2025 -2026学年七年级下学期期中考试（浙江卷）
英语·答题卡
姓名：______________________________________
准考证号 条 码 粘 贴 处
缺考标记 注意事项
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
考生禁止填涂 2．请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。
缺考标记！只能 3．选择题必须使用 2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用 0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。
由监考老师负 4．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
责用黑色字迹 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
的签字笔填涂。 6．填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--][√] [×]
选择题(请用 2B铅笔填涂)
第一部分（听力）(第 1-5 每小题 1分，6-15每小题 1.5分，共 20分)
1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
第二部分（阅读理解）(共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分)
16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 23[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
35.______________________________________________________
第三部分 第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题，每小题 1分，满分 15 分)
36.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 41.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 46.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
37.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 42.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 47.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
38.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 43.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 48.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
39.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 44.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 49.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
40.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 45.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 50.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
第二节 词汇运用(共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分)
A:51.___________ 52. ____________ 53. ____________ 54 ____________ 55. ____________
B:56.___________ 57. ____________ 58. ____________ 59 ____________ 60. ____________
61.___________ 62. ____________ 63. ____________ 64 ____________ 65. ____________
第三节 语法填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
66.___________ 67. ____________ 68. ____________ 69 ____________ 70. ____________
71.___________ 72. ____________ 73. ____________ 74 ____________ 75. ____________
第四部分语言运用 (共一节，满分 20 分)
Hi everyone. I’m Li Hua. Now let me share something about my eating habits with you.
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Yours,
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！2025 -2026学年七年级下学期期中考试（浙江卷）
英 语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
考生注意：
1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
4.考试范围：七下Unit1-Unit4（人教版2024）[2025年浙江省最新中考题型]
第一部分 听力 (满分20分)
第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1分）
1．Who likes whales very much
A．Gina. B．Sarah. C．John.
2．Where does the tiger come from
A．Thailand. B．China. C．India.
3．Where can the speakers listen to music
A．In the classroom. B．In the hallway. C．In the school hall.
4．When can David go out
A．On Sunday morning. B．On Saturday afternoon. C．On Sunday night.
5．When does the boy often have milk
A．In the morning. B．At noon. C．In the evening.
第二节：听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）
听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。
6．What does the woman usually have for lunch
A．Vegetables. B．Meat. C．A and B．
7．What does the woman think of fast food
A．It is bad. B．It is easy. C．It may cause health problems.
听一段材料，回答以下三个小题。
8．How long does Rick run every evening
A．For 20 minutes. B．For half an hour. C．For an hour.
9．What does Rick think of the park
A．It’s large. B．It’s quiet. C．It’s far.
10．What can we get from the conversation
A．The girl wants to join Rick.
B．They will meet at 7:30 a.m.
C．The girl often does sports in her free time.
第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）。
A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
11．What does Kate think of the rules
A．Terrible. B．Strict. C．Important.
12．How long can Kate play computer games on weekends
A．For half an hour. B．For an hour. C．For one and a half hours.
13．How is Kate’s bedroom
A．It’s dirty. B．It’s interesting. C．It’s clean.
14．What time does Kate get to school
A．Before 7:30. B．At 7:40. C．At 7:50.
15．Where can’t they run after class
A．In the classroom. B．In the hallways. C．In the dining hall.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Time: Saturday, 25 April, 2026 Activities: ▲Feed farm animals (9:00 a.m~9:30 a.m.) ▲Ride a horse (9:30 a.m~10:30 a.m.) ▲Take photos (10:30a.m~11:00 a.m.) ▲Pick apples (11:00 a.m~12:00 p.m.) ▲Collect eggs (1:30p.m~2:30p.m.) ▲Do farm work (2:30p.m~4:30p.m.) What to wear and bring: ★A pen ★A notebook ★A hat ★A jacket ★A bag ★A water bottle
Rules on the farm: 1. Listen to the farmers and write important things in the notebook! 2. No running here and there. 3. Don’t litter. If you break the rule, you’ll have to do some cleaning on the farm. 4. Do not pick any plants without permission (允许). It’s important to respect the farmers.
