外研版（2019） 必修 第一册 Unit 1 A new start Section Ⅱ　Starting out & Understanding ideas—Language points课件（3

(共33张PPT)
复习任务群一
现代文阅读Ⅰ
把握共性之“新”　打通应考之“脉”
Unit 1　
Laugh out loud!
Section Ⅱ　Starting out & Understanding ideas—Language points
学习任务目标
1. Understand the working responsibilities and significance of a clown doctor.
2. Master the language points by sentence analysis and describe the experiences and feelings by using them.
3. Think deeply about the work of a clown doctor, and form a positive and optimistic attitude towards life.
自主式预习
Ⅰ. 根据语境写出句中黑体单词的汉语意思
1. She was in a good mood and she was looking forward to her new life.
_____
2. He performs riding horses in the circus._______
3. She has curly hair, black eyes and talks in a funny way._______
4. She stepped on a loose stone and twisted her ankle._____
5. The boy pinned a badge on his jacket yesterday._____
6. If you say that someone is a clown, you mean that they say funny things or do silly things to amuse people._____
心情
马戏团
卷曲的
脚踝
徽章
小丑
Ⅱ. 拓展词汇知变形
教材词汇 拓展词汇
_________ n. 娱乐，消遣 amuse v. 使开心，逗笑；(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐
amused adj. 逗乐的；觉得好笑的
amusing adj. 好笑的，有乐趣的
_________ v. 使快乐 entertainment n. 娱乐，文娱节目；招待，款待
entertaining adj. 娱乐的；有趣的
_______ v. 检查(身体) examination n. 检查，审查；考试
amusement
entertain
examine
教材词汇 拓展词汇
_____________ n. 广告 advertise v. 做广告，登广告
advertiser n. 登广告者，广告商
________ n. 雇用者，雇主 employ v. 雇用；使用
employee n. 雇员
employment n. 职业；就业
advertisement
employer
Ⅲ. 补全短语
1. look _______ 浏览，翻阅
2. apologise ___ 因……而道歉
3. __ pain 痛苦地
4. be designed ___ 为……设计/准备
5. feel ____ (doing) 想要(做)……
6. do the _____ 奏效，达到预期效果
7. concentrate __ 集中精力于；全神贯注于
through
for
in
for
like
trick
on
8. as ___ 至于，关于
9. take ___ 脱掉；起飞；迅速流行
10. in need __ 需要
11. __ a weekly basis 每周；按每周一次的标准
12. more often ____ not 通常；多半
13. __ a great job 干得很棒；尽职尽责
for
off
of
on
than
do
Ⅳ. 补全句子
1. 句型公式：what引导宾语从句
Anxious parents do ________________________ nervous and crying children.
焦虑的父母竭尽所能地安抚紧张哭闹的孩子。
2. 句型公式：倍数表达法
... I spot a small girl whose ankle is ___________________.
……我注意到一个小女孩，她的脚踝肿成了原来的两倍。
what they can to comfort
twice its normal size
3. 句型公式：强调句型
Although _________________________ will treat her injury, it's my job to make her feel better.
尽管为她治疗伤痛的是医生和护士，但让她感觉好一些是我的工作。
4. 句型公式：强调谓语动词
And my magic medicine ____ indeed seem to do the trick.
而我的灵药似乎真的奏效了。
5. 句型公式：it作形式主语
After all, _________________ “laughter is the best medicine”．
毕竟，“笑是最佳灵药”，这一句千真万确。
it's the doctors and nurses who
does
it really is true that
任务型课堂
[教材原文]an amusement park 一座游乐场
[归纳拓展]
(1)to one's amusement (＝to the amusement of sb.) 让某人感到好笑/有趣的是
in/with amusement 愉悦地；好笑地；感兴趣地
(2)amuse v. 使开心，逗笑；(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐
amuse sb./oneself by/with以……来逗乐某人/自己
1. amusement n. 娱乐，消遣
(3)amused adj. 逗乐的；觉得好笑的
be amused at/by以……为乐，觉得……有趣
be amused to do sth. 做某事而感到好笑
keep sb. amused by/with 用……使某人开心
(4)amusing adj. 好笑的，有乐趣的
[即学即练]
(1)单句语法填空
①There are interesting games to keep the children ______ (amuse)．
②The facial expression of the performer is particularly _______, thus making the audience ________. (amuse)
③To the great ___________ (amuse) of the other travellers, he told jokes all the way from Nanjing to Shanghai.
amused
amusing
amused
amusement
(2)写作微练
(应用文写作之建议信)一些学生可能会把假期的大部分时间都花在娱乐上，从而荒废了他们的学业。
Some students might ________________________________________, and thus leave their study neglected.
spend most of their holiday time on amusement
2. entertain v. 使快乐
[教材原文]Being a clown doctor means I can help people by entertaining them.
当小丑医生意味着我可以用娱乐人们的方式帮助他们。
[归纳拓展]
(1)entertain sb. to sth. 用某物招待某人
entertain sb. with sth. 用某物使某人快乐
(2)entertainment n. 娱乐，文娱节目；招待，款待
to one's entertainment使某人高兴的是
(3)entertaining adj. 娱乐的；有趣的
[即学即练]
(1)单句语法填空
①The results suggest that most students would rather study English in a more ____________ (entertain) way.
