考点跟踪突破3 七年级下册 Units
1～4
一、单项选择。
1．—Jim，are
these
your
keys
—__C__．They’re
hers.(2016，昆明)
A．Yes，it
is
B．No，it
isn’t
C．No，they
aren’t
D．Yes，they
are
2．I
can't
go
with
you.I__C__
stay
at
home
until
my
parents
come
back.(2016，宿迁)
A．can
B．may
C．must
D．could
3．—What
film
do
you
like
best？(2016，菏泽)
—The
Martian.It
__D__
shows
a
lot
of
imagination，________
has
a
sense
of
humor.
A．too；to
B．neither；nor
C．either；or
D．not
only；but
also
4．—There
are
some
boys
__B__
basketball
over
there.
—Let's
go
and
join
them.(2016，丹东)
A．are
playing
B．playing
C．to
play
D．plays
5．Take
care
when
you
are
driving，__D__
in
a
summer
storm
like
this.
A．immediately
B．recently
C．probably
D．especially
6．—__A__
does
Nancy
help
the
old
lady
with
her
housework
—About
twice
a
week.
A．How
often
B．How
long
C．How
much
D．How
soon
7.
Animals
are
our
friends，so
we
should
help
those
animals
__A__．
A．in
danger
B．in
white
C．on
TV
D．at
home
8.
The
supermarket
is__B__the
park________the
train
station.
A．either；or
B．between；and
C．in；or
D．with；to
9．—Work
hard，or
you
will
__C__
others.
—OK.I'll
try
my
best.
A．fall
off
B．fall
over
C．fall
behind
D．fall
down
10．—__A__
is
it
from
your
school
to
the
bookstore
—About
three
kilometers.
A．How
far
B．How
long
C．How
often
D．How
many
二、完形填空。(2016，宜宾)
It
was
one
month
before
Christmas,
when
nine year old
Rose
told
her
father
and
me
that
she
wanted
a
new
bike.__11__
bike
was
just
too
old，__12__
it
needed
repairing
as
well.
When
Christmas
was
coming，her
dream
for
a
__13__
seemed
to
disappear,
for
she
didn't
mention
it
again.
We
were
busy
__14__
some
beautiful
story
books,
a
doll
house,
a
holiday
dress
and
toys.
Then
to
our
surprise,
__15__
December
24，she
said
she
really
wanted
a
bike
more
than
__16__
else.
Now
we
didn't
know
__17__
to
do.
It
was
just
too
late.
We
were
busy
with
Christmas
__18__
and
packing
children's
presents,
parents'
presents,
a
brother's
present
and
friends'
presents
till
midnight.
So
there
was
no
time
to
buy
the
“right
bike”
for
our
little
girl.
Thinking
that
we
were
__19__
who
would
make
the
child
unhappy,
we
felt
ashamed
and
__20__．
Suddenly
my
husband
had
an
idea.
“What
if
I
make
a
little
bike
out
of
clay
(泥土)
and
write
a
note
that
she
could
trade
in
(交换)
the
model
bike
for
a
real
one？”
So
he
__21__
the
next
five
hours
carefully
working
with
clay
to
make
a
__22__
bike.
On
Christmas
morning,
we
were
so
excited
when
Rose
opened
the
little
box
with
the
beautiful
red
and
white
__23__
bike
and
the
note.
She
__24__
the
note
loudly.
She
looked
at
us
and
said：“So,
does
this
mean
I
can
trade
in
this
bike
for
a
real
one
”Smiling,
I
said,
“Yes.”
Rose
had
tears
in
her
eyes
when
she
replied：“I
would
never
trade
in
this
beautiful
bike
that
Daddy
made
for
me.
I
prefer
to
__25__
it
rather
than
get
a
real
bike.”
At
that
moment,
we
would
have
moved
the
God
to
buy
her
every
bike
on
the
earth.
11．A.His
B．Her
C．My
12．A.and
B．but
C．or
13．A.dress
B．bike
C．toy
14．A.buying
B．buy
C．brought
15．A.in
B．at
C．on
16．A.something
B．anything
C．nothing
17．A.what
B．which
C．how
18．A.breakfast
B．lunch
C．dinner
19．A.mother
B．father
C．parents
20．A.happy
B．sad
C．excited
21．A.took
B．cost
C．spent
22．A.big
B．small
C．real
23．A.clay
B．wood
C．steel
24．A.saw
B．watched
C．read
25．A.keep
B．borrow
C．buy
三、阅读理解。(2016，孝感)
Dear
mum
and
dad，
I'm
writing
this
letter
to
you
from
the
center
of
Australia.At
the
moment
we're
staying
near
Uluru－that's
the
aboriginal(土著)
name
for
Ayers
Rock.On
the
first
day，we
took
a
balloon
tour
over
the
rock，and
I
was
surprised
at
how
big
it
was：3.6
kilometers
long
and
384
meters
high.The
colors
of
the
rock
are
fantastic，and
at
different
times
of
the
day，they
change
from
purple
to
red.The
Aborigines
are
the
first
people
of
Australia，and
the
ancient
aboriginal
stories
describe
the
spirits
that
created
the
world.Uluru
is
a
center
of
Aboriginal
culture.
The
Australians
have
many
British
relatives.That's
why
they're
like
us
in
many
ways.Their
family
life
is
similar
to
ours，and
they
enjoy
the
same
food
and
hobbies.The
food
and
drink
that
most
Australians
like
are
grapes，lamb，ham
and
especially
wine
that
they
make
in
the
south
of
the
country.They
love
all
sports，but
football
is
the
most
popular.Most
Australians
live
near
the
coast，so
they
also
love
going
to
the
beach，swimming
and
surfing.
Although
it's
December，it's
summer
over
here.The
sunshine
is
very
bright，and
near
the
coast
the
countryside
is
very
green.There
are
lots
of
sheep
in
the
fields
and
on
the
hills，but
the
outback(澳洲内陆)
is
more
like
a
desert，full
of
rocks
and
sand.
The
next
day
after
we
arrived
at
Uluru，we
went
on
a
camel(骆驼)
ride.The
camel
that
I
rode
had
a
bad
temper．When
I
sat
on
its
back，it
became
very
angry
and
refused
me.So
everyone
else
thought
it
was
very
funny
that
my
camel
kept
lying
down…
Finally，later
this
evening，we're
taking
the
plane
back
to
Sydney
and
coming
home，it's
been
a
fantastic
trip!
Tony
26．Which
is
NOT
true
according
to
Paragraph
One？__C__
A．Uluru
is
the
name
for
Ayers
Rock.
B．The
height
of
Uluru
is
384
meters.
C．The
rock
of
Uluru
doesn't
change
colors.
D．Uluru
is
the
center
of
Aboriginal
culture.
27．Tony
may
be
a(n)
__A__．
A．British
B．Australian
C．American
D．Chinese
28．__B__
is
the
most
popular
sport
in
Australia.
A.
B.
C.
D.
29．The
underlined
word
“temper”
means
“__A__”
in
Chinese.
A．脾气
B．记忆
C．命令
D．信心
30．What
is
the
best
title
of
this
passage？__C__
A．A
Ballon
Tour
B．An
Aboriginal
Letter
C．A
Fantastic
Trip
D．Summer
Evening
四、补全对话。(2015，雅安)
根据对话内容，从下面的方框中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话完整。选项中有一项多余。
Aunt
Sue：31.__D__
Tim：Well，Nancy
likes
music，so
I
want
to
buy
her
a
CD.
Aunt
Sue：We
can
go
to
the
music
shop
in
the
shopping
mall
then.
Tim：32.__E__．I
want
to
buy
her
some
pretty
hair
clips.
Aunt
Sue：33.__C__
Tim：David
likes
reading，so
I
want
to
find
him
a
comic
book.Is
there
a
bookshop
in
the
shopping
mall
Aunt
Sue：34.__B__
Tim：Oh，I
also
want
to
buy
a
computer
game
for
Lisa，and
football
stickers
for
John.
Aunt
Sue：35.__A__
A．Well，let's
go
shopping.
B．Yes，there
is.
C．OK，and
what
about
your
friend
David
D．What
do
you
want
to
buy
for
your
friends
E．Karen
always
wears
hair
clips.
F．What
can
I
do
for
you
五、书面表达。(2015，巴中)
假如你是李夏，为校刊英语园地写篇题为“My
Junior
High
School
Life”的英语短文。
短文要点提示：
1．严格遵守校规(按时到校，不吸烟等)；
2．养成良好的学习习惯；
3．课外参加各种活动，收获多，乐趣多；
4．同学互相帮助，和睦相处；
5．感谢老师的关心照料，传授知识。
要求：
1．短文应包含提示内容，可适当发挥，但不要逐词翻译；
2．80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词：follow
the
school
rules；develop
good
study
habits
One
possible
version：
My
Junior
High
School
Life
How
time
flies！We're
just
leaving
our
lovely
junior
high
school.Looking
back
at
these
past
three
years，I
remember
many
things.
We
followed
the
school
rules
strictly.We
went
to
school
early
every
time
and
we
were
never
late
for
classes.We
never
smoked.At
the
same
time
we
developed
many
good
studying
habits.In
our
free
time，we
took
part
in
all
kinds
of
after school
activities.We
learned
a
lot
and
had
great
fun.In
our
school
life，our
classmates
helped
each
other
and
we
got
on
well
with
each
other，too.
In
the
end，I
want
to
thank
all
my
teachers.They
took
care
of
us
so
well.My
junior
high
school
life
is
meaningful
and
colorful，I
will
never
forget
it.(共52张PPT)
第3讲 七年级(下)Units
1~4
1．sing(v.)→________
(n.)歌手；歌唱家
→________
(过去式)
→________
(过去分词)唱歌
2．swim(v.)→_______
(过去式)
→_______
(过去分词)
→___________
(现在分词)游泳
→___________
(n.)游泳者
3．write(v.)→________
(过去式)
→________
(过去分词)
→________
(n.)作者；作家【高频】
4．make(v.)→_________
(过去式/过去分词)使成为；制造
5．teach(v.)→_________
(过去式/过去分词)教；讲授
singer
sang
sung
swam
swum
swimming
swimmer
wrote
written
writer
made
taught
6．tooth(n.)→_______
(pl.)牙齿【高频】
7．usual(adj.)→
________(反义词)不寻常的；与众不同的
→________
(adv.)通常地；正常地；一般地；经常地【高频】
8．work(v.&n.)→________
(n.)工人
→_________
(pl.)作品
9．fun(n.)→________
(adj.)奇怪的；滑稽好笑的
10．luck(n.)→________
(adj.)幸运的
→_________
(adv.)幸运地【高频】
teeth
unusual
usually
worker
works
funny
lucky
luckily
11．drive(v.)→_______
(过去式)
→_________
(过去分词)开车；驾驶
→_______
(n.)驾驶员，司机
12．live(v.)→______
(adj.)活着的；在世的
→________
(adj.)充满活力的；生机勃勃的；活泼的【高频】
13．across(prep.)→_________
(v.)穿过；横过；越过
→______________
(n.)十字路口
14．many(adj.)→_________
(比较级)更多的(地)
→_________
(最高级)最多的(地)
15．leave(v.)→_________
(过去式/过去分词)离开；出发
16．true(adj.)→________
(adv.)真正地
→________
(n.)真实；真相【高频】
drove
driven
driver
alive
lively
cross
crossing
more
most
left
truly
truth
17．fight(v.)→___________
(过去式/过去分词)打架；争吵
18．bring(v.)→________
(过去式/过去分词)拿来；取来；带来【高频】
→_______
(反义词)带走；买下；拿；取
19．quiet(adj.)→________
(adv.)安静地，平静地
20．dish(n.)→_________
(pl.)碟，盘
21．noise(n.)→________
(adj.)吵闹的【高频】
22．read(v.)→________
(过去式/过去分词)读；阅读
→__________
(n.)阅读
23．terrible(adj.)→________
(adv.)可怕地；糟糕地；极度地
24．quick(adj.)→_________
(adv.)很快地【高频】
25．important(adj.)→___________
(n.)重要性
→______________
(反义词)不重要的
fought
brought
take
quietly
dishes
noisy
read
reading
terribly
quickly
importance
unimportant
1．_____________下国际象棋
2．_____________擅长
3．_________________拉小提琴
4．___________________弹钢琴
5．____________________在某方面帮助某人
6．_________________结交朋友
7．
____________________________(在)周末
8．________起床，站起
9．______________穿上衣服
10．___________________洗淋浴
11．________________________做作业
play
chess
be
good
at
play
the
violin
play
the
piano
help
sb.
