山东2025-2026学年下学期高三普通高中学业水平4月调研英语试卷（含答案）
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| 名称 | 山东2025-2026学年下学期高三普通高中学业水平4月调研英语试卷（含答案） |
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| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 60.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-04-06 00:00:00 | ||
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文档简介
Li Hua
山东省 2026 年普通高中学业水平 4 月调研
英语
注意事项：
1 ．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。
2 ．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用 0.5mm 黑色签字笔写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3 ．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is the man doing
A. Playing sports. B. Trying on shoes. C. Shopping.
2. What does the man prefer
A. Fries. B. Free coffee. C. Onion rings.
3. What made the woman confused
A. The strong accent. B. The dead battery. C. The car fare.
4. What does the man want to do
A. Ask for a job transfer.
B. Recommend a job to Elliot.
C. Hire a new staff member.
5. Why does the boy mention his teacher
A. To invite his mother along.
B. To support his favorite team.
试卷第 1 页，共 13 页
C. To get his mother’s permission.
第二节（共 15 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 、7 题。
6. Who might Mr Jackson be
A. A repairman. B. The building manager. C. The woman’s advisor.
7. Where will the woman go
A. The dorm. B. The office. C. The bathroom.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Neighbors. B. Brother and sister. C. Colleagues.
9. What does the woman like about her new house
A. The big park in the front.
B. The beautiful window scenery.
C. The flowers in her yard.
10. What will the woman do on Friday
A. Host a party. B. Plant some flowers. C. Meet her manager.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. Why has the picnic been canceled
A. It has been raining.
B. The man has another plan.
C. The woman dislikes the picnic.
12. What did the man do just now
A. He watched a game. B. He did an experiment. C. He played football.
13. How does the woman probably feel about the exhibition
A. Disappointed. B. Excited. C. Uninterested.
试卷第 2 页，共 13 页
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. What did Paul do after he left school
A. He opened a supermarket.
B. He worked as a chef in a restaurant.
C. He did several different jobs.
15. What was Paul’s first restaurant job like
A. Enjoyable. B. Beneficial. C. Well-paid.
16. What does Paul’s current job involve
A. Managing the kitchen. B. Assisting chefs. C. Cooking every day.
17. What does Paul think makes a restaurant successful
A. Inventing new dishes.
B. Using quality food.
C. Creating less stressful environment.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. What is the talk mainly about
A. A popular social software. B. Successful businessmen. C. Benefits of network.
19. What is Snapchat’s main feature
A. Accessing news and sports.
B. Sending short-lived messages.
C. Posting articles and videos every few seconds.
20. What does the speaker say about the three founders
A. They are wise. B. They failed. C. They lack experience.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Looking for a meaningful way to spend your summer Our organization connects young people with community-driven projects around the world. Choose the path that fits your skills and
passion.Marine Conservation-Belize
Focus: Protect the barrier reef ecosystem.
试卷第 3 页，共 13 页
Activities: Diving to monitor coral health, removing invasive lionfish, and educating local tourists.
Requirements: Must have a basic swimming certificate. Diving training is provided on-site.
Cost: $2,500 (covers accommodation and equipment).
English Teaching-Rural Thailand
Focus: Improve English literacy in remote villages.
Activities: Planning lessons, teaching basic conversation to children aged 6-12, and organizing cultural exchange events.
Requirements: Native or C1-level English proficiency. No teaching license required, but patience is a must.
Cost: $1,200 (covers homestay meals and lodging).
Organic Farming-Tuscany, Italy
Focus: Sustainable agriculture and heritage preservation.
Activities: Harvesting olives, repairing dry-stone walls, and learning traditional cooking methods.
Requirements: Physical fitness is essential as the work involves heavy lifting.
Cost: $1,800 (includes farm-stay and cooking classes).
Tech Support for NGOs-Cape Town, South Africa
Focus: Digital empowerment for non-profits.
Activities: Building websites, setting up networks, and training staff on basic software use.
Requirements: Background in IT or Computer Science.
Cost: $2,000 (city apartment accommodation).
Note: Airfare is not included in any program fees. Scholarships are available for students who apply before March 1st.
1 ．Which program is suitable for students who have the advantage in physical strength
A ．Marine Conservation. B ．English Teaching.
C ．Tech Support for NGOs. D ．Organic Farming.
2 ．What is a shared requirement for the programs in Belize and South Africa
A ．Specific skills. B ．A university degree.
C ．Previous volunteering experience. D ．Fluency in the local language.
3 ．What is the main purpose of the text
A ．To introduce tourist attractions. B ．To promote summer programs.
试卷第 4 页，共 13 页
C ．To compare academic courses. D ．To advocate ecological protection.
B
When I was twelve, my grandmother gave me an unusual task: to water her garden not with a hose (水管), but with a small, bent tin cup. “The hose is too fast,” she said, adjusting her straw hat. “It doesn’t know when to stop. The cup makes you look at every leaf.”
I grumbled, naturally. It took an hour to water what could have been done in ten minutes. I marched back and forth to the rain bucket, splashing water onto the thirsty soil. But as the weeks passed, the forced slowness began to change things. I started noticing the small dramas ofthe
garden: the determined climb of a ladybug, the slight droop of a begonia (秋海棠) that needed extra care, the way the soil darkened when it had truly had enough to drink.
