【单元考点培优】Unit 4 Road safety 考点18：阅读理解-任务型-2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语下册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)
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| 名称 | 【单元考点培优】Unit 4 Road safety 考点18：阅读理解-任务型-2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语下册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析) |
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| 文件大小 | 513.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-04-06 00:00:00 | ||
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语下册核心考点精练
Unit 4 Road safety
考点18：阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
1．从方框内选择合适的单词补全短文(每词限用一次)。
lights stop carefully safe drive
Now we are at a crossroad(十字路口). We can see the traffic ______. Everyone must watch the lights ______ and follow the traffic rules.
When there is a green light, the cars may go on. When there is a red light, the cars must ______. They must wait until the light changes from red to green. Then, they can go on. Sometimes the cars want to make a right turn or a left turn. They can make a right turn when the light is green or red. But if they want to turn left, the cars must wait until the light is green.
Some people are colour-blind(色盲的), and they cannot see the difference between red and green. These people must not ______, or there will be an accident easily. We must keep our roads ______.
2．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) When there is a green light, the cars may go on. ( )
(2) When the light is red, the cars can turn left. ( )
3．任务型阅读，阅读短文，然后再空白处填入一个最恰当的词。 注意每空一词。
I asked the students from Class Three about their eating habits and free time activities. Look at the results（结果）: Twenty percent （百分比）of them usually eat vegetables. Less than （少于）ten percent drink milk every day. And almost（几乎） all the students have junk（垃圾） food. Many students don’t drink coffee. What about their free time activities Only thirty percent of the students usually exercise, and more than （超过）seventy percent like using the Internet. Most students have to do their homework every day. I think many students' habits aren't good for their mind and body（身心）.
Class 3's eating habits and free time activities
Eating habits 1._______ percent of them usually eat vegetables. Less than ten percent drink 2._______ every day. Almost all the students have junk food. 3._______ students drink coffee.
Free time activities Only thirty percent of them usually 4._______. 5._______ seventy percent like using the Internet. Most students have to do their homework every day.
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
There are many ways to call the street in England, road, street, garden, avenue and way. The streets are not straight and there are few traffic lights. You can just see a lot of roundabout(转盘). There are just some traffic lights and they are for the people who cross the road. In England, the cars drive on the left but people walk on the right. This is because the drivers can see people opposite(对面的) but not from the back. There are two kinds of motorways(高速公路) in England, M and A．It also has speed cameras to check if people are overspeed(高速的). The speed limit is all shown beside the road. It is very serious so you have to follow the rules.
4．Are the traffic rules in England the same as those in China
____________________________________________
5．What side can the people walk in England
____________________________________________
6．How many motorways are there in England What are they
____________________________________________
7．Can we see a lot of traffic lights on the road
____________________________________________
8．How many ways to call the street in England
____________________________________________
任务型阅读。按要求完成下列各题。
In the USA, people get around mostly by car. The USA has vast number of roads and highways. Cars take people where they need to go. You often see trucks（卡车）on highways.
But in some cities around the world, people travel by public transport（交通工具）—buses, streetcars and subways. It’s quick, cheap and clean.
In some big cities there's a subway system（地铁系统）. London has “the Tube”. Paris has “the Metro”. Boston calls the system “the T”.
We can learn a lot about a city from its subway, and the cool thing is that every city’s subway is different.
9．任务一：阅读短文，选择正确的答案，将其序号填入题前括号里。
1. The most common transport in the USA is ________.( )
A．trains B．cars C． buses
2. The ________ is not public transport. ( )
A．truck B．bus C． streetcar
3. What are the advantages（优点）of public transport ( )
A．It’s fast. B．It’s clean and cheap. C． It’s fast, clean and cheap.
4. What is the name of the subway in Paris ( )
A．The Tube. B．The T. C． The Metro.
5. The underlined（画线的）word “vast” means ________. ( )
A．fast B．few C． very large
10．任务二：根据短文内容回答问题。
1. Why are there many cars in the USA
_____________________________________________________________________
2. Is there a subway in your city
_____________________________________________________________________
阅读短文，完成任务。
In China some students usually go to school by bike, some by bus and some on foot. How do students in other countries usually go to school Do you know
John lives in New York. His home is near the school. So he often goes to school by bike. He usually spends ten minutes getting there. He always gets to school on time.
Susan is a student of a middle school in Tokyo. The school is far from her home. Every day she has to go to school by subway. She often gets up early and she is never late for school. She is a good student.
Tom is a student of a middle school in Iceland. It often snows there. So he usually goes to school by sled. It's interesting.
11．根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
1. John lives in New York, and his school is far from his home. ( )
2. John goes to school by bike. ( )
3. Susan takes the subway to school. She is sometimes late for school. ( )
4. In Iceland it is snowy. ( )
5. Tom always goes to school by sled. ( )
12．本文中提到了几种交通方式，你还知道哪些交通工具呢？请用英文写一写。
___________________________________________________________
王老师要上一节关于交通安全的班会课。阅读材料，完成下列任务。
Part 1 Is he right
(1)_________ Taotao likes playing football very much. He has got a new football. And he is playing football in the street now.
(2)_________ Xiaoming wants to buy an ice cream. But the shop is on the other side of the street. He’s climbing over the railing (栏杆).
(3)_________ Feifei is seven years old. He’s riding a bike in the street.
Part 2 Do you know
(1) (2) (3)
( ) You can go now. ( ) Turn left please. ( ) Go straight on.
Part 3 Summary (总结)
We should obey the traffic rules.
13．阅读材料，选择合适的图片放入Part 1的横线上。
A． B． C．
(1) ________ (2) ________ (3) ________
14．根据Part 2的图片，判断指示语正(T)误(F)。
(1)________ (2) ________ (3) ________
15．根据材料任务，选择正确的答案。
(1) What can we learn from class (多选) ( )
A．We can read books in the street.
B．We shouldn’t climb over the railings.
C． We can’t play football in the street.
D．The light is red. We can run.
(2) 猜测Part 3中英语句子的汉语意思：( )
A．我们应该尊老爱幼。 B．我们应该遵守交通规则。 C．我们应该保护环境。
任务型阅读。
We can do more!
Leo is preparing for creating a national civilized city (创建全国文明城市). What can we do for our city We must obey the traffic rules. Slow down and stop at the yellow light. Stop and wait at the red light. Go at the green light. Don’t play when we cross the road. Don’t touch the door when we take a bus or subway. We must keep to the right when we are walking on the road. We should be polite. We should keep quiet when we are in the library. We must wear a helmet (头盔) when we drive the electric (电动的) bike or motorbike. We shouldn’t litter or spit on the ground. We must keep our classroom, our school, our city and other places clean.
16．根据短文内容，在横线上填上合适的单词(每空一个英文单词)。
(1) We must slow down at the _______ light.
(2) We must stop and _______ at the red light.
(3) We shouldn’t make _______ when we are in the library.
(4) No littering or _______ on the ground.
17．争创文明城市，你能为你的城市做点什么呢？请写一句英文(不含短文内容)。
______________________________________
任务型阅读。
We can do morel
Leo is preparing for creating a national civilized city (创建全国文明城市). What can we do for our city We must obey the traffic rules. Slow down and stop at the yellow light. Stop and wait at the red light. Go at the green light. Don’t play when we cross the road. Don’t touch the door when we take a bus or subway. We must keep to the right when we are walking on the road. We should be polite. We should keep quiet when we are in the library. We must wear a helmet (头盔) when we drive the electric (电动的) bike or motorbike. We shouldn’t litter or spit on the ground. We must keep our classroom, our school, our city and other places clean.