16．What time can the students pick apples on the farm
A．At 9:20 a.m. B．At 10:20 a.m. C．At 10:50 a.m. D．At 11:30 a.m.
17．Which of the following pictures may the students bring
A． B． C． D．
18．What will you do if you litter on the farm
A．Do some cleaning. B．Buy a new notebook.
C．Pick some plants. D．Leave the farm.
B
We must follow rules, but sometimes people have to break them for a special reason.
A BBC team goes to Antarctica to take pictures of five emperor penguins (帝企鹅) for a TV show. They watch the baby penguins come out of their eggs and grow up. That is really amazing.
However, a big snowstorm (暴风雪) comes! The wind blows hard, and the snow flies here and there. The team cares for the baby penguins, but they can’t do anything before the storm stops. After the storm, they go to see the baby penguins.
To their surprise, many baby penguins die (死). Some are still living but they can’t get out of big holes (洞) in the ice.
The team feels very sad. The baby penguins are like family to them. They know that wildlife filmmakers usually don’t interfere (干涉), but they can’t just watch the baby penguins die. So they give them a hand. They make a special ice slide (滑梯) to help the baby penguins get out of the holes. They are excited to see the baby penguins safe and sound.
Some people may disagree (不赞同), but helping the penguins is the right thing to do in the filmmakers’ eyes.
19．Why do people sometimes break rules
A．Because rules are not good. B．Because they don’t like rules.
C．Because rules are difficult to follow. D．Because they have a special reason.
20．What does the BBC team do in Antarctica
A．They play with the penguins. B．They take pictures of penguins.
C．They build homes for penguins. D．They sell pictures of penguins.
21．What does the underlined word “them” refer to
A．The rules. B．The holes. C．The filmmakers. D．The baby penguins.
22．What is the right thing in the team’s eyes
A．Following all rules all the time. B．Taking more pictures of animals.
C．Helping the penguins in need. D．Doing nothing for the penguins.
C
Rock climbing (攀岩) has been a popular sport for a long time. But now a lot of rock climbers are trying something new: ice climbing. When you go rock climbing, you climb a mountain. When you go ice climbing, you climb ice.
A lot of people love ice climbing. Why On the one hand, they can do it in many places. If people want to try something easy, they can climb glaciers (冰川) or small mountains. Those are very easy. On the other hand, some people don’t like easy sports. They want to try something stimulating. That is to say, they can enjoy the excitement in the sport. And they can find dangerous and fun places to go ice climbing, such as high mountains and frozen waterfalls (冰瀑布).
________ First, if you want to go ice climbing, you have to be healthy and strong. Second, you can do special exercise before you start. You can also take some ice climbing classes before you start. Last, don’t go ice climbing by yourself. You have to always go with some people.
Ice climbing is hard but interesting for many people. Some say that when they get to the top of a glacier or frozen waterfall, it’s the best feeling in the world.
23．Which sentence can be put in the “________”
A．But a lot of people love ice climbing. B．Going ice climbing needs a strong body.
C．There is some advice about ice climbing. D．Different people have different ideas about ice climbing.
24．What can the ice climbers do to keep safe according to the passage
①Go ice climbing alone. ②Climb frozen waterfalls. ③Take some ice climbing classes.
④Do special exercise before going ice climbing.
A．①③ B．②③ C．③④ D．①④
25．What can we learn from the passage
A．Today’s rock climbers like ice climbing better.
B．Climbing glaciers is a little difficult for people to try.
C．People can go rock climbing only in dangerous places.
D．Ice climbers are very excited when they are at the top.
26．What is the best title for the passage
A．A new sport—ice climbing B．Be brave to try something new
C．A popular sport—mountain climbing D．Go ice climbing to keep healthy
D
Staying up and waking up an hour or two late on the weekend can be bad for your sleep. It will make you meet the “social jet lag (社交时差)” and scientists now think it can be bad for your health.
The results of the study show that the social jet lag has something to do with heart problems. The findings have nothing to do with the time of sleep and insomnia (失 眠).
Dr Michael A．Grandner was in the study team. They got ideas from a study on sleep, healthy activities, the environment and so on. The results came from 984 people between 22 and 60 years old. “These results show that besides the sleeping time, sleeping on time plays an important part in our health,” said Sierra B．Forbush.