with
sth.
make
friends
on
the
weekend/on
weekends
get
up
get
dressed
take
a
shower
do
homework
12．_______________散步，走一走
13．____________大量；许多
14．________________________乘地铁
15．___________________骑自行车
16．_______________实现，成为现实
17．_________________准时
18．______________必须；不得不
19．_____________外出(娱乐)
20．_________________铺床
21．____________________对某人要求严格
22．_____________________遵守规则
23．_________________清洗餐具
take
a
walk
lots
of
by
subway/take
the
subway
ride
a
bike/by
bike
come
true
on
time
have
to
go
out
make
one's
bed
be
strict
with
sb.
follow
the
rules
do
the
dishes
1．放学后跟张老师谈谈。
Please
_____
___
Mr.
Zhang
after
school.
2．你善于跟老人打交道吗？
Are
you
______
______
old
people
3．我的广播节目从夜里十二点钟到早上六点钟。
My
radio
show
is
____
twelve
o'clock
at
night
___
six
o'clock
in
the
morning.
4．我上班从不迟到。
I'm
never
_____
_____
work.
5．在晚上，我要么看电视，要么玩电脑游戏。
In
the
evening，I
_______
watch
TV
___
play
computer
games.
6．多吃蔬菜对你有好处。
Eating
more
vegetables
__
____
___
you.
talk
to
good
with
from
to
late
for
either
or
is
good
for
7．你到学校要用多少时间？
____
_____
does
it
____
you
to
get
to
school
8．从你家到学校有多远？
______
_____
is
it
from
your
home
to
school
9．对于许多学生来说，到达学校是容易的。
____
many
students，it
is
____
__
_____
to
school.
10．玛丽想知道他认为这段旅程怎么样。
Mary
wants
to
know
what
he
_____
__
the
trip.
11．在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条很大的河。
There
is
a
very
big
river
_________
their
school
_______
the
village.
12．他对我来说就像父亲一样。
He's
______
a
father
___
me.
How
long
take
How
far
For
easy
to
get
thinks
of
between
and
like
to
13．拥有一座桥是他们的梦想。
It
is
their
dream
__
______
a
bridge.
14．不要在课堂上听音乐。
Don't
_______
__
_______
in
class.
15．我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？
Can
we
_______
music
players
___
school
to
have
listen
to
music
bring
to
show
【典例在线】
What
can
you
do
in
the
school
show？在学校表演会上你会做什么？
Please
show
me
your
photos
you
took
in
E'mei.请把你在峨眉山拍的照片给我看看。
【拓展精析】
show名词，意为“展览”；动词，意为“出示”。
相关短语：
show
sth.
to
sb./show
sb.
sth.把……展示给某人看
on
show＝on
display展览
show
sb.
around...带领某人参观……
show
up露面；出面
show
off炫耀
【活学活用】
1)—I
want
a
ticket
to
Shanghai
this
afternoon，please.
—OK.Will
you
please
____
me
your
ID
card？
A．tell
B．serve C．send
D．show
2)—Could
you
please
____
your
homework
me？I'll
check
it.
—Sure.
A．take；to
B．show；to
C．give；for
D．show；for
3)Peter
will
____
you
________
the
building
and
you
can
meet
everyone.(2016，天津)
A．lend；to
B．show；around
C．compared；with
D．brush；off
D
B
B
leave
【典例在线】
He
left
(home)
for
the
station
a
few
minutes
ago.几分钟前他(离开家)去车站了。
I
left
my
bag
under
the
tree.我把我的包落在树下了。
I
have
little
money
left.我几乎没剩下多少钱了。
【拓展精析】
leave动词，留下；遗忘；剩下；离开
leave
for＋地点意为“动身去某地；前往某地”
leave
sth.
sp.意为“把某物忘在(落在)某地”
have
sth.
left意为“剩下某物”。
注意：leaves可作leaf(树叶)的复数形式。
【活学活用】
4)Bad
luck！I've
____
my
keys
at
home.
A．missed
B．forgotten
C．lost
D．Left
5)Jackson
____
school
two
years
ago
and
he
________
for
two
years.
A．leaves；has
gone
B．left；has
been
away
C．leaves；has
been
away
D．left；has
gone
D
B
stop
【典例在线】
The
students
stopped
talking
when
the
teacher
came
in.老师进来后学生们停止了讲话。
Supper
is
ready.Please
stop
to
have
dinner.晚餐好了，停下来吃饭吧。
Nothing
can
stop
us
(from)
reaching
our
aims.什么也阻止不了我们达到我们的目标。
【拓展精析】
stop意为“停止”，常用结构如下：
stop
doing
sth.停止做(正在做的)某事
stop
to
do
sth.停下来去做另外一件事
stop
sb.(from)
doing
sth.＝prevent
sb.(from)
doing
sth.＝keep
sb.
from
doing
sth.阻止某人做某事
【活学活用】
6)We
have
worked
so
long.Shall
we
stop
____
a
rest？(2016，青岛)
A．have
B．to
having
C．having
D．to
have
7)—I
think
you
should
stop
____
him
in
English.
—I
see.He
can't
understand
English
at
all.Let
me
try
in
French.(2016，襄阳)
A．talking
to
B．to
talk
to
C．talk
to
D．to
talking
to
D
A
remember
【典例在线】
I
remember
to
post
his
letter.我记得要为他寄信。
I
remember
posting
his
letter.我记得为他寄过信。
【拓展精析】
remember动词，意为“记住”，常用结构如下：
remember
to
do
sth.记得去做某事(未做)
remember
doing
sth.记得做过某事(已做)
其反义词为forget，用法与remember类似，即forget
to
do
sth.(忘记要做某事)和forget
doing
sth.(忘记做过某事)。
【活学活用】
7)Please
remember
____
your
notebook
here
tomorrow.
(2014，泸州)
A．brings
B．brought
C．bringing
D．to
bring
D
either
【典例在线】
If
he
doesn't
go，I
won't，either.如果他不去，我也不去。
—Which
pen
do
you
want，the
red
one
or
the
blue
one？你想要哪支笔，红色的还是蓝色的？
—Either
is
OK.(两者中的)哪一个都可以。
Either
he
or
you
are
wrong.不是他错了，就是你错了。
【拓展精析】
either
adv.“也”，用于否定句；pron.“两者之一”。
either表示两者之中的任何一个(三者以上中的任何一个用any)，常用短语either...or...作主语时，谓语动词的形式要与or后面的名词单复数保持一致。
【活学活用】
9)You
can
take
____
of
the
two
toy
cars
and
leave
the
other
for
your
brother.
A．both
B．none
C．either
D．neither
10)—Would
you
like
to
have
tea
or
coffee
—____．I
don't
really
care.Thank
you.(2015，攀枝花)
A．None
B．Either
C．Neither
D．Both
C
B
Can
you
play
the
piano？你会弹钢琴吗？
【典例在线】
She
often
plays
the
guitar
at
home.她经常在家弹吉他。
Let's
play
basketball.让我们打篮球吧。
【拓展精析】
play意为“玩；打；弹奏”。当和西洋乐器类名词连用时，名词前必须加定冠词the；当和球类、棋牌类、游戏类名词连用时，名词前不能加任何冠词。
【活学活用】
1)Lucy
is
____
shy
girl，but
she's
good
at
playing
________
piano.(2016，广安)
A．an；the
B．a；the
C．a；/
D．an；/
2)Mike
is
____
honest
boy.He
often
plays
________
basketball.(2016，巴中)
A．a；不填 B．an；the C．an；不填
B
C
How
long
does
it
take
(to
get
to
school)？(到达学校)需要花多长时间？
【典例在线】
How
long
does
it
take
you
to
watch
TV
every
day？你每天花多长时间看电视？
It
took
me
two
hours
to
do
my
homework.做作业花费我两个小时。
—How
long
are
you
staying
there？你准备在那儿待多长时间？
—For
three
days.三天。
【拓展精析】
how
long意为“多长，多长时间”，用以询问某个动作所持续的时间长短或物体的长度。
take在此意为“花费”，主语一般为物，常用于句型“It
takes
sb.
some
time
to
do
sth.”中，意为“花费某人多长时间做某事”，其中it为形式主语，动词不定式为真正的主语。
【活学活用】
3)It
only
____
me
half
an
hour
________
to
school
every
day
last
term.
A．takes；riding
B．spent；to
ride
C．cost；walk
D．took；to
walk
4)—____
did
it
take
you
to
finish
the
work
—About
three
hours.
A．How
soon
B．How
long
C．How
often
D．How
far
D
B
For
many
students，it
is
easy
to
get
to
school.对许多学生来说，到校很容易。
【典例在线】
It's
easy
to
ride
a
bike.骑自行车是容易的。
It's
easy
for
a
child
to
learn
a
new
language.对于孩子来说学一门语言很容易。
It's
very
kind
of
you
to
tell
me
that.你告诉我那件事，真是太好了。
【拓展精析】
句型It's＋adj.＋for
sb.
to
do
sth.意为“对某人来说做某事……”；句型It's＋adj.＋of
sb.
to
do
sth.意为“某人做某事……”。两种句型中，it为形式主语，真正的主语为to
do
sth.。
注意：在此句型中，中间是用介词of还是介词for，取决于形容词。当形容词修饰sb.时，应用介词of；当形容词修饰to
do
sth.时，用介词for。
【活学活用】
5)It
is
necessary
____
us
to
help
our
friends
out
when
they
meet
difficulties.(2016，黄石)
A．to
B．of
C．with
D．for
6)It's
necessary
for
us
____
to
our
parents
when
we
have
problems.(2016，长沙)
A．to
talk
B．talking
C．talk
7)It's
kind
____
you
________
help
me
with
my
English.
