2024年山东省春季高考第一次模拟考试英语试题（含答案）

2024年山东省春季高考第一次模拟考试
英语试题
本试卷分卷一（选择题）和卷二（非选择题）两部分。满分80分，考试时间60分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
卷一（选择题，共55分）
一、英语知识运用（本题共25个小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项选出）
1. — I will travel to Hangzhou after college entrance exams.
— Great! ______!
A. Good luck B. Happy Birthday C. Glad to see you again D. Have a good trip
2. —Would you mind helping me with my suitcase
—______.
A. You’d better not B. Not at all C. Don’t mention it D. Yes, please
3. —How do you go to school every day
—By bike. It is not as ______ as taking a bus, but it is good for my health.
A. effective B. financial C. comfortable D. familiar
4. It was raining ______, but the soldiers kept on helping people in the earthquake-stricken areas.
A. possibly B. generally C. firmly D. heavily
5. They want to ______ their own import-export business.
A. set up B. set off C. set on D. set down
6. ______ the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee.
A. While B. When C. Unless D. Although
7. ______ are singing happily in the sitting room.
A. Green B. Greens C. The Greens D. The Green
8. We couldn’t help ______ when we heard the news.
A. jumping B. to jump C. jumped D. to talking
9. ______ a sports meeting next week if it ______.
A. There will have; doesn’t rain B. There will be; won’t rain
C. There is going to have; won’t rain D. There is going to be; doesn’t rain
10. —Sally, I ______ the design already.
—Wow, wonderful!
A. am finishing B. was finishing C. finish D. have finished
11. The company now employs ______ women as men.
A. as four times many B. four times as more C. four times as many D. four times more
12. — This watch is so attractive.
— It ______ a lot of work to make such a watch.
A. pays B. spends C. costs D. takes
13. Wang Tao, 24, has a good ______ of Chinese history.
A. victory B. knowledge C. confidence D. universe
14. — I don’t think he is telling us the full story, ______
— Yes, he is.
A. is he B. does he C. am I D. do I
15. Xu Mengtao won the 2022 Touching China Award. Never giving up ______ the key to her success.
A. am B. are C. is D. be
16. — What can you help with at a rural school
— ______ English, I’m good at information technology. I can teach English and computer.
A. Except B. Besides C. With D. In addition
17. There was a big argument about ______ we should move to a new dormitory.
A. whether B. if C. that D. where
18. —The film is very interesting.
—______. I want to see it again.
A. Of course not B. I’m afraid not C. I’m not sure D. I can’t agree more
19. — Sir, I have a sore throat and a terrible cough.
— ______. You should see a doctor.
A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. You’re right. C. It doesn’t matter. D. I see.
20. —Mary is ______ about what she eats. She never has junk food.
—A good habit.
A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless
21. The new manager is nicer than the old one, ______ the staff disliked.
A whom B. what C. which D. whose
22. — I think the ability to work well with a team is another important soft skill.
— I agree. Ideas, plans, decisions and actions will be better ______ when you cooperate with others.
A. passed by B. carried out C. taken off D. brought up
23. The clothes are on sale in a department store. Lily wants to buy some dresses. She should go there at ______.
Women’s Clothing Discount T-shirts: August 3 to 5 9:00 am. to 5:00 pm. Dresses: August 5 to 7, 5:30 pm. to 9:00 pm. Trousers: August 7 to 8, 1:30 pm. to 9:00 pm.
A. 6:30 pm., August 8 B. 4:00 pm., August 3
C. 6:00 pm., August 6 D. 1:30 pm., August 7
24. Mary is a tour guide. She wants to buy tickets of this scenic spot for 11 students under 16 years old. How much should she pay at least
Original price: $10 Save: $2 for children under 16 years old, adults over 60 and full-time students. Group Bookings: There is a ten percent discount for groups of twelve or more. School: $6 for school groups of ten or more, every tenth ticket free.
A. $66. B. $60. C. $22. D. $88.
25. Look at the message below. It shows that ______.
Dear Lucy, The storybook I borrowed from you was interesting. Alice liked it very much, so I have lent it to her. She will give it back to you this Saturday. Lily
A. Lucy will give Lily’s storybook to Alice on Monday
B. Lily will borrow a storybook from Alice on Tuesday
C. Alice will return Lucy’s storybook to her on Saturday
D. Lily will lend Lucy’s storybook to Alice on Saturday
二、阅读理解（本题共15个小题，每小题2分，满分30分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项选出）
A
Book Chat Club Calling all book lovers aged 12 to 16 years old! The Margaret River Bookshop starts a Book Chat Club.
