福建省三明市2025~2026学年八年级英语下期中考试模拟题
(考试范围:Unit7-9)
(总分:150分 时间:120分钟)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中
1.A. B. C.
2.A. B. C.
3.A. B. C.
4.A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
6.What kind of music does Nancy like now
A.Jazz. B.Pop music. C.Rock music.
7.Where does the conversation probably take place
A.In a bank. B.In a library. C.In a clothing shop.
8.What is Sally going to do this weekend
A.Go camping. B.Go cycling. C.Go shopping.
9.What’s wrong with Nick
A.He has a headache. B.He has a toothache. C.He has a stomachache.
听对话,回答小题。
10.How will they go on an outing
A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By bike.
11.How many people are going on an outing
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
听一段对话,完成以下小题。
12.Who does the man buy the shirt for
A.His father. B.His uncle. C.His grandfather.
13.What color shirt will the man buy
A.A white one. B.A green one. C.A brown one.
听一段对话,完成以下小题。
14.What are the two speakers doing
A.Making a call. B.Having a meeting. C.Watching a movie.
15.Where will Linda and Mary meet
A.In the park. B.At Mary’s home. C.At the school gate.
第三节听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Some ways to keep in a good mood
Reason We may become 16 in a bad mood.
Advice First We can 17 ourselves by doing sports.
Second Eat fruit and 18 .
Third Don’t keep 19 .
Fourth Sleep for 20 hours every night.
II.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.My hometown is in the northwest of Fujian. It’s ________ lively mountain city.
A.a B.an C.the
22.—Mom, I want to watch the film Dead To Rights (南京照相馆) tonight.
—OK. I’ll drive you there and you ________ walk. But you ________ do your homework first.
A.don’t need; need to B.needn’t; needn’t C.needn’t; need to
23.—________ these helmets, which one do you like best
—I think the green one is nice.
A.With B.On C.Among
24.—How do you like the film
—It’s wonderful, ________ the ending.
A.especially B.suddenly C.really
25.—Don’t rush out of the classroom as soon as the bell ________.
—Sorry, I won’t do that again. Safety must come first.
A.ring B.rings C.will ring
26.—Can you help me ______ this math problem It’s too difficult.
—No problem. Let me have a look.
A.fill with B.work out C.blow out
27.—I looked for my book ________. But I still couldn’t find it.
—Maybe ________ took it.
A.somewhere; everyone B.everywhere; someone C.anywhere; anyone
28.—Jenny, we’ll go to the seaside for a vacation this weekend.
—Really, Mum I can’t wait ________ there.
A.to fly B.flying C.fly
29.Sarah draws her pictures ________ her sister does, making sure everything is perfect.
A.as carefully as B.not as carefully as C.as careful as
30.The story ________ me of my days at college.
A.reminds B.increases C.memorizes
31.If people can’t control wildfires in time, they ________ to nearby forests.
A.spread B.spreads C.will spread
32.We should help people ________ when they are in trouble.
A.in danger B.in need C.in surprise
33.The flood ________ everything in its way last year.
A.takes away B.took away C.taking away
34.—________ is it from your home to the shopping center, David
—It’s about twenty minutes’ walk.
A.How long B.How often C.How far
35.He won’t understand the value of money __________ he starts to work.
A.if B.unless C.when
Ⅲ、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Mark was a farmer. He lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone knew he would 36 soon. They sent for a doctor. Two days 37 the doctor came and examined the sick man. 38 asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen 39 paper in the village, because no one could write.
The doctor 40 up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the door of the house. “Get this medicine 41 him” he said, “and he’ll soon get 42 .”
Mark’s family and friends did not know 43 to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man 44 an idea. He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage and drove to the nearest hospital. He bought 45 there, and Mark was soon well again.
36.A.be sorry B.cry C.die
37.A.later B.late C.ago
38.A.The sick man B.Mark C.The doctor
39.A.and B.or C.then
40.A.picked B.held C.made
41.A.to B.for C.at
42.A.better B.worst C.bad
43.A.where B.what C.when
44.A.thought about B.thought of C.thought over
45.A.the paper B.the house C.the medicine
IV.阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Art Show—Celebrating World Environment Day The Symbiosis of the Force Artist: Chen Wenling Time: June 5th, 2025—July 4th,2025 Place: Jinsha Academy, Haicang district, Xiamen Contents (内容): ★The public outdoor space shows Chen’s sculptures (雕塑). ★The indoor hall shows Chen’s oil paintings, calligraphy works and photography works. Theme (主题): ★It shows the idea of harmonious coexistence (和谐共存) between humans and nature. Others’ opinions: Du Xiyun says that Chen’s works are full of energy and his art forms are ▲ . They have painting, sculpture, calligraphy, photography, and garden design. An art teacher praises (赞 扬) the sculptures for perfectly balancing humans and nature, calling them a great example for students.
