2026高考语法填空：名词性从句
第一组（1-30题）
1. I can t wait to describe to you _______ senior high school is like.
2. When you plan an exercise routine, the first thing to consider is ________ you expect to improve: heart and lung efficiency, muscle strength or flexibility.
3. It is amazing _____the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.
4. This is _____we used to swim when we were kids.
5. I can’t wait to describe to you _________________ senior high school life is like.
6. Just remember that it is completely normal to struggle with the stress that parent-child tensions create and ______ you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship.
7. That s ________ when a company wants to promote a product or service, it often launches a mass media advertising campaign.
8. ______ annoyed me was that he broke my favourite vase.
9. Judging from his words, the girl knew ___________he was doing.
10. Mc Gregor was motivated to start this journey by the news __________ Los Angeles would be hosting the Olympics in 2028.
11. When you plan an exercise routine, the first thing to consider is ________ you expect to improve: heart and lung efficiency, muscle strength or flexibility.
12. It is apparent __________ we should spend some time taking a brief look at the history of the Tang Dynasty.
13. I knew I ________(choose) a job with a lot of stress.
14. Just remember that it is completely normal to struggle with the stress that parent-child tensions create, and __________ you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship.
15. Mr Peterson, head of the fire service, confirms that a dropped cigarette end on a carpet of the 8th floor started the fire and ___________ the automatic fire alarms did not go off quickly enough to prevent the disaster.
16. It is advisable to remember that journalists may have different priorities, which would influence _____________ they report an event.
17. A modern city has been set up in ______ was a waste land ten years ago.
18. _____________they will put off the meeting hasn t been decided.
19. I don’t know about the fact __________ he is a teacher and he has a gift for music.
20. There is no doubt that ______ he did is good for us.
21. MyHeritage has announced the release of two new AI features which it promises will “revolutionize genealogy(系谱学)” research, similar to_______ Chat GPT revolutionized searching the Internet.
22. It refers to the phenomenon________individuals try to save money but end up spending more than they originally intended due to discounts and special promotions.
23. Read these lines, pay attention to the image of the caged bird and try to find out ______________ it means.
24. ________ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.
25. We shared the belief ________ if you re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back.
26. It s __________ (amaze) and we want to continue __________ we re doing.
27. __________ they discovered is that the skin “cracks” to improve their quality of life, according to a study __________ (carry) in the journal Nature.
28. What the doctor really doubts is ________my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.
29. _____ I am anxious to know is the exact time of the flight.
30. You can visit a local chocolate factory to learn ______ chocolate is made and manufactured.
第一组答案
1. what 2. what 3. that 4. where 5. what 6. that 7. that 8. What 9. what 10. that
11. what 12. that 13. would choose 14. that 15. that 16. how 17. what 18. Whether 19. that 20. what
21. how 22. that 23. what 24. Whether 25. that 26. amazing; what 27. What; carried 28. whether 29. What 30. how
第一组核心知识点体系
一、名词性从句四大类型及核心用法（高考高频）
名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句，四大从句均需遵循“陈述句语序”（即引导词+主语+谓语），核心考点集中在引导词的选择，结合本组词题重点突破以下内容：
1. 主语从句（本组8、18、24、27、29题）
定义：在句中作主语的从句，常放在句首，或用it作形式主语（如本组3、12题，it为形式主语，真正主语是后面的that从句）。
高频引导词及用法：
（1）What：在从句中作主语、宾语、表语，表“……的事情/东西”，如8题（What annoyed me作主语，What在从句中作主语）、27题（What they discovered作主语，What在从句中作宾语）。
（2）Whether：表“是否”，可置于句首引导主语从句（如18、24题），不能用if替换；if引导主语从句不能置于句首。
（3）That：引导主语从句时，无实际意义，不充当句子成分，仅起连接作用，不能省略（如本组无单独that引导的主语从句，但可结合表语从句、宾语从句类比）。
2. 宾语从句（本组1、5、9、16、21、23、30题）
定义：在句中作动词、介词或形容词的宾语，是高考最常考的名词性从句。
高频引导词及用法：
（1）What：在从句中作主语、宾语、表语，对应“like、do、mean”等需接宾语的动词，如1题（describe sth to sb，what作describe的宾语，且在从句中作like的宾语）、9题（knew后面接宾语从句，what作doing的宾语）。