We can do more for our city!
18．根据短文内容，在横线上填上合适的单词(每空一个英文单词)。
(1) We must slow down at the ______ light.
(2) We must stop and ______ at the red light.
(3) We shouldn’t make ______ when we are in the library.
(4) No littering or ______ on the ground.
19．争创文明城市，你能为你的城市做点什么呢？请写一句英文(不含短文内容)。
__________________________
请你认真阅读语篇，完成单项选择。
20．完成填空。
Hello! I am Peter. I am a student in Grade 6. My home is near the school. So I often go to school ______. It’s a green traffic way. If I’m late (迟到) for school, my teacher will be ______. So I always go to school early.
Every day, I turn left at my home. When I see the red light, I should ______. Then I go straight at the first crossing. When I see the ______ at the second crossing, I can go. Then I turn right at the science museum. At last, I turn left and I get to my school.
(1) A．on foot B．by car C． by subway
(2) A．tired B．happy C． angry
(3) A．stop and wait B．slow down and stop C． go
(4) A．red light B．yellow light C． green light
21．根据上文完成下题。
Which one is the green traffic way ( )
A．By taxi. B．By bike. C． By plane.
阅读短文，根据材料内容，完成任务。
Frank and his friends want to go to the City Library. They need to cross lots of streets. Let’s see how they get there safely.
First they see a “STOP” sign. They wait on the pavement and look left-right-left and then cross the road. Next they see a railway crossing. They cross it carefully. Then they come to a busy road, there are some traffic lights. Oh, what should they do They must look at the traffic lights and wait for the green man and then cross the street . At last, they come to a road without a zebra crossing, they cross the road together. Finally they see the library in front of them. That is a fun walk. They are happy because they can read some books now.
22．根据短文内容，用字母给下列图片排序。
( )
( )
( )
( )
23．根据短文内容，补全句子并回答问题。
(1) We should be c____ on the street.
(2) Is it a fun walk (请回答完整的句子)
______________________________
(3) Please write a title for the passage.(为短文写一个合适的标题)
______________________________
Read and write阅读理解。
No. 2 Bus No. 5 Bus No. 8 Bus
Library School Huaxin Road
Renmin Road Restaurant Post Office
Bandao Hotel Baihe Park laiyi Hotel
No. 1 Hospital Supermarket Bookstore
Supermarket Post Office Toy Shop
Museum Flower Shop Time Cinema
24．为以下几位小朋友选择正确的公交线路并写在横线上。
Mike: I’m in front of the library now. I want to go to the supermarket to buy some vegetables and fruit. _____
Sarah: My home is near Time Cinema. I’m going to the post office to buy some postcards. How can I go ___
Amy: Now I’m in the restaurant. I’m going to buy some flowers. _____
25．选择正确的选项，为Amy规划公交路线。
Amy: I’m at school. I will buy a picture book for my brother. How can I get to the bookstore (有多余选项)
A．Supermarket B．Post Office C． No. 2 Bus D．No. 5 Bus E. No. 8 Bus
School (1) No. ____ (2) _______ (3) No. ___ bus Bookstore
Read and finish the tasks. 阅读文本，按要求完成任务。
Jason always goes to school by subway. Here are some rules（规则）about taking the subway.
Before boarding·You must be outside of the yellow line. ·You must wait in a queue（队，行列）. ·Don’t run to the subway. On the subway·No smoking. ·Talk quietly. ·No eating or drinking. ·Don’t lean against（靠在）the door. ·Exit first and board orderly.（先下车，有序上车）
26．任务一：选出与材料内容有关的标志，圈出其字母标号。
A．B．C． D．
27．任务二：根据材料内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。
(1) Jason is late. He can run to the subway. ( )
(2) Jason can eat his breakfast on the subway. ( )
(3) There are many people. Jason should take turns to get on the subway. ( )
Amy: It's good to see you, Anna!
Anna: You, too. I missed you.
Amy: Wow, Chinese food is so different from British food.
Anna: Yes. Can you use chopsticks
Amy: No, I can't.
Anna: Let's take a bus home. We must cross the road. In the UK you drive on the left side. In China, people drive on the right side.
Amy: I see. We must look right before crossing the road.
Anna: No, first left and then right.
Amy: Look, the bus is over there.
Anna: Wow, it's a double-decker! The same as in London.
Amy: Where is the door, Anna There is no door on the bus.
Anna: Haha, you're looking at the wrong side again!
28．根据故事内容判断正误，正确写T，错误写F。
(1) They go home by taxi. ( )
(2) In the UK people drive on the left side. ( )
(3) In China, we must look left before crossing the road. ( )
(4) There is no door on the bus. ( )
(5) Anna can't use chopsticks. ( )
29．中英交通规则不同，请选词填空，告诉Amy更多的中国交通规则。
(1) In China, people drive on the _________ (right / left) side. We must look _________ (right / left) before crossing the road.
(2) We must pay attention to the traffic lights. _________ at the red light. _________ at the yellow light. _________ at the green light.
同学们在游览途中帮助一位盲人到达他想去的景点。阅读他介绍的辨别方位的办法，完成下列各题。
盲人如何出行？
I have some special (特别的) ways to help me go outside. First, I often use a walking stick (手杖) when I go out. Second, I have a cute (可爱的) dog. The dog helps people like me cross the busy streets. The dog can follow my orders (命令) . When I am in a new place, I can ask other people the way. Then I give the right orders to my dog.
Sometimes, I also use GPS. It’s very helpful. GPS is like a talking map! It can tell me where I am and what is near me. If I’m hungry, I will go to a nearby restaurant quickly with the help of GPS. And I can know the name of the next street. I feel excited to travel (旅行) by myself, and I will go to more places in the world.
30．根据短文内容，从文中找到合适的词，补全下面的思维导图。
How do the blind (盲人) find their way and go out First →use a _________ stick
Second →The dog ①Help the blind cross the busy _________. ②_________ orders. the blind can ask other people the way and give the right orders to the dog.
_________ →_________ A _________ map. It can tell the blind where they are and what is near them.
31．联系生活实际，说说你会如何回答以下问题。
(1) Will you help him if you meet a blind person
____________________________________
(2) What can you do to help the blind when you meet them on the street
____________________________________
阅读短文，完成任务。
Hi! Dear friends! I’m Sam. Please come and meet my family! Look, this is a photo of my family. That is my father. He is tall and strong. He is a good driver. He drives the bus every day. He goes to work by subway. This is my mother. She is a maths teacher. She goes to work by bike. Look at the tall boy. He is my brother. He is a basketball player. He often walks to the gym. Sometimes we play basketball together. The man and the woman are my uncle and aunt. My uncle is a doctor and my aunt is a nurse. They work in the same hospital. They go to work by car.
32．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Sam’s father is a bus driver. ( )
(2) Sam’ s mother teaches English. ( )
(3) Sam’ s brother often plays basketball with Sam. ( )
33．阅读短文，完成表格。
Sam’s mother Sam’s brother Sam’s uncle Sam’s aunt
Jobs (1) _________ (3) _________ doctor nurse
Ways to go to work (2) _________ on foot by car (4) _________
Read and write. 阅读对话，完成下列任务。
Chen Jie: Hello, Sarah. This is Chen Jie. Where are you now
Sarah: Hi, Chen Jie. I am at the bookstore. I am going to buy a comic book. Then I am going to your home. How can I get to your home
Chen Jie: First, go straight. Next, turn right at the library. Then, go straight again and turn left at the hospital.