One afternoon, I found a cocoon (茧) attached to a tomato vine. If I had been blasting away with the hose, I would have knocked it off. Instead, I sat and watched. Over the next few days, I
saw the miracle of transformation. When the butterfly finally emerged, drying its wings in the sun, I felt a sense of ownership. I hadn’t just watered a plant; I had protected a life.
Years later, working as a high-speed data analyst, I often felt overwhelmed by the constant flow of information. It was like the hose — too fast, too much, blindly covering everything. One day, stressed and burnt out, I remembered the tin cup. I turned off my monitors and printed out
just one complex dataset. I sat with it, pencil in hand, looking at every “leaf” of data.
My boss was skeptical of my slow pace, until I found a critical error that the automated
algorithms had missed. “How did you spot that ” he asked. I smiled, thinking of the tomato vine. “I stopped using the hose,” I said.
4 ．Why did the grandmother ask the author to water the garden with a tin cup
A ．To save water during a drought.
B ．To punish the author for laziness.
C ．To encourage the author’s patience.
D ．To replace the broken hose.
5 ．What does “the small dramas ofthe garden” refer to in the second paragraph
A ．The conflicts between different plants.
B ．The subtle and lively details of nature.
试卷第 5 页，共 13 页
C ．The fascinating behaviors of garden creatures.
D ．The plays performed in the garden.
6 ．How did the author’s childhood experience influence his career
A ．It made him focused and detailed.
B ．It directly inspired his career choice.
C ．It inspired him to take up gardening.
D ．It taught him to appreciate physical work.
7 ．Which is a suitable title for the text
A ．The Joy of Slow Living B ．A Lesson from the Tin Cup
C ．The Challenge of Data Analysis D ．The Way of Watering the Garden
C
In economics, there is a well-known idea called “signaling.” It explains why people often
take seemingly unnecessary or expensive actions just to send a clear message. A common example is a university degree. Some economists believe that a degree does not directly prove that you
have job-related skills. Instead, the difficult process of getting it — going to classes, finishing
homework, and passing exams — shows employers that you are disciplined, intelligent, and able to stick to long-term goals.
However, in the digital age, signaling is facing a trouble defined as “cheap talk.” In the
past, sending a reliable signal required real effort. Writing a letter by hand took time and care, and publishing a book needed strict review and professional support. These costs worked as filters,
making sure only valuable messages reached others. Today, things have changed greatly. Anyone can create a perfect life on social media or produce a good essay with AI in seconds. When signals are cheap and easy to make, they gradually lose their ability to tell real ability from false
appearance.
This drop in costly signals creates a widespread problem: “noise.” When everyone sends
perfect, artificial messages at the same time, the result is chaos, and no one stands out. Employers receive thousands of similar, well-designed resumes. Consumers are flooded with overly positive five-star reviews that may be fake or produced by tools.
In this situation, the future of trust is surprising: we may start valuing “costly” signals
试卷第 6 页，共 13 页
again. We may prefer experiences and efforts that are hard to copy: live shows instead of recorded ones, face-to-face interviews instead of online portfolios, and natural talks instead of prepared
speeches. In a world of artificial perfection, real, unpolished, and difficult-to-copy human effort may become the new valuable quality. “Friction,” once seen as bad for efficiency, could become the best proof of authenticity in a world full of cheap signals.
8 ．What does a university degree signal to employers according to some economists
A ．Essential personal qualities. B ．Relevant work experience.
C ．Job-specific technical skills. D ．High academic performance.
9 ．Why does the author mention “cheap talk” in the second paragraph
A ．To highlight AI’s impact on job markets.
B ．To criticize the decline in communication quality.
C ．To illustrate how easy it is to fake competence today.
D ．To encourage people to write more handwritten letters.
10 ．What may be valued in the future to rebuild trust
A ．Authentic human effort. B ．AI-assisted application.
C ．Professionally designed online portfolios. D ．Well-prepared interviews scripts.
11 ．What is the text mainly about
A ．The history of economic signaling.
B ．The crisis and future of signaling.
C ．The impact of digital tools on signaling.
D ．The value of university degrees.
D
The Namib Desert beetle is a master of water collection. Living in one of the driest places on Earth, it survives by leaning its back into the wind. Its shell has a unique texture — bumps (隆起) that attract water (hydrophilic) and valleys that repel water (hydrophobic). Fog condenses on the bumps, forms droplets, and then slides down the waxy valleys into the beetle’s mouth.
Scientists and engineers are now mimicking this beetle to solve global water shortages. This field, known as biomimicry, looks to nature’s 3.8 billion years of“R&D” (research and
development) for solutions to modern problems.
试卷第 7 页，共 13 页
A team at a major technological institute has developed a “fog-harvesting” net based on the beetle’s shell. Traditional fog nets are inefficient; they often lose water that is blown away by the wind. The new design, however, uses a pattern of chemical coatings to trap and channel water
efficiently. In field tests in Chile, these new nets collected three times more water than standard versions.
