2025 -2026学年八年级下学期期中考试02（浙江卷）
英 语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
考生注意：
1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
4.考试范围：八下Unit1-Unit4（人教版2024）[2025年浙江省最新中考题型]
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A C B C B B C B A C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C B C A C C A A C D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A B B C B D B B D D
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 B C B B D B C D A A
题号 46 47 48 49 50
答案 D B C B A
1．A
【原文】A: How did you start playing the flute, Anna
B: My mother taught me when I was seven. Now I play it every day.
2．C
【原文】A: Tom, why can’t you stop coughing What’s wrong
B: I caught a cold because of the heavy rain last night.
3．B
【原文】W: Henry, I feel something is wrong with my stomach.
M: oh, it might be because you ate too much ice cream just now.
4．C
【原文】M: You look upset, Jennie. What’s wrong
W: Our team lost a match last Sunday, Mike.
M: Well, that happens. If you keep training, I believe you will win the next one.
5．B
【原文】A: Do you know how long the coastline of Australia is
B: It’s thirty-six thousand seven hundred and thirty-five kilometers.
6．B 7．C
【原文】A: Do you know Qinghai Lake
B: Sure. It’s in Qinghai and it’s beautiful.
A: Yes. It covers about four thousand six hundred square kilometers. And it takes about six hours to go around it by car.
B: Many people like to travel there.
A: Yes. The best time to visit there is July and August.
B: Maybe I can plan a visit there this August.
8．B 9．A 10．C
【原文】W: Hey, Bob! You look unhappy.
M: Hi, Alice. I have some housework to do, but I don’t like it.
W: Is that your family rule
M: Yeah. I must do housework three times a week.
W: Oh, I know that feeling. But family members should share the housework.
M: My mum gets angry if I make my bedroom untidy.
W: I do a quick clean before breakfast. It’s not that hard. And we should understand our parents.
M: I’ll try then.
11．C 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．C
【原文】Linda loves riding her bike. Last weekend she went for a ride in the park. She was in a hurry to meet her friend, so she rode very fast. Suddenly a dog ran out in front of her, and she fell off her bike. Her arm hurt badly. A kind man helped her call her mother and took her to the hospital. The doctor checked her arm and said it wasn’t broken, but she needed to rest for 7 days. He told her to be more careful when riding. Linda learned a lesson. It’s important to take your time and stay safe, even when you’re in a hurry.
16．C 17．A 18．A
本文通过三个人的自述，分别介绍了Emma、Bill和Tina三人在空闲时间的爱好，整体围绕个人空闲活动展开。
16．对应Emma的自述：文中提到“But I like making clothes best. I think it is very interesting.”，说明Emma认为做衣服很有趣。
17．对应Tina的自述：文中提到“I want to be a great cook in the future.”，说明Tina未来想成为一名厨师。
18．对应全文内容：文章三段均以“In my free time”开头，核心内容是三人各自的空闲时间活动，选项A“Their free-time activities”（他们的空闲活动）精准概括了全文主旨；选项C“Their favorite things”（他们最喜欢的事物）范围过宽，且文章主体是空闲时间的行为，而非泛泛的“喜欢的事物”，因此选A更准。
19．C 20．D 21．A 22．B
本文介绍了深圳从40年前的小渔村发展成为如今的高科技、绿色生态和文化中心城市的成就，包括其在创新、环境和文化建设方面的努力与成果。
19．文中第一段明确提到“Once a small fishing village with only a few thousand people”，这就是深圳40年前的样子。
20．创新（Innovation）是深圳成功的关键（第二段）；城市的努力（The efforts of the city）体现在环境、文化等多方面（第三、四段）；文化发展（Cultural development）是其成为文化中心的原因（第四段）；人口（Population）是城市发展的结果而非成功的理由。