Sarah: OK. And then
Chen Jie: Walk straight for 2 minutes. Then, turn right at the cinema. You’ll see my home. Lucy and Kate are here now. They came to my home by taxi. We are cooking Chinese food e on, we’re waiting for you.
Sarah: OK. See you later.
34．阅读对话，按Sarah到Chen Jie家的路线，给下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
35．根据对话内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Sarah is going to Chen Jie’s home. ( )
(2) Sarah wants to go to supermarket first. ( )
36．根据对话内容，选择正确的选项。
(1) Lucy and Kate go to Chen Jie’s home ______. ( )
A．by bus. B．by taxi. C． by subway.
(2) Chen Jie and her friends are ______ together. ( )
A．studying Chinese B．cooking Chinese food C． drinking milk
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参考答案及试题解析
1．lights carefully stop drive safe 2．T F
【导语】本文主要介绍我们要遵守交通规则，保证道路安全。
1．句意：我们可以看见交通灯。灯lights符合句意，故答案为lights。
句意：大家必须认真看灯并遵守交通规则。认真地carefully符合句意，故答案为carefully。
句意：当红灯亮时，汽车必须停下。停stop符合句意，故答案为stop。
句意：这些人们禁止驾驶。驾驶drive符合句意，故答案为drive。
句意：我们必须保证我们的道路安全。安全safe符合句意，故答案为safe。
2．(1) 句意：当绿灯亮时，汽车可以继续行驶。根据“They must wait until the light changes from red to green. Then, they can go on.”可知绿灯亮时，可以继续行驶。故答案为T。
(2) 句意：当红灯亮时，汽车可以左转。根据“But if they want to turn left, the cars must wait until the light is green.”可知必须在绿灯亮时左转，故答案为F。
3．Twenty milk Few exercise Over
【详解】1. 该空所在题句意为Twenty percent of them usually eat vegetables.。他们中的20%通常吃蔬菜。根据短文可知为Twenty。故答案为Twenty。
2. 该空所在题的句意为Less than （少于）ten percent drink milk every day. 不到百分之十的人每天喝牛奶。根据短文可知为milk。故答案为milk。
3. 该空所在题的句意为Many students don’t drink coffee.很多学生都不喝咖啡。表示少一个空后面跟复数名词，可用few，根据短文可知为Few。故答案为Few。
4. 该空所在题的句意为Only thirty percent of the students usually exercise只有百分之三十的学生经常锻炼。根据短文可知为exercise。故答案为exercise。
5. 该空所在题的句意为more than （超过）seventy percent like using the Internet. 超过70%的人喜欢上网。超过，多于more than=over。故答案为Over。
【点睛】该题主要考查阅读理解，平时我们要多练习，扎实基础。
4．No, they aren’t. 5．People can walk on the right side. 6．There are two. They’re M and A. 7．No, we can’t. 8．There are five.
【解析】略
9．B A C C C 10．Because people get around mostly by car and the USA has a vast number of roads and highways. Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.
【解析】略
11．F T F T F 12．例：bus、train、plane、ship
13．C A B 14．T F T 15．B C B
【导语】本文是一节关于交通安全的班会课。
13．⑴根据“And he is playing football in the street now.”可知本段描述一个小男孩在大街上踢足球，C项与文段匹配。
⑵根据“He’s climbing over the railing (栏杆).”可知本段描述一个小男孩在跨栏杆，A项与文段匹配。
⑶根据“Feifei is seven years old. He’s riding a bike in the street.”可知本段描述七岁的飞飞在大街上骑自行车，B项与文段匹配。
14．⑴句意：你现在可以走了。根据图片及常识可知绿灯亮可以通行，句子与图片相符。
⑵句意：请向左转。根据图片及常识可知这是禁止左转的标志，句子与图片不符。
⑶句意：直走。根据图片及常识可知这是直行的标志，句子与图片相符。
15．⑴句意：我们能从课堂上学到什么？We can read books in the street.我们可以在街上读书。We shouldn’t climb over the railings.我们不应该爬过栏杆。We can’t play football in the street. 我们不能在街上踢足球。The light is red. We can run. 灯是红色的。我们可以跑。根据上文介绍可知过马路不应该攀爬栏杆，不能在街上踢足球。
⑵文章主要是介绍交通规则的，本句是全文总结，所以是要求遵守交通规则，obey the traffic rules遵守交通规则。
16．yellow wait noise spitting 17．We can plant more trees to make our city more beautiful. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍了创建全国文明城市，我们可以做什么。
16．(1)句意：黄灯时，我们必须减速。根据“Slow down and stop at the yellow light.”可知黄灯时必须减速，故答案为yellow。
(2)句意：红灯时，我们必须停下等待。根据“Stop and wait at the red light.”可知红灯时必须停下等待。故答案为wait。
(3)句意：当我们在图书馆的时候，我们不应该制造噪音。根据“We should keep quiet when we are in the library.”可知当我们在图书馆的时候，我们应该保持安静，也就是不要制造噪音，make noise动词短语，制造噪音，故答案为noise。
(4)句意：不要在地上扔垃圾或者吐痰。根据“We shouldn’t litter or spit on the ground.”可知不要在地上扔垃圾或者吐痰。故答案为spitting。
17．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，可写成：我们可以多种树来使我们的城市更加漂亮。故答案为We can plant more trees to make our city more beautiful.
18．yellow wait noise spitting 19．I can help clean up the parks. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍了怎样为创建全国文明城市做准备。
18．(1)句意：我们必须在黄灯处减速。根据文中“Slow down and stop at the yellow light.”可知遇到黄灯时要减速并停车。故答案为yellow。
(2)句意：我们必须在红灯时停下并等待。根据文中“Stop and wait at the red light.”可知遇到红灯要停车等待。故答案为wait。
(3)句意：我们在图书馆里不应该发出噪音。 根据文中“We should keep quiet when we are in the library.”可知我们在图书馆时应该保持安静。所以就是不能发出噪音，noise噪音。故答案为noise。
(4)句意：禁止在地面上乱扔垃圾或随地吐痰。根据文中“We shouldn’t litter or spit on the ground.”可知乱扔垃圾或随地吐痰。根据题干中or，可知连接并列结构，所以spit变为spitting，故答案为spitting。
19．我可以帮忙清理公园。故答案为I can help clean up the parks.(答案不唯一)
20．A C A C 21．B
【导语】本文主要讲了皮特步行上学的路线及交通规则遵守情况。
20．(1)句意：所以我经常______去上学。A步行，B乘车，C乘地铁，由“My home is near the school.”可知家在学校附近，所以步行上学，故选A。
(2)句意：如果我上学迟到，我的老师将会是______。A累的，B开心的，C生气的，由“If I’m late for school,”可知上学迟到老师会生气，故选C。
(3)句意：当我看见红灯时，我应该______。A停下等待，B减速停下，C走，由“When I see the red light,”可知当看见红灯时应该停下来等待，故选A。
(4)句意：当我在第二个路口看到______时，我可以走了。A红灯，B黄灯，C绿灯，由“I can go.”可知现在可以走了，所以应该是看见了绿灯，故选C。
21．句意：下列哪一个是绿色交通方式？A乘出租车，B骑自行车，C乘飞机，结合生活实际可知，骑自行车是绿色的交通方式，故选B。
22．2 3 1 4 23．careful/areful Yes, it is a fun walk. A Fun Walk
【导语】本文主要介绍弗兰克和他的朋友们如何安全地穿过街道到达图书馆。
22．根据“First they see a “STOP” sign.”可知他们首先看到一个“停止”标志，对应第三幅图，所以第三幅图排1。
根据“Next they see a railway crossing.”可知他们接下来到了一个铁路路口，对应第一幅图，所以第一幅图排2。
根据“They must look at the traffic lights and wait for the green man and then cross the street .”可知他们需要等待绿人，对应第二幅图，所以第二幅图排3。
根据“At last, they come to a road without a zebra crossing, they cross the road together.”可知最后他们到了一个没有斑马线的路口，对应第四幅图，所以第四幅图排4。
故答案为2314。
23．(1) 句意：我们应该在街道上当心。当心be careful，故答案为careful。
(2) 句意：它是一次有趣的散步吗？根据“That is a fun walk.”可知应做肯定回答。故答案为Yes, it is a fun walk.
