2026高考语法填空：定语从句
第一组（1-30题）
1. As the only eco-marine festival in the world, the Hermanus Whale Festival offers a unique experience to visitors of all ages ________ want to get up close to southern right whales as they make their annual migration to the coastal waters of Hermanus.
2. What has been particularly unforgettable is participating in the cultural events, ________ allows me to learn about traditional Chinese opera, folk dances, and tea-making ceremonies.
3. The university where I am studying is Shanghai Lixin University of Accounting and Finance, ________ name “Lixin” shows the university puts emphasis on integrity.
4. True friends are those ________ stand by you when you are in trouble.
5. Yet, the form of the fable still has values today, ________ Rachel Carson says in "A Fable for Tomorrow".
6. Success often comes to those ________ are good at recognising their own strengths.
7. The Van Gogh exhibition was held in Shanghai, ________ exhibits attracted many visitors.
8. Many lessons are now available online, from ________ students can choose for free.
9. There are many mysteries about dinosaurs for ________ we long to find explanations.
10. The champion talked a lot about things and people ________ helped him become a successful athlete.
11. He dreamed of working in a dynamic environment ________ creativity and innovation are highly valued.
12. The only system ________ will help you remember what you have heard at a lecture is keeping notes.
13. Mr Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990s, ________ he gave it to his grandson.
14. I always want a friend with ________ I can share my deepest feelings and thoughts.
15. Some parents are hurt when their children spend holidays away from them, ________ youngsters suppose is part of growing up.
16. The post-pandemic job market is no longer the market ________ the general public thinks it is,as profit margins shrink.
17. Such programs ________ couples quarrel about trifles(琐事) don’t usually appeal to me.
18. Last week witnessed the 20th Science and Technology Festival of our school, ________ theme is "Science lights up the future".
19. I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ________ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.
20. The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those ________ lives were affected.
21. He forgot our anniversary again, ________ is often the case.
22. An exhibition at the Jiushi Art Museum in Shanghai is featuring artwork inspired by Go, or weiqi in Chinese, ________ originated in China more than 4,000 years ago.
23. There once was a beautiful princess ________ favorite amusement was a golden ball.
24. There are many places on the earth ________ are still unknown to humans.
25. The research team consists of five experts, three of ________ specialize in artificial intelligence.
26. They are developing such renewable energy sources ________ are both efficient and environmentally friendly.
27. The way ________ young people adapt to new environments often reflects their future adaptability to challenges.
28. After years of restoration, the ancient temple is no longer the ruined site ________ it used to be a decade ago.
29. The car ________ window got broken in the accident belongs to Mr. Brown.
30. Mary Smith says she likes to have friends ________ are different from her.
第二组（31-60题）
31. The reason ________ she gave is unbelievable.
32. The policeman caught the thief ________ has stolen Mr. Li s computer.
33. Tony, tell me the result of the discussion ________ you had with your dad yesterday.
34. He talked happily about the men and books ________ interested him greatly.
35. I know the girl ________ the teacher talked with yesterday.
36. Li Mei is the student ________ handwriting is the best in our class.
37. They must be athletes ________ are masters in their sports and also set good examples for others.
38. ________ Lao-Tzu wisely said, “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.”
39. Stand-up comedy is a live performance, ________ the performer tells jokes and shares humorous stories to entertain the audience.
40. Sand-colored cliffs (悬崖) are the backdrop for white tall trees, ________ stubborn yellow leaves refuse to join the soft grass below.
41. My lecture today may not be able to do justice to all the work ________ people have done behind the scenes.
42. Our own personal genome carries all the information ________ is needed to make us grow and develop.
43. Temples and other cultural sites were put back together again in a place ________ they were safe from the water.
44. The day ________ New China was founded will never be forgotten.
45. Just then I caught sight of a violin ________ was hanging on the wall.
46. The only thing ________ we can do now is to wait.
47. An exhibition at the Jiushi Art Museum in Shanghai is featuring artwork inspired by Go, or weiqi in Chinese, ________ originated in China more than 4,000 years ago.
48. The woman ________ we talked about is my sister.
49. Disneyland is the most unforgettable place ________ I have ever been to.
50. I m very grateful to the boy ________ bright smile gave me so much confidence.
51. The company’s atmosphere is no longer the lively environment ________ it was a decade ago.
52. The boy ________ mother is a nurse often goes to the clinic to see her.
53. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ________ gives off light in the dark.
