”结构，表示“越来越……”，需将方框内单词loud变为比较级louder，与后文louder呼应。
54．它一直延伸到眼睛能看到的最远地方。“as…as the eye could see”为固定搭配“as far as”，表示“远到……”，as...as结构中间需用形容词原级，故使用方框内单词far。
55．那是我们旅行中最吓人但也最令人惊叹的经历。“the scariest but also the…experience”中，scariest为形容词最高级，并列结构需保持一致，此处表“最令人惊叹的”，多音节形容词amazing的最高级为most amazing。
56．climber 57．northern 58．changeable 59．teammates 60．death 61．determined 62．surface 63．successfully 64．above 65．wonder
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了登山者李先生带领队员克服多变天气和危险，成功登顶一座高山，并从中感受到自然奇观的经历。
56．李先生是一位著名的登山者。此处需要一个名词，在句中作表语。根据括号内中文提示“登山者”，故填climber。
57．去年，他尝试攀登他的国家北部的一座高山。此处需要一个形容词，修饰名词“part”。根据括号内中文提示“北部”，故填northern。
58．那里的天气非常多变。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语。根据括号内中文提示“多变”，故填changeable。
59． 李先生和他的队员们走得很慢。此处需要一个名词，作介词“and”的宾语。根据括号内中文提示“队员”，且“his”后接复数名词表示他的队员们，故填teammates。
60．一步走错就可能带来死亡。此处需要一个名词，作动词“bring”的宾语。根据括号内中文提示“死亡”，故填death。
61．但李先生决心要到达山顶。此处需要一个形容词，构成“be determined to do”固定搭配。根据括号内中文提示“有决心”，故填determined。
62．他抬头看着岩石的表面，继续前进。此处需要一个名词，作介词“at”的宾语。根据括号内中文提示“表面”，故填surface。
63．许多小时后，他们成功地到达了山顶。此处需要一个副词，修饰动词“got”。根据括号内中文提示“成功”，故填successfully。
64．高高地站在云层之上，他忘记了所有的风险。此处需要一个介词，表示“在……之上”。根据括号内中文提示“在······之上”，故填above。
65．对他来说，自然是最伟大的奇观。此处需要一个名词，在句中作表语。根据括号内中文提示“奇观”，故填wonder。
66．felt 67．well 68．the 69．to join 70．your 71．joyful 72．shocked 73．of 74．decision 75．and
本文讲述了Luca过去因父母总拿他和姐姐比较而心情低落，后来在美术老师Smith夫人的帮助下，通过绘画比赛证明自己，最终改善与父母关系的故事。
66．他们总是把他和他的姐姐比较，所以Luca感到很沮丧。前文“didn’t get on well”“always compared”均为一般过去时，描述过去发生的事情，前后时态一致，故此处用feel的过去式felt。
67．后来，Luca想向父母展示他能做得和他姐姐一样好。此处修饰动词do，需用副词，good是形容词，其副词形式为well，“as well as”为固定搭配，意为“和……一样好”。
68．在Smith夫人的帮助下，Luca的技能提高了很多。“with the help of sb”为固定搭配，意为“在某人的帮助下”，此处特指Smith夫人的帮助，故需加定冠词the。
69．她建议Luca参加一个绘画比赛。“advise sb to do sth”为固定搭配，意为“建议某人做某事”，故此处用动词不定式to join。
70．与你父母沟通的最好方式是向他们证明你自己。此处修饰名词parents，需用形容词性物主代词，you的形容词性物主代词为your，意为“你的”。
71．Luca很高兴，因为他获得了一等奖。此处作系动词was的表语，需用形容词，joy是名词，其形容词形式为joyful，意为“高兴的、快乐的”。
72．当他把奖品带回家时，他的父母感到很震惊。此处描述父母的感受，需用-ed结尾的形容词，shock的形容词形式shocked，意为“感到震惊的”（修饰人）。
73．他们俩都为Luca感到骄傲。“feel proud of sb”为固定搭配，意为“为某人感到骄傲”，故此处填介词of。
74．而且，他们理解了Luca的感受，并决定再也不把Luca和他的姐姐比较了。“make a decision”为固定搭配，意为“做决定”，此处需用名词，decide是动词，其名词形式为decision。
75．现在，Luca和他父母之间的关系比以前好多了。“between...and...”为固定搭配，意为“在……和……之间”，故此处填连词and。
76．例文：
My Favourite Wonder My favourite wonder is the Great Wall. It lies in the north of China, stretching across many provinces. It is one of the greatest man-made wonders in the world. It is so long that it seems to have no end, with thousands of old towers along it. Millions of visitors come to see it every year. In my opinion, the Great Wall is not just a wall, but a symbol of our country’s long history and strong spirit. I feel proud every time I stand on it.
