2026高考语法填空：名词性从句
第一组（1-30题）
1. ___________ he began to cough showed a sign of getting sick.
2. We heard the news ____________ our team had won.
3. The reason why he failed was _________ he hadn t studied hard.
4. You are saying that everyone should be the same and this is _________ I disagree.
5. I m wondering ________ gave away our secret to the teacher.
6. Not knowing where I’m going is _______________ inspires me to travel it.
7. The question is ________ will be selected to be the coach for the football team.
8. I really don't know __________ Mr. Wu will do next. You can ask others.
9. The reason why the injection needs repeating every year is_________ the virus changes.
10. This is ________they need an English trainer.
11. He did not work hard and that s ________ he failed the exam.
12. You are saying that everyone should be responsible for the failure of the project, and this is __________ I disagree.
13. To be honest, I am not sure __________ well I will perform in the test this time.
14. What is strange is ________ above the house and the tree, we see a daytime sky full of brightness and soft white clouds.
15. — How about your journey to Mount Emei — Everything was wonderful except _______ our car broke down twice on the way.
16. ________ you can succeed or not depends on how hard you work at it.
17. There is no doubt, in my opinion, that ________ matters is not the quantity, but the quality of the products.
18. He once said, “Yesterday is history. Tomorrow is a mystery. Today is a gift. That is ___________ it’s called the present.”
19. We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to＄20, half of ___________ it used to charge.
20. ___________ surprised me was that he finished two orders of food in a very limited time.
21. It upset me (1) ________ Tom didn't finish the task on time, but Jack said there was no point getting upset (2) ________ it, (3) ________ (add) that the most important thing was to solve the problem.
22. ________we want to know is who caused the accident.
23. The virus changes. That s__________the injection needs repeating every year.
24. The injection needs repeating every year. That s__________the virus changes.
25. The reason why I can t go travelling with you is__________I have something unexpected to deal with.
26. Along with the letter was his promise__________he would visit me the coming Christmas.
27. __________ seems easy to some people seems difficult to others.
28. __________ his parents would allow him to go out for a trip was a question.
29. During the summer holidays, we paid a visit to ________ was once our primary school, which the workers now use as a store.
30. _______ will be our English teacher in the new term hasn t been decided yet.
第二组（31-60题）
31. It doesn t interest me ________ you succeed or not.
32. __________ is interested in the activity can sign their names.
33. ________ life on other planets does exist is yet to be proved, but the signs are promising.
34. There is concern ________ the construction company that built the tower block had not followed fire safety rules.
35. __________ you need to remember is that health is more important than a slim figure.
36. It is commonly believed that reading is to the mind_____________ exercise is to the body.
37. Thanks to her, my English teacher, I was able to gain confidence in learning English and I will extend ____________ she taught me into my life.
38. Some people told stories about old times, and others wrote down _______ they remembered.
39. It surprised us __________ our foreign teacher can recite Tang poems.
40. I'm not sure __________ is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩) that suddenly appears out of nowhere.
41. Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak ______ she could do so remotely.
42. Over thousands of years，they began to depend less on ______ could be hunted or gathered from the wild，and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.
43. While they are rare north of 88°，there is evidence ________ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.
44. The poor woman wasn t able to give him any information about ___________ she lived.
45. ________ is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes.
46. What students do at college seems to matter much more than ___________ they go.
47. Oliver says if you re lucky enough to have someone close to you who enjoys cooking, ask them __________ you can join in when it s possible.
48. We need to keep in mind that ________ we see on social media is often not the whole truth about a person.
49. But we need to keep in mind that ________ we see on social media is often not the whole truth about a person.
50. The reason why no vaccine is once and for all is ________ the virus changes.
51. The question is __________ we will hold the sports meeting next week as scheduled.
52. The notice came around two in the afternoon ______ the meeting would be postponed.
53. Word came ____________ he would come to see us all.
54. It suddenly occurred to him ___________ he had left his keys in the office.
55. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew ______ she was so angry.
56. ________ doesn't matter is whether she will join in our activity or not. We have enough members.
