江苏南京市金陵中学仙林分校中学部等校2025-2026学年下学期初三学情调研英语试卷（含答案）
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| 名称 | 江苏南京市金陵中学仙林分校中学部等校2025-2026学年下学期初三学情调研英语试卷（含答案） |
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| 更新时间 | 2026-04-04 00:00:00 | ||
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江苏南京市金陵中学仙林分校中学部等校2025-2026学年下学期初三学情调研英语试卷
一、语法选择：本大题共5小题，共10分。
The 2026 Spring Festival Gala, which surprised the whole world, was powered by Doubao AI. It was not only that helped people create and share interesting things in (1) real time during the gala. It was not only about traditional activities like getting red envelopes, (2) about new and special AI experiences.
The activity “Doubao Celebrates New Year” helped users make over 50 million Spring Festival pictures and more than 100 million festive greetings. What’s more, Secliance 2.0, which is a famous video program, (3) in many wonderful shows. It made classic Chinese ink-wash paintings come alive and created amazing stage effects.
Besides, many smart robots (4) used the Doubao model could communicate with people naturally instead of only giving simple answers.
(5) , AI has made the 2026 Spring Festival Gala more creative and fantastic. It is changing our festivals and making our life more colorful.
1.A. close B. closed C. close to D. closing
2.A. and B. but C. or D. so
3.A. uses B. is used C. was used D. is using
4.A. who B. which C. what D. whose
5.A. In all B. In general C. After all D. Above all
二、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
The hot pot is one of the most popular meals in China. (1) The hot pot used to be preferred in winter, but recently it has been appearing on tables all year round.
Apart from its delicious taste, there are two other important reasons for the Chinese to like the hot pot. The first one is that the hot pot is considered a great way to make new friends. People gather around the pot, chatting, eating, drinking and having fun. (2) Eating the hot pot can warm the body and improve circulation (血液循环) in winter, but can increase perspiration (出汗) to help cool the body in summer.
(3) Two of the most popular hot pots are Sichuan hot pot and Beijing mutton hot pot. Sichuan hot pot is famous for its numbing and spicy (又麻又辣的) taste, because of the addition of some special food materials—Sichuan pepper and other spicy things like chili (辣椒). (4) Beijing mutton hot pot is the most popular hot pot in the northern China hot pots. Mutton is its main part and the soup is made from meat bones.
When you eat a hot pot in a restaurant, generally, there are two types of soup bases: spicy and clear. A clear soup base has a quite light taste. (5) A spicy soup base usually has Sichuan pepper, which is numbing and spicy.
If you have a mixed group with some who don’t eat spicy food, there is a special pot with a divider in the middle between the spicy and clear soup, which is called a double-flavor hot pot (鸳鸯锅).
A．It’s made from seafood or meat bones.
B．It has a long history of about 2,000 years.
C．The other is that the hot pot is a “healthy meal”.
D．Pepper and chili make it different from other hot pots.
E．The hot pot is becoming more and more popular in China.
F．There are several kinds of hot pots in China with different soups.
6.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
7.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
8.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
9.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
10.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
三、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
11.The 2025 China Science Festival introduced many high-tech ________ to us and showed the great value of science in our daily life.
A. instructions B. inventions C. industries D. interviews
12.—Did you watch the competitions at the Winter Olympics —Sure. The Chinese athletes’ hard work and brave spirit really ________ me a lot.
A. expected B. controlled C. encouraged D. considered
13.Li brocade (黎锦) appeared at Paris Fashion Week, going ________ traditional boundaries and becoming a global fashion icon.
A. with B. above C. against D. beyond
14.—Among the Great Country Craftsmen of the Year, who impressed you most —Zhu Xianbo. He is ________ respected for his great skills in making ships.
A. simply B. highly C. nearly D. hardly
15.China’s highspeed railway network reached 50,000 km in 2025, making ________ faster and safer for people to go out.
A. it B. this C. that D. which
16.China ________ more than 600 space tasks with Long March rockets so far.
A. completes B. completed C. will complete D. has completed
17.Our government has ________ many green energy projects and now over 49% of our electricity comes from clean energy.
A. carried out B. given out C. put out D. found out
18.—I’m thinking about ________. Could you give me some advice —Xi’an is a good choice. It was named one of the most popular tourist cities in 2025.
A. how I should go to Xi’an B. why Xi’an is so popular
C. when I can go for a holiday D. where I can go for a holiday
19.What does the underlined word mean in the sentence “In 2025, the Palace Museum held many eye-opening shows about Chinese history and culture.”
A. full of fun B. full of colours
C. full of knowledge D. full of challenges
20.—Our country has made great progress in many fields in recent years.—________! I’m really proud of China.
A. My pleasure B. Sounds good
C. Believe it or not D. I can’t agree more
四、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
You may notice that horses appear in many Chinese idioms. These horse-related sayings provide fascinating glimpses (一瞥) into Chinese culture and ancient (21) .
“A horse that covers a thousand miles” is perhaps the most famous horse idiom. It describes someone with amazing talent or potential (潜能). Chinese parents often use this phrase to encourage their children, hoping they’ll become “Thousand-mile horses” who (22) great things. The idiom comes from ancient times when people believed certain legendary (传奇的) horses could run 1,000 miles in a single day.
“A swift horse needs a good rider” adds another meaning to this idea. (23) talented people (“swift horses”) might be common, good leaders who can (24) talented people (“good riders”) are uncommon. This saying reminds us that having talent isn’t enough—you need someone who (25) you and gives you chances.