21．文中第三段提到“The city has built more than 1,000 parks and 3,000 kilometres of greenways”，说明深圳有很多绿地。
22．文中第四段指出“The city’s efforts to encourage reading have been praised by UNESCO”，联合国教科文组织是因为深圳鼓励阅读的努力而表扬它的。
23．B 24．C 25．B 26．D
本文主要介绍了一种可穿戴汗液传感贴片，能够实时检测帕金森病相关生物标志物，为早期干预提供支持。
23．第二段明确指出：“This offers new possibilities for early intervention during the ‘golden window’ of treatment for Parkinson’s patients”，说明该传感器能够实现更及时的干预。
24．第四段详细介绍了该传感系统的工作原理，包括汗液采集模块、电化学传感平台、信号处理系统和实时数据可视化软件，因此主要聚焦于其工作原理。
25．第五段指出：“It’s as easy to use as wearing a watch”，与传统侵入性检测相比，该传感器贴片使用方便，便于日常使用。
26．全文围绕可穿戴汗液传感贴片在帕金森病早期预警和诊断中的应用展开，因此最合适的标题是“用于帕金森病早期预警的可穿戴传感器”。
27．B 28．B 29．D 30．D
本文主要介绍了撒哈拉之眼这一地球上令人惊叹的自然奇观，包括其外观、形成原因、面临的困境以及人们为保护它所采取的措施等。
27．细节理解题。根据“From above, you can count about 10 round circles, each one has a different colour. The biggest circle is on the outside, with smaller ones inside.”可知，从上面看，大约有10个圆圈，最大的圆圈在外面，里面是较小的圆圈，也就是最小的圆圈在中心。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“Also, not many people know about this amazing place because it’s far from big cities.”可知，很多人不能轻易参观撒哈拉之眼是因为它远离城市。故选B。
29．词句猜测题。根据“The sand can make the rocks difficult to see. Also, not many people know about this amazing place because it’s far from big cities.”可知，撒哈拉之眼面临沙尘等威胁，岩石难以看清，所以科学家研究它是为了找到保护岩石免受沙子侵害的方法，由此可推测“conserve”意思是“保护”。故选D。
30．主旨大意题。文章先介绍了撒哈拉之眼这一自然奇观的样子、形成原因，接着提到它面临的困境，最后说人们为保护它所采取的措施，所以文章主要目的是描述一个自然奇观及其面临的挑战。故选D。
31．B 32．C 33．D 34．E 35．Yes, because it’s exciting and relaxing./No, because I’m afraid of water.
本文主要介绍了航海的乐趣以及学习航海的步骤和注意事项，包括了解基础知识、寻找附近的航海活动、准备课程和保持安全等方面。
31．前文提到“With proper lessons and practice, you can learn it too.”，表明在合适的课程和练习下，读者也能学会航海，此处需要引出下文关于如何开始航海的内容，B项“Here’s how to get started.”承接上文，并自然引出下文关于航海入门的具体步骤，逻辑连贯。
32．前文提到“Safety is the most important part of sailing.”，强调了航海安全的重要性，此处需要说明如何确保安全，C项“Learn from experienced coaches.”指出向有经验的教练学习是确保安全的一种方式，符合语境。
33．前文提到“Clubs usually provide a boat and a life vest.”，说明俱乐部通常会提供船和救生衣，此处需要补充其他准备事项，D项“Remember to wear suitable shoes.”是对准备事项的补充，符合语境。
34．前文提到“Do not go near boats without your parents’ permission.”，强调了没有父母允许不要靠近船，此处需要进一步强调安全注意事项，E项“Never go sailing or swimming alone.”是对安全注意事项的进一步补充，符合语境。
35．这是一个开放性问题，询问是否喜欢航海以及原因。答案可以根据个人喜好和经历来给出，只要合理且不超过15个词即可。例如，“Yes, because it’s exciting and relaxing.”（是的，因为它既刺激又放松。）或者“No, because I’m afraid of water.”（不，因为我怕水。）等。
36．B 37．C 38．B 39．B 40．D 41．B 42．C 43．D 44．A 45．A 46．D 47．B 48．C 49．B 50．A
本文讲述了学生李华参加学校800米赛跑，虽然获得铜牌却因过度用力导致脚踝受伤，最终领悟到运动中健康和安全比胜利更重要的故事。
36．然而，对一些学生来说，这可能是一段充满巨大压力甚至恐惧的时光。
前文提到运动会是令人兴奋的事件，However表转折，说明对部分学生而言是负面感受，fear（恐惧）与stress并列，符合语境。
37．他不是一个好的跑步者，但他想挑战自己。
challenge oneself是固定搭配，意为“挑战自我”，符合“明知不擅长仍参赛”的语境。
38．他每天早起跑步，也吃健康食物、多喝水，充满了信心。
经过数周刻苦训练，他应是充满信心，confidence（信心）符合逻辑。
39．随着枪声响起，他们开始尽可能快地奔跑。
at the gunshot是固定搭配，意为“在枪声响起时”，符合此处时间触发的语境。
40．但随着比赛进行，他开始感到疲惫。
后文提到“腿沉、心跳快”，这是跑步疲劳的典型表现，tired（疲惫的）符合。
41．他想停下，但他告诉自己：“继续！你能做到！”
主语是he，对应的反身代词是himself（他自己），表示自我鼓励。
42．他用尽所有力气，向终点冲刺。
use all one’s strength是固定搭配，意为“用尽全身力气”，符合冲刺场景。
43．他最终获得第三名，赢得了一枚铜牌。
win a medal是固定搭配，意为“赢得奖牌”，符合“获得奖项”的语境。
44．“可能是肌肉拉伤。你不应该在最后如此用力地逼迫自己。”
老师在告诫李华，shouldn’t（不应该）表建议，符合语境。
45．记住，健康比胜利更重要。健康永远是第一位的。
后文直接点明Health always comes first，health（健康）与后文呼应。
46．他意识到，尽管他得到了奖牌，但在过程中伤到了自己。
老师的话让李华产生了新的认知，realized（意识到）符合“领悟道理”的语境。
47．保持健康应该永远是运动的首要目标。
前文强调“健康第一”，first（首要的）符合文意。
48．他明白，真正的健康不只是强壮或跑得快，而是关于安全和感觉良好。
not just...but...是固定搭配，意为“不只是…… 而是……”，表转折递进。