（2）How：在从句中作方式状语，表“如何、怎样”，如16题（influence how they report an event，how作report的方式状语）、30题（learn how chocolate is made，how作made的方式状语）、21题（similar to how Chat GPT...，how引导宾语从句作to的宾语）。
（3）That：引导宾语从句时，无实际意义，不充当句子成分，可省略（如本组14、15题，and连接两个that宾语从句，第二个that可省略，但本组答案中保留，符合高考规范）；当宾语从句是并列句时，第二个that不能省略。
（4）Whether/if：表“是否”，可互换（但在介词后、不定式前、与or not连用时，只能用whether），本组暂未涉及if，重点记whether的用法。
3. 表语从句（本组4、7、28、40题，本组4、7、28题）
定义：在句中作系动词（is、are、was、were、become等）的表语，位于系动词之后。
高频引导词及用法：
（1）Where：在从句中作地点状语，表“……的地方”，如4题（This is where we used to swim，where作swim的地点状语）。
（2）That：无实际意义，不充当句子成分，不能省略（如7题，That’s that...，第二个that引导表语从句，不能省略）。
（3）Whether：表“是否”，可引导表语从句，不能用if替换，如28题（is whether my mother will recover，whether表“是否”）。
（4）What：在从句中作主语、宾语、表语，如27题（is that the skin “cracks”...，that引导表语从句，其中what引导的主语从句作句子主语）。
4. 同位语从句（本组10、19、25题）
定义：在名词（news、fact、belief、doubt、idea等）后，对该名词进行解释说明，补充其具体内容的从句。
高频引导词及用法：
（1）That：无实际意义，不充当句子成分，不能省略（如10题，news后接that从句，解释news的内容；19题，fact后接that从句，说明fact的具体情况；25题，belief后接that从句，补充belief的内容）。
（2）注意：同位语从句与定语从句的区别——同位语从句中that不充当成分，定语从句中that充当主语或宾语；同位语从句是对名词的“解释”，定语从句是对名词的“修饰”。
二、本组易错点补充（高考高频陷阱）
1. 区分what与that：what在名词性从句中必须充当句子成分（主语、宾语、表语），that不充当任何成分，仅起连接作用；如1题（what作like的宾语）和3题（that不充当成分）。
2. 区分whether与if：主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句、介词后的宾语从句，只能用whether，不能用if；如18题（主语从句）、24题（主语从句）。
3. 形式主语结构：It is + 形容词（amazing、apparent、advisable等）+ that从句，其中it是形式主语，真正主语是that从句，如3题（It is amazing that...）、12题（It is apparent that...）。
4. 从句中的时态：当主句是过去时（如13题，knew为过去式），宾语从句需用相应的过去时态（过去将来时、过去进行时等），13题用would choose（过去将来时），表示“过去知道自己会选择一份压力大的工作”。
5. 非谓语动词与名词性从句结合：如27题，a study carried in the journal Nature，carried是过去分词作后置定语，修饰study，与后面的名词性从句无直接关联，注意区分非谓语动词和从句引导词。
第二组（31-60题）
31. The reason why Van Gogh painted in this way was ______ he wanted to challenge how people see the world.
32. She'd like to offer money to _______ needs it to continue his or her study.
33. To eat one, you have to decide ________ to bite a small hole in it first...or to put the whole dumpling in your mouth.
34. _________ we succeed or fail depends on our effort and perseverance.
35. ______ remains important is that we have an incredible desire to think and create, and that s the real spirit of invention.
36. It is difficult to forecast ________ threats our heritage sites will face in the future.
37. There was no guarantee ________ he could earn enough for three daily meals.
38. ______ remains important is that we have an incredible desire to think and create, and that s the real spirit of invention.
39. ____________ I love best about Sichuan hot pots is ____________ they offer a great opportunity to socialize with friends since a meal can last for hours.
40. This is _________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.
41. But ___________ remains important is that we have an incredible desire to think and create, and that s the real spirit of invention.
42. Obviously I don’t know _______it’s truly like to grow up in rural America, but the masters of country music can make you feel like you’re there.
43. ___________amazed the child was not a new world, but the unnoticed music of the old.
44. To our surprise, ____________ was once a small fishing village has turned into a modern city.
45. I m not sure ____________ is more frightened, me or the female gorilla (大猩猩）that suddenly appears out of nowhere.
46. ____________ they’ll fly to Inner Mongolia hasn’t been decided.
47. Those who like teaching _____________ they have acquired show better understanding and ability to remember knowledge.
48. _______ concerns the rescuers most is the safety of the children.
49. No one really knows exactly when the first people arrived in ____________ we now know as California.
50. Then the music gets dramatic with heavier notes and that is _______________the lovers are separated because Zhu s father forces her to marry another man.
51. Obviously I don t know ___________________ it s truly like to grow up in rural America, but the masters of country music, like John Denver, can make you feel like you re there.
52. The question ______________ we can reduce the cost or not is still under discussion.
53. For most of us, the timing and length of our nap will largely determine ______________ beneficial it is to our sleep routine.