(3) 根据“That is a fun walk.”可知题目可为A Fun Walk。
24．No. 2 Bus No. 8 Bus No. 5 Bus 25．D B E
【导语】本文是关于公交线路的一个表格。
24．①句意：我现在在图书馆前面。我想去超市买一些菜和水果。根据表格第一列可知图书馆和超市都在2路公交线上。故答案为No. 2 Bus。
②句意：我家在时光电影院附近。我要去邮局买一些明信片。我如何去？根据表格第三列可知时光电影院和邮局都在8路公交线上。故答案为No. 8 Bus。
③句意：现在我在饭店。我要去_____买一些花。买花去花店。根据表格第二列可知饭店和花店都在5路公交线上。故答案为No. 5 Bus。
25．句意：我在学校。我将给我的哥哥买一本图画书。我如何到书店。根据第二列和第三列表格可知从学校到书店不在同一路公交线上，由表格可知Post Office在2路和8路都有，所以在此中转。先做5路到邮局，再坐8路到书店。故答案为D；B；E。
26．DBCA 27．F F T
【导语】本文主要写了坐地铁的规则。
26．根据文中句子“You must wait in a queue. Don’t run to the subway. Talk quietly. No eating or drinking.”可知上车前要排队，是标志D。不要往地铁跑，是标志B。说话小声，是标志C。不要在地铁上吃喝，是标志A。故答案为DBCA。
27．(1)句意：杰森迟到了。他可以跑到地铁上。根据文中句子“Don’t run to the subway.”可知不能跑向地铁，故答案为F。
(2)句意：杰森可以在地铁上吃早餐。根据文中句子“No eating or drinking.”可知在地铁上禁止吃东西，故答案为F。
(3)句意：有很多人。杰森应该轮流上地铁。根据文中句子“You must wait in a queue.”可知上地铁要排队按顺序上，故答案为T。
28．F T T F F 29．right left Stop and wait Slow down and stop Go
【分析】28．(1) 句意：他们乘出租车回家。根据Let's take a bus home.可知他们乘公交车回家，不是乘出租车回家。句子与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
(2) 句意：在英国，人们靠左行驶。根据In the UK you drive on the left side.可知在英国，人们靠左行驶。句子与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
(3) 句意：在中国，我们过马路前必须向左看。根据Amy: I see. We must look right before crossing the road. Anna: No, first left and then right.可知在中国，我们过马路前必须向左看。句子与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
(4) 句意：公共汽车上没有门。根据Amy: Where is the door, Anna There is no door on the bus. Anna: Haha, you're looking at the wrong side again!可知公交车上有门，句子与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
(5) 句意：安娜不会用筷子。根据Anna: Yes. Can you use chopsticks Amy: No, I can't.可知艾米不会用筷子，不是安娜不会用筷子。句子与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
29．(1) 句意：在中国，人们靠右行驶。过马路前我们必须看左边。根据中国交通规则，靠右行驶，过马路前必须看左边，右right，左left，故答案为right；left。
(2) 句意：我们必须注意交通灯。红灯时要停下来等待。黄灯前减速，并停下来。绿灯时走。停下来等待stop and wait，减速，并停下来slow down and stop，走go，故答案为Stop and wait；Slow down and stop；Go。
30．walking streets Follow Sometimes GPS talking 31．Yes, I will.(本题答案不唯一) I can help them cross the street safely.(本题答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍盲人怎样出行。
30．根据“First, I often use a walking stick (手杖) when I go out.”可知是使用手杖walking stick。
根据“The dog helps people like me cross the busy streets.”可知是帮助盲人过繁忙的街道street。
根据“The dog can follow my orders (命令) .”可知是听从follow命令。
根据“Sometimes, I also use GPS.”可知有时使用全球定位系统。有时Sometimes。
根据“Sometimes, I also use GPS.”可知有时使用全球定位系统。全球定位系统GPS。
根据“GPS is like a talking map!”可知全球定位系统像一张说话的地图。
31．(1)句意：如果你遇到一个盲人你会帮助他吗？根据实际情况，可作肯定回答。
(2)句意：当你在街道上遇到盲人时你会帮助他们做什么？根据实际情况，可说会帮他们安全过马路。
32．T F F 33．maths teacher basketball player by bike by car
【导语】本文主要介绍了萨姆的家人。
32．(1)句意：萨姆的爸爸是一名公交车司机。根据“That is my father. He is tall and strong. He is a good driver. He drives the bus every day.”可知萨姆的爸爸是一名公交车司机。
(2)句意：萨姆的妈妈教英语。根据“This is my mother. She is a maths teacher.”可知萨姆的妈妈教数学。
(3)句意：萨姆的哥哥/弟弟经常和萨姆一起打篮球。根据“Sometimes we play basketball together.”可知萨姆的哥哥/弟弟有时一起打篮球。
33．根据“This is my mother. She is a maths teacher.”可知萨姆的妈妈是一名数学老师，maths teacher数学老师。
根据“He is my brother. He is a basketball player.”可知萨姆的哥哥/弟弟是篮球运动员，basketball player篮球运动员。
根据“She goes to work by bike.”可知萨姆的妈妈骑自行车去上班，by bike骑自行车。
根据“They go to work by car.”可知萨姆的姑姑(阿姨等)开车去上班，by car开车。
34．2 1 3 5 4 35．T F 36．B B
【导语】本文是陈杰和萨拉的对话，陈杰告诉萨拉怎么去自己的家。
34．根据“I am at the bookstore.”可知萨拉现在在书店，第二幅图是书店，排序1。
根据“Next, turn right at the library.”可知在图书馆右转，第一幅图是图书馆，排序2。
根据“Then, go straight again and turn left at the hospital.”可知在医院左转，第三幅图是医院，排序3。
根据“Then, turn right at the cinema.”可知在电影院右转，第五幅图是电影院，排序4。
根据“You’ll see my home.”可知将看到陈杰的家，第四幅图是陈杰家，排序5。
故答案为21354。
35．(1)句意：萨拉将去陈杰的家。根据“Sarah: Hi, Chen Jie. I am at the bookstore. I am going to buy a comic book. Then I am going to your home. How can I get to your home ”可知萨拉将去陈杰家，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
(2)句意：萨拉想要先去超市。根据“Hi, Chen Jie. I am at the bookstore. I am going to buy a comic book. Then I am going to your home.”可知萨拉先去书店，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
36．(1)句意：露西和凯特乘坐出租车去陈杰的家。by bus坐公交，by taxi乘坐出租车，by subway乘坐地铁，根据“Lucy and Kate are here now. They came to my home by taxi.”可知露西和凯特乘坐出租车去陈杰的家。故选B。
(2)句意：陈杰和她的朋友们在一起做中国食物。studying Chinese学习汉语，cooking Chinese food做中国食物，drinking milk喝牛奶，根据“We are cooking Chinese food together.”可知陈杰和她的朋友们在一起做中国食物。故选B。
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语下册核心考点精练
Unit 4 Road safety
考点18：阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
1．从方框内选择合适的单词补全短文(每词限用一次)。
lights stop carefully safe drive
Now we are at a crossroad(十字路口). We can see the traffic ______. Everyone must watch the lights ______ and follow the traffic rules.