54. Mr.Smith is a learned professor，from ________ I have learned a lot.
55. We were put into a position ________ we had a great responsibility.
56. Forrest looks to the other side ________ a boy sits alone on a larger seat.
57. Do you know the girl ________ won the Chinese speech contest last week
58. There are many reasons ________ this has been possible.
59. He told me a story about a writer ________ spent years studying dialects.
60. The books ________ are on the shelf are all about language learning.
第三组（61-90题）
61. Two thirds of people ________ lived there were dead or injured.
62. The language ________ she speaks is a mix of Mandarin and Cantonese.
63. This is the dictionary ________ cover is broken but still very useful.
64. The reason ________ he gave for learning English is to communicate with foreigners.
65. The only reason ________ I can accept for the delay is that we need more time to ensure the quality of our final product.
66. 2008 was the year ________ the Beijing Olympics were successfully held, an event that showcased China's rapid development to the world.
67. We eventually found ourselves in a challenging situation ________ quick decisions had to be made under great pressure with very limited information available to us.
68. I will never forget the country ________ I experienced the most diverse languages during my journey.
69. Disney Amusement Park is the most wonderful place ________ I ve ever visited.
70. We went through a period ________ communications were very difficult in the rural areas.
71. He was absent today. The reason ________ he gave was that his father was in hospital.
72. It was a time ________ I was fond of writing so much that I took it as my future career.
73. You ll find taxis waiting at the bus station ________ you can hire to reach your host family.
74. I still remember the college and the teachers ________ I visited in London two years ago.
75. The reason ________ I don t trust him is that he often tells lies.
76. He will put off the party until 1 May, ________ he will be free.
77. Australia is one of the few countries ________ people drive on the left.
78. They passed a house ________ windows were all broken.
79. In 1993 we moved to Boston, ________ my grandparents lived.
80. I would like to thank my teacher, ________ I would never have made progress.
81. He mentioned many examples ________ people lived through hard times and succeeded at last.
82. This is one of the most exciting basketball games ________ left a deep impression on fans.
83. Jeremy swam across the Yangtze River, ________ made me shocked.
84. At last, he found that the goals ________ which he had fought all his life seemed no longer important to him.
85. The naughty boy broke the window, ________ annoyed his mother.
86. In spring, a season ________ we are learning new rhythms of life, many of us find the comfort in the natural world.
87. French is a romantic language ________ tone is soft.
88. To those ________ are devoted to the cause of education, happiness means the achievements their students made.
89. There are two buildings, the larger ________ stands nearly a hundred feet high.
90. Los Angeles is such an attractive place ________ everyone likes to visit.
第四组（91-120题）
91. It is said that he is looking for a new job, one ________ he can get more money to support his family.
92. The man ________ this house belongs is a friend of Wang Lin’s.
93. The modern computer is not the machine ________ it was when first invented.
94. Sales manager is a position ________ communication ability is as important as sales skill.
95. Yesterday I met Professor Kim, ________ comes from Korea.
96. Above the trees are mountains, ________ beauty is reflected on the river.
97. Between the two parts of the concert is an interval (间歇), ________ the audience can buy ice-cream.
98. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, ________ 80% are sold abroad.
99. ________ is often the case, the fact that something is cheap doesn’t mean it’s of poor quality.
100. The person ________ the girl turned to for help was my neighbor.
101. These terraces were built by the local Zhuang and Yao people，________ whom Guangxi is home.
102. The solution to the mystery to the monarch s amazing ability comes at a time ________ it is in serious trouble.
103. The baby, ________ health was ruined after taking the medicine, was only one year old.
104. ________ is known to us all, the earth moves around the sun.
105. I want to make friends with those ________ are outgoing and generous.
106. Exercise is something ________ makes you look good, feel good and be healthy.
107. The book ________ cover is green is mine, so you can get back to the right owner.
108. Those ________ want to go to the party must be at the school gate by 5 pm.
109. We talked about the people and the things ________ we saw on the farm.
110. — Where will the peace talk be held — It is in the hotel ________ we stayed last time we went to Beijing.