46.How long does the event last
A.About two days.B.About one week. C.About one month. D.About one year.
47.What can people see in the public outdoor space
A.Sculptures. B.Paintings. C.Calligraphy works. D.Photography works.
48.What is the theme of the event
A.People should study art. B.What Xiamen will be like.
C.What role art plays in our lives. D.People should live in peace with nature.
49.Which of the following is best for ▲
A.famous B.different C.simple D.important
50.In which part of a newspaper can we read the text
A.Art. B.Animals. C.Travel. D.Science.
B
Headlights (前灯) are important to drivers when they drive at night. They help people see the road clearly. However, according to (根据) a study of 2,000 drivers, 89% of them feel that some car headlights are too bright, making it harder for other drivers to drive at night.
The RAC, a company (公司) that provides help for drivers in the UK, did the study. It believes the problem may be because many new cars now use LEDs instead of halogen bulbs (卤素灯) in their headlights. Drivers of cars with LED lights can see the road better when driving at night, but these headlights can dazzle (使……目眩) other road users.
However, quite a lot of people don’t think that’s the only reason. They believe the growing number of larger cars also makes things worse. Cars like SUVs are larger, so their lights are higher and may dazzle drivers of smaller cars. That’s why some traffic accidents happen.
A report (报道) shows that about 280 accidents each year in the UK have something to do with dazzling headlights. In six of these accidents, people lose their lives. Last year, the UK government (政府) introduced (引进) plans to make sure drivers feel safe on the road at night. But that was far from enough. Drivers themselves must be more cautious on the road. For example, they can try slowing down to make it easier to pass cars with bright lights.
51.How did the writer start the passage
A.By asking questions. B.By showing a study.
C.By making a study. D.By telling a story.
52.What does RAC think is causing the difficulty of driving at night
A.Dark roads. B.Larger cars on road. C.The use of LEDs in headlights. D.Drivers’ poor sense of direction.
53.The UK government ________ to help make roads safer.
A.made some plans B.asked drivers to slow down
C.taught drivers more traffic rules D.advised people not to drive at night
54.What does the word “cautious” in the last paragraph mean
A.Confident. B.Standard. C.Careful. D.Strict.
55.What would be the best title for the passage
A.Car Headlights B.Traffic Accidents C.Road Signs D.Traffic signals
C
Chengdu is in the southwest of China and is a wonderful place for visitors (游客) to have a tour. They can taste delicious food, experience culture and have fun. Here are the top four things to do in the city.
Learn about Du FuDu Fu was one of the greatest poets (诗人) in the Tang Dynasty (朝代). When he lived in Chengdu, he wrote more than 240 poems. It’s great to spend an afternoon sitting in a quiet coffee shop to read his poems. See and experience Sichuan operaSichuan is home to Sichuan opera. It has entertained (娱乐) visitors in Chengdu since (自从) the late Ming Dynasty. There are many fantastic shows all over the city. When you watch the shows, you will have a sense of pride.
Pay a visit to Kuanzhai Alley (巷子)Kuanzhai Alley in Chengdu is famous for delicious Sichuan food. Here, you can eat different kinds of food, drink tea and explore Chengdu’s traditions. This place is also home to many old buildings and it’s full of crowds all the time. To keep safe, you’d better walk in order without pushing or shoving. Visit Chengdu’s beautiful parksChengdu is a beautiful city with over 1,400 parks. In People’s Park, you can drink tea, go boating, watch people dance, sing and do exercise. In Guixi Park, you can enjoy coffee and take photos. Also, Jiangtan Park is a great place for exercise.
56.When did people begin to enjoy Sichuan opera in Chengdu
A.In the Tang Dynasty. B.In the Song Dynasty.
C.In the Yuan Dynasty. D.In the Ming Dynasty.
57.How may Kuanzhai Alley be
A.New. B.Quiet. C.Crowded. D.Small.
58.What can people do in both People’s Park and Jiangtan Park
A. B. C. D.
59.What can we know from the passage
A.Du Fu wrote 240 poems in all his life.
B.We can’t buy any food in Guixi Park.
C.There are fewer than 400 parks in Chengdu.
D.We can go to Kuanzhai Alley to explore Chengdu’s culture.