According to Shelby Freedman Harris, the social jet lag isn’t a special thing. “It doesn’t have to be a sleep disorder (紊乱). It happens often and we know that people aren’t following the same sleep-wake time every day,” Ms.Harris said.
Staying up late on Friday and Saturday nights and sleeping for a long time on weekends can make our body clocks disordered. We often feel angry easily on Monday mornings because our bodies have difficulty getting used to the sleep time. “All of this happens because the inside body clock that rules our sleep and wake time is in disorder. Sometimes the jet lag of staying up past your usual bedtime is like the jet lag after travelling. You’re putting your body into a different time zone (时区) when you sleep late on weekends,” she said.
27．Why do people have the social jet lag
A．Because they are in poor health.
B．Because they change their sleep habits.
C．Because they go to a different time zone.
D．Because they have poor sleep and bad feelings.
28．What can we learn from Paragraph 2
A．The social jet lag is bad for people’s health.
B．Insomnia has nothing to do with people’s lives.
C．Insomnia has something to do with the social jet lag.
D．The social jet lag is good for people with heart problems.
29．What do Ms. Harris’s words show
A．The social jet lag is surely a sleep disorder.
B．The social jet lag mainly means getting up much earlier than usual.
C．Today’s people can’t stay away from the social jet lag at all.
D．The social jet lag is becoming a usual problem.
30．Which of the following ideas may the writer agree with
A．Staying up and waking up late on the weekday can’t be bad for our sleep.
B．Enough sleeping time and regular sleep are important for our health.
C．The jet lag of staying up is always like the jet lag after a long trip.
D．Scientists don’t clearly know how our body clocks make or break our health.
第二节 任务型阅读(共5题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，从文后所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，并回答小题。
Different foods help your body in different ways. It’s easy to know what foods are good for you.
1 You need to eat the foods in different groups every day.
You need a lot from the grain (谷物) group every day. Rice and bread are in this group. 2 So they can make you powerful (有力量的).
Eat enough vegetables each day. Eating more vegetables can help you keep thin.
You also need some fruit each day. Keep fruit where you can see it. 3 You can drink a glass of apple juice. You can eat a banana or a pear. Eating fruit may also make you feel happy.
Try to drink milk each day. 4 Drink one glass in the morning and the other at night.
You also need something from the meat group. Fish, chicken and beef are in this group. You need 80-120 grams of meat a day to have strong muscles (肌肉).
Try not to eat many candies. They may taste good, but they don’t help you to grow strong or stay healthy.
A．Two glasses are OK.
B．That way you’ll eat more.
C． There are five big food groups.
D．Foods like them give you energy.
E. Take-away food is popular among people.
31．
32．
33．
34．
35．Which group of food do you like best Why (不超过15词)
第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分)
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua, a middle school student. I 36 watching movies very much because it helps me 37 . There is a 38 near my home and I often go there. It is the best cinema in my city. It’s 39 and there 40 a lot of movies to watch every day. But I need to 41 lots of rules. Let me 42 you some of them.
43 I go into the cinema, I have to 44 my ticket (票). I can’t take any food or drinks to the cinema, so I never buy 45 outside the cinema. I can’t take 46 in the cinema. I can’t use my phone, either. If I see a 3D movie, I should get 3D glasses. And if I break (弄坏) the 47 , I should pay for 48 .
I don’t like these rules because I think they are 49 . In my dream cinema, no one will tell me what to do or not to do.
Does the cinema you go to have any 50 What are they
36．A．love B．loves C．go D．goes
37．A．play B．sleep C．relax D．dream
38．A．cinema B．school C．library D．park
39．A．big B．small C．old D．dirty
40．A．are B．is C．be D．have
41．A．find B．feel C．follow D．have
42．A．speak B．tell C．say D．talk
43．A．When B．How C．Where D．What
44．A．show B．draw C．write D．make
45．A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything
46．A．books B．photos C．maps D．pens
47．A．guitars B．glasses C．bikes D．phones
48．A．them B．they C．it D．its
49．A．fun B．boring C．interesting D．strict
50．A．prices B．sports C．numbers D．rules
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
A.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
on time, energy, two, quite, you
I have a key to staying healthy. I call it my “Health Plan.” I practise it 51 a week, and I always start 52 . It makes me feel great!