When there is a green light, the cars may go on. When there is a red light, the cars must ______. They must wait until the light changes from red to green. Then, they can go on. Sometimes the cars want to make a right turn or a left turn. They can make a right turn when the light is green or red. But if they want to turn left, the cars must wait until the light is green.
Some people are colour-blind(色盲的), and they cannot see the difference between red and green. These people must not ______, or there will be an accident easily. We must keep our roads ______.
2．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) When there is a green light, the cars may go on. ( )
(2) When the light is red, the cars can turn left. ( )
3．任务型阅读，阅读短文，然后再空白处填入一个最恰当的词。 注意每空一词。
I asked the students from Class Three about their eating habits and free time activities. Look at the results（结果）: Twenty percent （百分比）of them usually eat vegetables. Less than （少于）ten percent drink milk every day. And almost（几乎） all the students have junk（垃圾） food. Many students don’t drink coffee. What about their free time activities Only thirty percent of the students usually exercise, and more than （超过）seventy percent like using the Internet. Most students have to do their homework every day. I think many students' habits aren't good for their mind and body（身心）.
Class 3's eating habits and free time activities
Eating habits 1._______ percent of them usually eat vegetables. Less than ten percent drink 2._______ every day. Almost all the students have junk food. 3._______ students drink coffee.
Free time activities Only thirty percent of them usually 4._______. 5._______ seventy percent like using the Internet. Most students have to do their homework every day.
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
There are many ways to call the street in England, road, street, garden, avenue and way. The streets are not straight and there are few traffic lights. You can just see a lot of roundabout(转盘). There are just some traffic lights and they are for the people who cross the road. In England, the cars drive on the left but people walk on the right. This is because the drivers can see people opposite(对面的) but not from the back. There are two kinds of motorways(高速公路) in England, M and A．It also has speed cameras to check if people are overspeed(高速的). The speed limit is all shown beside the road. It is very serious so you have to follow the rules.
4．Are the traffic rules in England the same as those in China
____________________________________________
5．What side can the people walk in England
____________________________________________
6．How many motorways are there in England What are they
____________________________________________
7．Can we see a lot of traffic lights on the road
____________________________________________
8．How many ways to call the street in England
____________________________________________
任务型阅读。按要求完成下列各题。
In the USA, people get around mostly by car. The USA has vast number of roads and highways. Cars take people where they need to go. You often see trucks（卡车）on highways.
But in some cities around the world, people travel by public transport（交通工具）—buses, streetcars and subways. It’s quick, cheap and clean.
In some big cities there's a subway system（地铁系统）. London has “the Tube”. Paris has “the Metro”. Boston calls the system “the T”.
We can learn a lot about a city from its subway, and the cool thing is that every city’s subway is different.
9．任务一：阅读短文，选择正确的答案，将其序号填入题前括号里。
1. The most common transport in the USA is ________.( )
A．trains B．cars C． buses
2. The ________ is not public transport. ( )
A．truck B．bus C． streetcar
3. What are the advantages（优点）of public transport ( )
A．It’s fast. B．It’s clean and cheap. C． It’s fast, clean and cheap.
4. What is the name of the subway in Paris ( )
A．The Tube. B．The T. C． The Metro.
5. The underlined（画线的）word “vast” means ________. ( )
A．fast B．few C． very large
10．任务二：根据短文内容回答问题。
1. Why are there many cars in the USA
_____________________________________________________________________
2. Is there a subway in your city
_____________________________________________________________________
阅读短文，完成任务。
In China some students usually go to school by bike, some by bus and some on foot. How do students in other countries usually go to school Do you know
John lives in New York. His home is near the school. So he often goes to school by bike. He usually spends ten minutes getting there. He always gets to school on time.
Susan is a student of a middle school in Tokyo. The school is far from her home. Every day she has to go to school by subway. She often gets up early and she is never late for school. She is a good student.
Tom is a student of a middle school in Iceland. It often snows there. So he usually goes to school by sled. It's interesting.
11．根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
1. John lives in New York, and his school is far from his home. ( )
2. John goes to school by bike. ( )
3. Susan takes the subway to school. She is sometimes late for school. ( )
4. In Iceland it is snowy. ( )
5. Tom always goes to school by sled. ( )
12．本文中提到了几种交通方式，你还知道哪些交通工具呢？请用英文写一写。
___________________________________________________________
王老师要上一节关于交通安全的班会课。阅读材料，完成下列任务。
Part 1 Is he right
(1)_________ Taotao likes playing football very much. He has got a new football. And he is playing football in the street now.
(2)_________ Xiaoming wants to buy an ice cream. But the shop is on the other side of the street. He’s climbing over the railing (栏杆).
(3)_________ Feifei is seven years old. He’s riding a bike in the street.
Part 2 Do you know
(1) (2) (3)
( ) You can go now. ( ) Turn left please. ( ) Go straight on.
Part 3 Summary (总结)
We should obey the traffic rules.
13．阅读材料，选择合适的图片放入Part 1的横线上。
A． B． C．
(1) ________ (2) ________ (3) ________
14．根据Part 2的图片，判断指示语正(T)误(F)。
(1)________ (2) ________ (3) ________
15．根据材料任务，选择正确的答案。
(1) What can we learn from class (多选) ( )
A．We can read books in the street.
B．We shouldn’t climb over the railings.
C． We can’t play football in the street.
D．The light is red. We can run.
(2) 猜测Part 3中英语句子的汉语意思：( )
A．我们应该尊老爱幼。 B．我们应该遵守交通规则。 C．我们应该保护环境。
任务型阅读。
We can do more!
Leo is preparing for creating a national civilized city (创建全国文明城市). What can we do for our city We must obey the traffic rules. Slow down and stop at the yellow light. Stop and wait at the red light. Go at the green light. Don’t play when we cross the road. Don’t touch the door when we take a bus or subway. We must keep to the right when we are walking on the road. We should be polite. We should keep quiet when we are in the library. We must wear a helmet (头盔) when we drive the electric (电动的) bike or motorbike. We shouldn’t litter or spit on the ground. We must keep our classroom, our school, our city and other places clean.
16．根据短文内容，在横线上填上合适的单词(每空一个英文单词)。
(1) We must slow down at the _______ light.
(2) We must stop and _______ at the red light.
(3) We shouldn’t make _______ when we are in the library.
(4) No littering or _______ on the ground.
17．争创文明城市，你能为你的城市做点什么呢？请写一句英文(不含短文内容)。
______________________________________
任务型阅读。
We can do morel
Leo is preparing for creating a national civilized city (创建全国文明城市). What can we do for our city We must obey the traffic rules. Slow down and stop at the yellow light. Stop and wait at the red light. Go at the green light. Don’t play when we cross the road. Don’t touch the door when we take a bus or subway. We must keep to the right when we are walking on the road. We should be polite. We should keep quiet when we are in the library. We must wear a helmet (头盔) when we drive the electric (电动的) bike or motorbike. We shouldn’t litter or spit on the ground. We must keep our classroom, our school, our city and other places clean.
We can do more for our city!