57. The last time we have great fun was ___________ we were visiting the Water Park.
58. Before the sales start, I make a list of ____ my kid will need for the coming season.
59. It doesn t matter ____________ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.
60. The reason for his coming to China is ___________ he wants to study in China.
第三组（61-90题）
61. Go and get your coat. It s ________ you left it.
62. I don t doubt ____ he has the ability to deal with the situation, for he has much experience.
63. Don't let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory.
64. It is _________ （anticipate） that housing prices will continue to rise in the coming years.
65. She asked me ________ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn’t.
66. Its unique taste of freshness, sourness, hotness and spiciness is ___________ modern people and young people prefer.
67. There is little doubt ___________ one day a cure to that disease will be found.
68. ___________ makes Christopher Reeve admirable is his positive attitude and his devoted spirit.
69. He studied hard and later became a well-known writer, which was ____ his father had expected.
70. It seemed that I had become ________ my parents had wanted me to be.
71. A simple restaurant was ___________ he usually had the same meal of sausages, eggs and coffee.
72. What some teenagers don t realize is ___________ difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs.
73. It has rich cultural tourism resources as it is ___________Mount Tai rises, the Yellow River flows into the sea, and Confucius was born.
74. Mental health involves________ you process things such as stress and anxiety.
75. If most of their customers are happy to buy larger quantities, that s ___________ they ll promote.
76. We are excited at the news ___________ some foreign students will visit our school.
77. ___________ was so impressive about Jasmine's victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed.
78. There is still some doubt ___________ the sports meeting will be held in our school next Friday because of the possible rain.
79. The main feature of the weather of the Grain Rain is ___________ it is rainy, and the rainfall increases after the Grain Rain solar term.
80. She asked ___________ the measures would be able to restore public confidence in the economy.
81. News came as soon as she arrived home ___________ her son died in the war.
82. ________ is the last one to leave the classroom should turn off the lights.
83. __________ is really worrying is that no one I know, including myself, could go cold turkey.
84. It is amazing _______ humans have been enjoying the taste of apples since 6500 BCE!
85. _________（who） breaks the law will be punished.
86. We will be able to select specific characteristics for children before they are born, creating ____ some have called “designer babies”
87. We will be able to select specific characteristics for children before they are born,creating ____ some have called “designer babies”
88. They say that she ____________(struggle) with eating problems for a long time.
89. _________we see on the cinema screen is just the tip of the huge iceberg.
90. I don t think this coat really ________ (suit) me.
第四组（91-120题）
91. I don t think this coat really ________________ (suit) me.
92. __________I need most now is more time and more patience
93. _____________he managed to finish the task by himself is still a mystery to me.
94. According to the rules, __________fails to return the books on time will be punished.
95. __________will take the place of Mr. Li as our new headmaster hasn t been decided.
96. __________he will come back from Canada isn t known, so I will call him up to check the exact time
97. It is a great pity ___________Li Yong, a famous host in CCTV, died of cancer at the age of fifty.
98. __________made him so excited yesterday was__________ he finally passed the driving test.
99. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell_________ close you may be to success
100. __________ they need are more opportunities to practice and improve their skills.
101. It is still under discussion ___________the old bus station should be replaced with a modern one or not
102. I also repeat _______ I hear to help myself to experience the feeling of the language.
103. My biggest headache is _______ to be polite in English.
104. I thought that was____________ the meaning of life lay.
105. The reason why he has made great progress is ___________ he has been studying hard.
106. To our surprise, ______ was once a small fishing village has turned into a modern city.
107. The question discussed at the meeting was _______________ it was worth trying.
108. The question is _________I should go to the cinema with him,or go shopping with her.
109. Friends can help us achieve ________ we want during life and, perhaps, even after death.
110. It is quite important for us to apply _________ we have learned to practice.
111. The fact is ________ we have lost the game.
112. ________ impressed people most about Yuan was his ongoing ability to fulfill his dream.
113. ________ he will attend the meeting has excited every one of us.
114. Our teachers always tell us to believe in ______ we do.
115. The outside and inside of the stinky tofu exist as two extremely different worlds.Perhaps that is ________ makes it such a tasty dish.