The potential applications go beyond just drinking water. These surfaces could be used in power plants to recapture steam escaping from cooling towers, saving billions of gallons of water and energy. They could also be applied to self-cleaning solar panels, where condensation would wash away dust without using a precious water supply.
However, the challenge lies in scalability. Creating a beetle-inspired surface in a lab is one thing; manufacturing it cheaply by the square mile is another. Current production methods are
expensive and require toxic chemicals. Researchers are now exploring eco-friendly 3D printing techniques to overcome this hurdle. If successful, the humble desert beetle could be the key to quenching the world’s thirst.
12 ．How does the Namib Desert beetle collect water
A ．By collecting morning drew on its leg.
B ．By absorbing moisture through its shell.
C ．By using its back’s specific texture to trap fog.
D ．By storing rainwater in a special internal pouch.
13 ．What does the underlined word “mimicking” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A ．Rescuing. B ．Capturing.
C ．Observing. D ．Copying.
14 ．What can be inferred from the “fog-harvesting” net
A ．Traditional fog nets were abandoned. B ．Beetle’s shell has been widely used.
C ．Power plants mainly rely on this tech. D ．The new nets show great promise.
15 ．What’s the main challenge for the beetle-inspired technology
A ．Harmful effects of 3D printing techniques. B ．Lack of eco-friendly raw materials.
C ．Difficulty in mass production. D ．Unsatisfactory results in early field tests.
试卷第 8 页，共 13 页
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many people struggle with perfectionism in their daily life, firmly convinced that struggling for perfection is the only path to lasting success and recognition. 16 In the long run, it
gradually gives rise to overwhelming pressure, constant self-doubt and even a fear of taking risks that may limit personal development.
To free yourself from the control of perfectionism, you should adjust your mindset
fundamentally. 17 On the contrary, recognize that errors are unavoidable stepping stones that fuel growth and progress, and making mistakes never weakens your personal worth.
18 Not every assignment or detail deserves your full energy and pursuit of
perfection. Direct your time and energy only to truly significant matters. By doing so, you can avoid wasting efforts on unimportant things and concentrate on tasks that bring real value.
Setting practical and achievable goals is another effective strategy worth applying.
19 Goals that are out of reach will only bring repeated frustration, while down-to-earth goals bring a steady sense of accomplishment and motivation.
Last but not least, practice gentle self-talk and self-acceptance. When you face failures or imperfections, speak to yourself the way you would comfort a close friend. 20 Critical and sharp self-judgment only tears down your confidence, while self-compassion builds inner
strength.
Letting go of perfectionism is not a one-time change but a long-term journey. With
consistent efforts and patience, you will gradually embrace a more relaxed and authentic life.
A ．Make sure they are actually possible to attain.
B ．This rigid and extreme mindset can do more harm than good.
C ．Chasing perfect results in everything is the key to excellence.
D ．Quit the fixed belief that you have to be faultless at all times.
E ．Master the skill of prioritizing tasks efficiently amid a busy schedule.
F ．Ignore the mistakes your friend has made and pretend they never exist.
G ．Remind yourself that you would not criticize a friend for small setbacks.
试卷第 9 页，共 13 页
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
After completing school in 2012, Simeon Shimwino’s life tested him immediately. With no money for further education, his dream of a better future seemed to . Survival became
his top ________, so he started working as a security guard. The job was challenging, with long hours and night shifts that left him physically . People saw him as “just a security
guard,” but Shimwino saw himself as someone striving for something greater.
During quiet night shifts, he returned to his childhood — drawing. Determined
not to let his circumstances him, he spent his modest earnings on art classes and
in art classes on his days off. The journey was . He attended classes during the day and worked security at night, often on little sleep. Many people teased him and
him, trying to make him feel insignificant, but he refused to let their words break his spirit.
, when he was accepted into university, years of efforts . However, the challenge didn’t end there. Balancing full-time study with part-time work required great discipline and . There were moments when he felt like giving up, but each time he reminded
himself how far he had come.
Today, Shimwino is a university graduate his master’s degree. His story serves as a powerful that no one is inferior to others in chasing dreams. It’s not where you
start, but the you make along the way that shape your life. Anyone can rewrite his own life.
21 ．A ．fade away B ．give in C ．put up D ．live out
22 ．A ．barrier B ．adversity C ．priority D ．capacity
23 ．A ．confused B ．relieved C ．comforted D ．exhausted
24 ．A ．talent B ．resource C ．profession D ．virtue
25 ．A ．modify B ．define C ．inspire D ．support
26 ．A ．competed B ．involved C ．evolved D ．enrolled
27 ．A ．exciting B ．rewarding C ．demanding D ．relaxing
28 ．A ．surviving B ．focusing C ．deciding D ．insisting
试卷第 10 页，共 13 页
29 ．A ．defended B ．offended C ．comforted D ．disturbed
30 ．A ．Immediately B ．Occasionally C ．Abruptly D ．Ultimately
31 ．A ．paid off B ．gave up C ．took over D ．set off
32 ．A ．patience B ．intelligence C ．determination D ．genius
33 ．A ．pursuing B ．reaching C ．updating D ．confirming
34 ．A ．certificate B ．reminder C ．definition D ．privilege
35 ．A ．comments B ．contributions C ．promises D ．choices
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Robots became one of the biggest talking points online after the 2026 CCTV Spring
Festival Gala with multiple robot-related topics trending on social media and ____36____ (drive) a surge in consumer interest.