A．of；to
B．for；to
C．of；for
D．to；to
D
A
A
be
good
at，be
good
for，be
good
to与be
good
with
【典例在线】
Betty
is
good
at
drawing.贝蒂擅长画画。
Doing
eye
exercises
is
good
for
your
eyes.做眼保健操对你的眼睛有好处。
Miss
Li
is
good
to
all
of
us.李老师对我们所有人都很友好。
Jim
is
good
with
children，so
he
wants
to
be
a
volunteer
in
Children's
Hospital.吉姆与孩子们相处得很好，因此他想在儿童医院做志愿者。
【拓展精析】
be
good
at擅长于＝do
well
in，反义短语：be
bad
at在……方面做得不好。
be
good
for对……有好处，反义短语：be
bad
for对……有害。
be
good
to
sb.对某人友好＝be
friendly
to
sb.。
be
good
with与……相处好＝get
on/along
well
with。
【活学活用】
1)My
friend
is
swimming
and
it
is
his
health.
2)The
people
in
the
small
village
are
all
good
us.
3)少开车对环境有好处。
To
drive
less
is
the
environment.
good
at
good
for
to
good
for
speak，talk，say与tell
【典例在线】
Wu
Jun
can't
speak
English，but
he
can
speak
Chinese.吴军不会说英语，但他会说中文。
They
can
tell
you
stories，and
you
can
make
friends
with
them.他们会给你讲故事，你们可以交朋友。
Please
talk
to
Mr.
Zhang
after
school.放学后请与张老师谈谈。
He
says：“I
get
up
at
around
six
fifteen
in
the
morning.”他说：“我早上大约六点十五起床。”
【拓展精析】
四者都为动词，都与“讲”有关。
speaks意为“讲话”，通常指说话的能力和方式。speak
to
sb.与某人讲话；speak
Chinese讲中文。
talk意为“谈论，谈话”，强调与他人交谈。talk
to/with
sb.与……交谈；talk
about
sth.讨论某事。
say意为“说”，强调说话的内容。say
goodbye
to
sb.对某人说再见；say
it
in
English用英语说。
tell意为“告诉”，强调讲给别人听。tell
sb.
sth.＝tell
sth.
to
sb.告诉某人某事；tell
sb.
about
sth.告诉某人关于某事；tell
sb.(not)
to
do
sth.告诉某人(不)做某事。
【活学活用】
4)Mrs.Green
was
with
her
students
when
I
visited
her.
5)Excuse
me，I
can't
French.Can
we
about
it
in
English
6)
me
your
e mail
address
so
that
I
can
send
you
the
photos.
7)He
goodbye
to
his
parents
and
left
home.
talking
speak
talk
Tell
said
between与among
【典例在线】
The
pay
phone
is
between
the
park
and
the
zoo.公用电话亭在公园与动物园之间。
Switzerland
lies
between
France，Italy，Austria
and
Germany.瑞士位于法国、意大利、奥地利和德国之间。
They
hid
themselves
among
the
trees.他们躲在树林之中。
【拓展精析】
between通常用于两者之间，between...and...意为“在……和……之间”，后跟人称代词时用其宾格形式；among用于三者或三者以上，意思是“在……当中”。但是表达三者或三者以上的人或事物中两两之间的关系时，仍用between。
【活学活用】
8)—What
do
you
often
do
____
classes
to
relax
yourselves
—We
often
do
eye
exercises，listen
to
music
or
do
some
running
around
school.
A．in
B．among
C．between
D．through
9)—Did
you
go
to
Kenli
during
the
Peach
Blossom
Festival
(桃花节)
—Yes.The
flowers
were
beautiful.Bees
were
flying
____
them.
A．in
B．among
C．between
D．through
C
B
arrive，reach与get
to
【典例在线】
We
arrived
in
Beijing
this
morning.我们今天早上到达了北京。
They
arrived
at
the
small
village
last
night.他们昨晚到达了这个小村庄。
Lisa
reached
her
home
very
late
last
night.莉萨昨天晚上很晚才到家。
What
time
do
you
get
to
school
every
morning？你每天早上几点到校？
We
arrived/got/reached
here
last
night.我们是昨晚到达这里的。
【拓展精析】
arrive是不及物动词，后加介词in时接较大的地方，后加介词at时接较小的地方。
reach是及物动词，后可直接接地点。
get是不及物动词，其后接介词to之后才能和表示地点的名词连用。
注意：当arrive，get后接地点副词home，there，here时，不接任何介词。
【活学活用】
9)—I
wonder
when
you
____
in
New
York.
—I
will
send
an
e mail
to
you
as
soon
as
I
________
there.(2015，太白模拟)
A．arrive；will
get
B．will
arrive；get
C．will
arrive；will
get
D．arrive；get
10)当那几个德国人到达机场时，雨正下得很大。
It
was
__________
heavily
when
the
Germans
________at
the
airport.
B
raining
arrived
either...or...，neither...nor...，both...and...与not
only...but
also...
【典例在线】
Either
you
or
your
brother
plays
computer
games.要么你要么你的弟弟玩电脑游戏。
I
have
neither
brothers
nor
sisters.我既没有兄弟也没有姐妹。
Both
Tom
and
Jim
are
good
at
drawing.汤姆和吉姆两个人都擅长画画。
The
girl
is
not
only
pretty
but
(also)
clever.这个女孩不但漂亮，而且很聪明。
【拓展精析】
①either...or...意为“或者……或者……；要么……要么……”，连接并列的句子成分。当连接并列主语时，
谓语动词遵循就近原则。
②neither...nor...意为“既不……也不……”，连接并列的句子成分。当连接并列主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则。
③both...and...意为“……与……两者都”，连接并列的句子成分。当连接并列主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
④not
only...but
also...意为“不但……而且……”，连接并列的句子成分。当连接并列主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则。
【活学活用】
12)—Where
are
you
going
to
stay
when
you
get
to
Shanghai
—I
may
live
____
in
a
hotel
________
in
a
friend's
house.(2016，呼和浩特)
A．both；and
B．either；or
C．neither；nor
D．not
only；but
also
13)—I
hear____your
grandpa________your
grandma
like
dancing
in
their
free
time.
—Right，just
as
many
old
people
do.(2015，德阳)
A．both；and
B．either；or
C．neither；nor
D．not
only；but
also
B
A
14)This
is
no
ticket
left
for
Lang
Lang's
piano
concert.____you
________
your
sister
can
go
to
it.(2016，苏州)
A．Both；and
B．Not
only；but
also
C．Either；or
D．Neither；nor
D
一、单项选择。
1．—Hi，Susan，when
is
Teachers'
Day
in
China
—It's
____
September
10th.(2016，益阳)
A．in
B．on
C．at
D．for
2．Tom
has
decided
____
a
part time
job
after
he
graduates
from
school.(2016，攀枝花)
A．do
B．to
do
C．did
D．doing
3．Mr
Thin
was
very
poor，____
he
was
very
happy.(2016，德阳)
A．and
B．but
C．or
D．so
B
B
B
4．—Jack，did
you
find
our
school
yesterday
—Yes，but
with
people's
help，for
it
has
____
changed
these
years.(2016，达州)
A．hardly
B．partly
C．completely
D．never
5．—Could
you
help
me
____
the
beef
for
dinner，Jean
—OK.Mom.I'll
do
it
right
away.(2016，达州)
A．take
off
B．knock
off
C．cut
down
D．cut
up
6．Every
year
many
trees
____
along
the
streets
to
make
our
city
more
beautiful.(2016，泸州)
A．plant
B．have
planted
C．are
planted
D．were
planted
C
D
C
7．—It's
difficult
for
me
____
the
homework
in
such
a
short
time.
—Come
on！I'm
sure
you
can.(2015，广安)
A．finished
B．will
finish
C．finishes
D．to
finish
8．—Could
you
please
turn
off
the
TV？(2015，南充)
—____，I
________．I
want
to
watch
the
sports
news.
A．No；couldn't
B．Sorry；can't
C．Sure；can
D．Sorry；couldn't
D
B
9．Bob
is
always
polite
to
everyone，and
he
is
____
lovely
________
all
of
us
like
him
very
much.(2015，凉山)
A．too；to
B．neither；nor
C．so；that
D．such；that
10．—I
will
have
an
important
interview
tomorrow.I
hope
I
will
succeed.
—____．(2016，巴中)
A．Good
luck B．It's
all
right C．Have
fun
C
A
二、阅读理解。(2016，宜宾)
What
Will
Our
Life
Be
Like
in
2040
Welcome
to
your
future
life!
You
get
up
in
the
morning
and
look
into
the
mirror.Your
face
is
firm
and
young looking.In
2040，medical
technology
is
better
than
ever.Many
people
at
your
age
could
live
to
be
150，so
at
40，you're
not
old
at
all.And
your
parents
just
had
an
anti aging
nanotechnology(纳米技术)
treatment.Now，all
three
of
you
look
the
same
age!
You
say
to
your
shirt，“Turn
red.”
It
changes
from
blue
to
red.In
2040，“smart
clothes”
contain
particles
(分子)
much
smaller
than
the
cells
in
your
body.The
particles
can
be
programmed
to
change
your
clothes'
color
or
shape.
You
walk
into
the
kitchen.You
pick
up
the
milk，but
a
voice
says，“You
shouldn't
drink
that！”
Your
fridge
has
read
the
small
computer
chip
(芯片)
that
contains
information
about
the
milk，and
it
knows
the
milk
is
old.In
2040，every
article
of
food
in
the
grocery
store
has
such
a
chip.
It's
time
to
go
to
work.In
2040，cars
drive
themselves.Just
tell
your
“smart
car”
where
to
go.On
the
way，you
can
call
a
friend
using
your
jacket
sleeve(袖子)．Nano sized“smart
technology”
is
all
around
you.“Your
whole
body
and
surroundings
will
become
part
of
the
same
network，”says
scientist
Ampy
Buchholz.
So
will
all
these
things
come
true？For
new
technology
to
succeed，says
scientist
Andrew
Zolli，“it
has
to
be
so
much
better
that
it
replaces
what
we
have
already.”
The
Internet
is
one
example—what
will
be
the
next
11．The
article
is
mainly
about
____．
A．what
people
will
eat
and
wear
in
the
future
B．how
future
technology
could
affect
everyday
life
C．why
medical
treatment
of
the
future
will
improve
our
lives
D．which
kinds
of
technology
people
in
the
future
will
enjoy
most
12．The
word
that
in
Paragraph
4
refers
to
____．
A．the
kitchen
B．the
fridge
C．the
milk
D．the
label
B
C
13．Which
statement
would
Ampy
Buchholz
probably
agree
with
A．Nanotechnology
will
become
very
common
in
the
future.
B．Nano sized
particles
may
be
dangerous
to
people's
health.
C．Life
will
be
less
interesting
because
everybody
will
look
the
same.
D．People's
bodies
may
become
less
strong
because
of
nanotechnology.
14．Which
prediction
is
NOT
mentioned
in
the
article
A．You'll
be
able
to
use
your
clothes
to
call
a
friend.
B．Clothes
will
be
able
to
change
their
shapes.