116. ________ there is life on another planet is impossible.
117. As a result of this evidence, John Snow was able to announce _______ the pump water carried cholera germs.
118. Our bad living habits will destroy the earth. Only by changing______ we live can we save the earth.
119. Besides being brilliant, he was brave, though sometimes careless in ________ he said or did.
120. However, ________ might have made him such an outstanding and creative scientist was probably his strong interest in other things, such as music and drawing.2026高考语法填空：名词性从句
第一组（1-30题）
1. ___________ he began to cough showed a sign of getting sick.
2. We heard the news ____________ our team had won.
3. The reason why he failed was _________ he hadn t studied hard.
4. You are saying that everyone should be the same and this is _________ I disagree.
5. I m wondering ________ gave away our secret to the teacher.
6. Not knowing where I’m going is _______________ inspires me to travel it.
7. The question is ________ will be selected to be the coach for the football team.
8. I really don't know __________ Mr. Wu will do next. You can ask others.
9. The reason why the injection needs repeating every year is_________ the virus changes.
10. This is ________they need an English trainer.
11. He did not work hard and that s ________ he failed the exam.
12. You are saying that everyone should be responsible for the failure of the project, and this is __________ I disagree.
13. To be honest, I am not sure __________ well I will perform in the test this time.
14. What is strange is ________ above the house and the tree, we see a daytime sky full of brightness and soft white clouds.
15. — How about your journey to Mount Emei — Everything was wonderful except _______ our car broke down twice on the way.
16. ________ you can succeed or not depends on how hard you work at it.
17. There is no doubt, in my opinion, that ________ matters is not the quantity, but the quality of the products.
18. He once said, “Yesterday is history. Tomorrow is a mystery. Today is a gift. That is ___________ it’s called the present.”
19. We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to＄20, half of ___________ it used to charge.
20. ___________ surprised me was that he finished two orders of food in a very limited time.
21. It upset me (1) ________ Tom didn't finish the task on time, but Jack said there was no point getting upset (2) ________ it, (3) ________ (add) that the most important thing was to solve the problem.
22. ________we want to know is who caused the accident.
23. The virus changes. That s__________the injection needs repeating every year.
24. The injection needs repeating every year. That s__________the virus changes.
25. The reason why I can t go travelling with you is__________I have something unexpected to deal with.
26. Along with the letter was his promise__________he would visit me the coming Christmas.
27. __________ seems easy to some people seems difficult to others.
28. __________ his parents would allow him to go out for a trip was a question.
29. During the summer holidays, we paid a visit to ________ was once our primary school, which the workers now use as a store.
30. _______ will be our English teacher in the new term hasn t been decided yet.
第一组答案
1. That 2. that 3. that 4. where 5. who 6. what 7. who 8. what 9. that 10. why
11. why 12. where 13. how 14. that 15. that 16. Whether 17. what 18. why 19. what 20. What
21. (1) that (2) about (3) adding 22. What 23. why 24. that 25. that 26. that 27. What 28. Whether 29. what 30. Who
第一组核心知识点体系
一、主语从句（本组词1、6、16、17、20、22、27、28、30涉及）
1. 定义：在句中作主语的从句，通常位于句首（有时用形式主语it代替，避免句子头重脚轻）。
2. 引导词分类及用法：