My favourite activity is riding my bike. I think biking is a good way to exercise. It makes my body strong. I have a good eating habit. Good eating makes me feel full of 53 .
These are my health keys. And what about 54 I hope you can have your own health plans too, so we can be 55 happy and healthy!
B;阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Keeping in good health is important. Everyone has different eating habits.
Some people enjoy healthy meals, but others like 56 (点心) like cookies or popcorn. 57 (然而), eating too much junk food can 58 (造成) health problems. So many students put on too much 59 (重量).
Some students may be 60 (缺席的) from class because they often get ill. They eat too much and don’t exercise enough! Doctors say that those who 61 (几乎没有) ever exercise may not keep fit. Also, a 62 (很少的) students don’t have breakfast. Teachers say, “Some students don’t take breakfast seriously. It’s 63 (糟糕的). They may find it hard to focus on their studies. Before they 64 (到达) at school, students should eat something delicious and healthy. We should take 65 (照顾) of our bodies. “
Health is wealth. Let’s act from now on.
第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
The Ningbo Marathon (马拉松) is not just a race. It’s a 66 (culture) symbol of the city. Every spring, thousands of runners join this event to stay 67 (energy) and enjoy the beauty of Ningbo. Before the race, many people train hard. They know that 68 (succeed) needs both effort and teamwork.
During the marathon, runners encourage one another 69 (keep) running. “We are like 70 big family here,” says Zhang Wei. “The marathon is different 71 other races because it 72 (focus) on health, not just speed.”
After the race, runners often eat healthy food. They believe that it is important to 73 (they) performance (表现). As the saying goes, “You are 74 you eat!”
The marathon teaches us to look after our bodies and find time to relax. As Zhang Wei says, “A strong heart starts with small 75 (step)!”
第四部分语言运用 (共一节，满分20分)
76．在今天的英语课上，老师带大家探讨了健康饮食的重要性。课后，老师请同学们写一篇文章，介绍自己的饮食习惯和保持健康的饮食建议，下周一在班上作分享。假定你是李华， 请根据以下提示问题写一篇作文。
Do you have a healthy eating habit
What do you usually eat for meals
What is your advice for healthy eating
Something more about your eating habits.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数80词左右；开头 和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Hi everyone. I’m Li Hua. Now let me share something about my eating habits with you.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.(共7张PPT)
人教版2024 七年级英语下册
七年级英语下学期期中考试（浙江卷）（人教版2024，测试范围：Units1-4）
一、听力测试
1-10:BACAC CCCBA
11-15:CACAB
一、快速核对
二、阅读理解
16．D 17．C 18．A
19．D 20．B 21．D 22．C
23．C 24．C 25．D 26．A
27．B 28．A 29．D 30．B
第二节 任务型阅读
31．C 32．D 33．B 34．A 35．I like fruit best, because they can keep me healthy and thin. (开放性试题，答案不唯一。)
一、快速核对
三、完形填空
36．A 37．C 38．A 39．A 40．A 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．A 45．A 46．B 47．B 48．A 49．D 50．D
第二节 词汇运用
A:51．twice 52．on time 53．energy 54．yours 55．quite
B:56．snacks 57．However 58．cause 59．weight 60．absent 61．hardly 62．few 63．awful 64．arrive 65．care
一、快速核对
第三节 语法填空
66．cultural 67．energetic 68．success 69．to keep 70．a 71．from 72．focuses 73．their 74．what 75．steps
Hi everyone. I’m Li Hua. Now let me share something about my eating habits with you.
I have healthy eating habits. For breakfast, I usually have eggs, milk and bread. They give me energy for the whole morning. I eat rice, vegetables and a little meat for lunch. For dinner, I often have porridge and fresh vegetables. I never drink sweet drinks or eat junk food because they are bad for my health. I drink plenty of water every day. I believe good eating habits are very important and they can help me stay healthy and strong.
That’s all. Thank you.