“Ride a horse while looking for a better one” describes someone who keeps searching for better chances while (26) their present situation. Chinese people use this idiom to describe practical, ambitious (有抱负的) people who never stop improving themselves.
“An old horse knows the way” celebrates the wisdom that comes with (27) . Just as an old horse remembers the safest paths through mountains, experienced people can guide others through difficult situations. This idiom shows that Chinese (28) the elders and their plenty of knowledge.
“A painted horse won’t run” warns against valuing appearance over substance (实质). No matter how beautifully you paint a horse, it will never run. (29) , beautiful promises without real action are worthless. This idiom teaches Chinese to value practical results over (30) words.
These horse idioms show how ancient Chinese people observed (观察) horses’ strength, speed, and intelligence, turning these observations into timeless lessons about human nature and success.
21.A. palace B. wonder C. victory D. wisdom
22.A. achieve B. afford C. avoid D. accept
23.A. Since B. If C. Although D. When
24.A. discover B. train C. understand D. serve
25.A. agrees with B. cares for C. depends on D. believes in
26.A. failing B. dividing C. managing D. refusing
27.A. ability B. memory C. experience D. honor
28.A. record B. respect C. remind D. require
29.A. Simply B. Exactly C. Properly D. Similarly
30.A. empty B. correct C. real D. helpful
五、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Gazpacho Soup (西班牙凉菜汤)
This recipe is a summertime classic from the country of Spain.
Ingredients
* 2 large tomatoes * 1 large cucumber
* 1 medium onion * 6 slices French bread
* 680 grams tomato juice * 1 medium green or red pepper
* 1/3 cup red wine vinegar (醋) * 1 teaspoon salt
* 1/3 cup hot sauce * 1/3 cup olive oil
Directions
Combine 1 tomato, 1/2 cucumber, 1/2 onion, 1/4 green pepper, and 1/2 cup tomato juice, blending the ingredients in a food blender (about 30 seconds).
When serving, pour soup into bowls, adding some chopped vegetables to the middle of each bowl and top with bread.
31.Which is the right order of making the soup according to the recipe
①Put the vegetables in the blender. ②Add the chopped vegetables.
③Cut up the vegetables. ④Top the soup with bread. ⑤Pour soup into bowls.
A. ③①⑤④② B. ③①⑤②④ C. ①③⑤④② D. ①③⑤②④
32.In which part of the magazine can we most probably read this article
A. Hot Words B. Super Science
C. Story Land D. Food Around the World
B
The buses at the Uluru Sunset Viewing Area were parked in rows. Guides set up tables with drinks and snacks.
“Ten minutes to go! Are we ready ” Our guide asked.
“Five minutes, everyone! Get your cameras ”
Then, the sun started to set.
People from different countries—America, Britain, and France—all watched as the big rock turned bright red. Many took pictures in front of it, with different poses (姿势).
After the sun went down, we got back on the bus. The guide smiled, “That was a pretty good sunset! But I’ve seen better ones.” Behind me, Adam, a student from England, put his earphones back in. “Well, that’s enough of that rock,” he said.
I was tired. We woke up at five in the morning and drove over 100 miles to see the sunset at Uluru. Now, I felt a little empty. Why was this rock so special Why did we come all this way Maybe my sons would always remember this moment. But no, they had even missed it! They were busy eating at another tour group’s table because they had better chips.
Nowadays, people can buy almost everything. But new things soon become old, and people get bored. So, they start traveling to find “special experiences”. Many people buy books like 1,000 Places to See Before You Die and mark the places they have visited.
But famous sights are never the best part of a trip. Sometimes, they feel like a duty, like small, everyday details, not in famous buildings or scenery. So, throw your book away and forget about the checklist—there are surely more than 1,000 wonders in the world.
33.What did the people at the Uluru Sunset Viewing Area do
A. They danced around the rock. B. They took pictures of the sunset.
C. They climbed to the top of Uluru. D. They watched a movie about Uluru.
34.Why did the writer feel a little empty after the sunset
A. The guide was not friendly.
B. He didn’t have drinks or snacks.
C. The sunset was not beautiful at all.
D. People didn’t really care about the sunset.
35.The writer mentions the book1,000 Places to See Before You Die to show that ________.
A. these 1,000 places are all worth visiting before people die
B. this book is very popular among travelers all over the world
C. many travelers follow a fixed list instead of enjoying the trip itself
D. it’s impossible to finish visiting all the places in a lifetime
36.Which is the writer’s opinion about travel
A. The beauty of a place is in small details.
B. The more places you visit, the better.
C. The best part is visiting famous places.
D. You should visit at least 1,000 places.
C
Fabrice Mba’s love for Chinese culture and martial arts (武术) began in his childhood in Cameroon, where he grew up watching kung fu movies. His elder brother was a projectionist (放映员) and Mba often helped him sweep the theater. For the first time, he saw Shaolin monks on the screen. “I discovered kung fu and Chinese culture. It spoke a lot to me. ” He and his friends would imitate characters from the movies, but there was no kung fu club to train them.
When he was 8, he left home with his elder sister to live in the capital, Yaounde where he met a group of Chinese engineers in the 1980s. They built the Yaounde Conference Center, a China-aid project. He often went there with his friends and watched them training. One day, to his excitement, a man in the project called to them and asked them to learn kung fu together. After that, he came every morning to learn kung fu. He trained hard and learned some basic movements. Mba recalls, “That was a turning point in my kung fu journey. ”
His life took another turn in 2011, when he met a director of the Confucius Institute (研究所) at the University of Yaounde II, during one of his training sessions. Mba joined in the institute. Thanks to a scholarship, he got the chance to train in martial arts at the Shaolin Temple in Henan Province.