54. ________I love best about Sichuan hot pots is that they offer a great opportunity to socialize with friends since a meal can last for hours.
55. Much of __________ scientists know about the Earth s internal structure is based on analyzing earthquake waves.
56. The experiment allowed students to get a taste of ________ it was like to live in outer space.
57. Now, we scientists take it for granted ________it is perfectly possible to live and not know.
58. Evidence has been found through years of study _______ children's early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.
59. __________I love best about Sichuan hot pots is that they offer a great opportunity to socialize with friends since a meal can last for hours.
60. It has not been decided ________ will attend the meeting.
第二组答案
31. that 32. whoever 33. whether 34. Whether 35. What 36. what 37. that 38. What 39. What; that 40. what
41. what 42. what 43. What 44. what 45. who 46. Whether 47. what 48. What 49. what 50. when
51. what 52. whether 53. how 54. What 55. what 56. what 57. that 58. that 59. What 60. who
第二组核心知识点体系
一、新增高频引导词及用法（补充第一组）
结合本组词题，重点突破“whoever、who、when”三个引导词，以及“reason+why从句+表语从句”的固定结构，完善名词性从句引导词体系。
1. 引导词whoever（32题）
用法：引导宾语从句（32题，to whoever needs it，作offer的宾语），表“无论谁、任何需要的人”，在从句中作主语；区别于who：who表“谁”（特指某个人），whoever表“无论谁”（泛指任何人）。
注意：whoever可引导主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句，语气比who更宽泛，高考中常与who辨析。
2. 引导词who（45、60题）
用法：在名词性从句中作主语，表“谁”，如45题（I’m not sure who is more frightened，who在从句中作主语）、60题（It has not been decided who will attend the meeting，who在从句中作主语）。
区别于what：who指代“人”，在从句中作主语；what指代“物/事情”，在从句中作主语、宾语、表语。
3. 引导词when（50题）
用法：引导表语从句（50题，that is when the lovers are separated，when在从句中作时间状语），表“……的时候”；也可引导主语从句、宾语从句，作时间状语。
类比where（第一组4题）：when表时间，where表地点，均在从句中作状语，无实际意义，仅起连接作用。
4. 固定结构：The reason why...is that...（31题）
核心考点：reason后接why引导的定语从句（why Van Gogh painted in this way），表语从句必须用that引导，不能用because；此处that无实际意义，不充当句子成分，不能省略（31题答案为that，是高考高频固定句型）。
易错点：避免误填because，because引导原因状语从句，不能引导表语从句；“The reason is that...”是固定搭配，表“……的原因是……”。
二、原有引导词的深化应用（巩固第一组）
1. What的高频场景拓展（35、38、39、41、43、44、47、48、49、51、54、55、56题）
本组多题考查what的用法，重点强化：
（1）what引导主语从句，且在从句中作宾语：如39题前半部分（What I love best...，What在从句中作love的宾语）、43题（What amazed the child...，What在从句中作amazed的主语）、44题（what was once a small fishing village...，What在从句中作主语）。
（2）what引导宾语从句，作介词的宾语：如49题（in what we now know as California，what作in的宾语，且在从句中作know的宾语）、55题（Much of what scientists know...，what作of的宾语，且在从句中作know的宾语）。
（3）what引导表语从句，作taught的宾语：如40题（This is what my father has taught me，what在从句中作taught的宾语）。
2. Whether的拓展用法（33、34、46、52题）
（1）whether与or not连用：如52题（The question whether we can reduce the cost or not...，whether与or not连用，引导同位语从句，解释question的内容），此时不能用if替换。
（2）whether引导主语从句，与or连用：如34题（Whether we succeed or fail...，whether与or连用，表“无论成功还是失败”），置于句首，不能用if替换。
（3）whether引导宾语从句，作decide的宾语：如33题（decide whether to bite...，whether引导宾语从句，后接不定式结构）。
3. That的深化应用（37、57、58题）
（1）that引导同位语从句，修饰抽象名词：如37题（guarantee后接that从句，解释guarantee的内容）、58题（evidence后接that从句，解释evidence的内容），that不充当成分，不能省略。
（2）形式宾语结构：如57题（take it for granted that...，it是形式宾语，真正宾语是that从句），与第一组的形式主语结构（It is + 形容词 + that...）对应，均为高考高频考点。
三、本组易错点补充
1. 区分what与who：指代“人”用who，指代“物/事情”用what，如45题（who指代人）、49题（what指代地点，即California）。
2. 区分whoever与who：泛指“任何人”用whoever，特指“某个人”用who，如32题（whoever表“任何需要的人”，泛指）、45题（who表“我和大猩猩中的哪一个”，特指）。
3. 表语从句的引导词选择：结合句意判断成分，作时间状语用when，作地点状语用where，作宾语用what，无成分缺漏用that，表“是否”用whether。
4. 同位语从句的修饰对象：常修饰抽象名词（question、guarantee、evidence、news、fact等），引导词多为that，且that不能省略。