第四部分语言运用2025 -2026学年七年级下学期期中考试（浙江卷）
英 语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
考生注意：
1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
4.考试范围：七下Unit1-Unit4（人教版2024）[2025年浙江省最新中考题型]
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B A C A C C C C B A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C A C A B D C A D B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D C C C D A B A D B
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 A C A A A C B A A A
题号 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B B A D D
1．B
【原文】W: Hello, John! Do you like animals
M: Yes. And my favourite animals are pandas. They are so cute! How about you, Gina
W: I like giraffes best, but my sister Sarah loves whales very much.
2．A
【原文】A: Does the tiger come from Africa
B: No, it doesn’t. It comes from Thailand. It eats meat.
3．C
【原文】M: Can we listen to music in the classroom, Maria
W: No, we can’t. But we can do it in the school hall.
4．A
【原文】W: Can you go out on Saturday night, David
M: No, I can’t. But I can go out on Sunday morning.
5．C
【原文】W: Do you have milk in the morning
M: No, I don’t. But I often have it in the evening.
6．C 7．C
【原文】M: What do you usually have for lunch
W: I usually have some vegetables and meat. What about you
M: I usually eat some fast food. It is easy and delicious.
W: You know eating fast food too often may cause heart problems later.
M: I think I must change my eating habits.
W: Yes, healthy eating can make us full of energy.
8．C 9．B 10．A
【原文】A: You look healthy, Rick. Do you often do sports in your free time
B: Yes, I run for an hour every evening.
A: Cool. Do you run in your neighborhood
B: No, I usually run in Helping Park. It’s not large but quiet and the air is fresh.
A: That sounds great. Can I join you today I think I need some exercise.
B: Sure. Can we meet at 7:30 this evening outside the park
A: No problem. See you.
11．C 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．B
【原文】
My name is Kate. There are many rules in my life. I think these rules are important for me. At home, I can play computer games for half an hour on weekends. I think it is good for my study. I must make the bed and clean my room every day. So my bedroom is always clean. At our school, we also have some rules. We can’t be late for school. We must get to school before seven thirty in the morning. We need to wear the school uniform every day. We can’t listen to music in class. After class, we can’t run in the hallways. Do you have rules in your life Tell me about them.
16．D 17．C 18．A
本文是一篇关于农场活动安排及相关注意事项的说明文，详细说明了农场活动的时间、需要穿戴和携带的物品以及农场规则等内容。
16．第一段中“Pick apples (11:00 a.m~12:00 p.m.)”直接表明学生摘苹果的时间是上午11点到12点，选项D“At 11:30 a.m.”在这个时间段内。
17．文中“What to wear and bring”部分提到要带“A pen A notebook A hat A jacket A bag A water bottle”，选项C是夹克，属于需要携带的物品。