Within two hours of the broadcast, e-commerce giant 37 (report) a 300 percent surge in searches for “robots”, a 460 percent growth in customer inquires, and a 150
percent jump in orders in 38 (compare) to the previous period.
The buying craze spanned over 100 cities, from first-tier metropolises to smaller counties. This remarkable response indicates that Chinese society has entered a stage 39
intelligent machines are embraced not as novelties, ____40____ as everyday household necessities.
Yu Lei, chief director of this year’s Spring Festival Gala, said the team felt 41
(noticeable) relieved after the live broadcast, likening the experience to finishing 42
important exam and waiting for audience feedback. She added that the intention behind featuring so many robots in this year’s gala was 43 (exhibit) the rapid progress of China’s robotics industry through the performances.
Industry analysts predict that 2026 will mark a turning point for household robot adoption. Consumers 44 (impress) by the gala performances are now translating their enthusiasm 45 actual purchases, potentially transforming the robotics landscape in Chinese homes.
试卷第 11 页，共 13 页
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
46．假如你是学生会主席李华，你校将举办一年一度的校园科技节，请你写一封邮件邀请外教 Smith 先生参加。内容包括：
1 ．发出邀请；
2 ．介绍科技节；
3 ．表达期待。
注意：（1）写作词数应为 80 个左右；
（2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Smith,
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25 分）
47 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The annual marathon has long been the biggest and most beloved event in our small town. Every spring, crowds line the streets, bringing everyone together to celebrate courage and hard
work. For as many years as I could remember, I had only ever stood on the sidelines, clapping and cheering as the runners passed by. I called myself a proud “couch potato” and had long believed
that my own athletic days were firmly behind me. I was comfortable with my routine, never imagining I would ever join the runners myself.
But this year was different. My daughter, Lily, looked at me one evening and gently issued a challenge. “Just try the 5K, Dad,” she said softly. “It’s not the full marathon, and I’ll run right beside you the whole way.”
I hesitated at first, feeling both nervous and unconfident. Still, I reluctantly accepted her
试卷第 12 页，共 13 页
challenge, determined not to let her down. The training turned out to be far tougher than I had
expected. My lungs burned with every deep breath, and my legs felt so heavy that they seemed
like lead. There were countless early mornings when I woke up tired and sore, wanting only to roll over and quit. Yet every time, Lily was already waiting by the door, her shoes tied and her smile
bright. Her quiet persistence and faith in me pushed me to keep going, one step at a time.
Finally, race day arrived. The atmosphere was electric, filled with excitement, music, and
the murmur of the crowd. We started slowly and steadily, careful not to rush. At the 3-kilometer
mark, a steep, unforgiving hill loomed directly ahead. Halfway up, my strength began to fail. My breath came in short, painful gasps, and I had to slow to a shaky walk. “Go on without me, Lily,” I wheezed. “Don’t let me slow you down.”
注意：（1）续写词数应为 150 个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Lily stopped immediately and turned around to me.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Side by side, we crossed the finish line together.
试卷第 13 页，共 13 页
1 ．D 2 ．A 3 ．B
4 ．C 5 ．B 6 ．A 7 ．B
8 ．A 9 ．C 10 ．A 11 ．B
12 ．C 13 ．D 14 ．D 15 ．C
16 ．B 17 ．D 18 ．E 19 ．A 20 ．G
21 ．A 22 ．C 23 ．D 24 ．A 25 ．B 26 ．D 27 ．C 28 ．A
29 ．B 30 ．D 31 ．A 32 ．C 33 ．A 34 ．B 35 ．D
36．driving 37．reported 38．comparison 39．where 40．but 41．noticeably
42 ．an 43 ．to exhibit 44 ．impressed 45 ．into
46 ．Dear Mr. Smith,
On behalf of our school, I am writing to sincerely invite you to attend our annual School Science and Technology Festival.
The festival is scheduled to take place in the school lecture hall next Friday afternoon, with the theme of“Innovation Makes Life Better”. A variety of splendid activities are arranged,
including students’ creative invention exhibitions, robot performances and interesting science
experiments. Not only can these activities enrich our school life, but they will also fuel our passion for science and technology.
We would highly appreciate it if you could spare some time to join us. Your presence will
surely add more color and pleasure to the festival. Looking forward to your favorable reply at your earliest convenience.
Yours sincerely,
答案第 1 页，共 2 页
47 ．范文
Lily stopped immediately and turned around to me. I saw her eyes filled with warmth and
determination. Without saying a word, she came to hold my hands tightly. Her face was calm and encouraging, not a sign of impatience. “We started together, so we’ll finish together,” she said
softly and confidently. Lily did not rush or pull me forward. Instead, she walked calmly beside me until I regained my breath. Her quiet support gave me fresh strength, and I decided to keep
moving forward with her.
Side by side, we crossed the finish line together. I was breathing heavily, my legs weak, but my heart was full of pride. Lily looked up at me, her face bright with a big, joyful smile. I felt
moved and proud, not because of the race, but because of her. At that moment, I realized I had not only finished the race, but gained courage and the deepest love from my daughter. It is not always parents who encourage their children; more often than not, children can be the ones to inspire and support their parents.