60.Where may we read the passage
A.In a story book. B.In a travel book. C.In a dictionary. D.On a Chinese map.
D
Why do we have tears when we cry Scientists have been trying to answer this question for centuries. Till now, one thing is clear. There are different kinds of tears: basal tears (基底眼泪), reflex tears (反射眼泪) and emotional tears. And the studies show emotional tears are the most of all. They are caused by strong feelings.
Tears are easy to appear. In fact, you make 15 to 30 gallons (加仑) of tears each year. Being moved by a moving movie, being away from home for the first time or seeing a loved friend off can all cause tears.
Tears have many roles. “The role of tears may be more important than its physical effects (作用),” says Lauren Bylsma, a PhD in University of Pittsburgh. Dr. Bylsma found out that people are more likely to feel better after crying if they get help when they cry. It is common that some people may cry when they realize they are wrong. After crying, people can feel better.
But it’s not good for people to hold back (抑制) their tears or cry without tears after crying. So next time when you want to cry, just do it.
61.How many kinds of tears are shown according to the passage
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
62.What does the underlined phrase “emotional tears” mean in the passage
A.Tears caused by eye illnesses.
B.Tears caused by strong feelings.
C.Tears caused by cooking meals.
D.Tears caused by dirty things in eyes.
63.What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about
A.Tears are of great use. B.Tears are easy to appear.
C.Tears are good for people. D.Tears can change something.
64.The writer starts the first paragraph by ______
A.asking a question B.giving an example
C.telling a story D.explaining a fact
65.Which of the following sentences is TRUE
A.People will be happy after they cry.
B.Everyone makes 30 gallons of tears a day.
C.Holding back tears isn’t good for people.
D.Tears help people forget bad things.
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
The Secret of Growth
Last year, I experienced a magical change-growing 10cm taller! During my physical check-up, Dr. Lee pointed to a chart explaining: “Mainly between 10pm and 2am at night is the best time for teenagers to grow. 66 .”
This surprised me. I used to stay up gaming until midnight while eating potato chips. Everything changed when I decided my “Growth Plan”:
Sleep before 10:40 pm.
67 .
Jump rope 15 minutes daily.
68 . Not only did I get taller, but my skin (皮肤) became clearer and softer! 69 . My math scores improved by 15% because of better sleeping. Ms. Chen, our biology teacher, explained: “growth isn’t just physical,—it’s about becoming the best of yourself.”
70 . We’ve even started a gardening club to know how plants grow well. I finally understand: growing up is like a tree needing sunlight and rain.
A.Eat rich foods like eggs and fish.
B.Enough sleep is very useful for your growth.
C.The results surprised everyone, too.
D.Now I help classmates decide growth plans.
E.My voice turned deeper and lower.
V.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,用得体的英语完成下列各题。
71.朋友心情不好,你想知道发生什么事了,可以这样问:
_____________________________________________________
72.朋友问你“How about exploring this village ”时,你可以这样应答:
___________________________________________________________.
73.同桌对你说“Physics is very difficult.”时,你可以这样应答:
___________________________________________________________.
74.同学用“How are you ”跟你问好时,你可以这样应答:
___________________________________________________________.
75.当你买不到《哪吒2》的电影票时,你会这样表示遗憾:______________________________!
VI.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
76.sound_______________________________________________________
77.it,take______________________________________________
78.as…as, heavy___________________________________________
79.sell, raise_______________________________________________
80.While________________________________________________
VI短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
A man often bought oranges from an old woman. After he 81 (pay) for them, he would pick (挑选) one from the basket again, try a piece of it and say it tasted bad before giving it back to 82 (she). The old woman would eat the orange, smile and say, “It’s delicious.” But by then, the man went away.
One day, the man’s wife (妻子) asked him, “The 83 (orange) are always sweet, so why do you do that ” “The old woman 84 (sell) sweet oranges. She never eats them herself, either. She wants to make 85 (much) money with more oranges. I do this so she’ll try one without 86 (lose) money,” the man answered.
A boy saw this every day. He asked the old woman, “Why do you keep giving him another orange even 87 he’s unfriendly to you ” The old woman smiled and said, “I know what he’s trying to do. He wants me to eat 88 orange. So, it’s not really like I’m giving him more oranges—I am getting kindness 89 him.”
Just like what the story shows, care about others, and you can also bring more love to yourself. Let’s be kind to other people and find 90 (happy) together.