第三组（61-90题）
61. As is well known, the Spring Festival is ________ the family are reunited.
62. He skipped his breakfast or lunch. That was ______ he was busy preparing for the Christmas gathering.
63. How did it come about ________ a quiet person should appear so wild today
64. _______ made him embarrassed was that one of his buttons was missing.
65. There is some doubt __________ he is the best man for the job.
66. Despite the fact _________ they lacked food, the explorers continued with their journey.
67. The reason for his absence is __________ he hasn t been informed.
68. An electrical engineer is looking through the instructions to know ________ the heat system works before the repair work.
69. _________we will go is considered the financial centre of the country.
70. I had exhausted the possibilities to figure out ___________ was causing my clumsiness.
71. Now, we scientists take it for granted __________ it is perfectly possible to live and not know.
72. When he is pretty sure of ___________ the result is going to be, he is still in some doubt.
73. It is estimated ______ a round trip to Mars would take more than a year.
74. When the sugar cools down, __________ appears is a piece of sugar art.
75. We live in _______is called “Information Age” nowadays.
76. _________ is strange is that she always wears sunglasses indoors, even at night.
77. Van Gogh painted ____________ he saw from his window — the night sky with clouds, stars and a moon.
78. _________ makes Christopher Reeve admirable is his positive attitude and his devoted spirit.
79. The young girl was too frightened to speak, standing there for __________ seemed like hours.
80. There is no doubt _________ their team will win the final game.
81. Be persistent.This is __________ is required to accomplish anything,especially when it comes to overcoming challenges.
82. Lin s story is a clear illustration of______ it means to live a selfless life by always putting others needs first.
83. Her doubt is __________ she has enough time to complete so many tasks in such a tight schedule.
84. The experiment allowed students to get a taste of ________ it was like to live in outer space.
85. In ancient times, silk from China found its way overland to India, the Middle East, and Rome,along ____________ became known as the Silk Road.
86. There is no doubt _______________ a cure for that new disease will be found.
87. I don't want you to worry about it; that's _________ I didn't tell you the truth.
88. To our surprise, ____________ was once a small fishing village has turned into a modern city.
89. The question is ______ will be selected to be the coach for the football team.
90. Sometimes I had the uncomfortable feeling ____________ this little machine had taken up too much of my time.
第三组答案
61. where 62. because 63. that 64. What 65. whether 66. that 67. that 68. how 69. Where 70. what
71. that 72. what 73. that 74. what 75. what 76. What 77. what 78. What 79. what 80. that
81. what 82. what 83. whether 84. what 85. what 86. that 87. why 88. what 89. who 90. that
第三组核心知识点体系
一、新增高频引导词及固定句型（补充前两组）
1. 引导词because、why（62、87题）
（1）because：引导表语从句，表“原因”，如62题（That was because he was busy...，because引导表语从句，说明“跳过三餐”的原因）；区别于The reason why...is that...（31、67题），because不能用于该固定句型的表语从句，仅用于直接说明原因的表语从句。
（2）why：引导表语从句，表“……的原因”，如87题（that's why I didn't tell you the truth，why引导表语从句，说明“不告诉你真相”的原因）；与because的区别：why表“结果的原因”，because表“直接原因”。
2. 引导词where的拓展（61、69题）
（1）where引导表语从句，作地点状语，表“……的地方”，如61题（the Spring Festival is where the family are reunited，where作reunited的地点状语，表“春节是家人团聚的地方”）。
（2）where引导主语从句，作地点状语，表“……的地方”，如69题（Where we will go is considered...，where在从句中作go的地点状语，引导主语从句）。
3. 固定句型：There is some doubt whether...（65题）
核心考点：doubt作“怀疑”讲时，若为肯定句（There is some doubt...），同位语从句用whether引导；若为否定句（There is no doubt...），同位语从句用that引导（如80、86题）。
易错点：区分doubt的肯定/否定，对应不同的引导词；65题是肯定句，用whether；80、86题是否定句，用that。
4. 引导词what的特殊用法（79、85题）
（1）what引导宾语从句，作介词for的宾语：如79题（standing there for what seemed like hours，what在从句中作主语，作for的宾语）。
（2）what引导宾语从句，作along的宾语：如85题（along what became known as the Silk Road，what在从句中作主语，作along的宾语），此处为“介词+what从句”结构，高考中常考。
二、原有知识点的巩固与拓展
1. That的高频场景（63、66、67、71、73、80、86、90题）
（1）that引导同位语从句，修饰抽象名词（fact、reason、doubt、feeling等）：如66题（fact后接that从句）、67题（reason后接that从句，符合The reason is that...句型）、90题（feeling后接that从句，解释feeling的内容）。