答案第 2 页，共 2 页
山东省 2026 年普通高中学业水平 4 月调研
英语
注意事项：
1 ．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。
2 ．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用 0.5mm 黑色签字笔写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3 ．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is the man doing
A. Playing sports. B. Trying on shoes. C. Shopping.
2. What does the man prefer
A. Fries. B. Free coffee. C. Onion rings.
3. What made the woman confused
A. The strong accent. B. The dead battery. C. The car fare.
4. What does the man want to do
A. Ask for a job transfer.
B. Recommend a job to Elliot.
C. Hire a new staff member.
5. Why does the boy mention his teacher
A. To invite his mother along.
B. To support his favorite team.
试卷第 1 页，共 13 页
C. To get his mother’s permission.
第二节（共 15 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 、7 题。
6. Who might Mr Jackson be
A. A repairman. B. The building manager. C. The woman’s advisor.
7. Where will the woman go
A. The dorm. B. The office. C. The bathroom.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Neighbors. B. Brother and sister. C. Colleagues.
9. What does the woman like about her new house
A. The big park in the front.
B. The beautiful window scenery.
C. The flowers in her yard.
10. What will the woman do on Friday
A. Host a party. B. Plant some flowers. C. Meet her manager.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. Why has the picnic been canceled
A. It has been raining.
B. The man has another plan.
C. The woman dislikes the picnic.
12. What did the man do just now
A. He watched a game. B. He did an experiment. C. He played football.
13. How does the woman probably feel about the exhibition
A. Disappointed. B. Excited. C. Uninterested.
试卷第 2 页，共 13 页
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. What did Paul do after he left school
A. He opened a supermarket.
B. He worked as a chef in a restaurant.
C. He did several different jobs.
15. What was Paul’s first restaurant job like
A. Enjoyable. B. Beneficial. C. Well-paid.
16. What does Paul’s current job involve
A. Managing the kitchen. B. Assisting chefs. C. Cooking every day.
17. What does Paul think makes a restaurant successful
A. Inventing new dishes.
B. Using quality food.
C. Creating less stressful environment.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. What is the talk mainly about
A. A popular social software. B. Successful businessmen. C. Benefits of network.
19. What is Snapchat’s main feature
A. Accessing news and sports.
B. Sending short-lived messages.
C. Posting articles and videos every few seconds.
20. What does the speaker say about the three founders
A. They are wise. B. They failed. C. They lack experience.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Looking for a meaningful way to spend your summer Our organization connects young people with community-driven projects around the world. Choose the path that fits your skills and
passion.Marine Conservation-Belize
Focus: Protect the barrier reef ecosystem.
试卷第 3 页，共 13 页
Activities: Diving to monitor coral health, removing invasive lionfish, and educating local tourists.
Requirements: Must have a basic swimming certificate. Diving training is provided on-site.
Cost: $2,500 (covers accommodation and equipment).
English Teaching-Rural Thailand
Focus: Improve English literacy in remote villages.
Activities: Planning lessons, teaching basic conversation to children aged 6-12, and organizing cultural exchange events.
Requirements: Native or C1-level English proficiency. No teaching license required, but patience is a must.
Cost: $1,200 (covers homestay meals and lodging).
Organic Farming-Tuscany, Italy
Focus: Sustainable agriculture and heritage preservation.
Activities: Harvesting olives, repairing dry-stone walls, and learning traditional cooking methods.
Requirements: Physical fitness is essential as the work involves heavy lifting.
Cost: $1,800 (includes farm-stay and cooking classes).
Tech Support for NGOs-Cape Town, South Africa
Focus: Digital empowerment for non-profits.
Activities: Building websites, setting up networks, and training staff on basic software use.
Requirements: Background in IT or Computer Science.
Cost: $2,000 (city apartment accommodation).
Note: Airfare is not included in any program fees. Scholarships are available for students who apply before March 1st.
1 ．Which program is suitable for students who have the advantage in physical strength
A ．Marine Conservation. B ．English Teaching.
C ．Tech Support for NGOs. D ．Organic Farming.
2 ．What is a shared requirement for the programs in Belize and South Africa
A ．Specific skills. B ．A university degree.
C ．Previous volunteering experience. D ．Fluency in the local language.
3 ．What is the main purpose of the text
A ．To introduce tourist attractions. B ．To promote summer programs.
试卷第 4 页，共 13 页
C ．To compare academic courses. D ．To advocate ecological protection.
B
When I was twelve, my grandmother gave me an unusual task: to water her garden not with a hose (水管), but with a small, bent tin cup. “The hose is too fast,” she said, adjusting her straw hat. “It doesn’t know when to stop. The cup makes you look at every leaf.”
I grumbled, naturally. It took an hour to water what could have been done in ten minutes. I marched back and forth to the rain bucket, splashing water onto the thirsty soil. But as the weeks passed, the forced slowness began to change things. I started noticing the small dramas ofthe
garden: the determined climb of a ladybug, the slight droop of a begonia (秋海棠) that needed extra care, the way the soil darkened when it had truly had enough to drink.