C．Cars
will
be
able
to
drive
by
themselves.
D．You'll
be
able
to
use
your
clothes
to
watch
a
video.
A
D(共37张PPT)
第5讲 七年级(下)Units
9－12
1．high(adj.)→________
(n.)身高；高度
2．thin(adj.)→_________
(比较级)较瘦的；较薄的
→________
(最高级)最瘦的；最薄的
3.
heavy(adj.)→___________
(adv.)重地【高频】
→________
(反义词)轻的
4．little(adj.)→_____
(比较级)较小的；更小的
→_________
(最高级)最小的
5．act(v.)→_________
(adj.)积极的
→________
(n.)男演员
→________
(n.)女演员
→________
(n.)行动
6．person(n.)→__________
(adj.)私人的；个人的
height
thinner
thinnest
heavily
light
less
least
active
actor
actress
action
personal
7．describe(v.)→__________
(n.)描述；记述
8．real(adj.)→________
(adv.)事实上；真正地【高频】
9．potato(n.)→__________
(pl.)土豆；马铃薯【高频】
10．special(adj.&n.)→__________
(adv.)特意地；专门地
11．different(adj.)→____________
(n.)不同；差异；区别
→______________
(adv.)不同地；有区别地
→_________
(反义词)相同的【高频】
12．end(n.)→_________
(n.)结尾
→__________
(adj.)无尽的
13．luck(n.)→________
(adj.)幸运的
→___________
(adv.)幸运地【高频】
→____________
(反义词)不幸的
description
really
potatoes
specially
difference
differently
same
ending
endless
lucky
luckily
unlucky
14．feed(n.)→_____
(过去式/过去分词)喂养；饲养
15．farm(n.)→________
(n.)农夫；农场主
16．grow(v.)→________
(过去式)生长；成长
→___________
(过去分词)【高频】
17．worry(v.)→__________
(adj.)烦恼的；焦虑的
18．paint(v.)→__________
(过去式/过去分词)画画，绘画
→_________
(n.)画家
→___________
(n.)油画；绘画
19．excite(v.)→____________
(adj.)感到激动的；感到兴奋的
→_________
(adj.)使人兴奋的，令人激动的【高频】
20．slow(adj.)→_________
(adv.)缓慢地；迟缓地
→__________
(反义词)快速的；迅速的
fed
farmer
grew
grown
worried
painted
painter
painting
excited
exciting
slowly
fast/quickly
21．sheep(n.)→________
(pl.)羊，绵羊【高频】
22．nature(n.)→
________(adj.)自然的
23．visit(v.)→_________
(n.)访问者；参观者；游客
24．tire(v.)→_________
(adj.)疲倦的；疲劳的；累的
→_________
(adj.)令人疲倦的
25．mouse(n.)→________
(pl.)老鼠【高频】
26．fly(v.)→_______
(过去式)
→__________
(过去分词)飞
27．surprise(n.&v.)→_____________
(adj.)感到惊讶的
→______________
(adj.)使人惊讶的，出人意料的【高频】
sheep
natural
visitor
tired
tiring
mice
flew
flown
surprised
surprising
1．____________________中等身高/身材
2．_________一点儿；少量
3．_________________首先
4．______________最后
5．_________
one's
_______点菜
6．_______
(large)
______一(大)碗
7．________
___
_______世界各地
8．_____________许愿
9．___________吹灭
10．____________________．..……的数量
11．______________受欢迎；流行
medium
height/build
a
little
first
of
all
in
the
end
take
order
one
bowl
around
the
world
make
a
wish
blow
out
the
number
of
get
popular
12．_____________切碎
13．_____________喂鸡
14．_________________骑马
15．_________________给奶牛挤奶
16．__________________(of...)许多
17．___________________在乡下；在农村
18．______________总的来说
19．__________________对……感兴趣
20．_______________有点
21．________________深夜不睡；熬夜
22．_________________跑开
cut
up
feed
chickens
ride
a
horse
milk
a
cow
quite
a
lot
in
the
countryside
all
in
all
be
interested
in
kind
of
stay
up
late
run
away
23．____________．..冲……大声叫嚷
24．_____________放风筝
25．___________搭起；举起
26．________________生火
27．get
________________吃惊
28．______________上上下下；起伏
29．______________．..对……大声喊叫
30．_________．..
____把……弄醒
shout
at
fly
a
kite
put
up
make
a
fire
a
surprise
up
and
down
shout
at
wake
up
1．他长什么样？
What
does
he_______
______
2．他留着棕褐色头发并且戴着眼镜。
He
has
brown
hair
and
_______
_________．
3．你想要哪种面条？
What
______
_____noodles
would
you
like
4．你要多大(碗)的？
_______
______
would
you
like
5．如果他或她一口气把蜡烛全部吹灭的话，许的愿望便会成真。
If
he
or
she
blows
out
all
the
candles
__
___
__，the
wish
will
______
____．
6．我们缺少鱼。
We
are
_____
___
fish.
look
like
wears
glasses
kind
of
What
size
in
one
go
come
true
lack
of
7．这位农民带领卡罗参观了农场。
The
farmer
________
Carol
_______the
farm.
8．上周你的旅行怎么样？
_____
______
your
trip
last
week
9．我一点儿都不喜欢这次郊游。
I
didn't
like
the
trip
__
___．
10．露西，上周末你做什么了？
What
____
you
___
last
weekend，Lucy
11．那就是为什么学习一门第二语言很重要。
_______
______
it's
important
to
learn
a
__________
_________．
12．上周末你做有趣的事情了吗？
Did
you
do
_____________
_____________
last
weekend
showed
around
How
was
at
all
did
do
That's
why
second
language
anything
interesting
13．我太累了，所以早早就睡着了。
I
was
__
tired
_____
I
went
to
sleep
early.
14．我们向帐篷外望去，看见一条大蛇正在篝火附近睡觉。
When
we
______
___
___
our
tent，we
saw
a
big
snake
_______
near
the
fire.
15．他们的工作多么有趣啊！
_____
___
interesting
job
they
have!
so
that
looked
out
of
sleeping
What
an
feed
【典例在线】
His
job
is
to
feed
animals.他的工作是喂养动物。
Please
feed
some
grass
to
the
sheep.请给这只羊喂些草。
She
fed
water
to
the
baby.她给婴儿喂了水。
Sheep
feed
on
grass.绵羊以草为食。
【拓展精析】
feed动词，意为“喂养；饲养”，fed是其过去式。
①feed...to...意为“把……喂给……吃”。feed后接饲料或食物名词作宾语，to为介词，其后一般接表示动物或婴儿的名词作为对象。
②feed
on意为“以……为食，靠……为生”。
【活学活用】
1)—I
like
reading.
—Great！It
can
____
your
mind.
A．read B．lose C．feed D．feel
C
stay
up
【典例在线】
Don't
stay
up
late
before
exams.在考试前不要熬夜到很晚。
【拓展精析】
stay
up是固定短语，意为“深夜不睡，熬夜”。
【活学活用】
2)—Why
are
you
feeling
sleepy
all
the
time
—Because
I
____
late
watching
the
film
Kung
Fu
Panda
Ⅲ
last
night.(2016，荆州)
A．stayed
up
B．cheered
up
C．gave
up
D．took
up
A
would
like
【典例在线】
He
would
like
a
cup
of
tea.他想要一杯茶。
We
would
like
to
go
shopping
on
weekends.我们想要周末去购物。
Mom
would
like
me
to
buy
some
salt
for
her.妈妈想让我帮她买些盐。
【拓展精析】
would
like意为“想要”，相当于want，但语气更为委婉。其常见用法有：
would
like
sth.意为“想要某物”。
would
like
to
do
sth.意为“想要做某事”。
would
like
sb.
to
do
sth.意为“想要某人做某事”。
【注意】
句型“Would
you
like
sth.？”意为“你想要某物吗？”，用来委婉地询问对方的要求。其肯定回答为“Yes，please.”，否定回答为“No，thanks.”。
—Would
you
like
some
meat？你想要些肉吗？
—Yes，please./No，thanks.好的。/不，谢谢。
【活学活用】
3)—Would
you
like
something
to
drink
—____．I‘m
thirsty.
A．Yes，I
can
B．No，thanks
C．Yes，please
D．No，I
don't
like
it
4)—Would
you
like
to
play
football
after
school
—__
__．I
have
a
lot
of
homework
to
do.(2015，安徽)
A．Take
your
time
B．It
takes
no
time
C．Enjoy
yourself
D．I'm
afraid
not
C
D
5)—Would
you
like
____
camping
with
me
—I'd
like
to.But
I'm
busy
________
my
homework.
A．to
go；to
do
B．to
go；doing
C．going；to
do
D．going；doing
B
What
does
your
friend
look
like？你朋友长什么样？
【典例在线】
—What
does
your
brother
look
like？你哥哥长什么样？
—He
is
tall
and
thin.他又高又瘦。
—What's
your
sister
like？你妹妹是什么性格？
—She
is
outgoing.她很外向。
【拓展精析】
该句型是用来询问人的外部特征的，回答常用高、矮、胖、瘦、大眼睛、高鼻子等来回答。即可用“主语＋系动词＋形容词”句式或者“主语＋have/has＋名词”句式，意思是“某人长着……”。
询问人的外部特征时也可用“What
is/are
sb.
like？”句型。此句型还可用来询问人的性格。
【活学活用】
1)—____？
—He
is
not
very
heavy
and
wears
glasses.
A．What
does
Ron
look
like
B．What
is
Ron
C．What
do
you
think
of
Ron
D．How
is
Ron
2)—What
does
your
new
classmate
look
like
—____．(2016，昆明)
A．He
is
tall
and
of
medium
build
B．He
is
from
Australia
C．He
is
very
nice
to
others
D．He
has
a
pair
of
blue
shoes
A
A
There
are
some
sheep
under
the
tree.树下有一些绵羊。
【典例在线】
There
is
a
sheep
under
the
tree.树下有一只绵羊。
【拓展精析】
sheep可数名词，意为“羊；绵羊”，其单复数同形。
单复数同形的名词还有deer(鹿)，fish(鱼)，Chinese(中国人)，Japanese(日本人)等。
【活学活用】
3)—How
many
____
can
you
see
in
the
picture
—Two.(2015，广安
)
A．dog
B．child
C．sheeps
D．sheep
D
I
worked
as
a
guide
at
the
Natural
History
Museum.我在自然历史博物馆当导游。
【典例在线】
We
have
a
job
for
you
as
a
waiter.我们有一个服务员的工作给你。
Liu
Ying
is
not
as
good
at
sports
as
her
sister.刘英不像她姐姐一样擅长运动。
My
friend
wears
the
same
clothes
as
I
do.我的朋友穿着跟我同样的衣服。
His
mother
looked
after
him
as
well
as
she
could.他的妈妈尽她所能照顾好他。
【拓展精析】
as作介词，意为“作为”。
as作连词，意为“同样；一样”，as...as意为“与……一样”，中间加形容词或副词的原级。not
as/so...as意为“与……不一样”。
as作连词，意为“像……一样；由于”。
相关短语：as
soon
as一……就……；as
usual像平常一样；regard...as把……看作；as...as
possible＝as...as
sb.can尽可能……地；the
same
as与……一样；as
a
result
因此；as
for至于，关于。
【活学活用】
4)Now，people
regard
drinking
tea
____
a
culture
more
than
a
habit.