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：说明文（介绍类短文）
时态：一般现在时为主
人称：第一人称
明确要点：奇观名称、所在地点、外观特点、个人感受；必须使用核心短语 in my opinion, millions of, so…that…, one of
注意事项：词数不少于60词，语句通顺，无语法错误，不透露真实信息 [第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：点明最喜欢的奇观是长城，介绍其地理位置
主体段：描述长城的外观特点，使用要求的核心短语
结尾段：表达个人感受与对长城的评价，升华主题 [要点展开]
要点一：奇观基本信息
奇观名称：the Great Wall
所在地点：in the north of China, stretching across many provinces
要点二：外观特点
地位：one of the greatest man-made wonders in the world
长度：so long that it seems to have no end, with thousands of old towers along it
游客：Millions of visitors come to see it every year
要点三：个人感受
评价：In my opinion, the Great Wall is not just a wall, but a symbol of our country’s long history and strong spirit
情感：I feel proud every time I stand on it(共7张PPT)
人教版2024 八年级英语下册
八年级英语下学期期中考试（浙江卷）
（人教版2024，测试范围：Units1-4）答案
一、听力测试
1-10:BCAAB BCBAC
11-15:ABCBA
一、快速核对
二、阅读理解
16．C 17．A 18．D
19．B 20．A 21．B 22．C
23．A 24．D 25．C 26．A
27．A 28．B 29．C 30．C
第二节 任务型阅读
31．B 32．E 33．A 34．C 35．Yes. Because I like cool weather and beautiful leaves.
一、快速核对
三、完形填空
36．B 37．A 38．D 39．C 40．A 41．C 42．B 43．D 44．A 45．D 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．D
第二节 词汇运用
A:51．largest 52．closer 53．louder 54．far 55．most amazing
B:56．climber 57．northern 58．changeable 59．teammates 60．death 61．determined 62．surface 63．successfully 64．above 65．wonder
一、快速核对
第三节 语法填空
66．felt 67．well 68．the 69．to join 70．your 71．joyful 72．shocked 73．of 74．decision 75．and
My Favourite Wonder
My favourite wonder is the Great Wall. It lies in the north of China, stretching across many provinces. It is one of the greatest man-made wonders in the world. It is so long that it seems to have no end, with thousands of old towers along it. Millions of visitors come to see it every year. In my opinion, the Great Wall is not just a wall, but a symbol of our country’s long history and strong spirit. I feel proud every time I stand on it.
第四部分语言运用2025 -2026学年八年级下学期期中考试（浙江卷）
英 语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
考生注意：
1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
4.考试范围：八下Unit1-Unit4（人教版2024）[2025年浙江省最新中考题型]
第一部分 听力 (满分20分)
第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1分）
1．What does Jack find fun to do
A．Programming. B．Collecting postcards. C．Riding horses.
2．What advice does the nurse (护士) give to Mary
A．To do more exercise. B．To eat more fruit. C．To rest at home.
3．How does Lucy feel about the physics exam
A．Worried. B．Sad. C．Excited.
4．Which country is the oldest of the three
A．China. B．America. C．Canada.
5．How tall is the Diwang Tower
A．About 348 metres. B．About 384 metres. C．About 438 metres.
第二节：听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）
听材料，回答小题。
6．What does the girl think of Lucy
A．Beautiful and strong. B．Friendly and smart. C．Shy and quiet.
7．How often does Tom do sports
A．Twice a week. B．Five times a week. C．Once a day.
听对话，回答以下小题。
8．How many times must Bob do housework a week
A．Twice. B．Three times. C．Four times.
9．What makes Bob’s mum angry
A．Bob messes up his bedroom.