18．“Rules on the farm”部分提到“Don’t litter. If you break the rule, you’ll have to do some cleaning on the farm.”，意思是不要乱扔垃圾，如果违反规则，就得在农场做一些清洁工作，所以如果乱扔垃圾就要做一些清洁工作。
19．D 20．B 21．D 22．C
本文讲述了BBC摄制组在南极拍摄帝企鹅时，因暴风雪导致小企鹅被困冰洞，摄制组打破常规干预自然，帮助小企鹅脱困的故事。
19．第一段指出人们有时需要打破规则的原因：“for a special reason”，说明是因为有特殊原因。
20．第二段指出BBC团队在南极的工作：“to take pictures of five emperor penguins for a TV show.”，说明他们去拍摄企鹅。
21．第四段提到小企鹅死亡或被困，第五段团队感到难过并将小企鹅视为家人，因此“them”指代“baby penguins”。
22．最后一段指出团队认为正确的事：“helping the penguins is the right thing to do”，说明帮助有需要的企鹅是正确的。
23．C 24．C 25．D 26．A
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了新兴运动冰攀岩：它由攀岩演变而来，受大众喜爱的原因（场地多、可体验刺激），以及安全建议，最后提到其虽难却有趣。
23．第三段后文列举了“First...Second...Last...”的具体建议，说明空格处应总起“关于冰攀岩的建议”。
24．第三段明确指出：“you can do special exercise before you start”“You can also take some ice climbing classes before you start”“don’t go ice climbing by yourself”，说明安全做法是③上冰攀岩课、④提前做专项运动。
25．最后一段明确指出：“Some say that when they get to the top of a glacier or frozen waterfall, it’s the best feeling in the world.”，说明冰攀岩者到达顶部时很兴奋。
26．文章开篇提到“now a lot of rock climbers are trying something new: ice climbing”，后文围绕冰攀岩展开介绍，因此最佳标题是A new sport—ice climbing。
27．B 28．A 29．D 30．B
本文主要介绍了“社交时差”对健康的影响，以及它产生的原因和相关研究结论。
27．细节理解题。根据“Staying up and waking up an hour or two late on the weekend can be bad for your sleep. It will make you meet the ‘social jet lag (社交时差)’”以及最后一段“Staying up late on Friday and Saturday nights and sleeping for a long time on weekends can make our body clocks disordered.”可知，人们产生社交时差是因为在周末改变了平时的睡眠习惯，晚睡晚起。故选B。
28．推理判断题。根据“The results of the study show that the social jet lag has something to do with heart problems. The findings have nothing to do with the time of sleep and insomnia (失 眠).”可知，社交时差与心脏问题有关，说明它对健康有害。故选A。
29．推理判断题。根据“According to Shelby Freedman Harris, the social jet lag isn’t a special thing... It happens often and we know that people aren’t following the same sleep-wake time every day”可知，Harris女士认为社交时差很常见，是一个普遍问题。故选D。
30．观点态度题。根据“These results show that besides the sleeping time, sleeping on time plays an important part in our health”可知，作者认同“充足的睡眠时间和规律的睡眠对健康很重要”这一观点。故选B。
31．C 32．D 33．B 34．A 35．I like fruit best, because they can keep me healthy and thin. (开放性试题，答案不唯一。)
本文介绍了不同食物对身体有不同益处，阐述了人体每天需要从谷物、蔬菜、水果、奶制品和肉类这五大类食物中获取营养，并说明了各类食物的作用以及不宜多吃的食物，旨在引导人们合理饮食。
31．根据空后“You need to eat the foods in different groups every day.”可知，你需要每天吃不同组的食物。C选项“有五大类食物。”符合语境。故选C。
32．根据前文“Rice and bread are in this group”和后文“So they can make you powerful”可知，谷物类食物能提供能量。D选项“像它们这样的食物能给你能量。”符合语境。故选D。
33．根据前文“Keep fruit where you can see it”和后文列举吃水果的方式可知，B选项“这样你会吃更多。”符合语境。故选B。
34．根据前文“Try to drink milk each day”和后文“Drink one glass in the morning and the other at night”可知，这里说的是喝牛奶的事情。A选项“两杯是合适的。”符合语境。故选A。
35．开放性试题。结合全文内容，吃水果能让自己感到快乐。故填I like fruit best, because they can keep me healthy and thin.