②The guide entertained the visitors ____ many interesting historical stories.
③I entertained my friends __ dinner yesterday evening.
④I suggest you should keep the balance between your study and _____________ (entertain), such as doing sports, listening to music and so on.
entertaining
with
to
entertainment
(2)写作微练
(应用文写作之通知)见多识广的导游将为您讲述关于纪念碑和公园的最有趣的故事。
Knowledgeable guides will ____________________________________ about memorials and parks.
entertain you with the most interesting stories
3. cheer up (使)高兴起来，(使)振作起来
[教材原文]On a typical day, we spend our time cheering up patients, their families, and more often than not, the hospital staff, too!
我们一天的工作内容通常是为病人、病人家属，甚至是医院的工作人员带来快乐！
[归纳拓展]
(1)cheer v. 欢呼，喝彩，加油 n. 欢呼声，喝彩声
cheer on 为……加油
(2)cheers interj. 干杯
(3)cheerful adj. 令人愉快的，舒心的
(4)cheerfully adv. 高兴地，欢快地
[即学即练]
(1)单句语法填空
①I do hope she can cheer __ and accept the challenge of life bravely!
②The hummingbird (蜂鸟) hovered __________ (cheer) and lowered to stand on my shoulder.
③I'm making a real effort to be ________ (cheer) every day.
④As the football match was in progress, we kept cheering him __.
up
cheerfully
cheerful
on
(2)写作微练
(应用文写作之慰问信)振作起来！当你对它微笑时，它也会对你微笑。
________! When you smile in front of it, it will also ____________.
Cheer up
smile at you
4. employer n. 雇用者，雇主
[教材原文]Employer　The Healthy Humour Foundation雇主　健康幽默基金会
[归纳拓展]
(1)employ v. 雇用；使用
employ sb. as... 雇用某人当……
employ sb. to do sth. 雇用某人做某事
be employed in (doing) sth. 从事/忙于(做)某事
(2)employee n. 雇员
(3)employment n. 职业；就业
[即学即练]
(1)单句语法填空
①Jean was employed by the company __ a computer programmer.
②They usually employ casual labourers _______ (pick) the fruit.
③(2023·全国甲卷)Carson proves that a simple literary form that has been passed down through the ages can still ___________ (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.
④This ________ (employ) was dismissed for laziness.
as
to pick
be employed
employee
(2)写作微练
(应用文写作之申请信)如果我在这个暑假被雇用，我会尽我最大的努力成为对雇主最有价值的人。
If I ___________ this summer holiday, I'll try my best _____________
_____________________.
am employed
to be the most
valuable to the employer
5. It＋be＋adj.＋that...
[教材原文]After all, it really is true that “laughter is the best medicine”．
毕竟，“笑是最佳灵药”，这一句千真万确。
[归纳拓展]
it 代替主语从句的常见句型：
(1)It＋be＋adj. (strange, important, necessary, possible, clear, obvious...) that...
(2)It ＋be＋n. (a pity, a shame, an honour, a wonder...) that...
(3)It ＋be＋动词-ed形式 (said, thought, believed, hoped, reported...) that...
(4)It happens/seems/appears/occurs to sb. that...
在“It is/was strange/important/necessary/natural/essential/... that...”及“It is/was suggested/ordered/required/desired/... that...”句型中，that从句中的谓语动词要用“should＋动词原形”，其中should可以省略。
[即学即练]
(1)句型转换
①People believe that he will surely complete the task on time.
→_______________ he will surely complete the task on time.
②He seemed to have heard of the story.
→____________ he had heard of the story.
It is believed that
It seemed that
(2)写作微练
①(2023·全国乙卷应用文写作之投稿)重要的是，我们应该掌握一些基本的生活技能，为我们未来的生活做好准备。
________________ we should master some basic living skills to prepare us for our future life.
It is important that
②(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷应用文写作之活动分享)对我来说，被大自然包围是一件美妙的事情，这不仅激发了我的创造力，也让我从学校生活的忙碌和喧嚣中得到了急需的休息。
_______________________ to be surrounded by nature, which _____
__________________________________________________________ from the usual hustle and bustle of school life.
It was wonderful for me
not
only sparked my creativity but also offered me a much-needed break
1. entertain: A. v. 使快乐　
B. v. 招待，款待　　　
C. v. 心存，怀有(想法、希望、感觉等)
①Barbecues are a favourite way of entertaining friends.___
②Could you entertain the children for an hour？___
③Never entertain the idea that you could get paid for nothing.___
B
A
C
2. examine: A. v. 审查；考查 B. v. 考，测验(某人)
C. v. (仔细)检查
①These ideas will be examined in more detail in Chapter 10.___
②The doctor examined her but found nothing wrong.___
③The students will be examined in all subjects at the end of the term.__
A
C
B
3. spot: A. n. 地点　 B. n. 污点；斑点　　
C. v. 认出
①All apples with soft spots were rejected.___
②She spotted her friend in the crowd.___
③Let's meet at this spot tomorrow.___
B
C
A
本节课掌握了哪些考点？
本节课还有什么疑问点？
谢 谢！