B．Bob doesn’t finish his homework.
C．Bob doesn’t eat breakfast.
10．What is Alice’s advice for Bob
A．Write to his parents. B．Talk with his parents. C．Try to understand his parents.
第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）。
11．Where is the Yellow Mountain
A．In the south of Anhui. B．In the north of Anhui. C．In the middle of Anhui.
12．When is the best time to visit the Yellow Mountain
A．In February. B．In October. C．In December.
13．How should you go to the Yellow Mountain from Nanjing
A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By plane.
14．How long will it take you to get there by car from Nanjing
A．Two hours. B．Six hours. C．Eight hours.
15．What can you enjoy while you are climbing the mountain
A．White clouds. B．Wild animals. C．Talk shows.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Recently, there was a survey called “Where do you usually go in your free time ” in a middle school. 500 students took part in the survey.
They usually go to the sports field to exercise and reduce stress. And they also go to the library to enjoy reading, to study and to improve themselves. As for the museum, they say that they can learn more in different fields.
Which is the most meaningful place to visit for students
Why do students think going to the library is meaningful ● can feel relaxed when reading ● can learn a lot about different subjects ● can improve themselves ● can be inspired to think deeply
16．How many students think the zoo is the most meaningful place to visit
A．14. B．50. C．70. D．110.
17．Students choose to go to the library because they can ________.
①make themselves better ②think deeply ③enjoy reading ④exercise ⑤learn more in many fields
A．①②③ B．①②⑤ C．①③④ D．②③⑤
18．What do we know from the text
A．500 students and teachers were interviewed in the survey.
B．Only 80 students think going to the theatre is meaningful.
C．Students go to the sports field to exercise and make friends.
D．Students go to the library mainly because they feel relaxed when reading.
B
Home Safety Tips for Students
Home is a warm place, but sometimes there may be some safety risks at home. Here are some tips for you to stay safe at home.
First, be careful with fire. Don’t play with matches or candles. When you use the gas stove, don’t leave it alone. Turn off the gas when you finish cooking. If there is a small fire, you should use a wet towel to put it out. If the fire is big, you should leave the house quickly and call 119.
Second, be careful with electricity. Don’t touch the electrical appliances with wet hands because it may cause electric shock. Don’t put too many things on one power socket. If something is wrong with the electrical appliances, ask your parents for help, don’t fix it by yourself.
Third, don’t open the door for strangers. When you are alone at home, if someone knocks at the door, first ask who it is. If it’s a stranger, don’t open the door. You can call your parents to ask for help.
At last, keep some first-aid things at home, like bandages and medicine. You should also learn some basic first-aid skills to help yourself and others when there is an emergency.
19．What should you do if there is a big fire at home
A．Stay at home and wait for help B．Leave the house quickly and call 119
C．Use a wet towel to put it out D．Play with water to put out the fire
20．Why can’t we touch electrical appliances with wet hands
A．Because it may cause electric shock B．Because it will break the appliances
C．Because it will make our hands dirty D．Because our parents will be angry
21．What should you do when a stranger knocks at the door and you are alone at home
A．Open the door quickly B．Ask who it is and don’t open the door
C．Invite him to come in D．Call the police at once
22．What is the passage mainly about
A．How to cook at home B．How to learn first-aid skills
C．Some home safety tips for students D．How to help strangers at home
C
Stress can be either short-term or long-term. There are three common kinds of stress.
The first is survival (生存的) stress. When you are in danger, your body prepares to deal with the danger either by fighting it or running from it. When you face this kind of stress, your breath and heartbeat (心跳) will be faster.
Environmental stress is the second kind of stress. It is from the unhappy things you run into in everyday life. For example, loud noises, bad weather and crowds can cause stress. They are not dangerous, but they are stressful.
The third one is internal (内部的) stress. This type of stress is not caused by something outside of you. Instead, it is caused by thinking about stressful situations that happened in the past or will happen in the future. For example, if you think it is stressful for you to give a talk in front of lots of people, just thinking about it will bring you stress.
Some short-term stress can be helpful. However, when stress is long-term, it can cause serious health problems. So, you should learn how to deal with stress in your life, such as deep breathing or asking for help from others.
23．How does your body deal with danger
A．By fighting it or running from it. B．By competing with it or getting into it.