49．无论何时你锻炼，记得热身、了解自己的极限，把安全放在第一位。
whenever（无论何时）引导时间状语从句，强调“任何锻炼的时候”都要遵守。
50．把你的安全放在第一位。
前文多次强调健康和安全的重要性，safety（安全）与前文呼应。
51．challenges 52．failure 53．suggestion 54．surprisingly 55．stage
本文讲述了Lisa在学校戏剧社准备艺术节演出的经历。
51．一开始，我们面临了许多挑战。空格前有many，后接可数名词复数。方框中challenge符合语义，其复数形式为challenges，表示“诸多挑战”，契合“准备演出初期遇到困难”的语境。
52．我们甚至觉得我们的演出可能会以失败告终。end in failure是固定搭配，意为“以失败告终”。方框中fail需变为名词形式failure，作介词in的宾语，符合“担心演出失败”的语境。
53．幸运的是，我们的老师给了我们一个很棒的建议。空格前有不定冠词a，后接可数名词单数。方框中suggest需变为名词suggestion，表示“一条建议”，对应后文老师给出的分步排练方法，符合语境。
54．这个方法效果好得出奇，提升了我们的演出。空格后是副词well，需用副词修饰。方框中surprising需变为副词surprisingly，表示“惊人地、出奇地”，用来强调方法的效果远超预期，符合语境。
55．最后，当我们站在舞台上时，我们都充满自信，演出完美无瑕。on stage是固定搭配，意为“在舞台上”。方框中stage符合语义，直接用原形，契合“戏剧演出在舞台上进行”的语境。
56．pain 57．begins/starts 58．temperature 59．examination/check 60．patiently 61．carefully 62．dental 63．illnesses/diseases 64．avoid 65．ourselves
本文主要介绍了如何预防和应对常见疾病，包括生病时的正确处理方式以及预防疾病的生活习惯。
56．像喉咙痛、牙痛或流感这样的常见健康问题会带来巨大的痛苦，并扰乱我们的日常生活。“痛”为不可数名词pain。
57．例如，严重的流感通常以高烧、身体疼痛和流鼻涕开始。主语the bad flu为第三人称单数，描述一般情况用一般现在时，“开始”为begin/start，故填三单形式begins/starts。
58．当我们感觉不舒服时，首先要做的是量体温。“量体温”为take one’s temperature。
59．如果超过37.3℃，可能是感染的迹象，我们应该尽快进行体检。“检查”为examination/check，get a medical examination/check意为“进行体检”。
60．看医生时，我们最好在等候区耐心地坐下，并戴上口罩以防止细菌传播。此处修饰动词短语take a seat，需用副词，“耐心地”为patiently。
61．医生会仔细检查我们的症状。此处修饰动词check，需用副词，“仔细地”为carefully。
62．对于牙痛，他们可能会建议进行牙科检查。“牙医的”为形容词dental，修饰check-up。
63．除了治疗疾病，预防疾病更为明智。此处作treating的宾语，需用名词复数表示泛指各类疾病，“疾病”为illness/disease，故填复数形式illnesses/diseases。
64．我们应该保持生活环境清洁，勤洗手，并避免与病人密切接触。此处与keep、wash并列作谓语，情态动词should后接动词原形，“避免”为avoid。
65．通过这些做法，我们可以降低生病的风险，让自己保持良好的状态。keep oneself in good shape意为“让自己保持良好状态”，主语为we，反身代词用ourselves。
66．but 67．fell 68．dangerous 69．skills 70．laid 71．quickly 72．to take 73．an 74．decision 75．second
本文讲述了2025年春季高考当天，山东医学生姜兆鹏在出租车内对突发心脏病的同学实施心肺复苏，虽错过语文考试但无怨无悔，事后获得补考机会并受到表彰的感人事迹。
66．姜兆鹏，烟台山东城市服务职业学院一名18岁的医学生，上周六面临了一场生死考验——不是在考场里，而是在出租车的后座上。“not...but...”为固定结构，意为“不是……而是……”。
67．早上8点10分左右，姜正和同学乘坐出租车前往考场，突然姜的同学倒下了，显示出心脏病发作的迹象。描述过去发生的事实用一般过去时，fall的过去式为fell。
68．但“起初我以为他只是累了，”姜说，“但我很快意识到他处于危险状态，因为他似乎停止了呼吸。”此处应用形容词作定语修饰名词condition，danger的形容词形式为dangerous，意为“危险的”。
69．依靠在学校学到的急救技能，姜立即采取了行动。skill“技能”为可数名词，此处用复数形式表示多项技能。
70．他将同学平放在出租车后座上，并开始进行心肺复苏。描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，lay (平放) 的过去式为laid。
71．同时，姜让司机王涛快速开车去医院。修饰动词drive需用副词，quick的副词形式为quickly，表示“快速地”。
72．直到确认同学得到专业医护人员的照料后，姜才匆忙赶去参加考试，但此时参加上午9点的语文考试已经太迟了。“too...to...”为固定结构，意为“太……而不能……”，故填动词不定式。
73．尽管这是继续深造的重要机会，他说他对自己的决定没有遗憾。“考试可以重来，但生命不能，”他说。chance为可数名词单数，此处表泛指，important以元音音素开头，故填an。
74．尽管这是继续深造的重要机会，他说他对自己的决定没有遗憾。“考试可以重来，但生命不能，”他说。形容词性物主代词his后需接名词，decide的名词形式为decision，意为“决定”，此处特指救突发心脏病的同学这个决定，用名词单数形式。
75．姜和王涛已获得官方表彰，并被推荐为2025年第二季度“中国好人榜”候选人。表示“第二季度”用序数词second。
76．例文
Emotions in my growth
One of the deepest emotions in my growth was anxiety before my first English speech. My heart raced, and my hands turned cold. However, I took a deep breath, stepped onto the stage, and began to speak.
Though my voice trembled a little, I made it to the end. The warm applause from my classmates filled me with great joy and relief. This experience taught me that courage is not about having no fear, but about moving forward despite it. It helped me build confidence for future challenges.
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态以“一般过去时”（描述经历）和“一般现在时”（总结感悟）为主；