（2）that引导形式主语/形式宾语从句：如71题（take it for granted that...，形式宾语）、73题（It is estimated that...，形式主语）、80题（There is no doubt that...，形式主语+同位语从句）。
（3）that引导主语从句，置于句末，用it作形式主语：如63题（It come about that...，it是形式主语，真正主语是that从句），固定搭配“how did it come about that...（……是怎么发生的？）”。
2. What的高频应用（64、70、72、74、75、76、77、78、79、81、82、84、85、88题）
本组重点强化“what引导各类名词性从句，且在从句中作主语或宾语”：
（1）主语从句：64、74、76、78题，what在从句中作主语；
（2）宾语从句：70、72、75、77、79、81、82、84、85、88题，what在从句中作宾语或主语；
（3）表语从句：81题（This is what is required...，what在从句中作主语）。
3. Whether的应用（65、83题）
（1）whether引导同位语从句，修饰doubt（肯定句）：65题；
（2）whether引导表语从句，表“是否”：83题（Her doubt is whether she has enough time...，whether表“是否”，不能用if替换）。
4. Who的应用（89题）
who引导表语从句，作主语，表“谁”：89题（The question is who will be selected...，who在从句中作主语，指代“被选中的人”），与第二组45、60题用法一致。
三、本组易错点补充
1. 区分because与that在表语从句中的用法：The reason is that...（用that），直接说明原因用because（如62题）；避免误填because到The reason is...句型中。
2. 区分doubt后的引导词：肯定句用whether，否定句用that（65、80、86题），这是高考高频陷阱。
3. 介词后的宾语从句引导词：介词（for、along、in等）后接what从句，不能用that（that不能作介词宾语），如79、85、75题。
4. where引导的表语从句与主语从句：结合句意判断“是否表地点”，若从句中缺地点状语，用where（61、69题）。
第四组（91-120题）
91. Could I speak to ____________ is in charge of International Sales please
92. _________ we will hold the opening ceremony hasn t been decided.
93. Sometimes I had the uncomfortable feeling that this little machine had taken up too much of my time, and _______________I could have done something more meaningful than just looking at a tiny screen all day.
94. In spite of the fact ______ doctors have warned that smoking does harm to health, many people still keep on smoking.
95. Its ashy rocks, now dark, now light, told a story of past eruptions that might have warned the city ___________ was to come!
96. Where you learn a language __________ (reflect) in your accent.
97. The best moment for the football star was ______ he scored the winning goal.
98. According to Lin, the new album is quite different from __________ was presented on Gong s first album.
99. He was born here. That s ___________ he likes the place so much.
100. The two cars are racing close together—it s unclear ______ will be the champion.
101. Tomorrow is Tom s birthday. Have you got any idea ______ the party is to be held
102. It remains to be seen ______ the newly formed committee s policy can be put into practice.
103. The fact __________now she can give an attractive presentation in class, even surprises herself.
104. We promise ____________ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.
105. Give me your promise ____________ you ll never be late again.
106. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ______ close you may be to victory.
107.________ sets the Harbin festival apart is the scale and size of the sculptures and the beautiful lighting.
108. I also looked up job ads for the fashion industry to see__________ abilities or qualities designers should have.
109. Above all, the cloud-capped top of Mount Vesuvius appeared. Its ashy rocks, now dark, now light, told a story of past eruptions that might have warned the city ______________was to come!
110. These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into ______carried her through a life of hard choices.
111. _________we have achieved during the past 40-plus years of reform and opening-up shows that reform is the key to boosting productivity.
112. Mr Li says that he is too old and _______ he will retire next month.
113. It is often the case________ anything is possible for those who hang onto hopes.
114. Today is April 17 and I d like to say “Happy birthday!” to __________ was born on this day.
115. Tang poems are very nice. That s________ more and more people are interested in them.
116. A conclusion has been reached through years of study_________excessive exposure to electronic devices will exert a deep impact on children s growth.
117. The most complex problem is _________ he can t find enough experienced players to engage in the game.
118. It makes no difference_________you support my plan or not.
119. It never occurred to me ______ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.
120. _______ urban development and climate change are responsible for pushing animals out of their natural habitats is not necessarily accurate.