Today, Mba is well-known in Cameroon when it comes to kung fu. He runs a program that offers free short-term kung fu training to young people. He also teaches kung fu in several schools. He wants to help promote Chinese culture. “I’d like to encourage other people to learn kung fu, to really encourage them to admire Chinese culture as I have, ” he says. Mba adds that as more people take up kung fu in Cameroon, he hopes to continue to offer valuable training in the future.
37.How did Mba get to know kung fu when he was young
A. By reading kung fu books. B. By watching kung fu films.
C. By taking kung fu courses. D. By joining a kung fu club.
38.What are Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly about
A. Mba’s program of teaching kung fu.
B. Mba’s stories with Chinese engineers.
C. Mba’s achievements in the kung fu field.
D. Mba’s life turning points in kung fu learning.
39.What does the underlined word “promote” in the last paragraph probably mean
A. save B. control C. support D. understand
40.Who could be interested in the passage
A. Culture lovers. B. Technology fans.
C. Language learners. D. Movie actors.
D
Have you ever looked at a cat’s face and wondered what it is thinking A fascinating new study from the University of California might have some answers. In a fascinating new study, researchers discovered that cats use 276 different facial expressions to show their feelings—far more than we have ever imagined!
①The scientists visited a local cat cafe in Los Angeles for over several months to observe (观察) 53 cats. They recorded 194 minutes of videos, carefully watching how the cats communicate with each other. Using a special system called FACS (Facial Action Coding System), which is normally used to study human expressions, they identified 26 unique facial movements in cats. These movements—like licking (舔) their nose, opening their mouth, or widening their pupils (the black part of their eyes)—combine in different ways to create all those expressions. They also found cats use 26 of these facial movements in total, which can be mixed to express how they are feeling. Dogs use 27 facial movements and humans use a total of 44.
②Out of the expressions they recorded, 45% were friendly and 37% were angry. “A friendly cat moves its ears and whiskers (胡须) forward while closing its eyes slowly—almost like a smile!” However, an angry cat often flattens its ears to its head, makes its pupils smaller and licks its lips,” said the team.
③Although the researchers aren’t sure what the cats were trying to communicate with each other using their faces, they plan to study cats in other places to improve their understanding. They also hope that the research could help animal shelters (收容所) improve the way they look after their cats. Some pet owners even suggest the researchers develop an app that scans a cat’s face to explain its moods—like a “cat translator”.
Next time your cat stares at you, pay attention—it might be “talking” with its face!
41.How does the writer start the passage
A. By giving numbers. B. By telling a story.
C. By showing some facts. D. By asking a question.
42.Which of the following uses the most facial movements
A. Cats. B. Humans. C. Dogs. D. Tigers.
43.Match the title with each part.
a. Why Does This Matter
b. Friendly Faces or Angry Faces
c. How Did They Study Cats
d. Future Research on Cat Communication.
A. ①a ②b ③d B. ①b ②c ③a C. ①c ②b ③d D. ①d ②b ③c
44.What would be the best structure of the passage
A. B.
C. D.
45.What might the scientists do next
A. Use an app to study cats’ expressions.
B. Build an animal shelter to look after cats.
C. Keep on studying to know more about cats.
D. Find out why the cats try to communicate with each other.
六、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
46.请认真阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在文章表格中第1-8小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，9题至少20词。
Most architects hope to bring special features to a city, and leoh Ming Pei (贝聿铭), one of the world’s most famous architects, achieved this by designing many classic buildings in cities around the world. The JFK President Library in Boston, US (1979), the Louvre Pyramid in Paris (1989), the Bank of China Tower in Hong Kong (1990) and the Museum of Islamic Art in Doha, Qatar (2008) are just a few of his many creations.
The man behind these landmark buildings passed away on May 16, 2025 at the age of 102.
Pei once said that a typical (典型的) style of design is of no help to an architect. Instead, he was known for his special style, bringing together seemingly opposite ideas into each design—East and West, ancient and modern, natural and manmade.
This may come from his education. Born and raised in China, he went to the US to study architecture (建筑) at 18. He studied at Massachusetts Institute of Technology and then completed his Master of Arts study at Harvard. “My family’s been there for 600 years,” Pei tried to add local and historical ideas to his designs. When designing the Suzhou Museum in the 2000s, he took new ideas from the city’s beautiful classical gardens. Instead of building a giant to overshadow (使……失色) them, Pei built small halls with traditional white walls and dark roofs, in the style of other gardens.
Besides matching his design to the local setting, Pei also thought that light played an important role in creating a lively mood. He cared a lot about sunshine in his designs. The glass pyramid of the Louvre Museum in Paris is a good example. It doesn’t hide the buildings around it. Instead, it reflects (映照) them in the sunlight. It also serves as a huge window, letting sunlight into the museum.
His wonderful works earned him many awards, like the Pritzker Architecture Prize (1983), AIA Gold Medal (1979), Royal Gold Medal (2010), Presidential Medal of Freedom (1993) and Praemium Imperiale (1989).
What Pei valued most in architecture was that the buildings could “stand the test of time”. As The New York Times sums up, he didn’t just want to solve problems but also to produce “an architecture of ideas”.
Ieoh Ming Pei—The Last Master of Modern Architecture
Basic information Pei (1923-2025) was one of the world’s most famous architects. He (1) his life to designing classic landmark buildings worldwide.
Education Born and raised in China, he went to the US to study architecture at 18. His educational background helped (2) his design style.