A．as
B．by
C．of
D．with
5)The
talent
show
is
____
the
game
show.I
like
both.(2016，青岛)
A．as
boring
as
B．not
so
bored
as
C．as
interesting
as
D．not
so
interested
as
6)Everyone
wants
to
win.But
____
me，the
most
important
thing
is
to
learn
something
new
and
have
fun.
A．as
for
B．thanks
to
C．instead
of
D．such
as
A
C
A
little，a
little，few与a
few
【典例在线】
There
is
little
milk
in
the
glass.杯子里几乎没牛奶了。
He
can
speak
a
little
English.他会说一点儿英语。
She
said
that
memorizing
the
words
of
pop
also
helped
her
a
little.她说记流行歌词也有点儿帮助。
Few
eggs
are
left.We
have
to
buy
some.没多少鸡蛋剩下了，我们不得不买一些。
There
are
a
few
apples
on
the
table.Would
you
like
one？桌上有一些苹果，你想要一个吗？
【拓展精析】
little修饰不可数名词，意为“少量”(几乎没有)，表否定意义。
a
little修饰不可数名词，意为“一点儿”，表肯定意义。
little，a
little还可修饰动词，表程度。
few修饰可数名词，意为“少量”(几乎没有)，表否定意义。
a
few修饰可数名词，意为“一点儿”，表肯定意义。
【活学活用】
1)—Would
you
like
some
more
noodles，Celia
—Yes，just
____，please.(2016，资阳)
A．a
few
B．few
C．a
little
D．little
2)—Hurry
up！The
movie
is
beginning.
—Don't
worry.There
is
still
____time
left.(2016，恩施)
A．little
B．a
little
C．a
few
3)There
is
____
juice
in
the
fridge.Let's
go
and
buy
some.(2016，淮安)
A．few
B．a
few
C．little
D．a
little
A
B
C
cheap，expensive，high与low
【典例在线】
This
cloth
doll
is
very
cheap.这个布娃娃很便宜。
This
watch
is
expensive.这块表很贵。
The
price
of
this
watch
is
too
high.这块表的价格太高了。
The
price
of
this
book
is
not
low
for
me.这本书的价格对我来说不低。
【拓展精析】
expensive与high涉及价格“高”，而cheap与low涉及价格“低”。expensive，cheap是一组反义词，其主语必须是货物、物品本身，不能是价格。high，low是一组反义词，其主语是价格(price)，不能是物品本身。
询问价格的句型为：How
much
is...？＝What
is
the
price
of...
【活学活用】
4)The
prices
of
the
houses
at
the
moment
are
still
very
____．(2015，白银)
A．high
B．expensive
C．higher
D．more
expensive
5)He
is
very
rich，but
that
day
he
bought
____
bike
to
save
money
for
the
poor
children.(2016，呼和浩特)
A．an
expensive
B．a
more
expensive
C．the
more
cheaper
D．the
cheapest
A
D
a
number
of与the
number
of
【典例在线】
A
number
of
apples
are
red.许多苹果是红色的。
The
number
of
the
students
is
2，000.学生的数量是2000人。
【拓展精析】
a
number
of意为“许多；大量”，相当于a
lot
of，后面接名词复数，谓语动词用复数形式。
the
number
of意为“……的数量”，后面接名词复数，谓语动词用单数形式。
【活学活用】
6)—What
____
the
number
of
students
in
your
school
—About
two
thousand.A
number
of
them
________
from
the
countryside.
(2016，泰安)
A．is；are
B．is；is
C．are；is
D．are；are
A
一、单项选择。
1．Driving
in
the
mountains
can
be
very
dangerous.You
can't
be
____
careful.(2016，绵阳)
A．so
B．very
C．much
D．too
2．Jenny
didn't
go
to
bed
____
her
mother
came
home
last
night.(2016，南充)
A．as
soon
as
B．if
C．while
D．until
3．Nancy
spoke
in
such
a
low
voice
that
____
students
in
our
class
could
hear
her.(2016，德阳)
A．all
B．many
C．few
D．little
D
D
C
4．—____
do
you
play
basketball
—Usually
twice
a
week.(2016，成都)
A．How
soon
B．How
long
C．How
often
5．—It's
too
noisy
outside.I
can't
fall
asleep.
—Neither
can
I．We
have
to
____
new
ways
to
solve
the
problem.(2015，凉山)
A．come
up
with
B．end
up
wih
C．make
up
wih
D．catch
up
with
6．—Mom，can
I
do
____
much
work
in
________
a
short
time
—Dear，I
think
you
can.(2015，眉山)
A．so；so
B．such；so
C．so；such
D．such；such
C
A
C
7．—Would
you
like
to
come
with
us
to
the
show
—____．(2015，泸州)
A．No，not
at
all
B．That's
right
C．Thanks.I'd
love
to
D．You're
welcome
8．—How
about
buying
an
Iphone
6s
for
your
birthday
—Oh，maybe
it't
too
expensive，Dad.Do
you
know
____？(2016，自贡)
A．how
much
it
costs
B．how
much
does
it
cost
C．how
much
it
cost
C
A
二、从方框中选择单词，并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次。(2016，资阳)
quick，email，before，she，wife，
first，a，fall，into，send
A
couple
decided
to
go
on
a
holiday.The
wife
was
on
9.
business
trip
so
the
husband
went
to
the
destination
(目的地)10.
and
his
wife
would
meet
him
the
next
day.
When
he
reached
his
hotel，he
decided
to
send
his
wife
a
11._____
email.But
when
he
typed
12.
address，he
typed
a
wrong
letter
and
his
note
was
13.
to
an
elderly
woman.Her
husband
had
died
only
the
day
14.______
and
she
had
just
come
back
from
the
funeral(葬礼)．
a
first
quick
her
sent
before
When
the
sad
woman
checked
her
15.
，she
let
out
a
shout，and
16.____
to
the
floor
in
a
dead
faint
(昏厥)．At
the
sound，her
family
rushed
17.
the
room
and
saw
this
note
on
the
screen.
Dearest
18.
．
Just
got
checked
in.Everything
prepared
for
you
to
arrive
tomorrow.
email
fell
into
wife
三、根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(2016，自贡)
When
Abraham
Lincoln
was
just
a
boy，he
had
to
help
his
father
to
manage
their
farm.19.
_____
Abraham
wanted
to
go
to
school，but
there
was
no
school
there.20.____
Mrs.
Lincoln
loved
the
boy
very
much.She
tried
her
best
to
make
Abraham
happy.21.____
It
was
a
long
way，so
it
took
her
a
long
time
to
get
there.She
bought
something
there
and
went
back.It
was
dark
in
the
evening
when
she
got
home.
B
A
D
The
next
morning
Mrs.Lincoln
said
to
Abraham.“22.____”She
put
some
food
on
the
table，and
then
brought
out
a
present.A
book！Abraham
cried.It
was
an
old
book，but
he
liked
it.23.____
He
looked
up
at
Mrs.Lincoln
and
said，“Thank
you，Mom.”
A．He
was
sad
most
of
the
time.
B．It
was
hard
work
and
there
wasn’t
anything
interesting
for
him.
C．Today
is
your
birthday，so
we’re
going
to
have
a
party.
D．One
morning
she
got
up
early
and
went
to
the
town.
E．A
smile
came
on
his
face.
C
E考点跟踪突破4 七年级下册 Units
5～8
一、单项选择。
1．Peter
returned
the
wallet
to
the
police.He
was
__B__honest
boy.
A．a
B．an
C．the
D．/
2．—Hi，Mike！How’s
it
going
—__C__
A．Good
idea.
B．I
think
so.
C．Not
bad.
D．Of
course.
3．Jim
sits
behind
me，so
I
sit__D__him.
A．at
the
top
of
B．at
the
end
of
C．in
the
middle
of
D．in
front
of
4．—Hi，Wang
Ning！How’s
the
weather
in
Heze
now
—It
is
terrible.It__B__all
the
morning.
A．rains
B．is
raining
C．rained
D．rain
5．My
old
neighbor
Charles
enjoys__C__photos.He
always
goes
out
with
his
camera.
A．take
B．to
take
C．taking
D．took
6．—What__C__bowl
of
noodles
would
you
like，small，medium
or
large
—A
large
bowl
of
beef
noodles，please.
A．clolr
B．price
C．size
D．kind
7．—Would
you
like
to
come
to
dinner
tomorrow
evening
—__D__
A．Yes，it’s
true.
B．You
really
do.
C．It’s
upstairs.
D．Yes，I’d
love
to.
8．—Cathy，can
you
answer
the
door？I__D__the
room.
—I’m
coming，Mum.(2016，西宁)
A．clean
B．cleaned
C．have
cleaned
D．am
cleaning
9．—When__A__you________here
—Two
days
ago.
A．did；come
B．have；come
C．will；come
D．do；come
10．—Our
basketball
team
will
beat
theirs
and
win
the
match.
—__B__Your
team
is
the
best
in
our
city.
A．I’m
afraid
not.
B．I
believe
so.
C．Of
course
not.
D．Well
done.
二、完形填空。(2016，宿迁)
“You
don't
understand
me！”
I
shouted.Then
I
ran
out
of
the
door
and
got
on
a
bus.I
didn't
know
__11__
it
was
going.I
just
want
to
get
away
from
home
as
__12__
as
I
could.
I
couldn't
__13__
what
had
just
happened
to
me.My
mother，the
person
I
believe
in，had
just
read
all
of
my
__14__
from
my
close
friends！It
shouldn't
have
happened
to
me.She
read
my
letters
and
told
me
not
to
write
to
__15__any
more！I
couldn't
__16__
the
tears
from
falling
when
I
thought
about
this.
Later
that
day，I
went
to
my
close
__17__
house.__18__
my
friend
gave
me
a
cup
of
water，the
phone
rang.
“It's
your
mother，”
she
spoke
to
me
in
a
low
__19__．
“Tell
her
that
I'm
not
here！”
I
replied.However
my
mother
heard
it.“Tell
her
not
to
leave！I'll
be
right
there！”Then
she
rang
up
the
phone
__20__
a
goodbye.In
fact，I
should
say
that
I
was
a
little
__21__．I
couldn't
imagine
what
would
happen.
But
to
my
__22__，when
my
mother
arrived，“sorry”
was
the
first
word
she
__23__
to
me.Her
__24__
told
me
that
she
had
been
crying
and
her
voice
told
me
that
she
was
really
tired.“Will
you
forgive
me？”
at
last
she
asked.I
didn't
know
what
to
say.I
just
__25__
her，and
gave
her
a
hug(拥抱)．
She
held
me
so
tightly.You
know，at
that
time，I
felt
so
warm.I
really
love
you，Mum!