（1）连接词that：无实际意义，不充当句子成分，不可省略（位于句首时绝对不能省略）。例：That he began to cough showed a sign of getting sick.（题1）
（2）连接词whether：意为“是否”，有实际意义，不充当句子成分，可位于句首；if不可位于句首引导主语从句。例：Whether you can succeed or not depends on how hard you work at it.（题16）
（3）连接代词what、who：有实际意义，充当句子成分（what充当主语/宾语/表语，who充当主语）。例：What surprised me was that he finished two orders of food（题20，what作主语）；Who will be our English teacher hasn t been decided yet（题30，who作主语）。
3. 关键注意点：主语从句作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。例：What seems easy to some people seems difficult to others（题27，谓语动词用seems）。
二、表语从句（本组词3、4、6、7、9、10、11、12、14、23、24、25、103、104、105、111、115涉及）
1. 定义：在句中作表语的从句，位于系动词（be、look、seem等）之后。
2. 引导词分类及用法：
（1）连接词that：无实际意义，不充当句子成分，可省略（但正式语境中建议保留）。例：The reason why he failed was that he hadn t studied hard（题3）；The fact is that we have lost the game（题111）。
（2）连接词why、where：有实际意义，充当句子成分（why表原因，where表地点）。例：This is why they need an English trainer（题10，why表原因）；This is where I disagree（题4，where表地点，此处引申为“在……方面”）。
（3）连接代词what、who：有实际意义，充当句子成分。例：Not knowing where I’m going is what inspires me to travel it（题6，what作主语）。
3. 固定句式：The reason why...is that...（……的原因是……），注意reason后表语从句只能用that引导，不能用because。例：The reason why the injection needs repeating every year is that the virus changes（题9）。
三、宾语从句（本组词2、5、8、13、15、19、21(1)、29、40、41、42、44、47、48、49、62、65、66、71、74、75、89、92、102、109、110、114、117、118、119涉及）
1. 定义：在句中作宾语的从句，位于及物动词、介词或形容词之后。
2. 引导词分类及用法：
（1）连接词that：无实际意义，不充当句子成分，可省略（并列宾语从句中，第一个that可省，后面的that不可省）。例：We heard the news that our team had won（题2，作heard的宾语）；It upset me that Tom didn't finish the task on time（题21(1)，作upset的宾语）。
（2）连接词whether/if：意为“是否”，有实际意义，不充当句子成分，可互换（但介词后、不定式前只能用whether）。例：She asked me if/whether I had returned the books to the library（题65）。
（3）连接代词what、who、which：有实际意义，充当句子成分（主语、宾语、表语）。例：I really don't know what Mr. Wu will do next（题8，what作do的宾语）；we paid a visit to what was once our primary school（题29，what作从句主语）。
（4）连接副词how、why、where：有实际意义，充当句子成分（状语）。例：I am not sure how well I will perform in the test（题13，how作状语，修饰well）；The poor woman wasn t able to give him any information about where she lived（题44，where作状语）。
3. 关键注意点：宾语从句需用陈述语序（主语+谓语），不能用疑问语序。
四、同位语从句（本组词2、15、26、52、53、76、81、97涉及）
1. 定义：在句中作同位语的从句，用于解释说明前面的名词（多为抽象名词，如news、promise、notice、word、doubt、fact等）的具体内容。
2. 引导词分类及用法：
（1）连接词that：无实际意义，不充当句子成分，不可省略。例：We heard the news that our team had won（题2，解释news的内容）；Along with the letter was his promise that he would visit me（题26，解释promise的内容）。
（2）连接词whether：意为“是否”，有实际意义，不充当句子成分，可用于doubt、question等名词后。例：There is still some doubt whether the sports meeting will be held（题78）。
3. 区分：同位语从句与定语从句的核心区别——同位语从句是“解释说明”名词，that不充当成分；定语从句是“修饰限定”名词，that充当句子成分（主语/宾语）。
五、其他补充知识点
1. 形式主语it的用法：当主语从句较长时，用it作形式主语，将主语从句后置，常见句式：It is + 形容词/名词/过去分词 + that从句。例：It upset me that Tom didn't finish the task on time（题21(1)）。
2. 固定搭配：there is no doubt that...（毫无疑问……），there is some doubt whether...（不确定……）。例：There is no doubt that what matters is the quality of the products（题17）。
3. 非谓语动词补充（题21(3)）：add与逻辑主语Jack之间是主动关系，故用现在分词adding作伴随状语。
第二组（31-60题）
31. It doesn t interest me ________ you succeed or not.
32. __________ is interested in the activity can sign their names.
33. ________ life on other planets does exist is yet to be proved, but the signs are promising.
34. There is concern ________ the construction company that built the tower block had not followed fire safety rules.
35. __________ you need to remember is that health is more important than a slim figure.
36. It is commonly believed that reading is to the mind_____________ exercise is to the body.
37. Thanks to her, my English teacher, I was able to gain confidence in learning English and I will extend ____________ she taught me into my life.