③提示：需包含成长中经历的深刻情绪、引发情绪的事例、事件过程及从中得到的收获，可适当发挥，使文章通顺、完整，词数约80词，标题已给出。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题，说明成长中深刻的情绪是第一次英语演讲前的焦虑；
第二步，描述演讲前的紧张状态及自己的应对（深呼吸、登台演讲）；
第三步，讲述演讲的结果（虽声音颤抖但完成演讲，收获掌声），并总结从中得到的感悟（勇气是克服恐惧前行，提升了应对挑战的信心）。
[亮点词汇]
①heart raced心跳加速
②warm applause热烈的掌声
③despite尽管
[高分句型]
①Though my voice trembled a little, I made it to the end.（though引导让步状语从句）
②This experience taught me that courage is not about having no fear, but about moving forward despite it.（that引导宾语从句）2025 -2026学年八年级下学期期中考试 02（浙江卷）
英语·答题卡
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1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
考生禁止填涂 2．请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。
缺考标记！只能 3．选择题必须使用 2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用 0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。
由监考老师负 4．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
责用黑色字迹 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
的签字笔填涂。 6．填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--][√] [×]
选择题(请用 2B铅笔填涂)
第一部分（听力）(第 1-5 每小题 1分，6-15每小题 1.5分，共 20分)
1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
第二部分（阅读理解）(共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分)
16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 23[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
35.______________________________________________________
第三部分 第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题，每小题 1分，满分 15 分)
36.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 41.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 46.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
37.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 42.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 47.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
38.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 43.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 48.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
39.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 44.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 49.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
40.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 45.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 50.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
第二节 词汇运用(共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分)
A:51.___________ 52. ____________ 53. ____________ 54 ____________ 55. ____________
B:56.___________ 57. ____________ 58. ____________ 59 ____________ 60. ____________
61.___________ 62. ____________ 63. ____________ 64 ____________ 65. ____________
第三节 语法填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
66.___________ 67. ____________ 68. ____________ 69 ____________ 70. ____________
71.___________ 72. ____________ 73. ____________ 74 ____________ 75. ____________
第四部分语言运用 (共一节，满分 20 分)
Emotions in my growth
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Yours,
Li Hua
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！2025 -2026学年八年级下学期期中考试02（浙江卷）
英 语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
考生注意：
1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
4.考试范围：八下Unit1-Unit4（人教版2024）[2025年浙江省最新中考题型]
第一部分 听力 (满分20分)
第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1分）
1．How did Anna start her hobby
A．Her mother taught her. B．She joined a music club. C．She saw a video online.