111. Many young people, most of ________ were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.
112. Tibet is such a place ________ all the people across the world are dreaming of visiting.
113. His situation worsened when he failed to account for the reason ________ he was absent from the meeting.
114. Detectives are investigating the company, three of ________ senior executives have already been arrested.
115. There was a time ________ I thought my dad didn t know a thing about being a good father.
116. The 88th Academy Award Ceremony was held in Dolby Theatre ________ seats an audience of approximately 3,400.
117. Finally, we were in a position ________ we hadn t any right to voice our opinions about public affairs.
118. Everyone has periods in their lives ________ everything seems very hard.
119. Happiness is a butterfly, which, when pursued, is always just beyond your grasp, but ________, if you will sit down quietly, may alight upon you.
120. The yellow house ________ windows face south is the place where I spent my childhood.2026高考语法填空：定语从句
第一组（1-30题）
1. As the only eco-marine festival in the world, the Hermanus Whale Festival offers a unique experience to visitors of all ages ________ want to get up close to southern right whales as they make their annual migration to the coastal waters of Hermanus.
2. What has been particularly unforgettable is participating in the cultural events, ________ allows me to learn about traditional Chinese opera, folk dances, and tea-making ceremonies.
3. The university where I am studying is Shanghai Lixin University of Accounting and Finance, ________ name “Lixin” shows the university puts emphasis on integrity.
4. True friends are those ________ stand by you when you are in trouble.
5. Yet, the form of the fable still has values today, ________ Rachel Carson says in "A Fable for Tomorrow".
6. Success often comes to those ________ are good at recognising their own strengths.
7. The Van Gogh exhibition was held in Shanghai, ________ exhibits attracted many visitors.
8. Many lessons are now available online, from ________ students can choose for free.
9. There are many mysteries about dinosaurs for ________ we long to find explanations.
10. The champion talked a lot about things and people ________ helped him become a successful athlete.
11. He dreamed of working in a dynamic environment ________ creativity and innovation are highly valued.
12. The only system ________ will help you remember what you have heard at a lecture is keeping notes.
13. Mr Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990s, ________ he gave it to his grandson.
14. I always want a friend with ________ I can share my deepest feelings and thoughts.
15. Some parents are hurt when their children spend holidays away from them, ________ youngsters suppose is part of growing up.
16. The post-pandemic job market is no longer the market ________ the general public thinks it is,as profit margins shrink.
17. Such programs ________ couples quarrel about trifles(琐事) don’t usually appeal to me.
18. Last week witnessed the 20th Science and Technology Festival of our school, ________ theme is "Science lights up the future".
19. I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ________ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.
20. The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those ________ lives were affected.
21. He forgot our anniversary again, ________ is often the case.
22. An exhibition at the Jiushi Art Museum in Shanghai is featuring artwork inspired by Go, or weiqi in Chinese, ________ originated in China more than 4,000 years ago.