11．A.where
B．what
C．why
D．when
12．A.happily
B．slowly
C．carefully
D．quickly
13．A.remember
B．talk
C．believe
D．ask
14．A.letters
B．books
C．magazines
D．novels
15．A.him
B．them
C．you
D．her
16．A.make
B．think
C．stop
D．find
17．A.classmate's
B．relative’s
C．teacher's
D．friend's
18．A.Unless
B．If
C．After
D．Since
19．A.voice
B．sound
C．noise
D．silence
20．A.during
B．without
C．to
wards
D．from
21．A.satisfied
B．bored
C．worried
D．interested
22．A.surprise
B．mind
C．body
D．heart
23．A.told
B．said
C．asked
D．heard
24．A.ears
B．arms
C．hands
D．eyes
25．A.ran
to
B．gave
in
C．went
on
D．pushed
in
三、阅读理解。(2016，滨州)
“In
this
life，what
did
you
miss？”
The
wife
asked
the
husband
when
she
was
25.Despondently
(沮丧地)，the
husband
replied，“I
missed
a
new
job
chance.”
When
she
was
35，the
husband
angrily
told
her
that
he
had
just
missed
the
bus.
At
the
age
of
45，the
husband
sadly
said，“I
missed
the
chance
seeing
my
close
relative
before
his
last
breath.”
At
55，the
husband
said
disappointedly，“I
missed
a
good
chance
to
retire
(退休)．”
At
65，the
husband
hurriedly
replied，“I
missed
visiting
my
dentist.”
At
75，the
wife
did
not
ask
the
husband
any
more，she
was
very
sick.Remembering
the
question
the
wife
used
to
ask
him，this
time
the
husband
asked
the
wife
the
same
question.The
wife，with
a
smile
and
peaceful
look，replied，“In
this
life，I
did
not
miss
having
you！”
The
husband
was
full
of
tears.He
always
thought
that
they
could
be
together
forever.He
was
always
busy
with
work
and
other
things.He
had
never
thought
of
his
wife.The
husband
gave
a
big
hug
to
the
wife
and
said，“Over
50
years，how
I
had
allowed
myself
to
miss
your
deep
love
for
me.”
Life
does
not
last
forever，so
always
live
in
the
now.Don't
neglect
(忽视)the
loved
ones
who
care
for
you.Express
your
gratitude
(感激)to
your
loved
ones
in
words.Show
your
love
with
actions.Treat
every
day
as
the
last
day
of
life.In
this
way，when
you
are
gone，your
loved
ones
would
have
nothing
to
feel
sorry
about.
26．Every
time
the
wife
asked
the
husband
what
he
missed
in
his
life，the
husband
never
thought
of
__B__．
A．himself
B．money
C．his
job
D．his
wife
27．What
did
the
husband
realize
at
last？__C__
A．His
wife
was
too
tired.
B．His
wife
would
die
down.
C．His
wife
loved
him
very
much.
D．He
should
ask
his
wife
the
same
question.
28．From
the
passage，we
know
the
wife
was
__A__．
A．loving
and
patient
B．outgoing
and
careless
C．caring
and
shy
D．unhealthy
29．According
to
the
passage，which
of
the
following
is
TRUE？__D__
A．The
husband
didn't
love
his
wife
at
all.
B．The
husband’s
close
relative
died
when
his
wife
was
45.
C．The
husband
wasn't
always
busy
with
his
work
and
other
things.
D．When
people
are
gone，their
loved
ones
usually
have
nothing
to
feel
sorry
about.
30．What
does
the
writer
suggest
us
doing
in
the
passage？__B__
A．Doing
many
things
for
our
family.
B．Treating
every
day
as
the
best
day
of
life.
C．Letting
our
loved
ones
know
about
our
care
and
love.
D．Asking
our
family
the
question
what
they
missed
in
their
life.
四、阅读短文，并回答问题。(2016，泸州)
Last
week
we
went
to
the
countryside
to
have
a
picnic.We
bought
some
sandwiches，fruits
and
water
for
lunch.We
started
out
quite
early
before
there
was
too
much
traffic.After
two
hours
driving，we
came
to
a
nice
place.It
was
at
the
foot
of
a
hill
and
near
a
river，with
some
large
trees
beside
it.As
it
was
a
very
hot
day，we
parked
the
car
under
a
large
tree
and
went
for
a
swim
in
the
river.The
water
was
refreshing.After
having
a
swim
we
had
lunch
in
the
cool
shade
under
the
trees.
Then
we
went
for
a
walk.We
saw
some
beautiful
birds
and
butterflies.After
walking
for
about
an
hour
we
returned
to
the
car.However，we
couldn't
get
the
car
started.Finally
we
had
to
push
the
car
off
the
road
and
wait
for
help.Of
course，the
car's
breaking
down
spoilt(破坏)
our
picnic
in
the
end!
31．When
did
they
go
to
the
countryside
Last_week.
32．How
long
did
it
take
them
to
get
to
the
foot
of
the
hill
Two_hours.
33．How
was
the
weather
that
day
It_was_hot.
34．What
did
they
see
when
they
went
for
a
walk
They_saw_some_beautiful_birds_and_butterflies.
35．Why
did
they
have
to
push
the
car
off
the
road
Because_they_couldn't_get_the_car_started.
五、书面表达。(2015，贵港)
假如你是李华，在三年的初中生活中，给你留下深刻印象的人是你最好的朋友Ann，现在请你根据以下内容提示，给你的网友Cindy发一封电子邮件。向她介绍Ann的基本情况。
内容提示：
Ann
年龄
15岁
生日
10月8日
外貌
中等身材
性格
开朗的
爱好
收集硬币，到目前为止已收集有三千多枚
学习方法
小组合作
为人处事
与人相处融洽，乐于助人
要求：1、必须用上所给的内容提示，可适当发挥；
2、语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
3、词数80个左右，开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
One
possible
version：
Dear
Cindy，
How
are
you
recently
Now
let
me
tell
you
something
about
my
best
friend
Ann.She
is
a
15 year old
girl.Her
birthday
is
on
October
8th.She
is
of
medium
build
with
long
straight
black
hair.She
is
very
outgoing.There's
always
a
smile
on
her
face
and
everybody
likes
to
make
friends
with
her.She
likes
collecting
coins
and
she
has
collected
over
3000
coins
so
far.She
likes
to
study
in
groups.She
is
helpful
and
gets
on
well
with
all
her
classmates.She
likes
sports
and
she
also
gets
good
grades.
Could
you
please
introduce
your
best
friend
to
me
I'm
looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Yours，
Li
Hua(共42张PPT)
第4讲 七年级(下)Units
5~8
1．zoo(n.)→________
(pl.)动物园
2．beauty(n.)→____________
(adj.)美丽的；美好的
→_____________
(adv.)美丽地；美好地【高频】
3．Australia(adj.)→______________
(n.&adj.)澳大利亚人；澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人的
4．south(n.)→____________
(adj.)南方的；在南方的
5．Africa(adj.)→__________
(adj.&n.)非洲的；非洲人的；非洲人
6．sleep(v.&n.)→_________
(过去式/过去分词)睡觉
→_________
(adj.)困倦的；不活跃的
→_________
(adj.)睡着的
zoos
beautiful
beautifully
Australian
southern
African
slept
sleepy
asleep
7．friend(n.)→___________
(adj.)友好的
→(n.)____________
友谊；友情【高频】
8．danger(n.)→____________
(adj.)危险的
→_________
(反义词)安全；安全性；平安
9．cut(v.)→____
(过去式/过去分词)砍；切，割
10．use(v.)→_________
(adj.)有用的
→___________
(adj.)无用的
→__________(adj.)用过的；二手的
11．drink(v.&n.)→__________
(过去式)
→________
(过去分词)喝；饮【高频】
friendly
friendship
dangerous
safety
cut
useful
useless
used
drank
drunk
12．man(n.)→______
(pl.)男人们；人们
13．America(n.)→__________
(adj./n.)美国的，美国人的；美国人
14．child(n.)→___________
(pl.)孩子们【高频】
15．rain(v.&n.)→__________
(过去式/过去分词)下雨
→__________
(adj.)阴雨的；多雨的
16．wind(n.)→__________
(adj.)有风的；多风的
17．bad(adj.)→________
(比较级)更坏的(地)；更差的(地)
→________
(最高级)最坏的(地)；最差的(地)【高频】
18．hot(adj.)→________
(比较级)较热的
→________
(最高级)最热的【高频】
men
American
children
rained
rainy
windy
worse
worst
hotter
hottest
19
．visit(v.)→________
(过去式/过去分词)拜访；参观
→_________
(n.)访问者；参观者；游客
20．pay(v.&n.)→________
(过去式/过去分词)付费；支付
21．easy(adj.)→________
(adv.)容易地【高频】
visited
visitor
paid
easily
1．______
___稍微；有点儿
2．____
_____迷路
3．___
___(great)
________处于(极大)危险之中
4．____
______砍倒
5．(be)
_____
___由……制成
6．_____
_
___________
看报纸
7．___
__
___
_____去电影院
8．____
______出去吃饭
9．____
____喝茶
10．
向右/左转
11．_____
___
________
洗餐具
kind
of
get
lost
be
in
danger
cut
down
made
of
read
a
newspaper
go
to
the
movies
eat
out
drink
tea
turn
right/left
wash
the
dishes
12．_____
_
________捎个口信
13．____
(sb.)
_____(给某人)回电话
14．___
______
此刻；马上
15．________
_____
在……对面
16．__
____
___
在……前面
17．____
___
挨着；靠近
take
a
message
call
back
at
once
across
from
in
front
of
next
to
1．—你为什么不喜欢老虎？
—因为它们真的很吓人。
—____
_______
you
like
tigers
—________
they
are
really
scary.
2．他会直立行走。
He
can
walk
___
two
legs.
3．这是好运的一个象征。
This
is
_
_____
__
good
luck.
4．大象是泰国的象征之一。
The
elephant
is
____
____
Thailand's
symbols.
5．他正在通过电话交谈。
He
is
talking
__
___
________．
6．上海的天气怎么样？
______
___
________
in
Shanghai
Why
don't
Because
on
a
symbol
of
one
of
on
the
phone
How's
the
weather
7．近来可好？
How
___
it________
8．听起来你玩得很开心。
Sounds
like
you're
_________
_
____
_______．
9．你能否叫他给我回个电话？
Could
you
just
tell
him
to
____
me______
10．我和我的家人正在山里度假。
My
family
and
I
are
___
_
________
in
the
mountains.
11．你们国家现在很热，对吗？
It's
hot
in
your
country
now，____
__
12．这周围有银行吗？
__
_____
a
bank
_____
here
is
going
having
a
good
time
call
back
on
a
vacation
isn't
it
Is
there
near
13．餐馆在你的左边。
The
restaurant
is
___
your
____．
14．我喜欢在那儿度过周末时光。
I
like
to
________
______
there
on
weekends.
on
left
spend
time
kind
【典例在线】
I'm
kind
of
tired.我有点累了。
The
shop
sells
all
kinds
of
fruits.这家商店出售各种各样的水果。
Our
teacher
is
kind
to
us.我们老师对我们很好。
It's
kind
of
you
to
help
us.你帮助我们真是太好了。
【拓展精析】
kind作名词，意为“种类；类型；类别”。常构成短语：a
kind
of...一种……；all
kinds
of...各种各样的……；different
kinds
of...不同种类的……
kind作形容词，意为“和蔼的；亲切的；善良的”。可用于句型It's
kind
of
sb.
to
do
sth.意为“某人做某事真是太好了。”
kind
of意为“稍微；有点”，用来表示程度，修饰形容词或动词，相当于a
little。
【活学活用】
1)—Do
you
know
that
there
are
many
different
____
animals
in
the
zoo
—Yes，I
do.And
I
also
know
that
some
of
them
are
________
scaring.