2．What can we know about Tom
A．He feels too hot. B．He walks in the heavy rain. C．He keeps coughing.
3．What’s the matter with the girl
A．She has a toothache B．She has a stomach ache. C．She has a headache.
4．When did Jennie have a match
A．Last Monday. B．Last Friday. C．Last Sunday.
5．How long is the coastline of Australia
A．45,335 kilometers. B．36,735 kilometers. C．45,389 kilometers.
第二节：听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）
听第一段对话，回答以下各小题。
6．How big is Qinghai Lake
A．About 6,500 square kilometers.
B．About 4,600 square kilometers.
C．About 5,400 square kilometers.
7．When will the boy visit Qinghai Lake
A．This weekend. B．This July. C．This August.
听对话，回答以下小题。
8．How many times must Bob do housework a week
A．Twice. B．Three times. C．Four times.
9．What makes Bob’s mum angry
A．Bob messes up his bedroom.
B．Bob doesn’t finish his homework.
C．Bob doesn’t eat breakfast.
10．What is Alice’s advice for Bob
A．Write to his parents. B．Talk with his parents. C．Try to understand his parents.
第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）。
11．Why was Linda in a hurry (着急) last weekend
A．To play in a park. B．To have a riding race. C．To meet her friend.
12．What happened to Linda last weekend
A．She hurt her arm in a game. B．She fell off her bike. C．She saved a poor dog.
13．Who took Linda to the hospital
A．Her mother. B．Her friend. C．A man.
14．What advice did the doctor give Linda
A．To rest for a week. B．To do less exercise. C．To take some medicine.
15．What did Linda learn from the accident
A．Never ride a bike alone. B．Sports are dangerous. C．Be careful at any time.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
I like listening to music in my free time. My favorite song is Another World. I also like reading books and one of my favorite books is The Old Man and the Sea. But I like making clothes best. I think it is very interesting. —Emma
In my free time, I like reading books, drawing and playing volleyball. I also enjoy talking with my friends and playing the piano. I have piano lessons every Thursday and Sunday. —Bill
In my free time, I often help my parents do the housework. I clean the rooms, wash the dishes, walk the dog and help my sister with her studies. But my favorite thing is cooking. I want to be a great cook in the future . —Tina
16．What does Emma think of making clothes
A．Easy. B．Difficult. C．Interesting. D．Boring.
17．What does Tina want to be in the future
A．A cook. B．A teacher. C．A singer. D．A guide.
18．What do the three students mainly tell us
A．Their free-time activities. B．Their dream jobs.
C．Their favorite things. D．Their good habits.
B
Shenzhen, a city in southern China, has made amazing progress in the past 40 years. Once a small fishing village with only a few thousand people, it now has a population of over 17 million. It has become one of the world’s leading high-tech (高科技) cities.
Innovation (创新) is everywhere in Shenzhen. Many new technologies (科技) are developed and tested here. The city is home to famous tech companies like Huawei and Tencent (腾讯). These companies have not only made money for themselves but also helped China become a global tech power (全球科技强国).
Shenzhen also cares about people’s quality (质量) of life. The city has built more than 1,000 parks and 3,000 kilometres of greenways. People can walk, run or ride bikes in these green spaces, even in the busy city centre. Shenzhen is also the first city in the world to use electric buses and taxis on a large scale (规模). This helps reduce air pollution (污染) and make the city cleaner.
Culturally, Shenzhen is not left behind. It has many libraries, museums and theatres (剧院). The city’s efforts (努力) to encourage reading have been praised (称赞) by UNESCO, which gave it an award. Shenzhen is no longer (不再) just a “factory city” but a cultural centre as well.