18．根据短文内容，在横线上填上合适的单词(每空一个英文单词)。
(1) We must slow down at the ______ light.
(2) We must stop and ______ at the red light.
(3) We shouldn’t make ______ when we are in the library.
(4) No littering or ______ on the ground.
19．争创文明城市，你能为你的城市做点什么呢？请写一句英文(不含短文内容)。
__________________________
请你认真阅读语篇，完成单项选择。
20．完成填空。
Hello! I am Peter. I am a student in Grade 6. My home is near the school. So I often go to school ______. It’s a green traffic way. If I’m late (迟到) for school, my teacher will be ______. So I always go to school early.
Every day, I turn left at my home. When I see the red light, I should ______. Then I go straight at the first crossing. When I see the ______ at the second crossing, I can go. Then I turn right at the science museum. At last, I turn left and I get to my school.
(1) A．on foot B．by car C． by subway
(2) A．tired B．happy C． angry
(3) A．stop and wait B．slow down and stop C． go
(4) A．red light B．yellow light C． green light
21．根据上文完成下题。
Which one is the green traffic way ( )
A．By taxi. B．By bike. C． By plane.
阅读短文，根据材料内容，完成任务。
Frank and his friends want to go to the City Library. They need to cross lots of streets. Let’s see how they get there safely.
First they see a “STOP” sign. They wait on the pavement and look left-right-left and then cross the road. Next they see a railway crossing. They cross it carefully. Then they come to a busy road, there are some traffic lights. Oh, what should they do They must look at the traffic lights and wait for the green man and then cross the street . At last, they come to a road without a zebra crossing, they cross the road together. Finally they see the library in front of them. That is a fun walk. They are happy because they can read some books now.
22．根据短文内容，用字母给下列图片排序。
( )
( )
( )
( )
23．根据短文内容，补全句子并回答问题。
(1) We should be c____ on the street.
(2) Is it a fun walk (请回答完整的句子)
______________________________
(3) Please write a title for the passage.(为短文写一个合适的标题)
______________________________
Read and write阅读理解。
No. 2 Bus No. 5 Bus No. 8 Bus
Library School Huaxin Road
Renmin Road Restaurant Post Office
Bandao Hotel Baihe Park laiyi Hotel
No. 1 Hospital Supermarket Bookstore
Supermarket Post Office Toy Shop
Museum Flower Shop Time Cinema
24．为以下几位小朋友选择正确的公交线路并写在横线上。
Mike: I’m in front of the library now. I want to go to the supermarket to buy some vegetables and fruit. _____
Sarah: My home is near Time Cinema. I’m going to the post office to buy some postcards. How can I go ___
Amy: Now I’m in the restaurant. I’m going to buy some flowers. _____
25．选择正确的选项，为Amy规划公交路线。
Amy: I’m at school. I will buy a picture book for my brother. How can I get to the bookstore (有多余选项)
A．Supermarket B．Post Office C． No. 2 Bus D．No. 5 Bus E. No. 8 Bus
School (1) No. ____ (2) _______ (3) No. ___ bus Bookstore
Read and finish the tasks. 阅读文本，按要求完成任务。
Jason always goes to school by subway. Here are some rules（规则）about taking the subway.
Before boarding·You must be outside of the yellow line. ·You must wait in a queue（队，行列）. ·Don’t run to the subway. On the subway·No smoking. ·Talk quietly. ·No eating or drinking. ·Don’t lean against（靠在）the door. ·Exit first and board orderly.（先下车，有序上车）
26．任务一：选出与材料内容有关的标志，圈出其字母标号。
A．B．C． D．
27．任务二：根据材料内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。
(1) Jason is late. He can run to the subway. ( )
(2) Jason can eat his breakfast on the subway. ( )
(3) There are many people. Jason should take turns to get on the subway. ( )
Amy: It's good to see you, Anna!
Anna: You, too. I missed you.
Amy: Wow, Chinese food is so different from British food.
Anna: Yes. Can you use chopsticks
Amy: No, I can't.
Anna: Let's take a bus home. We must cross the road. In the UK you drive on the left side. In China, people drive on the right side.
Amy: I see. We must look right before crossing the road.
Anna: No, first left and then right.
Amy: Look, the bus is over there.
Anna: Wow, it's a double-decker! The same as in London.
Amy: Where is the door, Anna There is no door on the bus.
Anna: Haha, you're looking at the wrong side again!
28．根据故事内容判断正误，正确写T，错误写F。
(1) They go home by taxi. ( )
(2) In the UK people drive on the left side. ( )
(3) In China, we must look left before crossing the road. ( )
(4) There is no door on the bus. ( )
(5) Anna can't use chopsticks. ( )
29．中英交通规则不同，请选词填空，告诉Amy更多的中国交通规则。
(1) In China, people drive on the _________ (right / left) side. We must look _________ (right / left) before crossing the road.
(2) We must pay attention to the traffic lights. _________ at the red light. _________ at the yellow light. _________ at the green light.
同学们在游览途中帮助一位盲人到达他想去的景点。阅读他介绍的辨别方位的办法，完成下列各题。
盲人如何出行？
I have some special (特别的) ways to help me go outside. First, I often use a walking stick (手杖) when I go out. Second, I have a cute (可爱的) dog. The dog helps people like me cross the busy streets. The dog can follow my orders (命令) . When I am in a new place, I can ask other people the way. Then I give the right orders to my dog.
Sometimes, I also use GPS. It’s very helpful. GPS is like a talking map! It can tell me where I am and what is near me. If I’m hungry, I will go to a nearby restaurant quickly with the help of GPS. And I can know the name of the next street. I feel excited to travel (旅行) by myself, and I will go to more places in the world.
30．根据短文内容，从文中找到合适的词，补全下面的思维导图。
How do the blind (盲人) find their way and go out First →use a _________ stick
Second →The dog ①Help the blind cross the busy _________. ②_________ orders. the blind can ask other people the way and give the right orders to the dog.
_________ →_________ A _________ map. It can tell the blind where they are and what is near them.
31．联系生活实际，说说你会如何回答以下问题。
(1) Will you help him if you meet a blind person
____________________________________
(2) What can you do to help the blind when you meet them on the street
____________________________________
阅读短文，完成任务。
Hi! Dear friends! I’m Sam. Please come and meet my family! Look, this is a photo of my family. That is my father. He is tall and strong. He is a good driver. He drives the bus every day. He goes to work by subway. This is my mother. She is a maths teacher. She goes to work by bike. Look at the tall boy. He is my brother. He is a basketball player. He often walks to the gym. Sometimes we play basketball together. The man and the woman are my uncle and aunt. My uncle is a doctor and my aunt is a nurse. They work in the same hospital. They go to work by car.
32．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Sam’s father is a bus driver. ( )
(2) Sam’ s mother teaches English. ( )
(3) Sam’ s brother often plays basketball with Sam. ( )
33．阅读短文，完成表格。
Sam’s mother Sam’s brother Sam’s uncle Sam’s aunt
Jobs (1) _________ (3) _________ doctor nurse
Ways to go to work (2) _________ on foot by car (4) _________
Read and write. 阅读对话，完成下列任务。
Chen Jie: Hello, Sarah. This is Chen Jie. Where are you now
Sarah: Hi, Chen Jie. I am at the bookstore. I am going to buy a comic book. Then I am going to your home. How can I get to your home
Chen Jie: First, go straight. Next, turn right at the library. Then, go straight again and turn left at the hospital.