Design style & examples He thought a typical style of design was not (3) to an architect. Different ideas all (4) together in his designs. When designing Suzhou Museum, he tried to make his design (5) well with local settings. He valued light in designs and his Louvre pyramid shows this well.
(6) His famous works (7) the JFK President Library, the Louvre Pyramid, the Bank of China Tower and Suzhou Museum. He was (8) with many awards such as the Pritzker Architecture Prize and Presidential Medal of Freedom.
Your ideas What can you learn from him (At least 20 words.) (9)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
七、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
47.请根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-10的相应位置上。
If you are searching for a special cultural journey in Paris, the Louvre Museum (卢浮宫) is a must-visit place. As one of the world’s most famous museums, the Louvre is h (1) to thousands of artworks and historical treasures. Firstly built as a royal (皇室的) palace in the 12th century, it was later turned into a museum in 1793. Today, the Louvre a (2) millions of visitors every year, and it’s easy to see why.
The museum is d (3) into several sections, each showing different types of art and history. You can start your visit on the first floor where you can see E (4) paintings from the 13th to the 19th centuries. Here, you can admire masterpieces like the Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci and Liberty Leading the People by Eugène Delacroix. These paintings are not only beautiful but also tell important stories about history and culture. Next, head to the ground floor, where you’ll find ancient Egyptian artifacts (文物或手工艺品). These o (5) show what life was like in ancient Egypt. Finally, don’t forget to visit the underground level to see the remains of the old medieval fortress (中世纪堡垒). This part of the museum shows how the Louvre has c (6) over time.
The Louvre is located in the heart of Paris, just a short walk from the Seine River. The museum is so large that it’s i (7) to see everything in one day, so it’s a good idea to plan your visit ahead of time.
Whether you’re interested in art or history, the Louvre o (8) an unforgettable experience. It’s not just a museum; it’s a journey t (9) time and culture. From ancient artifacts to famous paintings, the Louvre has s (10) for everyone. Remember to take your time and enjoy every moment of your visit!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
48.请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1—5的相应横线上。
Perler beads, known as pindou, are suddenly (1) (到处) in China. At first they were educational toys for children to practice hand-eye coordination. Later, they became a global craft loved by people of all pared with drawing, perler beads are much easier for beginners. You just put colorful beads on a pegboard carefully and (2) (重复) simple steps to make cute patterns.
When people put beads in order, they need to pay full (3) (注意) to their work. This activity can make people feel happy and relaxed. Others say the joy lies in the sense of pride, especially when they (4) (设法完成) to recreate popular IPs like Mario or Pokemon. Besides, it satisfies people’s (5) (社会的) needs. You can enjoy this activity alone or with friends. It is a good offline activity to help people get on well with each other.
请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-5的相应横线上。
The fish-shaped lantern parade in Shexian County is an important folk tradition. Every year in the first lunar month, it attracts tourists from across the country to enjoy the beautiful lanterns and (6) (live) local culture.
Among the people who try to keep this tradition alive is Wang Yufang, born in 1996. When he was only 12 years old, he made a (7) (decide) to learn the skills from local villagers. From then on, he kept practicing and improving his skills year after year (8) (pass) on this valuable traditional craft. He now runs his own company by selling fish-shaped lanterns and organizing related performances to (9) (far) spread the art.
Wang has big dreams for the future. He wants to go on sharing this beautiful folk art with more people. He also hopes to develop creative products (10) (base) on the lantern culture. Through his efforts, the fish-shaped lanterns continue to shine brightly.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
49.初中是人生的转折点，初中是我们奋斗史的见证，初中是我们流汗不流泪的青春，初中留给我们最难忘的回忆。英文校刊 Sunshine for Teens想了解学生对初中生活的想法。你可以选择一个关键词来描述你的成长印记，如 change, challenge, thankful, hard-working 等，以Middle School Life in My Eyes为题，写一篇英语短文。
要点如下：
1. Choose a word to describe your middle school life and explain the reason.
2. What’s your story about the word
3. What have you learned from the story
注意：
1. 内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺。
2. 词数80左右（已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数）。
3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。
Middle School Life in My Eyes
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~5.【答案】C、B、C、B、B
6~10.【答案】B、C、F、D、A
11.【答案】B
12.【答案】C
13.【答案】D
14.【答案】B
15.【答案】A
16.【答案】D
17.【答案】A
18.【答案】D
19.【答案】C
20.【答案】D
21~30.【答案】D、A、C、A、D、C、C、B、A、A
31~32.【答案】B、D
33~36.【答案】B、D、C、A
37~40.【答案】B、D、C、A
41~45.【答案】D、B、C、B、C
46.【答案】【小题1】
devoted
【小题2】
shape
【小题3】
helpful
【小题4】
came
【小题5】
fit
【小题6】
Achievements
【小题7】
include
【小题8】
honored
【小题9】
We should learn from his spirit of pursuing excellence and combining local features with modern design in our study and life.
47.【答案】【小题1】
home
【小题2】
attracts
【小题3】
divided
【小题4】
European
【小题5】
objects
【小题6】
changed
【小题7】
impossible
【小题8】
offers
【小题9】
through
【小题10】
something
48.【答案】【小题1】
everywhere
【小题2】
repeat
【小题3】
attention
【小题4】
manage
【小题5】
social
【小题6】
lively
【小题7】
decision
【小题8】
to pass
【小题9】
further
【小题10】
based
49.【答案】例文
Middle School Life in My Eyes
Middle school life is like a colorful painting, and the word “hard-working” best describes it for me.