19．What was Shenzhen like 40 years ago
A．A large city with many people.
B．A high-tech city with many companies.
C．A small fishing village with a small population.
D．A cultural centre with many libraries.
20．Which of the following is NOT a reason (理由) for Shenzhen’s success (成功)
A．Innovation B．The efforts of the city
C．Cultural development. D．Large population.
21．What can we learn about Shenzhen’s environment
A．It has many green spaces. B．It is polluted by factories.
C．It has no electric buses. D．It is noisy and dirty.
22．What did UNESCO praise Shenzhen for
A．Its high-tech industries. B．Its efforts in encouraging reading.
C．Its green energy use. D．Its large number of parks.
C
A research team led by Zhang Qiang with the Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry has successfully developed a fully integrated wearable sweat sensing patch for online analysis of multiple Parkinson’s disease-related biomarkers.
According to this study, the system enables real-time detection of biomarkers in sweat, allowing non-invasive, dynamic tracking of the disease’s progression. This offers new possibilities for early intervention (干预) during the “golden window” of treatment for Parkinson’s patients.
Parkinson’s disease is a gradual neurodegenerative (神经变性的) disorder that is difficult to detect in its early stages. Symptoms such as shaking and slowed movement may not appear until many years after the initial breakdown of neurons. With no current cure, patients primarily rely on long-term medication to manage the condition. Therefore, early diagnosis and prediction play an incredibly important role in Parkinson’s disease treatment.
“It’s only the size of a band-aid, but it contains a ‘miniature detector’ developed by ourselves,” Zhang said. Zhang’s team spent nearly three years developing the wearable system. The Parkinson-related biomarkers in sweat can be monitored by the sensing system in a wearable manner. Parkinson’s patients do not need to draw blood or receive injections. The system integrates a module for sweat collection, an advanced electrochemical sensing platform for biomarker detection, an on-site signal processing system for data handling, and custom software for real-time data visualization.
Compared to conventional invasive testing, the flexible sensor patch overcomes multiple technical challenges. For instance, its self-driven sweat collection chip ensures stable sampling even during physical activity, and its flexible sensing electrodes allow simultaneous (同步的) assessment of multiple biomarkers. The data processing module wirelessly sends out sensing data and displays monitoring results in real-time. “It’s as easy to use as wearing a watch,” he added.
“We hope that in the future, people at high risk for Parkinson’s will be able to access this health monitoring system,” Zhang said. “It will provide key technological support for early diagnosis and prediction of Parkinson’s disease.”
23．How can the sensor benefit Parkinson’s patients
A．By providing distant online treatment.
B．By enabling more timely intervention.
C．By seeking a complete cure for the disease.
D．By enhancing the effectiveness of medicine.
24．Which aspect of the sensor does Paragraph 4 mainly focus on
A．Its wide application. B．Its promising future.
C．Its working principle. D．Its cost-effective design.
25．What is the advantage of the sensor over traditional testing
A．It is more accurate in detection.
B．It is convenient for everyday use.
C．It tends to take the place of clinical assessment.
D．It allows patients more time for physical activity.
26．Which of the following is the most suitable title for the passage
A．Early Symptoms of Parkinson’s
B．Major Breakthrough in Parkinson’s Cure
C．Integrated Device to Prevent Parkinson’s
D．Wearable Sensor for Early Parkinson’s Warning
D
The Eye of the Sahara is one of Earth’s most amazing natural wonders. It’s a special place in the desert (沙漠) of Mauritania, Africa. Looking from the sky, it looks like a huge, bright eye! It is as long as 500 football fields. The Eye looks like a big round pizza with different coloured parts.
How was it made Millions of years ago, the ground under the sand started to rise up. Then, wind and rain slowly wore away the soft rocks (岩石), leaving the hard ones behind. Over time, these hard rocks formed the beautiful circles we see today. From above, you can count about 10 round circles, each one has a different colour. The biggest circle is on the outside, with smaller ones inside.
But the Eye of the Sahara is in trouble. The desert is very dry, and sandstorms often blow over it. The sand can make the rocks difficult to see. Also, not many people know about this amazing place because it’s far from big cities.
What can we do to help Scientists are studying the Eye to find ways to conserve the rocks from sand. Some people also suggest building a small road or a simple visitor centre nearby. This way, more kids and tourists can come and see the Eye of the Sahara.
27．What can we learn about the circles of the Eye from Paragraph 2
A．They are all the same size. B．The smallest circle is in the centre.
C．Each circle has the same colour. D．There are about 8 round circles.