C．By developing it or working it out. D．By meeting it or looking through it.
24．Where is environmental stress from
A．Polluted water and air. B．Strict parents and teachers.
C．Worse living environment. D．Unhappy things in everyday life.
25．What is the structure of the passage (①= Paragraph 1)
A．①/②③④⑤ B．①②③④/⑤ C．①/②③④/⑤ D．①②/③/④⑤
26．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Common Kinds of Stress B．The Advantages of Short-term Stress
C．The Disadvantages of Long-term Stress D．How to Deal with Stress
D
Conquering Nature: The Story of the Trans-Siberian Railway
Building the Trans-Siberian Railway was one of the greatest challenges in history. It is the longest railway in the world, stretching about 9,289 kilometres from Moscow to Vladivostok. The project began in 1891 and took over 25 years to complete.
Workers faced terrible conditions along the way. They had to build tracks through frozen ground, deep forests, and high mountains. In winter, temperatures dropped to -50°C, making it almost impossible to work outside. Many workers fell ill or died from cold and hard labour.
However, the Russian people were determined to complete the railway. They built bridges across huge rivers like the Ob and the Yenisei. They dug tunnels through the Ural Mountains. Bit by bit, they pushed forward despite all the difficulties.
Today, the Trans-Siberian Railway is not only a symbol of human determination but also an important link between Europe and Asia. It carries millions of passengers and tons of goods every year. As one engineer put it, “We didn’t just build a railway; we conquered nature itself.”
27．When did the construction of the Trans-Siberian Railway begin
A．In 1891. B．In 1900. C．In 1916. D．In 1925.
28．What does the underlined word “stretching” in Paragraph 1 probably mean
A．收缩 B．延伸 C．停止 D．转弯
29．Which of the following was NOT a difficulty workers faced
A．Frozen ground. B．Deep forests. C．Wild animals. D．High mountains.
30．Why does the author mention “We didn’t just build a railway; we conquered nature itself” at the end of the passage
A．To show how long the railway is. B．To explain why the railway was built.
C．To emphasize the great achievement of humans. D．To describe the weather conditions.
第二节 任务型阅读(共5题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面的短文，从下面所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确的选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，并回答最后小题。
Fall is a magical season full of changes and surprises! From colourful leaves to pleasant weather, there’s so much to love. But do you know some amazing facts about fall
★The word “fall”
. It comes from the phrase “the fall of the leaves”. When we talk about the time “between summer and winter”, we can also use the word “autumn”. Both words came from Britain, but “fall” is more common in American English.
★ !
Many animals prepare for winter during fall. Squirrels(松鼠) collect nuts, bears eat more food to fatten up, and birds fly south to warmer places. Some animals grow thicker fur, and others spend winter in deep sleep.
★ !
A study found that babies born in fall are more likely to live to 100 than those born in other seasons. The study showed that 30% of American old people aged 100 or older (born during 1880-1895) had autumn birthdays!
★Fun date: September 24th, 2303
The autumn equinox (秋分) usually falls on September 22nd or 23rd, but sometimes it changes. —in the year 2303, it will fall on September 24th! Isn’t it interesting
A．Fall babies live longer
B．Discover how “fall” comes
C．Mark your calendar (日历)
D．People have fun in fall together
E．Animals get very busy
31．
32．
33．
34．
35．Do you like fall Why or why not (不超过15词)
第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
In today’s class, the teacher handed every student a list of endangered animals. Seeing that, Aidan asked Jacob in a low voice, “There are so many animals in 36 . Do you know any of them ”
Jacob nodded. “Yes. I know blue whales. My sister is a biologist who studies animals in the 37 . She has told me about blue whales. They are 38 as the largest animals on the earth.”
At once, Aidan became interested, saying, “Wow! That 39 they are even bigger than dinosaurs (恐龙).” For the rest of the school day, Aidan couldn’t 40 thinking about this great animal.
As soon as he came home, Aidan used his computer to 41 some interesting facts about blue whales. He learned that an adult blue whale weighs around 180 tons. That’s about forty times 42 than an African elephant, which averages 5 tons.