I used to struggle with English grammar. Instead of giving up, I spent an hour reciting words and doing exercises every day. I also asked teachers for help patiently. Finally, my English improved greatly.
This experience teaches me that no pain, no gain. Hard work is the key to success, and I will keep working hard for my dreams.
第1页，共1页
一、语法选择：本大题共5小题，共10分。
The 2026 Spring Festival Gala, which surprised the whole world, was powered by Doubao AI. It was not only that helped people create and share interesting things in (1) real time during the gala. It was not only about traditional activities like getting red envelopes, (2) about new and special AI experiences.
The activity “Doubao Celebrates New Year” helped users make over 50 million Spring Festival pictures and more than 100 million festive greetings. What’s more, Secliance 2.0, which is a famous video program, (3) in many wonderful shows. It made classic Chinese ink-wash paintings come alive and created amazing stage effects.
Besides, many smart robots (4) used the Doubao model could communicate with people naturally instead of only giving simple answers.
(5) , AI has made the 2026 Spring Festival Gala more creative and fantastic. It is changing our festivals and making our life more colorful.
1.A. close B. closed C. close to D. closing
2.A. and B. but C. or D. so
3.A. uses B. is used C. was used D. is using
4.A. who B. which C. what D. whose
5.A. In all B. In general C. After all D. Above all
二、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
The hot pot is one of the most popular meals in China. (1) The hot pot used to be preferred in winter, but recently it has been appearing on tables all year round.
Apart from its delicious taste, there are two other important reasons for the Chinese to like the hot pot. The first one is that the hot pot is considered a great way to make new friends. People gather around the pot, chatting, eating, drinking and having fun. (2) Eating the hot pot can warm the body and improve circulation (血液循环) in winter, but can increase perspiration (出汗) to help cool the body in summer.
(3) Two of the most popular hot pots are Sichuan hot pot and Beijing mutton hot pot. Sichuan hot pot is famous for its numbing and spicy (又麻又辣的) taste, because of the addition of some special food materials—Sichuan pepper and other spicy things like chili (辣椒). (4) Beijing mutton hot pot is the most popular hot pot in the northern China hot pots. Mutton is its main part and the soup is made from meat bones.
When you eat a hot pot in a restaurant, generally, there are two types of soup bases: spicy and clear. A clear soup base has a quite light taste. (5) A spicy soup base usually has Sichuan pepper, which is numbing and spicy.
If you have a mixed group with some who don’t eat spicy food, there is a special pot with a divider in the middle between the spicy and clear soup, which is called a double-flavor hot pot (鸳鸯锅).
A．It’s made from seafood or meat bones.
B．It has a long history of about 2,000 years.
C．The other is that the hot pot is a “healthy meal”.
D．Pepper and chili make it different from other hot pots.
E．The hot pot is becoming more and more popular in China.
F．There are several kinds of hot pots in China with different soups.
6.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
7.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
8.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
9.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
10.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
三、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
11.The 2025 China Science Festival introduced many high-tech ________ to us and showed the great value of science in our daily life.
A. instructions B. inventions C. industries D. interviews
12.—Did you watch the competitions at the Winter Olympics —Sure. The Chinese athletes’ hard work and brave spirit really ________ me a lot.
A. expected B. controlled C. encouraged D. considered
13.Li brocade (黎锦) appeared at Paris Fashion Week, going ________ traditional boundaries and becoming a global fashion icon.
A. with B. above C. against D. beyond
14.—Among the Great Country Craftsmen of the Year, who impressed you most —Zhu Xianbo. He is ________ respected for his great skills in making ships.
A. simply B. highly C. nearly D. hardly
15.China’s highspeed railway network reached 50,000 km in 2025, making ________ faster and safer for people to go out.
A. it B. this C. that D. which
16.China ________ more than 600 space tasks with Long March rockets so far.
A. completes B. completed C. will complete D. has completed
17.Our government has ________ many green energy projects and now over 49% of our electricity comes from clean energy.
A. carried out B. given out C. put out D. found out
18.—I’m thinking about ________. Could you give me some advice —Xi’an is a good choice. It was named one of the most popular tourist cities in 2025.
A. how I should go to Xi’an B. why Xi’an is so popular
C. when I can go for a holiday D. where I can go for a holiday
19.What does the underlined word mean in the sentence “In 2025, the Palace Museum held many eye-opening shows about Chinese history and culture.”
A. full of fun B. full of colours
C. full of knowledge D. full of challenges
20.—Our country has made great progress in many fields in recent years.—________! I’m really proud of China.
A. My pleasure B. Sounds good
C. Believe it or not D. I can’t agree more
四、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
You may notice that horses appear in many Chinese idioms. These horse-related sayings provide fascinating glimpses (一瞥) into Chinese culture and ancient (21) .
“A horse that covers a thousand miles” is perhaps the most famous horse idiom. It describes someone with amazing talent or potential (潜能). Chinese parents often use this phrase to encourage their children, hoping they’ll become “Thousand-mile horses” who (22) great things. The idiom comes from ancient times when people believed certain legendary (传奇的) horses could run 1,000 miles in a single day.
“A swift horse needs a good rider” adds another meaning to this idea. (23) talented people (“swift horses”) might be common, good leaders who can (24) talented people (“good riders”) are uncommon. This saying reminds us that having talent isn’t enough—you need someone who (25) you and gives you chances.
“Ride a horse while looking for a better one” describes someone who keeps searching for better chances while (26) their present situation. Chinese people use this idiom to describe practical, ambitious (有抱负的) people who never stop improving themselves.