28．Why can’t many people visit the Eye of the Sahara easily
A．Because it’s too small to find. B．Because it’s far from cities.
C．Because it’s always full of water. D．Because it’s too hot to get there.
29．What does the underlined word “conserve” in Paragraph 4 mean
A．Climb. B．Hike. C．Develop. D．Protect.
30．What is the main purpose of the passage
A．To talk about dangerous sandstorms.
B．To tell how to build a visitor centre.
C．To compare different deserts in Africa.
D．To describe a natural wonder and its challenges.
第二节 任务型阅读(共5题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，并完成小题。
Sailing is fun and good exercise. You can do it with family or friends. Millions of people around the world enjoy sailing every year. With proper lessons and practice, you can learn it too.
● Understand the basics
When you start sailing, learn the basics first. You can use a small boat for children. It uses sails to catch wind and move forward. You need to control the sails and use the rudder to guide the boat.
● Find sailing near you
Safety is the most important part of sailing. Find local sailing clubs and ask your parents to get information about lessons or camps for your age.
● Prepare for your lesson
Beginners start learning on land. You will practice raising sails with ropes. Clubs usually provide a boat and a life vest.
● Stay safe
Always wear a life vest near water, even on the dock. Do not go near boats without your parents’ permission.
A．Practice once a week.
B．Here’s how to get started.
C．Learn from experienced coaches.
D．Remember to wear suitable shoes.
E．Never go sailing or swimming alone.
31．
32．
33．
34．
35．Do you like sailing And why /Why not (不超过15词)
第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分)
In our school, the annual sports meeting is always a big event. Most students look forward to it with great excitement. They can show their talent and have fun. However, for some students, it can be a time of great stress and even 36 .
Last year, my classmate, Li Hua, decided to take part in the 800-meter race. He was not a good runner, but he wanted to 37 himself. He trained hard for weeks. He got up early every morning to run. He also ate healthy food and drank a lot of water. He was full of 38 .
The day of the race finally came. All the runners were at the starting line. 39 the gunshot, they started to run as fast as they could. Li Hua tried his best to keep up with others. But as the race went on, he began to feel 40 . His legs felt heavy and his heart was beating fast. He wanted to stop, but he told 41 , “Keep going! You can make it!”
With only 100 meters to go, he was in fourth place. He used all his 42 and sprinted to the finish line. He finally came in third and 43 a bronze medal. His classmates all cheered for him. He felt so proud, though he was out of breath.
After the race, Li Hua’s legs were shaking. He felt a great pain in his ankle (脚踝). His P.E. teacher came over and checked his leg. “It might be a muscle (肌肉) injury. You 44 push yourself so hard at the end. Remember, 45 is more important than winning. Health always comes first.”
The teacher’s words made Li Hua think. He 46 that although he got a medal, he hurt himself in the process. Staying healthy should always be the 47 goal of doing sports. He learned that knowing one’s limits is as important as working hard.
From then on, Li Hua still loved sports, but he listened to his body more. He understood that true health is not just about being strong or fast, 48 about being safe and feeling good. His experience was a reminder to all of us: 49 you exercise, remember to warm up, know your limit, and put your 50 first.
36．A．success B．fear C．danger D．excitement
37．A．express B．check C．challenge D．relax
38．A．patience B．confidence C．happiness D．inspiration
39．A．To B．At C．By D．For
40．A．shocked B．surprised C．nervous D．tired
41．A．yourself B．himself C．myself D．themselves
42．A．time B．money C．strength D．food
43．A．took B．threw C．hit D．won
44．A．shouldn’t B．wouldn’t C．couldn’t D．needn’t
45．A．health B．money C．medal D．friendship
46．A．expected B．noticed C．imagined D．realized
47．A．last B．first C．only D．same
48．A．and B．or C．but D．so
49．A．Whatever B．Whenever C．Whoever D．Wherever
50．A．safety B．study C．race D．family
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
A.将方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
challenge suggest fail surprising stage
Hello, everyone. I’m Lisa! I’m going to share my experience in the school drama club.
Just one month ago, we prepared for a new play. All the members in the drama club worked hard for the Art Festival. At the beginning, we faced many 51 . We even thought our show might end in 52 . Memorising lines (台词) and managing time made me feel really stressed.
Luckily, our teacher gave us a great 53 . She advised us to rehearse step by step. For example, we first practised lines, and then rehearsed together. This method worked 54 well and improved our show. Finally, when we stood on 55 , we all felt confident and we performed perfectly.