A．kinds
of；kind
of B．kinds
of；kinds
of
C．kind
of；kinds
of
D．kind
of；kind
of
2)—Look！So
many
colorful
bicycles
in
two
lines
over
there.
—They're
for
public.This
____
of
green
smarter
traffic
is
everywhere
in
Xiangyang
City.(2016，襄阳)
A．number
B．pair
C．kind
D．piece
A
C
enjoy
【典例在线】
The
children
enjoy
playing
football.孩子们喜欢踢足球。
We
enjoyed
the
film
very
much.我们非常喜欢那部电影。
They
enjoyed
themselves
at
the
party
last
weekend.上周末他们在聚会上玩得很开心。
【拓展精析】
enjoy作及物动词，意为“喜欢；享受……的乐趣”。
enjoy
sth.喜欢某物；enjoy
doing
sth.喜欢干某事
enjoy
oneself
“玩得愉快”，相当于have
a
good
time或have
fun。
【活学活用】
3)The
retired
couple
enjoy
____
photos.
A．take
B．took
C．to
take
D．taking
4)—How
was
your
visit
to
the
Palace
Museum
—Wonderful！We
enjoyed
____
very
much.(2015，德阳)
A．ours
B．yours
C．yourselves
D．ourselves
D
D
—Why
do
you
like
pandas？你为什么喜欢熊猫？
—Because
they're
very
cute.因为他们很可爱。
【典例在线】
—Why
do
you
like
English？你为什么喜欢英语？
—Because
it's
interesting.因为它很有趣。
【拓展精析】
why疑问副词，意为“为什么”，相当于what...for，用来询问事情发生的原因，以why引导的特殊疑问句常用because来回答。
【活学活用】
1)—____
is
the
street
crowded
with
so
many
people？
—Because
they
are
waiting
to
watch
the
boat
races.
A．Why
B．Where
C．How
D．Who
2)We
didn't
enjoy
the
day
____
the
weather
was
so
bad.(2015，杭州)
A．though
B．unless
C．till
D．because
A
D
I
am
watching
TV.我正在看电视。
【典例在线】
They're
studying.他们正在学习。
We
are
working
on
a
farm
these
days.这些天来我们正在农场工作。
【拓展精析】
现在进行时表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
现在进行时结构：助动词be(am/is/are)＋v. ing，一般疑问句则把be动词提前，否定句则在be动后加not。
【注意】表位移的动词(come/go/arrive/leave等)可以用现在进行时表将来。
【活学活用】
3)—May
I
speak
to
Mrs.Black
—Sorry，mum
can't
come
to
the
phone
now，she
____
a
shower.(2015，江西)
A．has
B．had
C．is
having
D．was
having
4)—I
have
to
be
off
right
now.
—What
a
pity！I____
you
could
stay
a
little
longer
with
us.(2016，呼和浩特)
A．thought
B．am
thinking
C．think
D．was
thinking
C
B
5)Everyone
wants
to
reach
the
top
of
the
mountain，but
all
the
happiness
happens
while
you
____
it.(2016，河南)
A．climb
B．climbed
C．are
climbing
D．have
climbed
C
What's
the
weather
like？天气怎么样？
【典例在线】
—How
is
the
weather？天气如何？
—It's
raining/rainy.正在下雨。
【拓展精析】
询问天气的句型。What's
the
weather
like？＝How
is
the
weather？其答语可用表天气状态的形容词(sunny/snowy/windy/wet/foggy等)或现在进行时(is
raining/snowing等)表示。
【活学活用】
6)The
weather
is
too_hot
today.(对画线部分提问)
the
weather
like
today
7)The
(fog)
days
last
too
long.We
hate
them.
What
is
foggy
Is
there
a
hospital
near
here？这附近有医院吗？
【典例在线】
There
is
a
book
in
my
bag.我书包里有一本书。
【拓展精析】
there
be结构，表示某处有/存在某人或某物。其中的be动词应根据主语的人称、数的不同而变化，主语是单数名词或第三人称单数时用is，主语是复数名词或其他人称时用are。
there
be结构的一般疑问句是将be动词提到句首，句尾用问号。回答时先用Yes或No，再作简单回答。其否定形式是在be动词后加not。
【注意】there
be结构中be的后面若只有一个主语，谓语动词的数则取决于主语的数；若有几个主语并列，则通常与靠近的主语的数保持一致。
【活学活用】
8)There
____
a
book
and
some
pens
in
the
bag.
Please
give
them
to
the
old
man.
A．be
B．are
C．is
D．have
9)We
____
some
robots
at
home
in
the
future，and
there
________
some
in
the
office，too.(2015，安顺)
A．will
have；will
have
B．have；will
be
C．will
have；will
be
D．will
have；are
C
C
other，the
other，others，the
others与another
【典例在线】
Do
you
have
other
questions？你还有其他问题吗？
I
have
two
pens.One
is
red，the
other
is
black.我有两支钢笔，一支是红色的，另一支是黑色的。
Some
are
dancing，others
are
singing.一些人在跳舞，另一些人在唱歌。
There
are
forty
students
in
our
class.Twenty eight
of
us
are
boys，the
others
are
girls.我们班有40名同学。28名是男孩，其余的是女孩。
I
don't
like
this
one.Please
show
me
another.我不喜欢这一个。请让我看看另一个。
【拓展精析】
other既可作形容词，也可作代词。作形容词时意为“别的；其他的”，泛指“其他的(人或物)”
the
other意为“另一个”常用于两个人或物中的另一个。句式为one...the
other...，意为“一个……另一个……”。
others是other的复数形式，泛指“另外几个；其余的”，在句中可作主语、宾语。常用于句式some...others...当中，意为“一些……另一些……”。
the
others意为“其他东西；其余的人”，特指某一范围内的“其他的(人或物)”，是the
other的复数形式。注：the
others＝the
other＋复数名词。
another既可作形容词，也可作代词，只能用于三者或更多的人或物时，泛指同类人或物中三者(三者以上)的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。
【活学活用】
1)My
family
has
two
dogs.One
is
white，____
is
black.
A．other
B．another
C．the
other
D．others
2)—Could
we
see
each
other
at
9
o'clock
tomorrow
morning？
—Sorry，let's
make
it
____
time.
A．other's
B．the
other
C．another
D．other
3)There
are
twenty
teachers
in
this
grade.Eight
of
them
are
women
teacher
and
____
are
men
teachers.
A．the
other
B．the
others
C．others
D．other
C
C
B
across，cross，through，past与over
【典例在线】
They
walked
across
the
bridge.他们走过了那座桥。
Be
careful
when
you
cross
the
street.当你过马路时要小心。
The
river
runs
through
the
city.这条河从城市中间流过。
She
walked
past
a
bank.她路过了一家银行。
The
birds
flew
over
the
city.鸟儿飞过城市。
【拓展精析】
across介词，意为“穿过”，指从物体表面穿过，有on的含义。
cross动词，相当于go/walk/run
across。
through介词，意为“从……通过；穿过”。指从物体内部穿过，有in的含义。
past介词，意为“经过；路过”，指从物体的旁边经过。
over介词，意为“穿过”，常指越过高的障碍物等。
【活学活用】
4)Mrs.King
put
a
coat
____
the
sleeping
girl
to
keep
her
warm.
A．over
B．with
C．behind
D．beside
5)—Oh，my
god！I've
left
my
keys
in
the
room.I'll
have
to
get
in____
the
window.
—It's
dangerous.You'd
better
wait
for
your
mom
to
come
back.
A．past
B．over
C．across
D．through
6)—Excuse
me，where
is
the
bookstore
—Go
____
the
bridge.You'll
see
it
on
your
left.(2015，铜仁)
A．on
B．cross
C．across
D．through
A
D
C
cost，spend，take与pay
【典例在线】
The
dictionary
costs
30
yuan.这本词典花了三十元钱。
It
took
me
two
hours
to
do
my
homework
last
night.昨晚我做作业花了两个小时。
The
journey
took
me
two
weeks.旅行花了我两周时间。
He
spent
five
dollars
on
the
book.他买书花了五美元。
He
has
paid
50
dollars
for
the
medicine.他已付了50美元买药。
【拓展精析】
【活学活用】
7)I
____
the
whole
afternoon
in
shopping
________a
birthday
present.(2016，恩施)
A．spent；in B．paid；for C．spent；for
8)—The
government
is
____
plenty
of
money
building
the
countryside.(2016，宜昌)
—We
are
pleased
with
the
government's
efforts.
A．costing
B．paying
C．taking
D．spending
9)—Your
sweater
looks
really
beautiful.How
much
is
it
—It
____
me
90
yuan.
A．took
B．cost
C．spent
D．paid
C
D
B
一、单项选择。
1．My
parents
don't
allow
me
____
late.(2016，南充)
A．stay
up
B．to
stay
up
C．stays
up
D．staying
up
2．—Whose
bike
is
this
—I
am
not
sure.It
____
be
Mary's.(2016，自贡)
A．shall
B．must
C．might
3．—Would
you
like
an
apple
or
a
pear
—____．I
really
don't
mind.(2016，巴中)
A．Both
B．Either
C．Neither
B
C
B
4．Welcome
to
our
store.We
have
skirts
____
all
colors
____
$16
each.(2016，巴中)
A．at；in
B．in；for
C．in；at
5．—Anita，where
is
your
brother？(2016，绵阳)
—He
____
out
in
the
garden
with
a
group
of
kids.
A．plays
B．played
C．is
playing
D．has
played
6．—A
famous
singer
is
going
to
hold
a
concert
in
July.
—Really？____
exciting
news！(2016，巴中)
A．How
B．What
an
C．What
B
C
C
7．____，Bill！It's
time
to
go
to
school.(2016，巴中)
A．Wake
up
B．Look
up
C．Make
up
8．Could
you
tell
me
____
the
beautiful
mobile
phone？I
want
to
buy
one，too.(2016，攀枝花)
A．when
did
you
buy
B．when
you
bought
C．where
you
bought
D．where
did
you
buy
9．—Could
you
tell
me
a
good
place
to
eat
—____．There's
one
nearby.(2014，绵阳)
A．Thanks
a
lot
B．Me
neither
C．Sorry，I'm
new
here
D．Of
course
A
C
D
10．—The
red
car
looks
nicer
than
the
white
one.But
its
price
is
____．(2015，德阳)
—I
don't
have
enough
money，so
I'll
buy
the
white
one.