One afternoon, I found a cocoon (茧) attached to a tomato vine. If I had been blasting away with the hose, I would have knocked it off. Instead, I sat and watched. Over the next few days, I
saw the miracle of transformation. When the butterfly finally emerged, drying its wings in the sun, I felt a sense of ownership. I hadn’t just watered a plant; I had protected a life.
Years later, working as a high-speed data analyst, I often felt overwhelmed by the constant flow of information. It was like the hose — too fast, too much, blindly covering everything. One day, stressed and burnt out, I remembered the tin cup. I turned off my monitors and printed out
just one complex dataset. I sat with it, pencil in hand, looking at every “leaf” of data.
My boss was skeptical of my slow pace, until I found a critical error that the automated
algorithms had missed. “How did you spot that ” he asked. I smiled, thinking of the tomato vine. “I stopped using the hose,” I said.
4 ．Why did the grandmother ask the author to water the garden with a tin cup
A ．To save water during a drought.
B ．To punish the author for laziness.
C ．To encourage the author’s patience.
D ．To replace the broken hose.
5 ．What does “the small dramas ofthe garden” refer to in the second paragraph
A ．The conflicts between different plants.
B ．The subtle and lively details of nature.
试卷第 5 页，共 13 页
C ．The fascinating behaviors of garden creatures.
D ．The plays performed in the garden.
6 ．How did the author’s childhood experience influence his career
A ．It made him focused and detailed.
B ．It directly inspired his career choice.
C ．It inspired him to take up gardening.
D ．It taught him to appreciate physical work.
7 ．Which is a suitable title for the text
A ．The Joy of Slow Living B ．A Lesson from the Tin Cup
C ．The Challenge of Data Analysis D ．The Way of Watering the Garden
C
In economics, there is a well-known idea called “signaling.” It explains why people often
take seemingly unnecessary or expensive actions just to send a clear message. A common example is a university degree. Some economists believe that a degree does not directly prove that you
have job-related skills. Instead, the difficult process of getting it — going to classes, finishing
homework, and passing exams — shows employers that you are disciplined, intelligent, and able to stick to long-term goals.
However, in the digital age, signaling is facing a trouble defined as “cheap talk.” In the
past, sending a reliable signal required real effort. Writing a letter by hand took time and care, and publishing a book needed strict review and professional support. These costs worked as filters,
making sure only valuable messages reached others. Today, things have changed greatly. Anyone can create a perfect life on social media or produce a good essay with AI in seconds. When signals are cheap and easy to make, they gradually lose their ability to tell real ability from false
appearance.
This drop in costly signals creates a widespread problem: “noise.” When everyone sends
perfect, artificial messages at the same time, the result is chaos, and no one stands out. Employers receive thousands of similar, well-designed resumes. Consumers are flooded with overly positive five-star reviews that may be fake or produced by tools.
In this situation, the future of trust is surprising: we may start valuing “costly” signals
试卷第 6 页，共 13 页
again. We may prefer experiences and efforts that are hard to copy: live shows instead of recorded ones, face-to-face interviews instead of online portfolios, and natural talks instead of prepared
speeches. In a world of artificial perfection, real, unpolished, and difficult-to-copy human effort may become the new valuable quality. “Friction,” once seen as bad for efficiency, could become the best proof of authenticity in a world full of cheap signals.
8 ．What does a university degree signal to employers according to some economists
A ．Essential personal qualities. B ．Relevant work experience.
C ．Job-specific technical skills. D ．High academic performance.
9 ．Why does the author mention “cheap talk” in the second paragraph
A ．To highlight AI’s impact on job markets.
B ．To criticize the decline in communication quality.
C ．To illustrate how easy it is to fake competence today.
D ．To encourage people to write more handwritten letters.
10 ．What may be valued in the future to rebuild trust
A ．Authentic human effort. B ．AI-assisted application.
C ．Professionally designed online portfolios. D ．Well-prepared interviews scripts.
11 ．What is the text mainly about
A ．The history of economic signaling.
B ．The crisis and future of signaling.
C ．The impact of digital tools on signaling.
D ．The value of university degrees.
D
The Namib Desert beetle is a master of water collection. Living in one of the driest places on Earth, it survives by leaning its back into the wind. Its shell has a unique texture — bumps (隆起) that attract water (hydrophilic) and valleys that repel water (hydrophobic). Fog condenses on the bumps, forms droplets, and then slides down the waxy valleys into the beetle’s mouth.
Scientists and engineers are now mimicking this beetle to solve global water shortages. This field, known as biomimicry, looks to nature’s 3.8 billion years of“R&D” (research and
development) for solutions to modern problems.
试卷第 7 页，共 13 页
A team at a major technological institute has developed a “fog-harvesting” net based on the beetle’s shell. Traditional fog nets are inefficient; they often lose water that is blown away by the wind. The new design, however, uses a pattern of chemical coatings to trap and channel water
efficiently. In field tests in Chile, these new nets collected three times more water than standard versions.
The potential applications go beyond just drinking water. These surfaces could be used in power plants to recapture steam escaping from cooling towers, saving billions of gallons of water and energy. They could also be applied to self-cleaning solar panels, where condensation would wash away dust without using a precious water supply.