38. Some people told stories about old times, and others wrote down _______ they remembered.
39. It surprised us __________ our foreign teacher can recite Tang poems.
40. I'm not sure __________ is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩) that suddenly appears out of nowhere.
41. Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak ______ she could do so remotely.
42. Over thousands of years，they began to depend less on ______ could be hunted or gathered from the wild，and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.
43. While they are rare north of 88°，there is evidence ________ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.
44. The poor woman wasn t able to give him any information about ___________ she lived.
45. ________ is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes.
46. What students do at college seems to matter much more than ___________ they go.
47. Oliver says if you re lucky enough to have someone close to you who enjoys cooking, ask them __________ you can join in when it s possible.
48. We need to keep in mind that ________ we see on social media is often not the whole truth about a person.
49. But we need to keep in mind that ________ we see on social media is often not the whole truth about a person.
50. The reason why no vaccine is once and for all is ________ the virus changes.
51. The question is __________ we will hold the sports meeting next week as scheduled.
52. The notice came around two in the afternoon ______ the meeting would be postponed.
53. Word came ____________ he would come to see us all.
54. It suddenly occurred to him ___________ he had left his keys in the office.
55. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew ______ she was so angry.
56. ________ doesn't matter is whether she will join in our activity or not. We have enough members.
57. The last time we have great fun was ___________ we were visiting the Water Park.
58. Before the sales start, I make a list of ____ my kid will need for the coming season.
59. It doesn t matter ____________ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.
60. The reason for his coming to China is ___________ he wants to study in China.
第二组答案
31. whether 32. Whoever 33. Whether 34. that 35. What 36. what 37. what 38. what 39. that 40. who
41. whether/if 42. what 43. that 44. where 45. What 46. where 47. whether/if 48. what 49. what 50. that
51. whether 52. that 53. that 54. that 55. why 56. What 57. when 58. what 59. whether/if 60. that
第二组核心知识点体系
一、主语从句（本组词31、32、33、35、45、56涉及）
1. 连接词whether的拓展：当主语从句中有or not时，只能用whether，不能用if。例：It doesn t interest me whether you succeed or not（题31）；Whether life on other planets does exist is yet to be proved（题33）。
2. 连接代词whoever的用法：意为“无论谁”，相当于anyone who，有实际意义，充当句子成分（主语），引导主语从句时，谓语动词用单数。例：Whoever is interested in the activity can sign their names（题32）。
3. 形式主语it的拓展：常见句式It doesn t matter whether/if...（……没关系）。例：It doesn t matter whether you pay by cash or credit card（题59）。
二、表语从句（本组词50、51、55、57、60涉及）
1. 连接词whether的用法：表语从句中，whether可与or not连用，意为“是否”，不充当句子成分。例：The question is whether we will hold the sports meeting next week as scheduled（题51）。
2. 连接副词when、why的用法：when表时间，why表原因，均充当表语从句的状语。例：The last time we have great fun was when we were visiting the Water Park（题57，when表时间）；No one in the office knew why she was so angry（题55，why表原因，此处为宾语从句，延伸表语从句用法）。
3. 固定句式拓展：The reason for...is that...（……的原因是……），for后接名词/名词短语，表语从句仍用that引导。例：The reason for his coming to China is that he wants to study in China（题60）。
三、宾语从句（本组词34、37、38、39、40、41、42、44、46、47、48、49、54、58、59涉及）
1. 连接代词what的高频用法：what可在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语，指代“……的事情/东西/内容”。例：I will extend what she taught me into my life（题37，what作taught的宾语）；others wrote down what they remembered（题38，what作remembered的宾语）；Over thousands of years，they began to depend less on what could be hunted（题42，what作从句主语）。
2. 连接词whether/if的区别：在及物动词后，whether和if可互换，意为“是否”。例：ask them whether/if you can join in（题47）；It doesn t matter whether/if you pay by cash（题59）。
3. 形式宾语it的用法：当宾语从句较长时，用it作形式宾语，将宾语从句后置，常见句式：主语 + 动词 + it + 形容词/名词 + that从句。例：It suddenly occurred to him that he had left his keys in the office（题54，it作形式宾语，that从句是真正宾语）。
四、同位语从句（本组词34、43、52、53涉及）
1. 常见抽象名词搭配：concern（担忧）、evidence（证据）、notice（通知）、word（消息）后常接同位语从句，用that引导，解释名词的具体内容。例：There is concern that the construction company had not followed fire safety rules（题34，解释concern的内容）；there is evidence that they range all the way across the Arctic（题43，解释evidence的内容）。
2. 同位语从句的位置：有时同位语从句会与所修饰的名词分离（因名词后有其他成分），但仍解释该名词。例：The notice came around two in the afternoon that the meeting would be postponed（题52，that从句解释notice，与notice分离）。
五、其他补充知识点
1. 固定句型：It occurs to sb. that...（某人突然想到……），其中it是形式主语，that从句是真正主语。例：It suddenly occurred to him that he had left his keys in the office（题54）。
2. 比较状语从句拓展（题36）：reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body，意为“阅读之于心灵，犹如运动之于身体”，what此处引导比较状语从句，表“正如……”。