What is a Book Chat Club It’s a club for people aged 12-16 who love reading books. Each month we will discuss what we have read and give recommendations（推荐）to other members. There will not be a “set” of books that every member needs to read. Each time we will choose a theme and you pick a book that you think fits. The book can be one from your own collection or something you have read at the school library. Actually, we don’t mind where you found the book. What we want to know is your thoughts on it. There will be prizes for the best review of the month and free snacks! If you want to join us, please complete our sign-up sheet at the bookshop. Time, location and dates * 4:30 pm-5:30 pm * Margaret River Bookshop * The last Saturday of the month March 25 July 29 April 29 August 26 May 27 October 28 June 24 November 25
Contact the bookshop at 9780 5600 for more information or visit .
26. When can you take part in the activities
A. On May 25. B. On September 29. C. On November 25. D. On October 27.
27. How many themes will the club offer in total
A. Eight. B. Seven. C. Six. D. Five.
28. What can we know about the Book Chat Club
A. Each member has a required book list every month.
B. The best reviewer can only get free snacks as the prize.
C. The book lovers aged 12-16 don’t have to pay to join the Book Chat Club.
D. The book lovers aged 12-16 can visit to complete sign-up sheets.
29. If you want to join the club, you can ______.
A. contact the bookshop at 9780 5600
B. complete the sign-up sheet at the bookshop
C. visit
D. read a book at the school library
30. What type of writing is the passage
A. An advertisement. B. A news story. C. A travel diary. D. A biography（传记）.
B
The love of Yuan Rishe for the environment grew out of a story she heard as a child: Having failed to find a way to recycle her used batteries (电池) in China, a German woman brought them back to Germany. After learning that batteries could cause pollution, Yuan started saving the used ones from her toys in a bag. When she heard that a children’s group was recycling used batteries, she immediately sent them there.
In 1999, 6-year-old Yuan organized a paper-recycling activity. Her team put a box at the back of their classroom and used it to collect wastepaper. The money they made by selling wastepaper was then used to buy seeds to plant. After that, children in other cities did the same. The activity also made Yuan the only school student to win a Ford Conservation and Environmental Grant (福特汽车环保奖) in 2001.
In 2004, Yuan planned to plant 2,008 trees with other children at the end of 2008. However, after her plan was announced, many students threw cold water on it, rather than encourage Yuan. Yuan turned to Wei Guiying for help. Wei offered 0.7 hectares of land to help her. Besides, with the help of school students across the country, Yuan’s plan was completed ahead of time.
Now, Yuan hopes to plant the seeds of environmental protection in her students. “It’s great to see them changing little by little and learning from every environmental protection activity,” she says.
31. Why did Yuan collect the used batteries
A. Yuan wanted to win a big prize.
B. A German woman told her to do it.
C. Yuan needed to send them to a group.
D. The used batteries could be harmful to the environment.
32. How old was Yuan when she received her Ford grant
A. 6 B. 8 C. 10 D. 12
33. What did many students think of Yuan’s plan when she announced it
A. It might not work. B. It was very meaningful.
C. It would make her famous. D. It could take longer to complete.
34. Who played an important role in Yuan’s plan
①Wei Guiying ②Yuan’s students ③The children’s group ④Other school students
A. ①② B. ①④ C. ②③ D. ③④
35. What influence does Yuan have on her students
A. They can meet a lot of famous people.
B. They will spend more time studying plants.
C. They can get along better with each other at school.
D. They may become more active in environmental activities.
C
AI (人工智能) can help teenagers and students learn in several ways.
Personalized learning: AI can know better about students, including their advantages, weaknesses, skills, learning favorites, learning needs, and so on. Then it can create a proper learning plan for each student. This can help students concentrate on areas that they need to improve at their own speed.
Interactive (交互的) learning: AI has the ability to make learning more interactive and interesting. Things like interactive learning apps and educational games can make subject learning more interesting. What’s more, they can make students interested in a subject at once. This kind of active learning is sure to be more helpful than studying alone.
Automated (自动化的) advice and help: AI can provide automated advice and answers to questions. It can examine students’ work and provide personalized help. For example, ChatGPT can answer students’ questions quickly in a private, low-pressure way. This kind of advice and answers can help students better understand knowledge and use their knowledge.
Greater resources (资源): AI can make many of the students’ learning resources richer and wider, like electronic textbooks, online courses, and study apps. For example, a biology textbook with AI technology may provide interactive 3-D models of a human body that students can study more carefully. AI can provide interactive examples, introduce important passages, and offer assessments (评价).
In a word, AI has a great ability to improve studying and learning. By using AI, students can study more wisely and reach higher levels of learning and success. The future of AI in education is hopeful as technologies continue to develop.