第四组答案
91. whoever 92. When/Whether 93. that 94. that 95. what 96. is reflected 97. when 98. what 99. why 100. who
101. where/when 102. whether 103. that 104. whoever 105. that 106. how 107. What 108. what 109. what 110. what
111. What 112. that 113. that 114. whoever 115. why 116. that 117. that 118. whether 119. that 120. That
第四组核心知识点体系
一、新增高频引导词及固定句型（完善整体体系）
1. 引导词how的拓展（106题）
how引导宾语从句，作程度状语，表“多么”，如106题（you can never tell how close you may be to victory，how修饰close，表“多么接近胜利”）；区别于how表“如何”（如68题），此处表程度，是高考中较难的考点。
2. 引导词when/where的灵活应用（92、101题）
（1）when引导主语从句，表“……的时候”：92题（When we will hold the opening ceremony...，when在从句中作时间状语），也可填whether（表“是否”），两种答案均符合句意，高考中常出现多答案情况。
（2）where/when引导同位语从句，修饰idea：101题（any idea后接where/when从句，解释idea的内容，表“派对在哪里/什么时候举行”），同位语从句可根据句意选择when/where/what等引导词。
3. 固定句型：It remains to be seen whether...（102题）
核心考点：表“……还有待观察”，主语从句必须用whether引导，不能用if；it是形式主语，真正主语是whether从句，如102题（It remains to be seen whether the policy can be put into practice）。
4. 引导词whoever的深化应用（91、104、114题）
whoever引导宾语从句，表“无论谁”，在从句中作主语：
（1）91题（speak to whoever is in charge...，whoever作to的宾语，在从句中作主语）；
（2）104题（promise whoever attends the party...，whoever作promise的宾语，在从句中作主语）；
（3）114题（say “Happy birthday!” to whoever was born...，whoever作to的宾语，在从句中作主语）。
5. 引导词That的特殊用法（120题）
that引导主语从句，置于句首，无实际意义，不充当成分，不能省略：120题（That urban development and climate change...is not necessarily accurate，that引导主语从句，置于句首，不能省略）；区别于形式主语结构，此处无it作形式主语，直接用that引导主语从句置于句首。
二、核心知识点的综合应用（整合四组内容）
1. 四大名词性从句的综合判断
结合四组题目，总结判断方法：
（1）看位置：句首（主语从句）、动词/介词后（宾语从句）、系动词后（表语从句）、抽象名词后（同位语从句）；
（2）看成分：从句中缺主语/宾语/表语，用what/who/whoever；缺时间状语用when；缺地点状语用where；缺方式状语用how；缺原因用because/why；表“是否”用whether；无成分缺漏用that；
（3）看固定句型：结合The reason why...is that...、There is no doubt that...、It remains to be seen whether...等固定句型，直接确定引导词。
2. 高频引导词汇总（高考必记）
（1）万能引导词what：可引导所有名词性从句，在从句中作主语、宾语、表语，是四组题目中出现频率最高的引导词（共30+题）；
（2）表“是否”：whether（可引导所有名词性从句，置于句首、与or not连用、介词后），if（仅引导宾语从句，不置于句首）；
（3）表“人”：who（特指，作主语）、whoever（泛指，作主语）；
（4）表“时间/地点”：when（时间状语）、where（地点状语）；
（5）无成分缺漏：that（引导所有名词性从句，不充当成分，可省略的情况：宾语从句中，并列从句的第二个that可省略；不可省略的情况：主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句、形式主语/宾语从句中的that）；
（6）表“原因”：because（直接原因，表语从句）、why（结果的原因，表语从句）。
3. 非谓语动词与名词性从句的结合（96题）
96题（Where you learn a language is reflected in your accent）：where引导主语从句，作句子主语，谓语动词用单数（is reflected），此处为被动语态；注意：名词性从句作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式，这是高考中名词性从句与主谓一致的结合考点。
三、四组通用易错点总结（高考高频陷阱）
1. 引导词的误用：混淆what与that（缺成分用what，不缺用that）、whether与if（主语/表语/同位语/介词后用whether）、who与whoever（特指用who，泛指用whoever）；
2. that的省略问题：主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句中的that不能省略，宾语从句中的that可省略（并列从句第二个that可省略）；2026高考语法填空：名词性从句
第一组（1-30题）
1. I can t wait to describe to you _______ senior high school is like.
2. When you plan an exercise routine, the first thing to consider is ________ you expect to improve: heart and lung efficiency, muscle strength or flexibility.
3. It is amazing _____the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.
4. This is _____we used to swim when we were kids.
5. I can’t wait to describe to you _________________ senior high school life is like.
6. Just remember that it is completely normal to struggle with the stress that parent-child tensions create and ______ you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship.