Ⅷ、书面表达(满分15分)
91.学校英语社团正在开展以“健康达人”为主题的英语演讲活动,假如你是Li Xiang,请以“Better Feelings, Better Lives”为题,写一篇英文演讲稿。词数80左右。
注意事项:1. 参考提示信息,可适当发挥,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地点。
Dear girls and boys,
I’m Li Xiang. It’s glad to be here to give a speech. My topic is
_____________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all for my speech. Thank you for listening.
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.C
【原文】She is a shy girl.
2.A
【原文】The movie is so moving. It makes many people cry.
3.C
【原文】It’s a little far for walking, so we’d better ride a bicycle.
4.B
【原文】Some girls are singing happily.
5.B
【原文】They sometimes go camping in spring.
6.A
【原文】A: Nancy, what kind of music do you like
B: I used to enjoy pop music and rock music, but now I like Jazz.
7.B
【原文】A: Excuse me, may I borrow some books on history
B: Of course, they are on the shelf over there.
A: Thanks.
8.A
【原文】M: How about going camping this weekend, Sally
W: Good idea. I can bring some sandwiches and fruit.
9.B
【原文】A: What’s the matter with you Nick
B: I have a toothache. I have to see a dentist.
10.C 11.B
【原文】W: I will go on an outing with Chen Meihua tomorrow.
M: Have a good time!
W: Would you like to join us, Li Ping
M: Yes, I’d love to. Where are we going
W: How about going to Nanshan
M: That’s great. It’s very beautiful. How will we go there
W: Well, I think we will get there by bike. It’s not far, and we can enjoy nature along the way.
M: I agree with you. When will we meet
W: What about 8 o’clock tomorrow morning
M: OK. Shall I call Chen Meihua
W: Sure. See you tomorrow.
M: See you tomorrow.
12.A 13.B
【原文】A: Can I help you, sir
B: Yes, I’m looking for a shirt for my father. What size do you want
A: Size M. What color would you like
B: I like white. My father looks young in white.
A: I’m sorry, but we don’t have any white shirts in that size. How about the green one or the brown one
B: The green one looks nice, too. How much is it
A: $50.
B: Well, I’ll take it.
14.A 15.C
【原文】A: Hello this is Mary, may I speak to Linda
B: I’m sorry she is still sleeping. Can I take a message
A: Oh, thanks. We’ll have a speech this afternoon. Could you please tell her to meet me at 2:00 at the school gate
B: No problem.
A: Thank you very much.
16.sick 17.relax 18.vegetables 19.silent 20.eight/8
【原文】Dear everyone,
I’m happy to share some of my ways to keep in a good mood with you. If we are always in a bad mood, we may become sick. What should we do to stay in a good mood Here is some advice.
First, do sports for about an hour every day. It can make us relax. Second, eat healthy food. We should eat fruit and vegetables every day. Third, don’t keep silent. If you don’t want to talk with your friends, you can talk with yourself. It’s also a good idea. Fourth, remember not to stay up late. We all need to sleep for eight hours every night. I hope the advice can help you. That’s all. Thank you.
21.A
【详解】句意:我的家乡在福建西北部。它是一座充满生机的山城。