36．A 37．C 38．A 39．A 40．A 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．A 45．A 46．B 47．B 48．A 49．D 50．D
本文是李华介绍自己爱看电影及电影院规则的文章，表达了对规则的不满。
36．我非常喜欢看电影，因为它能帮助我放松。
love热爱，动词原形；loves热爱，动词三单形式；go去，动词原形；goes去，动词三单形式。根据“I often go there”可知，作者非常喜欢看电影，主语是I，动词用原形。故选A。
37．我非常喜欢看电影，因为它能帮助我放松。
play玩；sleep睡觉；relax放松；dream梦想。根据“I love watching movies very much because it helps me”可知，看电影帮助作者放松。故选C。
38．我家附近有一家电影院，我经常去那里。
cinema电影院；school学校；library图书馆；park公园。根据“I love watching movies very much because it helps me”可知，是去电影院看电影。故选A。
39．它很大，每天都有很多电影可以看。
big大的；small小的；old老的；dirty脏的。根据“and there...a lot of movies to watch”可知电影院很大，有很多电影。故选A。
40．它很大，每天都有很多电影可以看。
are是，主语是第二人称或复数；is是，主语是第一人称或第三人称单数；be是，动词原形；have有。此处是there be句型，主语是a lot of movies，be动词用are。故选A。
41．但我需要遵守很多规则。
find发现；feel感觉；follow遵守；have有。根据“lots of rules”可知是遵守规则。故选C。
42．让我告诉你其中的一些。
speak说；tell告诉；say说；talk谈话。此处是tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”。故选B。
43．当我走进电影院时，我必须出示我的票。
when当……时候；how如何；where哪里；what什么。此处表示时间。故选A。
44．当我走进电影院时，我必须出示我的票。
show展示；draw画；write写；make制作。根据“my ticket”可知，去看电影应该出示自己的票。故选A。
45．我不能带任何食物或饮料到电影院，因此我从不在电影院外面买任何东西。
anything任何事物，常用于否定句或疑问句；something某物，常用于肯定句；nothing没有什么；everything每件事物。根据“I can’t take any food or drinks to the cinema”可知，是不会买任何东西。故选A。
46．我不能在电影院里拍照。
books书；photos照片；maps地图；pens钢笔。根据“I can’t take...”可知，在电影院不能拍照。故选B。
47．如果我打碎了眼镜，我就应该付钱。
guitars吉他；glasses眼镜；bikes自行车；phones手机。根据“If I see a 3D movie, I should get 3D glasses”可知，打破眼镜需要赔钱。故选B。
48．如果我打碎了眼镜，我就应该付钱。
them它们，宾格；they它们，主格；it它；its它的。此处指“glasses”用复数形式，并且介词for后要接宾格形式。故选A。
49．我不喜欢这些规则，因为我认为它们很严格。
fun有趣的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；strict严格的。根据“I don’t like these rules because I think they are”可知作者认为这些规定很严格。故选D。
50．你去的电影院有什么规定吗？
prices价格；sports运动；numbers数字；rules规则。根据“Does the cinema you go have any”可知，是询问电影院有没有规定。故选D。
51．twice 52．on time 53．energy 54．yours 55．quite
本文作者主要介绍了自己的健康秘诀。
51．我每周练习两次，而且我总是准时开始。根据“...a week”及备选词汇可知，此处应表示每周两次，two“二”，此处表示两次，应用twice。故填twice。
52．我每周练习两次，而且我总是准时开始。根据“start...”及备选词汇可知，此处表示准时开始，on time“准时”。故填on time。
53．良好的饮食让我感觉充满能量。根据“Good eating makes me feel full of...”及备选词汇可知，此处表示良好的饮食让我感觉充满能量，energy“能量”，名词。故填energy。
54．那你的呢？根据“These are my health keys. And what about...”及备选词汇可知，此处表示询问你的健康秘诀，空后没有名词，应用名词性物主代词，you“你”，其名词性物主代词为yours。故填yours。
55．我希望你也能有自己的健康计划，这样我们就能非常快乐和健康！根据“...happy and healthy”及备选词汇可知，此处表示非常快乐和健康，quite“十分，非常”，副词修饰形容词。故填quite。
56．snacks 57．However 58．cause 59．weight 60．absent 61．hardly 62．few 63．awful 64．arrive 65．care
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了不同人有不同饮食习惯，强调吃太多垃圾食品、缺乏运动以及不吃早餐等不良习惯会对健康和学习产生负面影响，呼吁人们从现在开始关注身体健康。
56．一些人喜欢健康的餐食，但其他人喜欢像饼干或爆米花这样的点心。”点心”对应的英文是snack，可数名词，这里表示泛指，应用复数形式snacks，作宾语，故填snacks。
57．然而，吃太多垃圾食品会造成健康问题。”然而”对应的英文是however，副词，后面通常用逗号与句子其他部分隔开，位于句首，首字母大写，故填However。
58．然而，吃太多垃圾食品会造成健康问题。”造成”对应的英文是cause，动词，结合空前的情态动词can，后接动词原形，故填cause。