23. There once was a beautiful princess ________ favorite amusement was a golden ball.
24. There are many places on the earth ________ are still unknown to humans.
25. The research team consists of five experts, three of ________ specialize in artificial intelligence.
26. They are developing such renewable energy sources ________ are both efficient and environmentally friendly.
27. The way ________ young people adapt to new environments often reflects their future adaptability to challenges.
28. After years of restoration, the ancient temple is no longer the ruined site ________ it used to be a decade ago.
29. The car ________ window got broken in the accident belongs to Mr. Brown.
30. Mary Smith says she likes to have friends ________ are different from her.
第一组答案
1. who/that 2. which 3. whose 4. who/that 5. as 6. who/that 7. whose 8. which 9. which 10. that 11. where 12. that 13. when 14. whom 15. which 16. that/which 17. where 18. whose 19. when 20. whose 21. as 22. which 23. whose 24. that/which 25. whom 26. as 27. that/in which 28. that 29. whose 30. who/that
第一组核心知识点体系
一、关系代词（重点）
1. who/that：指代人，在定语从句中作主语（如1、4、6、30题）；不可省略，当先行词是人，且从句缺主语时优先使用。
2. whom：指代人，在定语从句中作宾语（如14题）；可省略，当介词提前时（如with whom），不能用who/that替代，只能用whom。
3. whose：指代人或物，表“……的”，在定语从句中作定语（如3、7、20、23、29题）；后面必须接名词，可指代人（whose+名词=the+名词+of whom）、指代物（whose+名词=the+名词+of which）。
4. which：指代物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语（如2、8、9、22、24题）；作宾语时可省略，不能指代人，当从句缺主语/宾语且先行词是物时使用。
5. that：可指代人或物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语（如1、4、6、10、12、24、28、30题）；重点考点：① 先行词被the only、the very、all、any等限定词修饰时，只能用that（如12、28题）；② 先行词既有人又有物时，只能用that（如10题）；③ 作宾语时可省略。
6. as：可指代整个主句内容或先行词，引导非限制性定语从句（如5、21题）；常搭配固定句式：as sb. says（正如某人所说）、as is often the case（情况常常如此），位置可在句首、句中、句末。
二、关系副词（重点）
1. where：指代地点，在定语从句中作地点状语（如11、17题）；先行词通常是表示地点的名词（如environment、programs），从句不缺主语/宾语，缺地点状语。
2. when：指代时间，在定语从句中作时间状语（如13、19题）；先行词通常是表示时间的名词（如1990s、grade），从句不缺主语/宾语，缺时间状语。
三、特殊考点
1. such...as...：such修饰先行词，定语从句用as引导（如26题）；as在从句中作主语/宾语，区别于such...that...（that引导结果状语从句，不充当句子成分）。
2. the way作先行词：定语从句可省略关系词，或用that/in which引导（如27题）；that/in which在从句中作方式状语，可省略。
3. 介词+关系代词：介词提前时，关系代词只能用which（指代物）、whom（指代人），不能用that（如8、9、14题）；介词的选择由先行词搭配或从句谓语动词搭配决定（如from which对应choose from，for which对应long for）。
第二组（31-60题）
31. The reason ________ she gave is unbelievable.
32. The policeman caught the thief ________ has stolen Mr. Li s computer.
33. Tony, tell me the result of the discussion ________ you had with your dad yesterday.
34. He talked happily about the men and books ________ interested him greatly.
35. I know the girl ________ the teacher talked with yesterday.
36. Li Mei is the student ________ handwriting is the best in our class.
37. They must be athletes ________ are masters in their sports and also set good examples for others.
38. ________ Lao-Tzu wisely said, “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.”
39. Stand-up comedy is a live performance, ________ the performer tells jokes and shares humorous stories to entertain the audience.
40. Sand-colored cliffs (悬崖) are the backdrop for white tall trees, ________ stubborn yellow leaves refuse to join the soft grass below.
41. My lecture today may not be able to do justice to all the work ________ people have done behind the scenes.
42. Our own personal genome carries all the information ________ is needed to make us grow and develop.
43. Temples and other cultural sites were put back together again in a place ________ they were safe from the water.
44. The day ________ New China was founded will never be forgotten.
45. Just then I caught sight of a violin ________ was hanging on the wall.
46. The only thing ________ we can do now is to wait.
47. An exhibition at the Jiushi Art Museum in Shanghai is featuring artwork inspired by Go, or weiqi in Chinese, ________ originated in China more than 4,000 years ago.
48. The woman ________ we talked about is my sister.
49. Disneyland is the most unforgettable place ________ I have ever been to.
50. I m very grateful to the boy ________ bright smile gave me so much confidence.
51. The company’s atmosphere is no longer the lively environment ________ it was a decade ago.
52. The boy ________ mother is a nurse often goes to the clinic to see her.
53. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ________ gives off light in the dark.