考查冠词辨析。a一个,后接以辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,后接以元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表特指。根据“My hometown is in the northwest of Fujian. It’s...lively mountain city.”可知,此处泛指“一座充满生机的山城”,且lively以辅音音素开头。故选A。
22.C
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我今晚想看电影《南京照相馆》。——好的,我会开车送你去,你不需要走路。但你必须先做作业。
考查need作为情态动词和实义动词的用法。第一空:表示“不必走路”,因为妈妈开车送,所以不需要步行,needn’t是情态动词,其后用动词原形, don’t need中need是实义动词,其后应用动词不定式,所以A项错误;第二空:根据“But”可知,这里表示但你必须先做作业,need to do sth.“需要做某事”。故选C。
23.C
【详解】句意:——在这些头盔中,你最喜欢哪一个?——我觉得绿色的那个不错。
考查介词辨析。With和……一起;On在……上;Among在(三者或三者以上)之中。“these helmets”是多个,符合“在多个头盔里选最喜欢的”语境。故选C。
24.A
【详解】句意:——你觉得这部电影怎么样?——它很棒,尤其是结尾部分。
考查副词辨析。especially尤其,特别,用于强调某一事物或情况;suddenly突然,表示意外或迅速地发生;really真正地,强调真实性或程度。根据“It’s wonderful, … the ending.”可知,此处是在强调电影的结尾部分特别出色,所以应该用especially来强调。故选A。
25.B
【详解】句意:——铃一响,不要立刻冲出教室。——对不起,我不会再那样做了。安全第一。
考查时态。此处是as soon as引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来,从句主语是单数名词“the bell”,所以动词用三单形式,故选B。
26.B
【详解】句意:——你能帮我解这道数学题吗?这太难了。——没问题。让我看看。
考查动词短语。fill with填充;work out计算出;blow out吹灭。根据“this math problem”可知,是计算出这道数学题。故选B。
27.B
【详解】句意:——我到处找我的书。但还是没找到。——可能有人拿走了它。
考查副词和代词辨析。somewhere某处;everyone每个人;everywhere到处;someone某人;anywhere任何地方;anyone任何人。第一空:根据“But I still couldn’t find it”可知,“到处寻找”但未找到,强调范围广泛,故用everywhere。第二空:根据“Maybe…took it”可知,这里表示不确定的“某人”拿走,故用someone。故选B。
28.A
【详解】句意:——Jenny,我们这周末要去海边度假。——真的吗,妈妈?我迫不及待地想飞去那里。
考查不定式。to fly动词不定式;flying现在分词或动名词;fly动词原形。can’t wait to do sth“等不及要做某事”,空格处用动词不定式。故选A。
29.A
【详解】句意:萨拉画画和她姐姐一样仔细,确保一切都很完美。
考查副词的原级。as carefully as和……一样仔细地;not as carefully as前者不如后者仔细;as careful as和……一样仔细的。横线处修饰动词draws,要用副词carefully修饰动词;结合“making sure everything is perfect.”可知,萨拉画画时的仔细程度和她姐姐一样。故选A。
30.A
【详解】句意:这个故事让我想起了我在大学的时光。
reminds使想起;increases增加;memorizes记住。根据句意“这个故事……我在大学的时光”可知,此处表达“使想起”,应填reminds。故选A。
31.C
【详解】句意:如果人们不能及时控制野火,它们会蔓延到附近的森林。
考查时态。该句为if引导的条件句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句需用一般将来时“will do”。故选C。
32.B
【详解】句意:当人们遇到困难时,我们应该帮助处于困境中的人。
in need遇到困难的;in danger处于危险中;in surprise惊讶地。当人们需要帮助时,我们应该帮助他们,应填in need。
33.B
【详解】句意:去年洪水冲走了沿途的一切。
根据句中的时间状语“last year”可知,句子描述的是过去发生的事情,应使用一般过去时,因此此处应填took away。
34.C
【详解】句意:——大卫,从你家到购物中心有多远?——步行大约二十分钟。
考查疑问词辨析。How long多长;How often多久一次;How far多远。根据“It’s about twenty minutes’ walk.”可知,此处是在询问距离,故选C。
35.B
【详解】句意:除非他开始工作,否则他不会理解钱的价值。
if如果;unless除非(相当于if not);when当……时。根据“He won’t understand the value of money”(他不会理解钱的价值)和“he starts to work”(他开始工作)可知,开始工作是理解的条件,且句子表达“如果不开始工作就不会理解”,unless符合语境。
36.C 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.A 41.B 42.A 43.B 44.B 45.C
【导语】本文主要讲述马克生病了,人们找来了医生,医生用木炭在门上写下了药名,但没有人认识字,一个年轻的小伙子想出一个主意,他把门卸下来,带着门去医院买药,最终马克的病治好了。
36.句意:有一天,他病得很重,每个人都知道他很快就会死去。
be sorry抱歉的;cry哭泣;die死亡。根据“One day he became very ill and everyone knew he would”可知马克病得很重,大家都认为他“会死”,故选C。
37.句意:两天后,医生来给病人做检查。
later后来;late晚;ago以前。 “two days later” 是固定搭配,表示“两天后”。故选A。
38.句意:医生要了一支笔和一些纸来写下药物的名称。
The sick man生病的人;Mark马克;The doctor医生。根据“the doctor came and examined the sick man.”可知,前文提到医生来检查病人,因此“要笔和纸写药名”的是医生。故选C。
39.句意:但是村里没有笔和纸,因为没有人会写字。