A．cheaper
B．cheap
C．high
D．higher
D
二、完形填空。(2016，成都)
How
do
you
get
to
school
every
day
For
most
students
in
cities，it's
__11__
for
them
to
get
to
school.They
can
walk
or
ride
a
bike
to
school.They
can
get
to
school
by
bus
or
even
by
subway.It
won't
__12__
them
too
long
to
get
to
school
and
back
home.
But
for
some
students
in
faraway
villages，things
are
quite
__13__．Life
for
them
is
hard.It's
difficult
for
them
to
get
to
school
every
day.Usually
they
will
spend
a
few
__14__
on
the
way.In
one
small
village，there
is
a
big
river
__15__
the
school
and
the
village.The
students
can't
get
to
school
by
boat
because
the
river
__16__
too
quickly.They
have
to
go
on
a
ropeway
to
__17__
the
big
river.Though
it's
dangerous，they
are
used
to
it
and
are
not
afraid.In
their
mind，going
out
to
study
is
their
__18__
thing.Because
of
this，many
villagers
__19__
leave
their
village.How
they
are
looking
forward
to
having
a
__20__！I
do
hope
one
day
their
dream
can
come
true.
11．A.good
B．easy
C．dangerous
12．A.take
B．cost
C．spend
13．A.common
B．important
C．different
14．A.minutes
B．hours
C．days
15．A.beside
B．between
C．behind
16．A.changes
B．turns
C．runs
17．A.cross
B．go
through
C．walk
across
18．A.hardest
B．worst
C．happiest
19．A.never
B．often
C．sometimes
20．A.boat
B．bridge
C．road
B
A
C
B
B
C
A
C
A
B考点跟踪突破5 七年级下册 Units
9～12
一、单项选择。
1．High
technology
is
used
in
EURO
2016
to__A__the
matches
are
fair
enough
in
France.(2016，昆明)
A．make
sure
B．make
up
C．come
out
D．come
over
2．—This
problem
is
far
__A__
me.I'm
afraid
I
can't
work
it
out.
—Don't
worry，we
will
help
you.
A．beyond
B．beside
C．behind
D．between
3．It
is
necessary
__D__
us
to
help
our
friends
out
when
they
meet
difficulties.(2016，黄石)
A．to
B．of
C．with
D．for
4．__C__
bad
weather
it
is！We
can't
go
out
for
a
walk.(2016，德阳)
A．What
a
B．How
a
C．What
D．How
5．Vivi
told
me
that
__C__
students
in
her
class
joined
the
league
yesterday.
A．another
one
B．more
three
C．three
more
D．three
another
6．He
ran
to
the
bus
stop
quickly
__A__
catch
the
last
bus.
A．in
order
to
B．so
that
C．as
soon
as
D．in
order
that
7．—What
would
you
like
to
drink
—I'm
very
thirsty.__C__
you
can
get.Just
get
it
now.
A．Something
B．Nothing
C．Anything
D．Other
things
8．—It's
__C__
outside.
—Yeah！Let's
go
out
and
make
a
snowman.
A．cloudy
B．rainy
C．snowy
D．windy
9．You
don't
need
to
pay
for
them
because
they're__A__today.
A．free
B．true
C．busy
D．clean
10．—Boys
and
girls！Please
__B__
your
compositions
after
class.
—Oh，my
God！I
________
it
at
home.
A．hand
in；forgot
B．hand
in；left
C．hand
out；forgot
D．hand
out；left
二、完形填空。(2016，丽水)
Jane
had
two
children
to
raise.She
had
to
pay
for
the
housing
and
__11__
clothes.She
had
a
lot
of
bills.She
worked
in
a
__12__
every
day
and
got
$600
a
week.Even
when
she
was
__13__，she
went
to
work.
Jane
worked
hard
and
did
a
great
job.She
depended
on
tips
(小费)
to
help
her
get
enough
money
to
pay
the
bills.
One
night，after
Jane
had
served
dinner
to
a
family，__14__
left
a
big
tip
on
the
table.It
was
__15__．Jane
was
taking
care
of
another
family
at
their
table.When
she
turned
back，she
found
the
money
had
been
__16__．
Jane
saw
a
woman
at
another
table
staring
at
her
when
she
__17__
the
restaurant.Jane
went
to
ask
her
what
food
she
wanted.She
__18__
just
a
sandwich.She
did
not
leave
a
tip
after
eating
and
Jane
heard
that
she
paid
with
a
$20
bill.Jane
was
sure
the
woman
had
stolen
her
__19__，but
she
couldn’t
prove
(证明)
it.
The
next
night，the
__20__
woman
came
into
the
restaurant.She
gave
Jane
$50.She
said，“I
was
so
sorry
I
took
your
money
last
__21__．I
had
a
bad
day.Someone
stole
my
wallet.So
I
was
angry.So
I
took
your
money.__22__
that
was
not
right.People
should
__23__
good
things.Not
bad
things.So
I
want
you
to
take
the
money.”
“I’ll
take
the
$20
but
you
keep
the
__24__．I
know
you
need
it，”
said
Jane.
“You
should
have
called
the
police，”
the
manager
said
to
Jane.
Jane
said，“No.We
should
forgive
(原谅)
when
someone
says
__25__
and
wants
to
make
it
right.We
should
try
to
help
each
other.”
11．A.buy
B．design
C．make
D．wash
12．A.bookstore
B．hospital
C．restaurant
D．school
13．A.angry
B．afraid
C．happy
D．tired
14．A.he
B．she
C．we
D．they
15．A.$20
B．$30
C．$40
D．$50
16．A.handed
in
B．taken
away
C．given
back
D．thrown
out
17．A.looked
at
B．looked
around
C．looked
after
D．looked
for
18．A.ordered
B．made
C．sold
D．served
19．A.book
B．money
C．dinner
D．wallet
20．A.old
B．beautiful
C．same
D．strange
21．A.night
B．week
C．month
D．year
22．A.And
B．But
C．So
D．Or
23．A.accept
B．borrow
C．cook
D．share
24．A.money
B．promises
C．rest
D．words
25．A.hello
B．thanks
C．goodbye
D．Sorry
三、阅读理解。(2015，青岛)
Dear
Michael，
How's
your
vacation？I'm
visiting
my
uncle
in
Spain.He
lives
in
the
sunny
and
beautiful
city
of
Valencia，in
Spain.
Yesterday，I
had
great
fun.My
uncle
took
me
to
the
tomato
festival
in
Bunol，which
is
just
30
miles
away
from
where
my
uncle
lives.You
have
probably
never
heard
of
this
festival
before.Neither
have
I．The
tomato
festival
is
called“La
Tomatina”in
Spanish.It
was
the
biggest
and
messiest
tomato
fight
in
the
world.When
we
first
got
to
the
square
where
the
festival
took
place，it
was
very
crowded
with
people
from
all
around
the
world，and
many
trucks
were
carrying
tomatoes.My
uncle
told
me
the
crowded
people
here
were
around
38，000
and
this
was
more
than
four
times
the
population
of
Bunol.
The
tomato
fight
started
as
soon
as
the
first
banger
was
beaten.Then
everyone
including
me
started
throwing
tomatoes
at
each
other.I
took
red
tomatoes
and
threw
them
at
anyone
that
ran，moved，bent
down，or
turned
around.Tomatoes
must
be
squashed(捏扁)before
people
threw
them
in
order
not
to
hurt
anybody.
After
a
little
while，the
streets，people
and
nearby
buildings
were
splashed(溅起)with
red.There
was
no
winner
in
this
fight，but
we
all
had
fun.As
soon
as
a
second
banger
was
beaten，people
stopped
throwing.
I
really
had
a
great
time.I
wish
you
were
here，too.I
hope
I
hear
from
you
soon.Take
care.
With
love，
From
Spain
Linda
26．From
the
letter，we
can
know
__C__．
A．Linda
lives
in
Valencia
B．Linda
doesn't
want
to
go
to
Spain
C．Linda
is
visiting
her
uncle
in
Spain
D．Linda
is
studying
in
Spain
27．According
to
the
letter，which
statement
of
the
following
is
NOT
true？__B__
A．Bunol
is
30
miles
away
from
where
Linda's
uncle
lives.
B．Linda
had
heard
of
this
festival
before.
C．It
was
the
first
time
Linda
went
to
this
festival.
D．Linda's
uncle
took
her
to
the
tomato
festival
in
Bunol.
28．The
population
of
Bunol
is
__D__．
A．around
38，000
B．more
than
38，000
C．more
than
152，000
D．about
9，300
29．What
happened
when
the
second
banger
was
beaten？__B__
A．The
fight
started.
B．The
fight
stopped.
C．The
fight
got
bigger
and
bigger.
D．The
fight
continued
again.
30．What
is
the
main
idea
of
this
letter？__A__
A．“La
Tomatina”
is
a
fun
and
popular
festival
in
Spain.
B．“La
Tomatina”
is
a
day
for
eating
tomatoes.
C．Michael
has
a
great
vacation.
D．Linda
enjoyed
the
beautiful
city
of
Valencia.
四、短文填词。(2016，河南)
从方框内选单词并用其适当形式填空，每词限用一次。(有两个多余)
always talk count I below friend or
people send free around and
Next
time
you're
in
a
public
place，take
a
look
around you.And
31.count
how
many
people
are
using
their
phones.I
can
tell
you
now
that
it
is
probably
more
than
half，whether
you're
on
a
bus，in
a
cafe
32.or
simply
walking
down
the
street.
I'm
not
saying
that
I
am
not
an
example
of
this，but
it
33.always
amazes
(使惊愕)
me
how
people
can
spend
so
much
time
on
their
phones
without
34.talking
to
others.Has
it
gone
too
far
Recently，my
smart
phone
broke
and
had
to
be
35.sent
off
for
repair
for
a
week
or
so.I
had
to
use
a
really
old，basic
phone
just
to
keep
me
in
touch
with
my
family
and
36.friends．All
I
could
do
on
this
phone
was
to
send
text
messages，make
calls
and
play
one
game.And
I
loved
it.I
loved
being
37.free
from
the
Internet，and
I
really
didn't
mind
not
having
updates
(更新)
about
what
my
friends
were
doing.It
allowed
38.me
to
spend
more
time
enjoying
my
time
in
London
and
watching
the
people
39.around
me
and
really
see
what
was
going
on.
However，I
knew
that
as
soon
as
I
got
my
smart
phone
back
I
would
be
one
of
those
40.people
once
again.Perhaps
I
should
just
go
back
to
using
the
basic
phone
and
forget
I
ever
got
my
smart
phone
back.
五、书面表达。(2016，聊城)
假如下图是你学校的平面建筑示意图，请你根据所给提示，以My
School为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，介绍你学校的建筑布局情况并谈谈你对学校的看法。
One
possible
version：
My
School
This
is
a
map
of
my
school.In
the
middle
of
the
school
is
a
playground.The
science
building
is
on
the
right
of
the
playground
near
the
school
gate.Behind
the
science
building，on
the
right，is
a
library.Between
this
building
and
the
dinning
hall
is
the
classroom
building.In
front
of
the
dinning
hall
is
the
sports
hall
and
the
building
in
front
of
that
is
the
office
building.
My
school
is
big，clean
and
beautiful.I'm
happy
to
study
and
play
in
it
every
day.I
like
it
very
much.