54. Mr.Smith is a learned professor，from ________ I have learned a lot.
55. We were put into a position ________ we had a great responsibility.
56. Forrest looks to the other side ________ a boy sits alone on a larger seat.
57. Do you know the girl ________ won the Chinese speech contest last week
58. There are many reasons ________ this has been possible.
59. He told me a story about a writer ________ spent years studying dialects.
60. The books ________ are on the shelf are all about language learning.
第二组答案
31. that/which 32. who/that 33. that/which 34. that 35. who/whom/that 36. whose 37. who/that 38. As 39. where 40. where 41. that/which 42. that 43. where 44. when 45. that/which 46. that 47. which 48. who/whom/that 49. that 50. whose 51. that 52. whose 53. that/which 54. whom 55. where 56. where 57. who/that 58. why 59. who/that 60. that/which
第二组核心知识点体系
一、关系代词（巩固+延伸）
1. that的特殊用法（高频考点）：① 先行词是reason，且reason在从句中作宾语时，用that/which（如31题）；② 先行词既有人又有物（men and books），只能用that（如34题）；③ 先行词被the only修饰（the only thing），只能用that（如46题）；④ 先行词是最高级修饰（the most unforgettable place），只能用that（如49题）；⑤ 先行词是all、everything、anything等不定代词（all the information），只能用that（如42题）。
2. who/whom/that的辨析：指代人，从句作主语用who/that（32、37、57、59题）；作宾语用who/whom/that，可省略（35、48题）；介词提前时只能用whom（54题）。
3. whose的延伸：指代人（the boy whose smile）、指代物（the student whose handwriting），均作定语，后面必须接名词（36、50、52题）。
4. as的固定搭配：as sb. said（正如某人所说），引导非限制性定语从句，可置于句首（38题），区别于which（which不能置于句首引导非限制性定语从句）。
二、关系副词（新增+巩固）
1. where的延伸：先行词不仅是具体地点（place），还可以是抽象地点（position、side、cloth），从句缺地点状语时用where（39、40、43、55、56题）；如position（位置）、side（一边），虽不是具体地点，但表示“在……的位置/一边”，用where引导。
2. when的用法：先行词是表示时间的名词（day），从句缺时间状语时用when（44题），区别于that/which（若day在从句中作主语/宾语，用that/which）。
3. why：指代原因，在定语从句中作原因状语（58题）；先行词通常是reason，从句缺原因状语时用why，可省略；若reason在从句中作宾语，用that/which（如31题）。
三、易错点突破
1. 定语从句与表语从句的区别：51题中，the lively environment ________ it was a decade ago，从句it was a decade ago不缺成分，且先行词是environment，用that引导（that在从句中不作成分，仅起连接作用），此处是定语从句，不是表语从句（表语从句无先行词）。
2. 省略关系词的情况：当关系代词在从句中作宾语时，可省略（33、35、48题）；关系副词在从句中作状语，不可省略。
3. 介词+关系代词：from whom（54题），介词from由谓语动词learn from（向……学习）决定，介词提前后，关系代词只能用whom（指代人）。
第三组（61-90题）
61. Two thirds of people ________ lived there were dead or injured.
62. The language ________ she speaks is a mix of Mandarin and Cantonese.
63. This is the dictionary ________ cover is broken but still very useful.
64. The reason ________ he gave for learning English is to communicate with foreigners.
65. The only reason ________ I can accept for the delay is that we need more time to ensure the quality of our final product.
66. 2008 was the year ________ the Beijing Olympics were successfully held, an event that showcased China's rapid development to the world.
67. We eventually found ourselves in a challenging situation ________ quick decisions had to be made under great pressure with very limited information available to us.