7. That s ________ when a company wants to promote a product or service, it often launches a mass media advertising campaign.
8. ______ annoyed me was that he broke my favourite vase.
9. Judging from his words, the girl knew ___________he was doing.
10. Mc Gregor was motivated to start this journey by the news __________ Los Angeles would be hosting the Olympics in 2028.
11. When you plan an exercise routine, the first thing to consider is ________ you expect to improve: heart and lung efficiency, muscle strength or flexibility.
12. It is apparent __________ we should spend some time taking a brief look at the history of the Tang Dynasty.
13. I knew I ________(choose) a job with a lot of stress.
14. Just remember that it is completely normal to struggle with the stress that parent-child tensions create, and __________ you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship.
15. Mr Peterson, head of the fire service, confirms that a dropped cigarette end on a carpet of the 8th floor started the fire and ___________ the automatic fire alarms did not go off quickly enough to prevent the disaster.
16. It is advisable to remember that journalists may have different priorities, which would influence _____________ they report an event.
17. A modern city has been set up in ______ was a waste land ten years ago.
18. _____________they will put off the meeting hasn t been decided.
19. I don’t know about the fact __________ he is a teacher and he has a gift for music.
20. There is no doubt that ______ he did is good for us.
21. MyHeritage has announced the release of two new AI features which it promises will “revolutionize genealogy(系谱学)” research, similar to_______ Chat GPT revolutionized searching the Internet.
22. It refers to the phenomenon________individuals try to save money but end up spending more than they originally intended due to discounts and special promotions.
23. Read these lines, pay attention to the image of the caged bird and try to find out ______________ it means.
24. ________ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.
25. We shared the belief ________ if you re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back.
26. It s __________ (amaze) and we want to continue __________ we re doing.
27. __________ they discovered is that the skin “cracks” to improve their quality of life, according to a study __________ (carry) in the journal Nature.
28. What the doctor really doubts is ________my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.
29. _____ I am anxious to know is the exact time of the flight.
30. You can visit a local chocolate factory to learn ______ chocolate is made and manufactured.
第二组（31-60题）
31. The reason why Van Gogh painted in this way was ______ he wanted to challenge how people see the world.
32. She'd like to offer money to _______ needs it to continue his or her study.
33. To eat one, you have to decide ________ to bite a small hole in it first...or to put the whole dumpling in your mouth.
34. _________ we succeed or fail depends on our effort and perseverance.
35. ______ remains important is that we have an incredible desire to think and create, and that s the real spirit of invention.
36. It is difficult to forecast ________ threats our heritage sites will face in the future.
37. There was no guarantee ________ he could earn enough for three daily meals.
38. ______ remains important is that we have an incredible desire to think and create, and that s the real spirit of invention.
39. ____________ I love best about Sichuan hot pots is ____________ they offer a great opportunity to socialize with friends since a meal can last for hours.
40. This is _________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.
41. But ___________ remains important is that we have an incredible desire to think and create, and that s the real spirit of invention.
42. Obviously I don’t know _______it’s truly like to grow up in rural America, but the masters of country music can make you feel like you’re there.
43. ___________amazed the child was not a new world, but the unnoticed music of the old.
44. To our surprise, ____________ was once a small fishing village has turned into a modern city.
45. I m not sure ____________ is more frightened, me or the female gorilla (大猩猩）that suddenly appears out of nowhere.
46. ____________ they’ll fly to Inner Mongolia hasn’t been decided.
47. Those who like teaching _____________ they have acquired show better understanding and ability to remember knowledge.
48. _______ concerns the rescuers most is the safety of the children.
49. No one really knows exactly when the first people arrived in ____________ we now know as California.
50. Then the music gets dramatic with heavier notes and that is _______________the lovers are separated because Zhu s father forces her to marry another man.
51. Obviously I don t know ___________________ it s truly like to grow up in rural America, but the masters of country music, like John Denver, can make you feel like you re there.
52. The question ______________ we can reduce the cost or not is still under discussion.
53. For most of us, the timing and length of our nap will largely determine ______________ beneficial it is to our sleep routine.
54. ________I love best about Sichuan hot pots is that they offer a great opportunity to socialize with friends since a meal can last for hours.
55. Much of __________ scientists know about the Earth s internal structure is based on analyzing earthquake waves.
56. The experiment allowed students to get a taste of ________ it was like to live in outer space.
57. Now, we scientists take it for granted ________it is perfectly possible to live and not know.
58. Evidence has been found through years of study _______ children's early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.
59. __________I love best about Sichuan hot pots is that they offer a great opportunity to socialize with friends since a meal can last for hours.