and和;or或者;then然后。在否定句中,表示“没有笔也没有纸”时,用“or”连接两个名词。故选B。
40.句意:医生从火里拿起一块烧焦的木头,在门上写上了药的名字。
picked捡起;held握住;made制作。“pick up”是固定短语,意为“捡起”,此处指医生从火中捡起烧焦的木头。故选A。
41.句意:“把这药给他,”他说,“他很快就会好起来的。”
to到;for为了;at在。 “get sth for sb”是常见搭配,表示“为某人拿某物”。这里指“给马克拿药”。故选B。
42.句意:“把这药给他,”他说,“他很快就会好起来的。”
better更好的;worst最差的;bad坏的。 “get better”是固定表达,意为“康复”或“好转”,符合医生说他会好起来的语境。故选A。
43.句意:马克的家人和朋友不知道该怎么办。
where哪里;what什么;when什么时候。 “what to do”是固定搭配,表示“做什么”,这里指家人不知道“该做什么”。故选B。
44.句意:这时,一个年轻人想到了一个主意。
thought about考虑;thought of想起;thought over仔细考虑。 “think of an idea”是常用短语,意为“想出一个主意”,描述年轻人有了主意。故选B。
45.句意:他在那里买了药,马克很快就好了。
the paper纸;the house房子;the medicine药。根据“Mark was soon well again.”可知,买了药给马克以后,马克康复了。故选C。
46.C 47.A 48.D 49.B 50.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了艺术家Chen Wenling为庆祝世界环境日而举办的名为“The Symbiosis of the Force”的艺术展览。
46.细节理解题。根据“Time: June 5th, 2025—July 4th,2025”可知,该活动持续大约一个月。故选C。
47.细节理解题。根据“The public outdoor space shows Chen’s sculptures (雕塑).”可知,在公共户外空间能看到雕塑。故选A。
48.主旨大意题。根据“It shows the idea of harmonious coexistence (和谐共存) between humans and nature.”可知,体现了人与自然和谐共生的理念,故体现的主题是人们应该与自然和平相处。故选D。
49.推理判断题。根据“They have painting, sculpture, calligraphy, photography, and garden design.”可知,艺术形式涉及绘画、雕塑、书法、摄影、园林设计等,故各种形式不一。故选B。
50.推理判断题。根据“Art Show”及通读全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了艺术家、作品与艺术展讯息,最可能见于报纸的“艺术”版块。故选A。
51.B 52.C 53.A 54.C 55.A
【导语】本文介绍了前灯在夜间行车时对于驾驶员非常重要,但是前灯太亮会给其他驾驶员造成驾驶困难。作者介绍了前灯导致驾驶困难的原因。
51.细节理解题。根据“However, according to (根据) a study of 2,000 drivers, 89% of them feel that some car headlights are too bright, making it harder for other drivers to drive at night.”可知,作者通过展示一项研究来开始这篇文章,故选B。
52.细节理解题。根据“It believes the problem may be because many new cars now use LEDs instead of halogen bulbs (卤素灯) in their headlights.”可知,在汽车前灯中使用LEDs是导致驾驶困难的原因,故选C。
53.细节理解题。根据“Last year, the UK government (政府) introduced (引进) plans to make sure drivers feel safe on the road at night.”可知,英国政府推出计划,以确保驾车者在夜间行车时感到安全,故选A。
54.词句猜测题。根据“For example, they can try slowing down to make it easier to pass cars with bright lights.”可知,此处指驾驶员必须在路上更小心,故选C。
55.最佳标题题。本文主要围绕汽车的前灯展开,介绍了汽车前灯的重要性,及汽车前灯给驾驶员造成的困难等,故选A。
56.D 57.C 58.A 59.D 60.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了成都作为一个适合游客游览的好地方,介绍了在这座城市里最值得做的四件事,包括了解杜甫、观看和体验川剧、参观宽窄巷子以及游览成都美丽的公园。
56.细节理解题。根据“It has entertained (娱乐) visitors in Chengdu since (自从) the late Ming Dynasty.”可知,人们从明朝开始在成都欣赏川剧。故选D。
57.细节理解题。根据“This place is also home to many old buildings and it’s full of crowds all the time.”可知,宽窄巷子总是挤满了人,是拥挤的。故选C。
58.细节理解题。根据“In People’s Park, you can drink tea, go boating, watch people dance, sing and do exercise.”和“Also, Jiangtan Park is a great place for exercise.”可知,人们在人民公园和江滩公园都可以锻炼。故选A。
59.细节理解题。根据“Kuanzhai Alley in Chengdu is famous for delicious Sichuan food. Here, you can eat different kinds of food, drink tea and explore Chengdu’s traditions.”可知,我们可以去宽窄巷子探索成都的文化。故选D。
60.推理判断题。文章主要介绍了成都适合游客做的四件事,属于旅游相关内容,因此可能在旅游书中读到。故选B。
61.B 62.B 63.B 64.A 65.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了眼泪的三种类型、易出现的情况、作用及抑制眼泪不好,建议该哭时就哭。