68. I will never forget the country ________ I experienced the most diverse languages during my journey.
69. Disney Amusement Park is the most wonderful place ________ I ve ever visited.
70. We went through a period ________ communications were very difficult in the rural areas.
71. He was absent today. The reason ________ he gave was that his father was in hospital.
72. It was a time ________ I was fond of writing so much that I took it as my future career.
73. You ll find taxis waiting at the bus station ________ you can hire to reach your host family.
74. I still remember the college and the teachers ________ I visited in London two years ago.
75. The reason ________ I don t trust him is that he often tells lies.
76. He will put off the party until 1 May, ________ he will be free.
77. Australia is one of the few countries ________ people drive on the left.
78. They passed a house ________ windows were all broken.
79. In 1993 we moved to Boston, ________ my grandparents lived.
80. I would like to thank my teacher, ________ I would never have made progress.
81. He mentioned many examples ________ people lived through hard times and succeeded at last.
82. This is one of the most exciting basketball games ________ left a deep impression on fans.
83. Jeremy swam across the Yangtze River, ________ made me shocked.
84. At last, he found that the goals ________ which he had fought all his life seemed no longer important to him.
85. The naughty boy broke the window, ________ annoyed his mother.
86. In spring, a season ________ we are learning new rhythms of life, many of us find the comfort in the natural world.
87. French is a romantic language ________ tone is soft.
88. To those ________ are devoted to the cause of education, happiness means the achievements their students made.
89. There are two buildings, the larger ________ stands nearly a hundred feet high.
90. Los Angeles is such an attractive place ________ everyone likes to visit.
第三组答案
61. who/that 62. that/which 63. whose 64. that/which 65. that 66. when 67. where 68. where 69. that 70. when 71. that/which 72. when 73. that/which 74. that 75. why 76. when 77. where 78. whose 79. where 80. without whom 81. where 82. that 83. which 84. for 85. which 86. when 87. whose 88. who 89. of which 90. as
第三组核心知识点体系
一、关系代词（高频易错点）
1. that的限定用法：① 先行词被the only修饰（the only reason），只能用that（65题）；② 先行词既有人又有物（the college and the teachers），只能用that（74题）；③ 先行词是one of the+最高级+名词（one of the most exciting basketball games），定语从句用that引导（82题）。
2. which的非限制性用法：引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句内容（83、85题），可置于句末，不能用that替代；如83题“Jeremy横渡长江”这件事让“我”震惊，which指代整个主句。
3. whose的灵活运用：指代物（dictionary、language），表“……的”，whose+名词=the+名词+of which（63题：whose cover=the cover of which；87题：whose tone=the tone of which）。
4. as与such的搭配：such...as...（90题），as在从句中作宾语（everyone likes to visit as），区别于such...that...（that引导结果状语从句，不充当成分）。
二、关系副词（高频考点巩固）
1. when的延伸：先行词是时间名词（year、period、time、season），从句缺时间状语时用when（66、70、72、86题）；如season（季节），从句“we are learning new rhythms of life”缺时间状语，用when引导。
2. where的延伸：先行词是地点名词（country、situation、house、Boston、examples），从句缺地点状语时用where（67、68、77、79、81题）；如situation（情况、处境）、examples（例子），虽不是具体地点，但表示“在……的情况下/在……的例子中”，用where引导。
3. why的用法：先行词是reason，从句缺原因状语时用why（75题）；若reason在从句中作宾语，用that/which（64、71题），注意区分“reason作宾语”和“reason作状语”的不同。
三、介词+关系代词（重点难点）
1. 介词的选择：① 由先行词搭配决定（89题：the larger of which，of表示“……之中的”，对应two buildings）；② 由从句谓语动词搭配决定（84题：for which，fight for sth. 为某物而奋斗；80题：without whom，without表示“没有”，对应“没有老师就不会进步”）；③ 由句意决定（77题：where=in which，in the countries，因此也可填in which）。
2. 结构特点：介词提前后，关系代词只能用which（指代物）、whom（指代人），不能用that；如80题without whom（指代teacher，人），89题of which（指代buildings，物），84题for which（指代goals，物）。
四、易错点总结
1. 区别“关系代词”和“关系副词”：看从句是否缺主语/宾语，缺主语/宾语用关系代词（that/which/who等），不缺主语/宾语（缺状语）用关系副词（where/when/why）。
2. 非限制性定语从句与限制性定语从句的区别：非限制性定语从句用逗号与主句隔开，不能用that引导，可指代整个主句（83、85题）；限制性定语从句无逗号，可根据规则用that/which等。
第四组（91-120题）
91. It is said that he is looking for a new job, one ________ he can get more money to support his family.
92. The man ________ this house belongs is a friend of Wang Lin’s.
93. The modern computer is not the machine ________ it was when first invented.
94. Sales manager is a position ________ communication ability is as important as sales skill.
95. Yesterday I met Professor Kim, ________ comes from Korea.
96. Above the trees are mountains, ________ beauty is reflected on the river.
97. Between the two parts of the concert is an interval (间歇), ________ the audience can buy ice-cream.
98. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, ________ 80% are sold abroad.
99. ________ is often the case, the fact that something is cheap doesn’t mean it’s of poor quality.
100. The person ________ the girl turned to for help was my neighbor.
101. These terraces were built by the local Zhuang and Yao people，________ whom Guangxi is home.
102. The solution to the mystery to the monarch s amazing ability comes at a time ________ it is in serious trouble.
103. The baby, ________ health was ruined after taking the medicine, was only one year old.
104. ________ is known to us all, the earth moves around the sun.