第三组（61-90题）
61. Go and get your coat. It s ________ you left it.
62. I don t doubt ____ he has the ability to deal with the situation, for he has much experience.
63. Don't let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory.
64. It is _________ （anticipate） that housing prices will continue to rise in the coming years.
65. She asked me ________ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn’t.
66. Its unique taste of freshness, sourness, hotness and spiciness is ___________ modern people and young people prefer.
67. There is little doubt ___________ one day a cure to that disease will be found.
68. ___________ makes Christopher Reeve admirable is his positive attitude and his devoted spirit.
69. He studied hard and later became a well-known writer, which was ____ his father had expected.
70. It seemed that I had become ________ my parents had wanted me to be.
71. A simple restaurant was ___________ he usually had the same meal of sausages, eggs and coffee.
72. What some teenagers don t realize is ___________ difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs.
73. It has rich cultural tourism resources as it is ___________Mount Tai rises, the Yellow River flows into the sea, and Confucius was born.
74. Mental health involves________ you process things such as stress and anxiety.
75. If most of their customers are happy to buy larger quantities, that s ___________ they ll promote.
76. We are excited at the news ___________ some foreign students will visit our school.
77. ___________ was so impressive about Jasmine's victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed.
78. There is still some doubt ___________ the sports meeting will be held in our school next Friday because of the possible rain.
79. The main feature of the weather of the Grain Rain is ___________ it is rainy, and the rainfall increases after the Grain Rain solar term.
80. She asked ___________ the measures would be able to restore public confidence in the economy.
81. News came as soon as she arrived home ___________ her son died in the war.
82. ________ is the last one to leave the classroom should turn off the lights.
83. __________ is really worrying is that no one I know, including myself, could go cold turkey.
84. It is amazing _______ humans have been enjoying the taste of apples since 6500 BCE!
85. _________（who） breaks the law will be punished.
86. We will be able to select specific characteristics for children before they are born, creating ____ some have called “designer babies”
87. We will be able to select specific characteristics for children before they are born,creating ____ some have called “designer babies”
88. They say that she ____________(struggle) with eating problems for a long time.
89. _________we see on the cinema screen is just the tip of the huge iceberg.