Sarah: OK. And then
Chen Jie: Walk straight for 2 minutes. Then, turn right at the cinema. You’ll see my home. Lucy and Kate are here now. They came to my home by taxi. We are cooking Chinese food e on, we’re waiting for you.
Sarah: OK. See you later.
34．阅读对话，按Sarah到Chen Jie家的路线，给下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
35．根据对话内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Sarah is going to Chen Jie’s home. ( )
(2) Sarah wants to go to supermarket first. ( )
36．根据对话内容，选择正确的选项。
(1) Lucy and Kate go to Chen Jie’s home ______. ( )
A．by bus. B．by taxi. C． by subway.
(2) Chen Jie and her friends are ______ together. ( )
A．studying Chinese B．cooking Chinese food C． drinking milk
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．lights carefully stop drive safe 2．T F
【导语】本文主要介绍我们要遵守交通规则，保证道路安全。
1．句意：我们可以看见交通灯。灯lights符合句意，故答案为lights。
句意：大家必须认真看灯并遵守交通规则。认真地carefully符合句意，故答案为carefully。
句意：当红灯亮时，汽车必须停下。停stop符合句意，故答案为stop。
句意：这些人们禁止驾驶。驾驶drive符合句意，故答案为drive。
句意：我们必须保证我们的道路安全。安全safe符合句意，故答案为safe。
2．(1) 句意：当绿灯亮时，汽车可以继续行驶。根据“They must wait until the light changes from red to green. Then, they can go on.”可知绿灯亮时，可以继续行驶。故答案为T。
(2) 句意：当红灯亮时，汽车可以左转。根据“But if they want to turn left, the cars must wait until the light is green.”可知必须在绿灯亮时左转，故答案为F。
3．Twenty milk Few exercise Over
【详解】1. 该空所在题句意为Twenty percent of them usually eat vegetables.。他们中的20%通常吃蔬菜。根据短文可知为Twenty。故答案为Twenty。
2. 该空所在题的句意为Less than （少于）ten percent drink milk every day. 不到百分之十的人每天喝牛奶。根据短文可知为milk。故答案为milk。
3. 该空所在题的句意为Many students don’t drink coffee.很多学生都不喝咖啡。表示少一个空后面跟复数名词，可用few，根据短文可知为Few。故答案为Few。
4. 该空所在题的句意为Only thirty percent of the students usually exercise只有百分之三十的学生经常锻炼。根据短文可知为exercise。故答案为exercise。
5. 该空所在题的句意为more than （超过）seventy percent like using the Internet. 超过70%的人喜欢上网。超过，多于more than=over。故答案为Over。
【点睛】该题主要考查阅读理解，平时我们要多练习，扎实基础。
4．No, they aren’t. 5．People can walk on the right side. 6．There are two. They’re M and A. 7．No, we can’t. 8．There are five.
【解析】略
9．B A C C C 10．Because people get around mostly by car and the USA has a vast number of roads and highways. Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.
【解析】略
11．F T F T F 12．例：bus、train、plane、ship
13．C A B 14．T F T 15．B C B
【导语】本文是一节关于交通安全的班会课。
13．⑴根据“And he is playing football in the street now.”可知本段描述一个小男孩在大街上踢足球，C项与文段匹配。
⑵根据“He’s climbing over the railing (栏杆).”可知本段描述一个小男孩在跨栏杆，A项与文段匹配。
⑶根据“Feifei is seven years old. He’s riding a bike in the street.”可知本段描述七岁的飞飞在大街上骑自行车，B项与文段匹配。
14．⑴句意：你现在可以走了。根据图片及常识可知绿灯亮可以通行，句子与图片相符。
⑵句意：请向左转。根据图片及常识可知这是禁止左转的标志，句子与图片不符。
⑶句意：直走。根据图片及常识可知这是直行的标志，句子与图片相符。
15．⑴句意：我们能从课堂上学到什么？We can read books in the street.我们可以在街上读书。We shouldn’t climb over the railings.我们不应该爬过栏杆。We can’t play football in the street. 我们不能在街上踢足球。The light is red. We can run. 灯是红色的。我们可以跑。根据上文介绍可知过马路不应该攀爬栏杆，不能在街上踢足球。
⑵文章主要是介绍交通规则的，本句是全文总结，所以是要求遵守交通规则，obey the traffic rules遵守交通规则。
16．yellow wait noise spitting 17．We can plant more trees to make our city more beautiful. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍了创建全国文明城市，我们可以做什么。
16．(1)句意：黄灯时，我们必须减速。根据“Slow down and stop at the yellow light.”可知黄灯时必须减速，故答案为yellow。
(2)句意：红灯时，我们必须停下等待。根据“Stop and wait at the red light.”可知红灯时必须停下等待。故答案为wait。
(3)句意：当我们在图书馆的时候，我们不应该制造噪音。根据“We should keep quiet when we are in the library.”可知当我们在图书馆的时候，我们应该保持安静，也就是不要制造噪音，make noise动词短语，制造噪音，故答案为noise。
(4)句意：不要在地上扔垃圾或者吐痰。根据“We shouldn’t litter or spit on the ground.”可知不要在地上扔垃圾或者吐痰。故答案为spitting。
17．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，可写成：我们可以多种树来使我们的城市更加漂亮。故答案为We can plant more trees to make our city more beautiful.
18．yellow wait noise spitting 19．I can help clean up the parks. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍了怎样为创建全国文明城市做准备。
18．(1)句意：我们必须在黄灯处减速。根据文中“Slow down and stop at the yellow light.”可知遇到黄灯时要减速并停车。故答案为yellow。
(2)句意：我们必须在红灯时停下并等待。根据文中“Stop and wait at the red light.”可知遇到红灯要停车等待。故答案为wait。
(3)句意：我们在图书馆里不应该发出噪音。 根据文中“We should keep quiet when we are in the library.”可知我们在图书馆时应该保持安静。所以就是不能发出噪音，noise噪音。故答案为noise。
(4)句意：禁止在地面上乱扔垃圾或随地吐痰。根据文中“We shouldn’t litter or spit on the ground.”可知乱扔垃圾或随地吐痰。根据题干中or，可知连接并列结构，所以spit变为spitting，故答案为spitting。
19．我可以帮忙清理公园。故答案为I can help clean up the parks.(答案不唯一)
20．A C A C 21．B
【导语】本文主要讲了皮特步行上学的路线及交通规则遵守情况。
20．(1)句意：所以我经常______去上学。A步行，B乘车，C乘地铁，由“My home is near the school.”可知家在学校附近，所以步行上学，故选A。
(2)句意：如果我上学迟到，我的老师将会是______。A累的，B开心的，C生气的，由“If I’m late for school,”可知上学迟到老师会生气，故选C。
(3)句意：当我看见红灯时，我应该______。A停下等待，B减速停下，C走，由“When I see the red light,”可知当看见红灯时应该停下来等待，故选A。
(4)句意：当我在第二个路口看到______时，我可以走了。A红灯，B黄灯，C绿灯，由“I can go.”可知现在可以走了，所以应该是看见了绿灯，故选C。
21．句意：下列哪一个是绿色交通方式？A乘出租车，B骑自行车，C乘飞机，结合生活实际可知，骑自行车是绿色的交通方式，故选B。
22．2 3 1 4 23．careful/areful Yes, it is a fun walk. A Fun Walk
【导语】本文主要介绍弗兰克和他的朋友们如何安全地穿过街道到达图书馆。
22．根据“First they see a “STOP” sign.”可知他们首先看到一个“停止”标志，对应第三幅图，所以第三幅图排1。
根据“Next they see a railway crossing.”可知他们接下来到了一个铁路路口，对应第一幅图，所以第一幅图排2。
根据“They must look at the traffic lights and wait for the green man and then cross the street .”可知他们需要等待绿人，对应第二幅图，所以第二幅图排3。
根据“At last, they come to a road without a zebra crossing, they cross the road together.”可知最后他们到了一个没有斑马线的路口，对应第四幅图，所以第四幅图排4。
故答案为2314。
23．(1) 句意：我们应该在街道上当心。当心be careful，故答案为careful。
(2) 句意：它是一次有趣的散步吗？根据“That is a fun walk.”可知应做肯定回答。故答案为Yes, it is a fun walk.