“An old horse knows the way” celebrates the wisdom that comes with (27) . Just as an old horse remembers the safest paths through mountains, experienced people can guide others through difficult situations. This idiom shows that Chinese (28) the elders and their plenty of knowledge.
“A painted horse won’t run” warns against valuing appearance over substance (实质). No matter how beautifully you paint a horse, it will never run. (29) , beautiful promises without real action are worthless. This idiom teaches Chinese to value practical results over (30) words.
These horse idioms show how ancient Chinese people observed (观察) horses’ strength, speed, and intelligence, turning these observations into timeless lessons about human nature and success.
21.A. palace B. wonder C. victory D. wisdom
22.A. achieve B. afford C. avoid D. accept
23.A. Since B. If C. Although D. When
24.A. discover B. train C. understand D. serve
25.A. agrees with B. cares for C. depends on D. believes in
26.A. failing B. dividing C. managing D. refusing
27.A. ability B. memory C. experience D. honor
28.A. record B. respect C. remind D. require
29.A. Simply B. Exactly C. Properly D. Similarly
30.A. empty B. correct C. real D. helpful
五、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Gazpacho Soup (西班牙凉菜汤)
This recipe is a summertime classic from the country of Spain.
Ingredients
* 2 large tomatoes * 1 large cucumber
* 1 medium onion * 6 slices French bread
* 680 grams tomato juice * 1 medium green or red pepper
* 1/3 cup red wine vinegar (醋) * 1 teaspoon salt
* 1/3 cup hot sauce * 1/3 cup olive oil
Directions
Combine 1 tomato, 1/2 cucumber, 1/2 onion, 1/4 green pepper, and 1/2 cup tomato juice, blending the ingredients in a food blender (about 30 seconds).
When serving, pour soup into bowls, adding some chopped vegetables to the middle of each bowl and top with bread.
31.Which is the right order of making the soup according to the recipe
①Put the vegetables in the blender. ②Add the chopped vegetables.
③Cut up the vegetables. ④Top the soup with bread. ⑤Pour soup into bowls.
A. ③①⑤④② B. ③①⑤②④ C. ①③⑤④② D. ①③⑤②④
32.In which part of the magazine can we most probably read this article
A. Hot Words B. Super Science
C. Story Land D. Food Around the World
B
The buses at the Uluru Sunset Viewing Area were parked in rows. Guides set up tables with drinks and snacks.
“Ten minutes to go! Are we ready ” Our guide asked.
“Five minutes, everyone! Get your cameras ”
Then, the sun started to set.
People from different countries—America, Britain, and France—all watched as the big rock turned bright red. Many took pictures in front of it, with different poses (姿势).
After the sun went down, we got back on the bus. The guide smiled, “That was a pretty good sunset! But I’ve seen better ones.” Behind me, Adam, a student from England, put his earphones back in. “Well, that’s enough of that rock,” he said.
I was tired. We woke up at five in the morning and drove over 100 miles to see the sunset at Uluru. Now, I felt a little empty. Why was this rock so special Why did we come all this way Maybe my sons would always remember this moment. But no, they had even missed it! They were busy eating at another tour group’s table because they had better chips.
Nowadays, people can buy almost everything. But new things soon become old, and people get bored. So, they start traveling to find “special experiences”. Many people buy books like 1,000 Places to See Before You Die and mark the places they have visited.
But famous sights are never the best part of a trip. Sometimes, they feel like a duty, like small, everyday details, not in famous buildings or scenery. So, throw your book away and forget about the checklist—there are surely more than 1,000 wonders in the world.
33.What did the people at the Uluru Sunset Viewing Area do
A. They danced around the rock. B. They took pictures of the sunset.
C. They climbed to the top of Uluru. D. They watched a movie about Uluru.
34.Why did the writer feel a little empty after the sunset
A. The guide was not friendly.
B. He didn’t have drinks or snacks.
C. The sunset was not beautiful at all.
D. People didn’t really care about the sunset.
35.The writer mentions the book1,000 Places to See Before You Die to show that ________.
A. these 1,000 places are all worth visiting before people die
B. this book is very popular among travelers all over the world
C. many travelers follow a fixed list instead of enjoying the trip itself
D. it’s impossible to finish visiting all the places in a lifetime
36.Which is the writer’s opinion about travel
A. The beauty of a place is in small details.
B. The more places you visit, the better.
C. The best part is visiting famous places.
D. You should visit at least 1,000 places.
C
Fabrice Mba’s love for Chinese culture and martial arts (武术) began in his childhood in Cameroon, where he grew up watching kung fu movies. His elder brother was a projectionist (放映员) and Mba often helped him sweep the theater. For the first time, he saw Shaolin monks on the screen. “I discovered kung fu and Chinese culture. It spoke a lot to me. ” He and his friends would imitate characters from the movies, but there was no kung fu club to train them.
When he was 8, he left home with his elder sister to live in the capital, Yaounde where he met a group of Chinese engineers in the 1980s. They built the Yaounde Conference Center, a China-aid project. He often went there with his friends and watched them training. One day, to his excitement, a man in the project called to them and asked them to learn kung fu together. After that, he came every morning to learn kung fu. He trained hard and learned some basic movements. Mba recalls, “That was a turning point in my kung fu journey. ”
His life took another turn in 2011, when he met a director of the Confucius Institute (研究所) at the University of Yaounde II, during one of his training sessions. Mba joined in the institute. Thanks to a scholarship, he got the chance to train in martial arts at the Shaolin Temple in Henan Province.