While Aidan was 43 the information online, his mother came over. She saw what Aidan was doing and asked, “Why do you show a sudden 44 in blue whales ”
“Mum, it’s for our class project. We’re learning about endangered animals, and the blue whale is one of them,” said Aidan. “People hunt them for meat and oil. Some ships even 45 them by creating noise in the ocean to influence their communication. 46 there are fewer blue whales now. It’s a 47 that blue whales will probably become extinct (灭绝的) in the future.”
“That will be 48 ,” replied Aidan’s mother with a worried look.
Aidan stared at the screen for a few seconds, then suddenly turned to her and said 49 , “Mum, I know what I want to be when I grow up—a biologist! I’ll help to 50 blue whales and make a difference to them.”
His mum smiled and said, “Yes, I’m sure you will.”
36．A．peace B．danger C．power D．silence
37．A．ocean B．forest C．land D．sand
38．A．shown B．kept C．made D．known
39．A．warns B．explains C．means D．discovers
40．A．stop B．enjoy C．risk D．imagine
41．A．look like B．look at C．look up D．look after
42．A．taller B．heavier C．wider D．longer
43．A．sharing B．breaking C．writing D．reading
44．A．interest B．change C．fear D．hobby
45．A．feed B．train C．protect D．hurt
46．A．But B．So C．Though D．Because
47．A．pity B．deal C．honour D．way
48．A．lucky B．normal C．terrible D．curious
49．A．sadly B．excitedly C．angrily D．safely
50．A．survive B．attract C．catch D．save
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
A.Activity 5 Complete the travel experience (4c)
《探索自然手册》正在编写“游记分享”板块。下面是一篇关于维多利亚瀑布的游记。请用方框中单词的正确形式完成短文，体会作者探访瀑布的奇妙经历。
large, amazing, far, close, loud
My friends and I visited Victoria Falls in Africa last year. Visiting one of the world’s 51 waterfalls was a magical experience. As we went 52 to the falls, the noise of the water slowly grew 53 and louder. Then, right before our eyes, the waterfall appeared. It went on for as 54 as the eye could see. Later, we sat in a special pool at the top of the falls. There, we felt the water rush past us and become a part of the waterfall. It was the scariest but also the 55 experience of our trip!
B;阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Mr. Lee is a famous 56 (登山者). Last year, he tried to climb a high mountain in the 57 (北部) part of his country. The weather there was very 58 (多变). One minute it was sunny, and the next minute it was windy and cold.
Mr. Lee and his 59 (队员) walked slowly. All of them had to be careful. One wrong step could bring 60 (死亡). But Mr. Lee was 61 (有决心) to reach the top. He looked up at the 62 (表面) of the rock and kept going.
After many hours, they 63 (成功) got to the top. Mr. Lee smiled. He felt alive. Standing high 64 (在……之上) the clouds, he forgot all the risk. For him, nature is the greatest 65 (奇观).
第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
Luca didn’t get on well with his parents in the past. They always compared him with his sister, so Luca 66 (feel) blue. He often argued with his parents about this.
Later, Luca wanted to show his parents he was able to do things as 67 (good) as his sister. Then he started to spend most of his free time painting. Luckily, Mrs Smith, his art teacher, offered him a lot of help. She gave Luca some good suggestions.
With 68 help of Mrs Smith, Luca improved his skills a lot.
One day after class, Luca told Mrs Smith about his problem. She advised him 69 (join) in a painting competition. She said to Luca, “The best way to communicate with 70 (you) parents is to prove (证明) yourself to them.”
After a few weeks, the result finally came out. Luca was 71 (joy) because he got first prize. When he took the prize home, his parents were 72 (shock). They never thought their son could have done such a good job. Both of them felt proud 73 Luca. What’s more, they understood how Luca felt, and made a 74 (decide) that they would never compare Luca with his sister anymore.
Now, relations between Luca 75 his parents are much better than before.
第四部分语言运用 (共一节，满分20分)
76．题目：My Favourite Wonder
要求：
(1)紧扣单元The Wonders of Nature话题，可写自然奇观或人造奇观;
(2)内容包含：奇观名称、所在地点、外观特点、个人感受;
(3)必须使用单元核心短语：in my opinion, millions of, so...that..., one of;
(4)词数不少于60词，语句通顺，无语法错误，书写规范。
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