90. I don t think this coat really ________ (suit) me.
第三组答案
61. where 62. that 63. how 64. anticipated 65. whether/if 66. what 67. that 68. What 69. what 70. what
71. where 72. how 73. where 74. how 75. what 76. that 77. What 78. whether 79. that 80. whether/if
81. that 82. Whoever 83. What 84. that 85. Whoever 86. what 87. what 88. has been struggling 89. What 90. suits
第三组核心知识点体系
一、主语从句（本组词68、77、82、83、84、85、89涉及）
1. 连接代词whoever的重复强化：whoever引导主语从句，表“无论谁”，可用于任何人称，谓语动词用单数。例：Whoever breaks the law will be punished（题85）；Whoever is the last one to leave the classroom should turn off the lights（题82）。
2. 形式主语it的高频句型：It is + 形容词（amazing、important、necessary等） + that从句，that不可省略。例：It is amazing that humans have been enjoying the taste of apples since 6500 BCE（题84）。
3. 连接代词what的灵活运用：what可指代“……的事情/品质/状态”，在主语从句中充当主语。例：What makes Christopher Reeve admirable is his positive attitude（题68）；What we see on the cinema screen is just the tip of the huge iceberg（题89）。
二、表语从句（本组词61、66、70、71、72、73、75、79涉及）
1. 连接副词where、how的用法：where表“在……地方”，how表“多么/如何”，均充当表语从句的状语。例：It s where you left it（题61，where表地点）；What some teenagers don t realize is how difficult life can be（题72，how修饰difficult，表“多么”）；Mental health involves how you process things（题74，how表“如何”，此处为宾语从句，延伸表语从句用法）。
2. 连接代词what的用法：what在表语从句中可充当宾语、表语。例：Its unique taste is what modern people and young people prefer（题66，what作prefer的宾语）；I had become what my parents had wanted me to be（题70，what作表语）。
三、宾语从句（本组词62、63、65、74、80、86、87、88涉及）
1. 连接词that的省略：在及物动词（doubt、say、think等）后，that引导的宾语从句可省略that。例：I don t doubt that he has the ability（题62）；They say that she has been struggling with eating problems（题88）。
2. 连接副词how的用法：how可修饰形容词/副词，在宾语从句中作状语，表“多么/如何”。例：you can never tell how close you may be to victory（题63，how修饰close）。
3. 时态呼应：宾语从句的时态需与主句时态一致（主句为过去时，从句用相应过去时态；主句为现在时，从句用任意时态）。例：They say that she has been struggling with eating problems for a long time（题88，主句为一般现在时，从句用现在完成进行时，表动作持续）。
4. 非谓语动词补充（题86、87）：creating后接宾语从句，what在从句中作called的宾语，引导宾语从句，整体作伴随状语。
四、同位语从句（本组词67、76、78、81涉及）
1. 固定搭配辨析：there is little doubt that...（几乎毫无疑问……），little表否定，从句用that引导；there is some doubt whether...（有一些不确定……），some表肯定，从句用whether引导。例：There is little doubt that one day a cure to that disease will be found（题67）；There is still some doubt whether the sports meeting will be held（题78）。
2. 同位语从句与名词的分离：News came as soon as she arrived home that her son died in the war（题81），that从句解释news，因news后有时间状语从句，故分离放置。
五、其他补充知识点
1. 被动语态（题64）：It is anticipated that...（人们预计……），anticipate与it之间是被动关系，故用过去分词anticipated。
2. 主谓一致（题90）：主句为I don t think，从句主语为this coat（单数），故谓语动词用第三人称单数suits。
第四组（91-120题）
91. I don t think this coat really ________________ (suit) me.
92. __________I need most now is more time and more patience
93. _____________he managed to finish the task by himself is still a mystery to me.
94. According to the rules, __________fails to return the books on time will be punished.
95. __________will take the place of Mr. Li as our new headmaster hasn t been decided.
96. __________he will come back from Canada isn t known, so I will call him up to check the exact time
97. It is a great pity ___________Li Yong, a famous host in CCTV, died of cancer at the age of fifty.
98. __________made him so excited yesterday was__________ he finally passed the driving test.
99. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell_________ close you may be to success
100. __________ they need are more opportunities to practice and improve their skills.
101. It is still under discussion ___________the old bus station should be replaced with a modern one or not
102. I also repeat _______ I hear to help myself to experience the feeling of the language.
103. My biggest headache is _______ to be polite in English.
104. I thought that was____________ the meaning of life lay.
105. The reason why he has made great progress is ___________ he has been studying hard.
106. To our surprise, ______ was once a small fishing village has turned into a modern city.
107. The question discussed at the meeting was _______________ it was worth trying.
108. The question is _________I should go to the cinema with him,or go shopping with her.
109. Friends can help us achieve ________ we want during life and, perhaps, even after death.
110. It is quite important for us to apply _________ we have learned to practice.
111. The fact is ________ we have lost the game.
112. ________ impressed people most about Yuan was his ongoing ability to fulfill his dream.