60. It has not been decided ________ will attend the meeting.
第三组（61-90题）
61. As is well known, the Spring Festival is ________ the family are reunited.
62. He skipped his breakfast or lunch. That was ______ he was busy preparing for the Christmas gathering.
63. How did it come about ________ a quiet person should appear so wild today
64. _______ made him embarrassed was that one of his buttons was missing.
65. There is some doubt __________ he is the best man for the job.
66. Despite the fact _________ they lacked food, the explorers continued with their journey.
67. The reason for his absence is __________ he hasn t been informed.
68. An electrical engineer is looking through the instructions to know ________ the heat system works before the repair work.
69. _________we will go is considered the financial centre of the country.
70. I had exhausted the possibilities to figure out ___________ was causing my clumsiness.
71. Now, we scientists take it for granted __________ it is perfectly possible to live and not know.
72. When he is pretty sure of ___________ the result is going to be, he is still in some doubt.
73. It is estimated ______ a round trip to Mars would take more than a year.
74. When the sugar cools down, __________ appears is a piece of sugar art.
75. We live in _______is called “Information Age” nowadays.
76. _________ is strange is that she always wears sunglasses indoors, even at night.
77. Van Gogh painted ____________ he saw from his window — the night sky with clouds, stars and a moon.
78. _________ makes Christopher Reeve admirable is his positive attitude and his devoted spirit.
79. The young girl was too frightened to speak, standing there for __________ seemed like hours.
80. There is no doubt _________ their team will win the final game.
81. Be persistent.This is __________ is required to accomplish anything,especially when it comes to overcoming challenges.
82. Lin s story is a clear illustration of______ it means to live a selfless life by always putting others needs first.
83. Her doubt is __________ she has enough time to complete so many tasks in such a tight schedule.
84. The experiment allowed students to get a taste of ________ it was like to live in outer space.
85. In ancient times, silk from China found its way overland to India, the Middle East, and Rome,along ____________ became known as the Silk Road.
86. There is no doubt _______________ a cure for that new disease will be found.
87. I don't want you to worry about it; that's _________ I didn't tell you the truth.
88. To our surprise, ____________ was once a small fishing village has turned into a modern city.
89. The question is ______ will be selected to be the coach for the football team.
90. Sometimes I had the uncomfortable feeling ____________ this little machine had taken up too much of my time.
第四组（91-120题）
91. Could I speak to ____________ is in charge of International Sales please
92. _________ we will hold the opening ceremony hasn t been decided.
93. Sometimes I had the uncomfortable feeling that this little machine had taken up too much of my time, and _______________I could have done something more meaningful than just looking at a tiny screen all day.
94. In spite of the fact ______ doctors have warned that smoking does harm to health, many people still keep on smoking.
95. Its ashy rocks, now dark, now light, told a story of past eruptions that might have warned the city ___________ was to come!
96. Where you learn a language __________ (reflect) in your accent.
97. The best moment for the football star was ______ he scored the winning goal.
98. According to Lin, the new album is quite different from __________ was presented on Gong s first album.
99. He was born here. That s ___________ he likes the place so much.
100. The two cars are racing close together—it s unclear ______ will be the champion.
101. Tomorrow is Tom s birthday. Have you got any idea ______ the party is to be held
102. It remains to be seen ______ the newly formed committee s policy can be put into practice.
103. The fact __________now she can give an attractive presentation in class, even surprises herself.
104. We promise ____________ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.
105. Give me your promise ____________ you ll never be late again.
106. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ______ close you may be to victory.
107.________ sets the Harbin festival apart is the scale and size of the sculptures and the beautiful lighting.
108. I also looked up job ads for the fashion industry to see__________ abilities or qualities designers should have.
109. Above all, the cloud-capped top of Mount Vesuvius appeared. Its ashy rocks, now dark, now light, told a story of past eruptions that might have warned the city ______________was to come!
110. These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into ______carried her through a life of hard choices.
111. _________we have achieved during the past 40-plus years of reform and opening-up shows that reform is the key to boosting productivity.
112. Mr Li says that he is too old and _______ he will retire next month.
113. It is often the case________ anything is possible for those who hang onto hopes.
114. Today is April 17 and I d like to say “Happy birthday!” to __________ was born on this day.
115. Tang poems are very nice. That s________ more and more people are interested in them.
116. A conclusion has been reached through years of study_________excessive exposure to electronic devices will exert a deep impact on children s growth.
117. The most complex problem is _________ he can t find enough experienced players to engage in the game.
118. It makes no difference_________you support my plan or not.
119. It never occurred to me ______ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.
120. _______ urban development and climate change are responsible for pushing animals out of their natural habitats is not necessarily accurate.