Today, Mba is well-known in Cameroon when it comes to kung fu. He runs a program that offers free short-term kung fu training to young people. He also teaches kung fu in several schools. He wants to help promote Chinese culture. “I’d like to encourage other people to learn kung fu, to really encourage them to admire Chinese culture as I have, ” he says. Mba adds that as more people take up kung fu in Cameroon, he hopes to continue to offer valuable training in the future.
37.How did Mba get to know kung fu when he was young
A. By reading kung fu books. B. By watching kung fu films.
C. By taking kung fu courses. D. By joining a kung fu club.
38.What are Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly about
A. Mba’s program of teaching kung fu.
B. Mba’s stories with Chinese engineers.
C. Mba’s achievements in the kung fu field.
D. Mba’s life turning points in kung fu learning.
39.What does the underlined word “promote” in the last paragraph probably mean
A. save B. control C. support D. understand
40.Who could be interested in the passage
A. Culture lovers. B. Technology fans.
C. Language learners. D. Movie actors.
D
Have you ever looked at a cat’s face and wondered what it is thinking A fascinating new study from the University of California might have some answers. In a fascinating new study, researchers discovered that cats use 276 different facial expressions to show their feelings—far more than we have ever imagined!
①The scientists visited a local cat cafe in Los Angeles for over several months to observe (观察) 53 cats. They recorded 194 minutes of videos, carefully watching how the cats communicate with each other. Using a special system called FACS (Facial Action Coding System), which is normally used to study human expressions, they identified 26 unique facial movements in cats. These movements—like licking (舔) their nose, opening their mouth, or widening their pupils (the black part of their eyes)—combine in different ways to create all those expressions. They also found cats use 26 of these facial movements in total, which can be mixed to express how they are feeling. Dogs use 27 facial movements and humans use a total of 44.
②Out of the expressions they recorded, 45% were friendly and 37% were angry. “A friendly cat moves its ears and whiskers (胡须) forward while closing its eyes slowly—almost like a smile!” However, an angry cat often flattens its ears to its head, makes its pupils smaller and licks its lips,” said the team.
③Although the researchers aren’t sure what the cats were trying to communicate with each other using their faces, they plan to study cats in other places to improve their understanding. They also hope that the research could help animal shelters (收容所) improve the way they look after their cats. Some pet owners even suggest the researchers develop an app that scans a cat’s face to explain its moods—like a “cat translator”.
Next time your cat stares at you, pay attention—it might be “talking” with its face!
41.How does the writer start the passage
A. By giving numbers. B. By telling a story.
C. By showing some facts. D. By asking a question.
42.Which of the following uses the most facial movements
A. Cats. B. Humans. C. Dogs. D. Tigers.
43.Match the title with each part.
a. Why Does This Matter
b. Friendly Faces or Angry Faces
c. How Did They Study Cats
d. Future Research on Cat Communication.
A. ①a ②b ③d B. ①b ②c ③a C. ①c ②b ③d D. ①d ②b ③c
44.What would be the best structure of the passage
A. B.
C. D.
45.What might the scientists do next
A. Use an app to study cats’ expressions.
B. Build an animal shelter to look after cats.
C. Keep on studying to know more about cats.
D. Find out why the cats try to communicate with each other.
六、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
46.请认真阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在文章表格中第1-8小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，9题至少20词。
Most architects hope to bring special features to a city, and leoh Ming Pei (贝聿铭), one of the world’s most famous architects, achieved this by designing many classic buildings in cities around the world. The JFK President Library in Boston, US (1979), the Louvre Pyramid in Paris (1989), the Bank of China Tower in Hong Kong (1990) and the Museum of Islamic Art in Doha, Qatar (2008) are just a few of his many creations.
The man behind these landmark buildings passed away on May 16, 2025 at the age of 102.
Pei once said that a typical (典型的) style of design is of no help to an architect. Instead, he was known for his special style, bringing together seemingly opposite ideas into each design—East and West, ancient and modern, natural and manmade.
This may come from his education. Born and raised in China, he went to the US to study architecture (建筑) at 18. He studied at Massachusetts Institute of Technology and then completed his Master of Arts study at Harvard. “My family’s been there for 600 years,” Pei tried to add local and historical ideas to his designs. When designing the Suzhou Museum in the 2000s, he took new ideas from the city’s beautiful classical gardens. Instead of building a giant to overshadow (使……失色) them, Pei built small halls with traditional white walls and dark roofs, in the style of other gardens.
Besides matching his design to the local setting, Pei also thought that light played an important role in creating a lively mood. He cared a lot about sunshine in his designs. The glass pyramid of the Louvre Museum in Paris is a good example. It doesn’t hide the buildings around it. Instead, it reflects (映照) them in the sunlight. It also serves as a huge window, letting sunlight into the museum.
His wonderful works earned him many awards, like the Pritzker Architecture Prize (1983), AIA Gold Medal (1979), Royal Gold Medal (2010), Presidential Medal of Freedom (1993) and Praemium Imperiale (1989).
What Pei valued most in architecture was that the buildings could “stand the test of time”. As The New York Times sums up, he didn’t just want to solve problems but also to produce “an architecture of ideas”.
Ieoh Ming Pei—The Last Master of Modern Architecture
Basic information Pei (1923-2025) was one of the world’s most famous architects. He (1) his life to designing classic landmark buildings worldwide.
Education Born and raised in China, he went to the US to study architecture at 18. His educational background helped (2) his design style.
Design style & examples He thought a typical style of design was not (3) to an architect. Different ideas all (4) together in his designs. When designing Suzhou Museum, he tried to make his design (5) well with local settings. He valued light in designs and his Louvre pyramid shows this well.