105. I want to make friends with those ________ are outgoing and generous.
106. Exercise is something ________ makes you look good, feel good and be healthy.
107. The book ________ cover is green is mine, so you can get back to the right owner.
108. Those ________ want to go to the party must be at the school gate by 5 pm.
109. We talked about the people and the things ________ we saw on the farm.
110. — Where will the peace talk be held — It is in the hotel ________ we stayed last time we went to Beijing.
111. Many young people, most of ________ were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.
112. Tibet is such a place ________ all the people across the world are dreaming of visiting.
113. His situation worsened when he failed to account for the reason ________ he was absent from the meeting.
114. Detectives are investigating the company, three of ________ senior executives have already been arrested.
115. There was a time ________ I thought my dad didn t know a thing about being a good father.
116. The 88th Academy Award Ceremony was held in Dolby Theatre ________ seats an audience of approximately 3,400.
117. Finally, we were in a position ________ we hadn t any right to voice our opinions about public affairs.
118. Everyone has periods in their lives ________ everything seems very hard.
119. Happiness is a butterfly, which, when pursued, is always just beyond your grasp, but ________, if you will sit down quietly, may alight upon you.
120. The yellow house ________ windows face south is the place where I spent my childhood.
第四组答案
91. where/in which 92. to whom 93. that 94. where 95. who 96. whose 97. when 98. of which 99. As 100. who/whom/that 101. to 102. when 103. whose 104. As 105. who 106. that 107. whose 108. who 109. that 110. where 111. whom 112. as 113. why 114. whose 115. when 116. which/that 117. where 118. when 119. which 120. whose
第四组核心知识点体系
一、关系代词（综合应用）
1. that的特殊用法：① 先行词是something（不定代词），只能用that（106题）；② 先行词既有人又有物（people and things），只能用that（109题）；③ 先行词是the machine，且从句it was不缺成分，用that引导（93题），此处that不作成分，仅起连接作用。
2. who的用法：指代人，在从句中作主语，当先行词是those（那些人）、anyone、someone等时，优先用who（105、108题）；非限制性定语从句中，指代人用who（95题），不能用that。
3. whose的延伸：指代物（mountains、book、house、company），表“……的”（96、107、120、114题）；114题中，three of whose senior executives=three of the company’s senior executives，whose指代company。
4. which的用法：① 引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句内容（119题）；② 指代物，在从句中作主语（116题），可与that互换。
5. as的固定句式：① As is often the case（情况常常如此）（99题）；② As is known to us all（众所周知）（104题），均为非限制性定语从句，as置于句首。
二、关系副词（综合巩固）
1. where的延伸：先行词是抽象地点（position、job），从句缺地点状语时用where（91、94、110、117题）；如job（工作）、position（位置），表示“在这份工作中/在这个位置上”，用where引导；91题中one指代a new job，where=in which，表示“在这份工作中”。
2. when的用法：先行词是时间名词（time），从句缺时间状语时用when（102、115、118题）；如a time（一段时间），从句缺时间状语，用when引导。
3. why的用法：先行词是reason，从句缺原因状语时用why（113题），与前文75题考点一致，注意区分reason作宾语和作状语的不同。
三、介词+关系代词（难点突破）
1. 介词的选择：① 由先行词搭配决定（92题：to whom，belong to sb. 属于某人；98题：of which，80% of the shoes；101题：to，be home to sb. 是某人的家园）；② 由句意决定（91题：in which，in the job）。
2. 特殊结构：most of whom（111题）、three of whose（114题），表示“……中的大多数/三个”，whom指代人，whose指代物，后面接名词。
四、高考高频易错点汇总
1. 先行词是those，定语从句用who引导（105、108题），不能用that。
2. such...as...与such...that...的区别：such...as...引导定语从句，as作句子成分（112题，as作visit的宾语）；such...that...引导结果状语从句，that不作成分。
3. 非限制性定语从句中，指代人用who，指代物用which，不能用that（95、119题）。
4. 介词提前时，关系代词只能用which/whom，不能用that（92、98、101题）。
5. 抽象地点（job、position、situation、example）作先行词，从句缺状语时，用where引导（91、94、67、81题），这是高考高频考点。