However, the challenge lies in scalability. Creating a beetle-inspired surface in a lab is one thing; manufacturing it cheaply by the square mile is another. Current production methods are
expensive and require toxic chemicals. Researchers are now exploring eco-friendly 3D printing techniques to overcome this hurdle. If successful, the humble desert beetle could be the key to quenching the world’s thirst.
12 ．How does the Namib Desert beetle collect water
A ．By collecting morning drew on its leg.
B ．By absorbing moisture through its shell.
C ．By using its back’s specific texture to trap fog.
D ．By storing rainwater in a special internal pouch.
13 ．What does the underlined word “mimicking” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A ．Rescuing. B ．Capturing.
C ．Observing. D ．Copying.
14 ．What can be inferred from the “fog-harvesting” net
A ．Traditional fog nets were abandoned. B ．Beetle’s shell has been widely used.
C ．Power plants mainly rely on this tech. D ．The new nets show great promise.
15 ．What’s the main challenge for the beetle-inspired technology
A ．Harmful effects of 3D printing techniques. B ．Lack of eco-friendly raw materials.
C ．Difficulty in mass production. D ．Unsatisfactory results in early field tests.
试卷第 8 页，共 13 页
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many people struggle with perfectionism in their daily life, firmly convinced that struggling for perfection is the only path to lasting success and recognition. 16 In the long run, it
gradually gives rise to overwhelming pressure, constant self-doubt and even a fear of taking risks that may limit personal development.
To free yourself from the control of perfectionism, you should adjust your mindset
fundamentally. 17 On the contrary, recognize that errors are unavoidable stepping stones that fuel growth and progress, and making mistakes never weakens your personal worth.
18 Not every assignment or detail deserves your full energy and pursuit of
perfection. Direct your time and energy only to truly significant matters. By doing so, you can avoid wasting efforts on unimportant things and concentrate on tasks that bring real value.
Setting practical and achievable goals is another effective strategy worth applying.
19 Goals that are out of reach will only bring repeated frustration, while down-to-earth goals bring a steady sense of accomplishment and motivation.
Last but not least, practice gentle self-talk and self-acceptance. When you face failures or imperfections, speak to yourself the way you would comfort a close friend. 20 Critical and sharp self-judgment only tears down your confidence, while self-compassion builds inner
strength.
Letting go of perfectionism is not a one-time change but a long-term journey. With
consistent efforts and patience, you will gradually embrace a more relaxed and authentic life.
A ．Make sure they are actually possible to attain.
B ．This rigid and extreme mindset can do more harm than good.
C ．Chasing perfect results in everything is the key to excellence.
D ．Quit the fixed belief that you have to be faultless at all times.
E ．Master the skill of prioritizing tasks efficiently amid a busy schedule.
F ．Ignore the mistakes your friend has made and pretend they never exist.
G ．Remind yourself that you would not criticize a friend for small setbacks.
试卷第 9 页，共 13 页
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
After completing school in 2012, Simeon Shimwino’s life tested him immediately. With no money for further education, his dream of a better future seemed to . Survival became
his top ________, so he started working as a security guard. The job was challenging, with long hours and night shifts that left him physically . People saw him as “just a security
guard,” but Shimwino saw himself as someone striving for something greater.
During quiet night shifts, he returned to his childhood — drawing. Determined
not to let his circumstances him, he spent his modest earnings on art classes and
in art classes on his days off. The journey was . He attended classes during the day and worked security at night, often on little sleep. Many people teased him and
him, trying to make him feel insignificant, but he refused to let their words break his spirit.
, when he was accepted into university, years of efforts . However, the challenge didn’t end there. Balancing full-time study with part-time work required great discipline and . There were moments when he felt like giving up, but each time he reminded
himself how far he had come.
Today, Shimwino is a university graduate his master’s degree. His story serves as a powerful that no one is inferior to others in chasing dreams. It’s not where you
start, but the you make along the way that shape your life. Anyone can rewrite his own life.
21 ．A ．fade away B ．give in C ．put up D ．live out
22 ．A ．barrier B ．adversity C ．priority D ．capacity
23 ．A ．confused B ．relieved C ．comforted D ．exhausted
24 ．A ．talent B ．resource C ．profession D ．virtue
25 ．A ．modify B ．define C ．inspire D ．support
26 ．A ．competed B ．involved C ．evolved D ．enrolled
27 ．A ．exciting B ．rewarding C ．demanding D ．relaxing
28 ．A ．surviving B ．focusing C ．deciding D ．insisting
试卷第 10 页，共 13 页
29 ．A ．defended B ．offended C ．comforted D ．disturbed
30 ．A ．Immediately B ．Occasionally C ．Abruptly D ．Ultimately
31 ．A ．paid off B ．gave up C ．took over D ．set off
32 ．A ．patience B ．intelligence C ．determination D ．genius
33 ．A ．pursuing B ．reaching C ．updating D ．confirming
34 ．A ．certificate B ．reminder C ．definition D ．privilege
35 ．A ．comments B ．contributions C ．promises D ．choices
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Robots became one of the biggest talking points online after the 2026 CCTV Spring
Festival Gala with multiple robot-related topics trending on social media and ____36____ (drive) a surge in consumer interest.