61.细节理解题。根据“There are different kinds of tears: basal tears (基底眼泪), reflex tears (反射眼泪) and emotional tears.”可知,文中提到了三种眼泪。故选B。
62.细节理解题。根据“And the studies show emotional tears are the most of all. They are caused by strong feelings.”可知,“emotional tears”指的是由强烈情感引起的眼泪。故选B。
63.推理判断题。根据“Tears are easy to appear.”以及后面列举的引起眼泪的场景可知,第二段主要讲眼泪很容易出现。故选B。
64.细节理解题。根据“Why do we have tears when we cry ”可知,作者通过提出一个问题开始第一段。故选A。
65.细节理解题。根据“But it’s not good for people to hold back (抑制) their tears or cry without tears after crying.”可知,抑制眼泪对人们不好。故选C。
66.B 67.A 68.C 69.E 70.D
【导语】本文主要讲的是成长的秘密以及作者执行了“成长计划”所带来的变化。
66.根据“Mainly between 10pm and 2am at night is the best time for teenagers to grow.”可知此处是与睡眠有关。选项B“充足的睡眠对你的成长很有帮助。”符合语境,故选B。
67.根据“ Sleep before 10:40 pm.; Jump rope 15 minutes daily.”可知此处是作者执行计划的要点,选项A“吃富含蛋白质的食物,如鸡蛋和鱼。”符合语境,故选A。
68.根据“Not only did I get taller, but my skin (皮肤) became clearer and softer!”可知此处是在表达执行的计划所带来的结果,选项C“结果也令大家惊讶。”符合语境,故选C。
69.根据“Not only did I get taller, but my skin (皮肤) became clearer and softer!”和“My math scores improved by 15% because of better sleeping.”可知此处是表达一系列的变化,选项E“我的声音变得更低沉了。”符合语境,故选E。
70.根据“We’ve even started a gardening club to know how plants grow well. I finally understand: growing up is like a tree needing sunlight and rain.”及前文可知此处表达的是作者也与其他人一起执行成长计划,选项D“现在我帮助同学决定成长计划。”符合语境,故选D。
71.What’s wrong/What’s the matter
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,询问对方发生了什么事情时,可以使用What’s wrong 或What’s the matter 表示“你怎么了?”。故填What’s wrong/What’s the matter。
72.That would be very interesting/That’s a good idea/Good idea
【详解】根据“How about exploring this village ”可知,对方是在提建议,可以说“那将会很有趣/那是个好主意/好主意”,英文表达为“That would be very interesting/That’s a good idea/Good idea”。故填That would be very interesting/That’s a good idea/Good idea。
73.I agree agree with you. /I disagree /I don’t agree with you. I think it’s easy.
【详解】“Physics is very difficult.”的意思为 “物理很难”,所以当同桌和你说“Physics is very difficult.”时,你可以表示赞同或者表示不赞同;表示赞同的句式为:“I agree agree with you.”我同意你说的;表示不赞同的句式为:I disagree /I don’t agree with you.“我不同意你说的。”,后面可以补充说明自己的观点,如:I think it’s easy.“我认为它很简单。”,故填I agree agree with you. /I disagree /I don’t agree with you. I think it’s easy.
74.Fine/Very well, thank you/Fine, thank you/I’m fine/I’m fine, thank you
【详解】根据“How are you ”可知,当别人向你问好时,可以回答自己的状态和表示感谢,英文表达为Fine/Very well, thank you/Fine, thank you/I’m fine/I’m fine, thank you。故填Fine/Very well, thank you/Fine, thank you/I’m fine/I’m fine, thank you。
75.What a pity
【详解】表达因买不到《哪吒2》电影票而产生的遗憾,常用固定短语“What a pity!”,该句式中位于句首的单词首字母需大写,符合表达遗憾的语境,故填What a pity。
76.The music sounds nice/wonderful/sweet/beautiful. 77.It takes her 2/two hours to do her homework. 78.The cat is as heavy as the dog. 79.They sell flowers to raise money. 80.Jim is/was playing the piano while Sally is/was cooking.
【解析】76.根据提示词和图画可知,此句表达“音乐很好听”。本句时态为一般现在时;定冠词the表示特指;music“音乐”作主语;sound“听起来”为系动词,应用三单形式;形容词nice“美好的”、wonderful“极好的”、beautiful“优美的”或sweet“甜美的”作表语。故填The music sounds nice/wonderful/sweet/beautiful.