(3) 根据“That is a fun walk.”可知题目可为A Fun Walk。
24．No. 2 Bus No. 8 Bus No. 5 Bus 25．D B E
【导语】本文是关于公交线路的一个表格。
24．①句意：我现在在图书馆前面。我想去超市买一些菜和水果。根据表格第一列可知图书馆和超市都在2路公交线上。故答案为No. 2 Bus。
②句意：我家在时光电影院附近。我要去邮局买一些明信片。我如何去？根据表格第三列可知时光电影院和邮局都在8路公交线上。故答案为No. 8 Bus。
③句意：现在我在饭店。我要去_____买一些花。买花去花店。根据表格第二列可知饭店和花店都在5路公交线上。故答案为No. 5 Bus。
25．句意：我在学校。我将给我的哥哥买一本图画书。我如何到书店。根据第二列和第三列表格可知从学校到书店不在同一路公交线上，由表格可知Post Office在2路和8路都有，所以在此中转。先做5路到邮局，再坐8路到书店。故答案为D；B；E。
26．DBCA 27．F F T
【导语】本文主要写了坐地铁的规则。
26．根据文中句子“You must wait in a queue. Don’t run to the subway. Talk quietly. No eating or drinking.”可知上车前要排队，是标志D。不要往地铁跑，是标志B。说话小声，是标志C。不要在地铁上吃喝，是标志A。故答案为DBCA。
27．(1)句意：杰森迟到了。他可以跑到地铁上。根据文中句子“Don’t run to the subway.”可知不能跑向地铁，故答案为F。
(2)句意：杰森可以在地铁上吃早餐。根据文中句子“No eating or drinking.”可知在地铁上禁止吃东西，故答案为F。
(3)句意：有很多人。杰森应该轮流上地铁。根据文中句子“You must wait in a queue.”可知上地铁要排队按顺序上，故答案为T。
28．F T T F F 29．right left Stop and wait Slow down and stop Go
【分析】28．(1) 句意：他们乘出租车回家。根据Let's take a bus home.可知他们乘公交车回家，不是乘出租车回家。句子与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
(2) 句意：在英国，人们靠左行驶。根据In the UK you drive on the left side.可知在英国，人们靠左行驶。句子与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
(3) 句意：在中国，我们过马路前必须向左看。根据Amy: I see. We must look right before crossing the road. Anna: No, first left and then right.可知在中国，我们过马路前必须向左看。句子与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
(4) 句意：公共汽车上没有门。根据Amy: Where is the door, Anna There is no door on the bus. Anna: Haha, you're looking at the wrong side again!可知公交车上有门，句子与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
(5) 句意：安娜不会用筷子。根据Anna: Yes. Can you use chopsticks Amy: No, I can't.可知艾米不会用筷子，不是安娜不会用筷子。句子与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
29．(1) 句意：在中国，人们靠右行驶。过马路前我们必须看左边。根据中国交通规则，靠右行驶，过马路前必须看左边，右right，左left，故答案为right；left。
(2) 句意：我们必须注意交通灯。红灯时要停下来等待。黄灯前减速，并停下来。绿灯时走。停下来等待stop and wait，减速，并停下来slow down and stop，走go，故答案为Stop and wait；Slow down and stop；Go。
30．walking streets Follow Sometimes GPS talking 31．Yes, I will.(本题答案不唯一) I can help them cross the street safely.(本题答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍盲人怎样出行。
30．根据“First, I often use a walking stick (手杖) when I go out.”可知是使用手杖walking stick。
根据“The dog helps people like me cross the busy streets.”可知是帮助盲人过繁忙的街道street。
根据“The dog can follow my orders (命令) .”可知是听从follow命令。
根据“Sometimes, I also use GPS.”可知有时使用全球定位系统。有时Sometimes。
根据“Sometimes, I also use GPS.”可知有时使用全球定位系统。全球定位系统GPS。
根据“GPS is like a talking map!”可知全球定位系统像一张说话的地图。
31．(1)句意：如果你遇到一个盲人你会帮助他吗？根据实际情况，可作肯定回答。
(2)句意：当你在街道上遇到盲人时你会帮助他们做什么？根据实际情况，可说会帮他们安全过马路。
32．T F F 33．maths teacher basketball player by bike by car
【导语】本文主要介绍了萨姆的家人。
32．(1)句意：萨姆的爸爸是一名公交车司机。根据“That is my father. He is tall and strong. He is a good driver. He drives the bus every day.”可知萨姆的爸爸是一名公交车司机。
(2)句意：萨姆的妈妈教英语。根据“This is my mother. She is a maths teacher.”可知萨姆的妈妈教数学。
(3)句意：萨姆的哥哥/弟弟经常和萨姆一起打篮球。根据“Sometimes we play basketball together.”可知萨姆的哥哥/弟弟有时一起打篮球。
33．根据“This is my mother. She is a maths teacher.”可知萨姆的妈妈是一名数学老师，maths teacher数学老师。
根据“He is my brother. He is a basketball player.”可知萨姆的哥哥/弟弟是篮球运动员，basketball player篮球运动员。
根据“She goes to work by bike.”可知萨姆的妈妈骑自行车去上班，by bike骑自行车。
根据“They go to work by car.”可知萨姆的姑姑(阿姨等)开车去上班，by car开车。
34．2 1 3 5 4 35．T F 36．B B
【导语】本文是陈杰和萨拉的对话，陈杰告诉萨拉怎么去自己的家。
34．根据“I am at the bookstore.”可知萨拉现在在书店，第二幅图是书店，排序1。
根据“Next, turn right at the library.”可知在图书馆右转，第一幅图是图书馆，排序2。
根据“Then, go straight again and turn left at the hospital.”可知在医院左转，第三幅图是医院，排序3。
根据“Then, turn right at the cinema.”可知在电影院右转，第五幅图是电影院，排序4。
根据“You’ll see my home.”可知将看到陈杰的家，第四幅图是陈杰家，排序5。
故答案为21354。
35．(1)句意：萨拉将去陈杰的家。根据“Sarah: Hi, Chen Jie. I am at the bookstore. I am going to buy a comic book. Then I am going to your home. How can I get to your home ”可知萨拉将去陈杰家，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
(2)句意：萨拉想要先去超市。根据“Hi, Chen Jie. I am at the bookstore. I am going to buy a comic book. Then I am going to your home.”可知萨拉先去书店，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
36．(1)句意：露西和凯特乘坐出租车去陈杰的家。by bus坐公交，by taxi乘坐出租车，by subway乘坐地铁，根据“Lucy and Kate are here now. They came to my home by taxi.”可知露西和凯特乘坐出租车去陈杰的家。故选B。
(2)句意：陈杰和她的朋友们在一起做中国食物。studying Chinese学习汉语，cooking Chinese food做中国食物，drinking milk喝牛奶，根据“We are cooking Chinese food together.”可知陈杰和她的朋友们在一起做中国食物。故选B。
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