Within two hours of the broadcast, e-commerce giant 37 (report) a 300 percent surge in searches for “robots”, a 460 percent growth in customer inquires, and a 150
percent jump in orders in 38 (compare) to the previous period.
The buying craze spanned over 100 cities, from first-tier metropolises to smaller counties. This remarkable response indicates that Chinese society has entered a stage 39
intelligent machines are embraced not as novelties, ____40____ as everyday household necessities.
Yu Lei, chief director of this year’s Spring Festival Gala, said the team felt 41
(noticeable) relieved after the live broadcast, likening the experience to finishing 42
important exam and waiting for audience feedback. She added that the intention behind featuring so many robots in this year’s gala was 43 (exhibit) the rapid progress of China’s robotics industry through the performances.
Industry analysts predict that 2026 will mark a turning point for household robot adoption. Consumers 44 (impress) by the gala performances are now translating their enthusiasm 45 actual purchases, potentially transforming the robotics landscape in Chinese homes.
试卷第 11 页，共 13 页
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
46．假如你是学生会主席李华，你校将举办一年一度的校园科技节，请你写一封邮件邀请外教 Smith 先生参加。内容包括：
1 ．发出邀请；
2 ．介绍科技节；
3 ．表达期待。
注意：（1）写作词数应为 80 个左右；
（2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Smith,
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25 分）
47 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The annual marathon has long been the biggest and most beloved event in our small town. Every spring, crowds line the streets, bringing everyone together to celebrate courage and hard
work. For as many years as I could remember, I had only ever stood on the sidelines, clapping and cheering as the runners passed by. I called myself a proud “couch potato” and had long believed
that my own athletic days were firmly behind me. I was comfortable with my routine, never imagining I would ever join the runners myself.
But this year was different. My daughter, Lily, looked at me one evening and gently issued a challenge. “Just try the 5K, Dad,” she said softly. “It’s not the full marathon, and I’ll run right beside you the whole way.”
I hesitated at first, feeling both nervous and unconfident. Still, I reluctantly accepted her
试卷第 12 页，共 13 页
challenge, determined not to let her down. The training turned out to be far tougher than I had
expected. My lungs burned with every deep breath, and my legs felt so heavy that they seemed
like lead. There were countless early mornings when I woke up tired and sore, wanting only to roll over and quit. Yet every time, Lily was already waiting by the door, her shoes tied and her smile
bright. Her quiet persistence and faith in me pushed me to keep going, one step at a time.
Finally, race day arrived. The atmosphere was electric, filled with excitement, music, and
the murmur of the crowd. We started slowly and steadily, careful not to rush. At the 3-kilometer
mark, a steep, unforgiving hill loomed directly ahead. Halfway up, my strength began to fail. My breath came in short, painful gasps, and I had to slow to a shaky walk. “Go on without me, Lily,” I wheezed. “Don’t let me slow you down.”
注意：（1）续写词数应为 150 个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Lily stopped immediately and turned around to me.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Side by side, we crossed the finish line together.
试卷第 13 页，共 13 页
1 ．D 2 ．A 3 ．B
4 ．C 5 ．B 6 ．A 7 ．B
8 ．A 9 ．C 10 ．A 11 ．B
12 ．C 13 ．D 14 ．D 15 ．C
16 ．B 17 ．D 18 ．E 19 ．A 20 ．G
21 ．A 22 ．C 23 ．D 24 ．A 25 ．B 26 ．D 27 ．C 28 ．A
29 ．B 30 ．D 31 ．A 32 ．C 33 ．A 34 ．B 35 ．D
36．driving 37．reported 38．comparison 39．where 40．but 41．noticeably
42 ．an 43 ．to exhibit 44 ．impressed 45 ．into
46 ．Dear Mr. Smith,
On behalf of our school, I am writing to sincerely invite you to attend our annual School Science and Technology Festival.
The festival is scheduled to take place in the school lecture hall next Friday afternoon, with the theme of“Innovation Makes Life Better”. A variety of splendid activities are arranged,
including students’ creative invention exhibitions, robot performances and interesting science
experiments. Not only can these activities enrich our school life, but they will also fuel our passion for science and technology.
We would highly appreciate it if you could spare some time to join us. Your presence will
surely add more color and pleasure to the festival. Looking forward to your favorable reply at your earliest convenience.
Yours sincerely,
答案第 1 页，共 2 页
47 ．范文
Lily stopped immediately and turned around to me. I saw her eyes filled with warmth and
determination. Without saying a word, she came to hold my hands tightly. Her face was calm and encouraging, not a sign of impatience. “We started together, so we’ll finish together,” she said
softly and confidently. Lily did not rush or pull me forward. Instead, she walked calmly beside me until I regained my breath. Her quiet support gave me fresh strength, and I decided to keep
moving forward with her.
Side by side, we crossed the finish line together. I was breathing heavily, my legs weak, but my heart was full of pride. Lily looked up at me, her face bright with a big, joyful smile. I felt
moved and proud, not because of the race, but because of her. At that moment, I realized I had not only finished the race, but gained courage and the deepest love from my daughter. It is not always parents who encourage their children; more often than not, children can be the ones to inspire and support their parents.
答案第 2 页，共 2 页