B;阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Try to stay away from illness
Staying healthy is crucial for us, so we should always try to protect ourselves from mon health issues like a sore throat, a toothache, or the flu can bring great 56 (痛) and trouble our daily life. For example, the bad flu often 57 (开始) with a high fever, body aches, and a runny nose, making even simple tasks feel harder than usual.
When we feel unwell, the first thing to do is take our 58 (温度). If it’s above 37.3 ℃, it might be a sign of infection, and we should get a medical 59 (检查) as soon as possible. When visiting a doctor, we’d better take a seat 60 (耐心地) in the waiting area and wear a mask to prevent the spread of germs (细菌), especially in crowded environments.
Doctors will check our symptoms (症状) 61 (仔细地). For a sore throat, they may give us throat lozenges (润喉片); for a toothache, they might suggest a 62 (牙医的) check-up; and for flu, they may suggest rest and specific medicine. Importantly, following their advice is more helpful than self-medicating.
Besides treating 63 (疾病), preventing them is smarter. We should keep our living environment clean, wash hands often, and 64 (避免) close contact (接触) with those who are ill. By doing these, we can reduce the risk of getting sick and keep 65 (我们自己) in good shape. After all, staying healthy lets us enjoy life more fully.
第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jiang Zhaopeng, an 18-year-old medical student from Shandong City Service Institute in Yantai, faced a life-or-death test on Saturday—not in an exam hall, 66 in the back seat of a taxi.
May 10th, 2025 was the first day this year’s spring college entrance exam. At about 8:10 am, Jiang was heading for the testing place with his classmate in a taxi when suddenly Jiang’s classmate 67 (fall) down , showing signs of a heart attack.
“I thought he was just tired at first,” Jiang said. “But then I realized he was in a 68 (danger) condition, because he seemed to stop breathing.”
Depending on first aid 69 (skill) learned in school, Jiang took action at once. He 70 (lay) his classmate flat in the back seat of the taxi and began performing CPR (心肺复苏) . At the same time, Jiang asked the driver Wang Tao to drive 71 (quick) to the hospital.
Only after making sure his classmate was under professional care did Jiang rush to take the exam, but it was too late 72 (take) the 9 am Chinese language test. Although this was 73 important chance to continue higher education, he said he had no regrets about his 74 (decide). “Exams can be retaken, but a life cannot, “ he said.
Jiang’s story drew widespread praise from all over the country. Four days later, a make-up test was organized for Jiang. Jiang and Wang have received official praise and have also been recommended as candidates (候选人) for the “China Good Person List” for the 75 (two) quarter of 2025.
第四部分语言运用 (共一节，满分20分)
76．成长中你可曾有过一种深刻情绪（如开心、难过、紧张等）？请以“Emotions in my growth”为题，讲述一下引发这种情绪的具体事例，并谈一谈你从中学到的东西或带来的改变。
注意：
（1）词数80左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Emotions in my growth
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(共7张PPT)
人教版2024 八年级英语下册
八年级英语下学期期中考试02（浙江卷）
（人教版2024，测试范围：Units1-4）答案
一、听力测试
1-10:ACBCB BCBAC
11-15:CBCAC
一、快速核对
二、阅读理解
16．C 17．A 18．A
19．C 20．D 21．A 22．B
23．B 24．C 25．B 26．D
27．B 28．B 29．D 30．D
第二节 任务型阅读
31．B 32．C 33．D 34．E 35．Yes, because it’s exciting and relaxing./No, because I’m afraid of water.
一、快速核对
三、完形填空
36．B 37．C 38．B 39．B 40．D 41．B 42．C 43．D 44．A 45．A 46．D 47．B 48．C 49．B 50．A
第二节 词汇运用
A:51．challenges 52．failure 53．suggestion 54．surprisingly 55．stage
B:56．pain 57．begins/starts 58．temperature 59．examination/check 60．patiently 61．carefully 62．dental 63．illnesses/diseases 64．avoid 65．ourselves
一、快速核对
第三节 语法填空
66．but 67．fell 68．dangerous 69．skills 70．laid 71．quickly 72．to take 73．an 74．decision 75．second
Emotions in my growth
One of the deepest emotions in my growth was anxiety before my first English speech. My heart raced, and my hands turned cold. However, I took a deep breath, stepped onto the stage, and began to speak.
Though my voice trembled a little, I made it to the end. The warm applause from my classmates filled me with great joy and relief. This experience taught me that courage is not about having no fear, but about moving forward despite it. It helped me build confidence for future challenges.
第四部分语言运用