59．所以很多学生体重增加了太多体重。”重量”对应的英文是weight，不可数名词，put on weight固定短语，”体重增加”，故填weight。
60．一些学生可能因为经常生病而缺课。”缺席的”对应的英文是absent，形容词，be absent from固定短语，”缺席……”，故填absent。
61．医生说那些几乎没有锻炼的人可能无法保持健康。”几乎没有”对应的英文是hardly，副词，hardly ever固定短语，”几乎从不”，故填hardly。
62．另外，一些学生不吃早餐。”很少的”修饰可数名词复数，这里修饰students，用few，a few表示”一些，几个”，带有肯定含义，故填few。
63．老师说：”一些学生不认真对待早餐。这是糟糕的。”“糟糕的”对应的英文是awful，形容词，在句中作表语，故填awful。
64．在他们到达学校之前，学生们应该吃一些美味又健康的东西。”到达”对应的英文是arrive，arrive at固定短语，”到达（小地点）”，句子是一般现在时，主语they是复数，谓语动词用原形，故填arrive。
65．我们应该照顾我们的身体。”照顾”对应的英文care，动词，这里是固定短语take care of的用法，故填care。
66．cultural 67．energetic 68．success 69．to keep 70．a 71．from 72．focuses 73．their 74．what 75．steps
本文介绍了宁波马拉松的意义：它不仅是一场比赛，更是城市的文化象征。每年春天，数千名跑者参与其中，赛前刻苦训练，赛中相互鼓励，赛后注重健康饮食。文章强调马拉松关注健康而非速度，还传递了“强健的心脏始于微小的步伐”的理念。
66．宁波马拉松是这座城市的文化象征。根据“symbol”可知，此处需用形容词修饰名词“symbol”，culture的形容词形式为cultural，故填cultural。
67．每年春天，数千名跑者参加这项活动，以保持精力充沛并欣赏宁波的美景。stay为系动词，后接形容词作表语，energy的形容词形式为energetic，故填energetic。
68．他们知道成功需要努力和团队合作。根据句子结构可知，空格处作宾语从句的主语，需用名词，succeed的名词形式为success，故填success。
69．马拉松比赛中，跑者们相互鼓励继续奔跑。encourage sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，故填to keep。
70．“我们在这里就像一个大家庭，” 张伟说。“big family”泛指“一个大家庭”，big以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故填a。
71．“马拉松与其他比赛不同，因为它关注健康，而不仅仅是速度。” be different from为固定搭配，意为“与……不同”，故填from。
72．“马拉松与其他比赛不同，因为它关注健康，而不仅仅是速度。” 根据“The marathon is different...”可知，此处用一般现在时，主语“it”为单数，focus用第三人称单数形式focuses，故填focuses。
73．他们认为这对他们的表现很重要。根据“performance”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“performance”，they的形容词性物主代词为their，故填their。
74．常言道：“人如其食！”（你吃什么，你就是什么）根据句子结构可知，此处为表语从句，从句中“eat”后缺少宾语，用what表示“……的东西”，故填what。
75．正如张伟所说：“强健的心脏始于微小的步伐！”step为可数名词，此处表泛指“微小的步伐”，用复数形式steps，故填steps。
76．例文：
Hi everyone. I’m Li Hua. Now let me share something about my eating habits with you.
I have healthy eating habits. For breakfast, I usually have eggs, milk and bread. They give me energy for the whole morning. I eat rice, vegetables and a little meat for lunch. For dinner, I often have porridge and fresh vegetables. I never drink sweet drinks or eat junk food because they are bad for my health. I drink plenty of water every day. I believe good eating habits are very important and they can help me stay healthy and strong.
That’s all. Thank you.
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为发言稿；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：以李华的身份分享自己的饮食习惯 (日常饮食、是否健康)，并给出健康饮食建议，词数80词左右。
[写作步骤]
第一步，自我介绍，引出话题——分享饮食习惯；
第二步，具体介绍健康的三餐饮食，说明不碰垃圾食品、多喝水的习惯，并点明健康饮食的好处；
第三步，总结全文，结束发言。
[亮点词汇]
①be bad for对……有害
②energy能量
③plenty of大量的
④junk food垃圾食品
⑤strong强壮的
[高分句型]
①I believe good eating habits are very important and they can help me stay healthy and strong. (宾语从句)
②I never drink sweet drinks or eat junk food because they are bad for my health. (because引导的原因状语从句)