(6) His famous works (7) the JFK President Library, the Louvre Pyramid, the Bank of China Tower and Suzhou Museum. He was (8) with many awards such as the Pritzker Architecture Prize and Presidential Medal of Freedom.
Your ideas What can you learn from him (At least 20 words.) (9)
(1)
(2)
(3)
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七、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
47.请根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-10的相应位置上。
If you are searching for a special cultural journey in Paris, the Louvre Museum (卢浮宫) is a must-visit place. As one of the world’s most famous museums, the Louvre is h (1) to thousands of artworks and historical treasures. Firstly built as a royal (皇室的) palace in the 12th century, it was later turned into a museum in 1793. Today, the Louvre a (2) millions of visitors every year, and it’s easy to see why.
The museum is d (3) into several sections, each showing different types of art and history. You can start your visit on the first floor where you can see E (4) paintings from the 13th to the 19th centuries. Here, you can admire masterpieces like the Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci and Liberty Leading the People by Eugène Delacroix. These paintings are not only beautiful but also tell important stories about history and culture. Next, head to the ground floor, where you’ll find ancient Egyptian artifacts (文物或手工艺品). These o (5) show what life was like in ancient Egypt. Finally, don’t forget to visit the underground level to see the remains of the old medieval fortress (中世纪堡垒). This part of the museum shows how the Louvre has c (6) over time.
The Louvre is located in the heart of Paris, just a short walk from the Seine River. The museum is so large that it’s i (7) to see everything in one day, so it’s a good idea to plan your visit ahead of time.
Whether you’re interested in art or history, the Louvre o (8) an unforgettable experience. It’s not just a museum; it’s a journey t (9) time and culture. From ancient artifacts to famous paintings, the Louvre has s (10) for everyone. Remember to take your time and enjoy every moment of your visit!
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八、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
48.请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1—5的相应横线上。
Perler beads, known as pindou, are suddenly (1) (到处) in China. At first they were educational toys for children to practice hand-eye coordination. Later, they became a global craft loved by people of all pared with drawing, perler beads are much easier for beginners. You just put colorful beads on a pegboard carefully and (2) (重复) simple steps to make cute patterns.
When people put beads in order, they need to pay full (3) (注意) to their work. This activity can make people feel happy and relaxed. Others say the joy lies in the sense of pride, especially when they (4) (设法完成) to recreate popular IPs like Mario or Pokemon. Besides, it satisfies people’s (5) (社会的) needs. You can enjoy this activity alone or with friends. It is a good offline activity to help people get on well with each other.
请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-5的相应横线上。
The fish-shaped lantern parade in Shexian County is an important folk tradition. Every year in the first lunar month, it attracts tourists from across the country to enjoy the beautiful lanterns and (6) (live) local culture.
Among the people who try to keep this tradition alive is Wang Yufang, born in 1996. When he was only 12 years old, he made a (7) (decide) to learn the skills from local villagers. From then on, he kept practicing and improving his skills year after year (8) (pass) on this valuable traditional craft. He now runs his own company by selling fish-shaped lanterns and organizing related performances to (9) (far) spread the art.
Wang has big dreams for the future. He wants to go on sharing this beautiful folk art with more people. He also hopes to develop creative products (10) (base) on the lantern culture. Through his efforts, the fish-shaped lanterns continue to shine brightly.
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九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
49.初中是人生的转折点，初中是我们奋斗史的见证，初中是我们流汗不流泪的青春，初中留给我们最难忘的回忆。英文校刊 Sunshine for Teens想了解学生对初中生活的想法。你可以选择一个关键词来描述你的成长印记，如 change, challenge, thankful, hard-working 等，以Middle School Life in My Eyes为题，写一篇英语短文。
要点如下：
1. Choose a word to describe your middle school life and explain the reason.
2. What’s your story about the word
3. What have you learned from the story
注意：
1. 内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺。
2. 词数80左右（已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数）。
3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。
Middle School Life in My Eyes
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~5.【答案】C、B、C、B、B
6~10.【答案】B、C、F、D、A
11.【答案】B
12.【答案】C
13.【答案】D
14.【答案】B
15.【答案】A
16.【答案】D
17.【答案】A
18.【答案】D
19.【答案】C
20.【答案】D
21~30.【答案】D、A、C、A、D、C、C、B、A、A
31~32.【答案】B、D
33~36.【答案】B、D、C、A
37~40.【答案】B、D、C、A
41~45.【答案】D、B、C、B、C
46.【答案】【小题1】
devoted
【小题2】
shape
【小题3】
helpful
【小题4】
came
【小题5】
fit
【小题6】
Achievements
【小题7】
include
【小题8】
honored
【小题9】
We should learn from his spirit of pursuing excellence and combining local features with modern design in our study and life.
47.【答案】【小题1】
home
【小题2】
attracts
【小题3】
divided
【小题4】
European
【小题5】
objects
【小题6】
changed
【小题7】
impossible
【小题8】
offers
【小题9】
through
【小题10】
something
48.【答案】【小题1】
everywhere
【小题2】
repeat
【小题3】
attention
【小题4】
manage
【小题5】
social
【小题6】
lively
【小题7】
decision
【小题8】
to pass
【小题9】
further
【小题10】
based
49.【答案】例文
Middle School Life in My Eyes
Middle school life is like a colorful painting, and the word “hard-working” best describes it for me.
I used to struggle with English grammar. Instead of giving up, I spent an hour reciting words and doing exercises every day. I also asked teachers for help patiently. Finally, my English improved greatly.
This experience teaches me that no pain, no gain. Hard work is the key to success, and I will keep working hard for my dreams.
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