113. ________ he will attend the meeting has excited every one of us.
114. Our teachers always tell us to believe in ______ we do.
115. The outside and inside of the stinky tofu exist as two extremely different worlds.Perhaps that is ________ makes it such a tasty dish.
116. ________ there is life on another planet is impossible.
117. As a result of this evidence, John Snow was able to announce _______ the pump water carried cholera germs.
118. Our bad living habits will destroy the earth. Only by changing______ we live can we save the earth.
119. Besides being brilliant, he was brave, though sometimes careless in ________ he said or did.
120. However, ________ might have made him such an outstanding and creative scientist was probably his strong interest in other things, such as music and drawing.
第四组答案
91. suits 92. What 93. How 94. whoever 95. Who 96. Whether 97. that 98. What; that 99. how 100. What
101. whether 102. what 103. how 104. where 105. that 106. what 107. whether 108. whether 109. what 110. what
111. that 112. What 113. That 114. what 115. what 116. That 117. that 118. how 119. what 120. what
第四组核心知识点体系
一、主语从句（本组词92、93、94、95、96、98、100、101、112、113、116、120涉及）
1. 连接副词how的用法：how引导主语从句，表“如何/怎样”，充当从句的状语。例：How he managed to finish the task by himself is still a mystery（题93）。
2. 连接词that与whether的辨析：that无实际意义，不充当成分；whether有实际意义，表“是否”，不充当成分。例：That he will attend the meeting has excited every one of us（题113，that无意义）；Whether he will come back from Canada isn t known（题96，whether表“是否”）。
3. 双主语从句（题98）：句子主干为What made him so excited yesterday was that...，前半部分What made him so excited yesterday是主语从句（what作主语），后半部分that he finally passed the driving test是表语从句（that无意义）。
4. 主谓一致拓展（题100）：主语从句What they need作主语，谓语动词用复数（因从句中they为复数，表“他们需要的东西”），故用are。
二、表语从句（本组词103、104、105、107、108、111、115涉及）
1. 连接词whether的用法：表语从句中，whether可与or not连用，也可单独使用，表“是否”。例：The question discussed at the meeting was whether it was worth trying（题107）；The question is whether I should go to the cinema with him（题108）。
2. 连接副词how、where的用法：how表“如何”，where表“在……地方（引申为“在……方面”）”。例：My biggest headache is how to be polite in English（题103，how表“如何”）；I thought that was where the meaning of life lay（题104，where表“在……方面”）。
3. 连接代词what的用法：what在表语从句中作主语或宾语。例：Perhaps that is what makes it such a tasty dish（题115，what作主语）。
三、宾语从句（本组词99、102、109、110、114、117、118、119涉及）
1. 连接代词what的高频运用：what可在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语，指代“……的事情/内容/东西”。例：I also repeat what I hear（题102，what作hear的宾语）；Friends can help us achieve what we want（题109，what作want的宾语）；apply what we have learned to practice（题110，what作learned的宾语）；careless in what he said or did（题119，what作said和did的宾语）。
2. 连接副词how的用法：how在宾语从句中作状语，表“如何”。例：only by changing how we live can we save the earth（题118，how表“如何”）。
3. 固定搭配：believe in what we do（相信我们所做的事情），what引导宾语从句，作believe in的宾语。例：Our teachers always tell us to believe in what we do（题114）。
四、同位语从句（本组词97涉及）
固定句型：It is a great pity that...（很遗憾……），that引导同位语从句，解释pity的具体内容，that不可省略。例：It is a great pity that Li Yong died of cancer at the age of fifty（题97）。
五、其他补充知识点
1. 主谓一致（题91）：主句为I don t think，从句主语this coat为单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数suits，与题90考点一致，强化记忆。
2. 否定前置（题91、90）：I don t think + 宾语从句，否定含义转移到从句，意为“我认为……不……”，从句语序仍为陈述语序。
3. 主语从句的否定形式（题116）：That there is life on another planet is impossible，that引导主语从句，整体表否定含义，that不可省略。