36. What can AI do by knowing better about students
A. Get more learning experiences. B. Offer proper personal learning plans.
C. Know more about students’ learning favorites. D. Find out students’ learning speed.
37. How might students feel about educational games
A. Interesting. B. Traditional. C. Difficult. D. Knowledgeable.
38. Why does the writer give an example of a biology textbook in Paragraph 5
A. To show biology is easy to learn.
B. To describe something more about 3-D.
C. To show AI can provide rich resources.
D. To introduce a way of assessment.
39. What’s the correct structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
40. What’s the best title for the passage
A. AI is much better than a teacher B. AI needs new technologies
C. AI — a smart help for learning D. AI — hopeful or hopeless
卷二（非选择题，共25分）
三、补全对话（本题5个空，每空只填一词，每空1分，共5分）
补全对话，每空一词
A: Good morning. Doctor Smith’s office. ____41____ may I help you
B: Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment to see Doctor Smith, please.
A: OK, can I have your ____42____, please
B: Lily Jones.
A: ____43____ the problem
B: I’ve got a fever and a bad cough Could I see the doctor at 2 this afternoon
A: I’m ____44____. Doctor Smith is not available at that time.
B: Then what is the earliest time
A: The earliest available time is 4:30 pm.
B: That’s fine with me
A: OK, please come at 4:20 pm to register first.
B: No problem. Thank you.
A: ____45____ you then.
四、短文填空（本题10个空，每空只填一词，每空1分，共10分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hainan Island will no longer sell fuel-driven cars (燃油汽车) by 2030. Instead, new energy vehicles (NEVs,新能源汽车) will be ____46____(encourage). The island’s government ____47____(make) the plan in August, 2022.
The plan aims to reduce carbon emissions (碳排放) and ____48____(development) new energy across the island. It makes Hainan the ____49____(one) province in China to make such an effort. The island has rich renewable (可再生的) energies. These include wind, wave and solar power.
The island’s ____50____(nature) conditions also make it a great place to use NEVs. Most of these cars on the market now run on batteries (电池). In winter, low temperatures make the batteries last for ____51____(few) hours than normal. This, however, won’t be a big problem in Hainan. It’s warm on the island all the year. Besides, the government plans to create a province-wide network for charging stations. NEV owners won’t have to worry ____52____ dead batteries.
The government also plans to create a green credit system for carbon emissions to reward those ____53____ travel in a green way.
All of these conditions give the island unique strengths to carry out its plan. ____54____ climate change continues to be a threat to ____55____(we) world, such efforts will be needed in more places.
五、写作（本题共10分）
56. 假如你是汤姆·史密斯，于7月8日在千佛山旅游时意外跌倒，伤了胳膊。李华正好路过，帮助了你。请根据所给提示，给李华写一封感谢信，感谢她对你的帮助。
要点包括：1. 事发情况：2. 描述李华提供的帮助：3. 表示感谢并祝福。
参考词汇：跌倒fall
安慰comfort
呼叫救护车call an ambulance
检查examine
照顾take care of
注意：1.文中不得出现考生个人真实信息；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；词数80~120；
3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Ms Li,
I’m writing to
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024年山东省春季高考第一次模拟考试
英语试题
本试卷分卷一（选择题）和卷二（非选择题）两部分。满分80分，考试时间60分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
卷一（选择题，共55分）
一、英语知识运用（本题共25个小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项选出）
【1题答案】
【答案】D
【2题答案】
【答案】B
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【4题答案】
【答案】D
【5题答案】
【答案】A
【6题答案】
【答案】B
【7题答案】
【答案】C
【8题答案】
【答案】A
【9题答案】
【答案】D
【10题答案】
【答案】D
【11题答案】
【答案】C
【12题答案】
【答案】D
【13题答案】
【答案】B
【14题答案】
【答案】A
【15题答案】
【答案】C
【16题答案】
【答案】B
【17题答案】
【答案】A
【18题答案】
【答案】D
【19题答案】
【答案】A
【20题答案】
【答案】B
【21题答案】
【答案】A
【22题答案】
【答案】B
【23题答案】
【答案】C
【24题答案】
【答案】B
【25题答案】
【答案】C
二、阅读理解（本题共15个小题，每小题2分，满分30分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项选出）
A
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A
B
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. D 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. D
C
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. C
卷二（非选择题，共25分）
三、补全对话（本题5个空，每空只填一词，每空1分，共5分）
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. How
42. name 43. What’s
44. sorry 45. See
四、短文填空（本题10个空，每空只填一词，每空1分，共10分）
【46~55题答案】
【答案】46. encouraged
47. made 48. develop
49. first 50. natural
51 fewer 52. about
53. who##that
54. As##Because
55. our
五、写作（本题共10分）
【56题答案】
【答案】Dear Ms Li,
I’m writing to thank you for your help during the trip to Qianfo Mountain.
When I had an accident and hurt my arms, you were very calm and helpful. You not only comforted me but also called the ambulance. Luckily, after an examination by the doctor, there was nothing serious with my arms. But you still took care of me, which moved me very much.
I am so grateful for what you have done for me. Wish you all the best.
Yours sincerely,
Tom Smith