77.根据提示词和图画可知,此句表达“她需要 2小时才能完成作业”。本句时态为一般现在时;it作形式主语;her“她”作宾语;2/two hours“两个小时”;do her homework“做作业”,本句句型是:it takes sb.+时间+to do sth.“花费某人多长时间去做某事”,故填It takes her 2/two hours to do her homework.
78.根据提示词和图画可知,此句表达“狗和猫一样重”。本句时态为一般现在时;定冠词the表示特指;cat“猫”作主语;as...as“和……一样”;heavy“重的”;dog“狗”。故填The cat is as heavy as the dog.
79.根据提示词和图画可知,此句表达“他们卖花来筹钱”。本句时态为一般现在时;they“他们”,作主语;sell“卖”,作谓语;flowers“花”,作宾语;raise money“筹钱”,动词表目的用动词不定式,即:to raise money,故填They sell flowers to raise money.
80.根据提示词和图画可知,此句表达“Jim在弹钢琴时,Sally在煮饭”。本句时态用现在进行时或过去进行时均可;while“当……时”引导时间状语从句;Jim和Sally分别作主句和从句的主语;playing the piano“弹钢琴”;cooking“煮东西”。故填Jim is/was playing the piano while Sally is/was cooking.
81.paid 82.her 83.oranges 84.sells 85.more 86.losing 87.though 88.an 89.from 90.happiness
【导语】本文讲述一位男士每次从老妇人那里购买橙子时,故意说橙子不好吃让老妇人有机会品尝橙子;老妇人明白了这位男士的心意,每次都会悄悄多给他橙子。以此呼吁大家做善良的人,传播善意。
81.句意:他付钱买下橘子后,会再从篮子里挑一个,尝一小块,说味道不好,然后再还给她。文章叙述过去发生的事,“after”引导的时间状语从句,谓语动词用过去式,pay的过去式是paid。故填paid。
82.句意:他付钱买下橘子后,会再从篮子里挑一个,尝一小块,说味道不好,然后再还给她。to是介词,后接人称代词宾格,she的宾格是her,此处指代老妇人。故填her。
83.句意:这些橘子向来都是甜的,那你为什么要那样做呢?根据“are”可知主语是复数,orange的复数形式是oranges。故填oranges。
84.句意:老妇人卖甜橘子。引号内的话是一般现在时,主语“the old woman”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,sell的第三人称单数是sells。故填sells。
85.句意:她想通过卖更多橘子赚更多钱。根据“with more oranges”,多卖橘子能带来更多收入,much需要变比较级more。故填more。
86.句意:我这样做她就可以在不损失钱的情况下尝一个(橘子 )。“without”是介词,后接动名词,“lose”的动名词形式是“losing”。故填losing。
87.句意:为什么你一直给他另一个橘子,即使他对你不友好?“even though”是固定结构,意为“即使;尽管”,引导让步状语从句,体现“尽管他不友好,还是给橘子”的让步关系。故填though。
88.句意:他想让我吃一个橘子。此处泛指“一个橘子”,“orange”是可数名词单数,且以元音音素开头,前面用不定冠词“an”。故填an。
89.句意:所以,其实我并不是在多给他橘子——我是在从他身上收获善意啊。“get...from...”意为 “从……得到……”,这里指老妇人觉得从男人那里得到了善意。故填from。
90.句意:让我们对别人友善,一起找到幸福。“find”是及物动词,后接名词作宾语,“happy”的名词形式是“happiness”,表示“幸福;快乐”。故填happiness。
91.范文:
Dear girls and boys,
I’m Li Xiang. It’s glad to be here to give a speech. My topic is “better feelings, better lives”.
My favorite exercise is cycling. I often ride my bike to school everyday, because I think it is helpful and relaxing. And I like drawing, too. It can help me to make friends with others.
I think we should do exercises every day. We can take part in different kinds of activities. By the way, we should have good habits of eating and sleeping, they can build up our body well. When I face problems, I usually share them with my parents or friends, sharing makes my life lighter and easier.
Remember: better feelings cause better lives. I hope everyone can exercise more and have a better life.
That’s all for my speech. Thank you for listening.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示,并适当添加细节,注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
[写作步骤]
第一步、承接已给的开头,介绍演讲的主题;
第二步、介绍自己的爱好、习惯以及与人分享的重要性;
第三步、表达希望并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①make friends交朋友
②take part in参加
③build up建立
[高分句型]
①I often ride my bike to school everyday, because I think it is helpful and relaxing.(原因状语从句;宾语从句)
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