/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年四年级下册英语人教版（PEP）期中高频易错培优卷
（新教材）Unit 1-Unit 3
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
听力部分（满分：30分）
一、听录音，选出你所听到的句子中含有的单词。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 1. A．car B．card C． hard
( ) 2. A．bus B．grass C． class
( ) 3. A．late B．light C． right
( ) 4. A．door B．wall C． floor
( ) 5. A．bear B．chair C． air
二、听录音，写出下列活动的时间。对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
1. ________
2. ________
3. ________
4. ________
5. ________
三、听录音，完成下列各题。（每小题2分，共20分）
(一)听第一遍录音，用数字1～5给下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
(二)听第二遍录音，选择正确的答案。
( ) 1. Mike goes to school at _________.
A．7: 20 B．7: 50 C． 8: 00
( ) 2. Mike likes maths because it’s _________.
A．fun B．easy C． difficult
( ) 3. Mike has _________ for lunch.
A．noodles and beef B．rice, tomatoes and chicken C． hamburgers and milk
( ) 4. Mike and John _________ on the farm.
A．plant trees
B．feed the chickens and pick the carrots
C． milk the cows
( ) 5. What table manner does Mike mention (提到)
A．Don’t waste food. B．Use a fork. C． Say “thank you”.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
四、选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
4．A．brother B．her C．sister
5．A．dinner B．winter C．bird
6．A．ruler B．number C．girl
7．A．after B．water C．her
8．A．clever B．river C．bird
五、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
9．A．school B．home C．dinner
10．A．playground B．park C．play
11．A．breakfast B．eat C．lunch
12．A．count B．write C．chicken
13．A．ready B．English C．art
六、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
14．—What should we do in the classroom ( )
—_________ the blackboard and _________ quiet.
A．Clean; keep B．Cleaning; keeping C．To clean; to keep
15．Look! The students _________ the classroom now. They _________ it every day. ( )
A．clean; clean B．are cleaning; clean C．clean; are cleaning
16．—_________ I take this apple to school ( )
—Yes, but don’t eat it in class.
A．Must B．Can C．Should
17．—Where is Amy ( )
—She _________ books in the study.
A．reads B．read C．is reading
18．Dad is sleeping in his bedroom. So we _________. ( )
A．can be very loud B．should be quiet C．can run in the room
19．I have to tidy ________ room. ( )
A．my B．I C．me
20．—When is the PE class ( )
—_________3:00 p.m.
A．In B．On C．At
21．Let’s _______. ( )
A．go home B．go school C．goes home
22．—What time is it ( )
—_______ Time for breakfast.
A．It’s 12 o’clock. B．It’s 7:30 p.m. C．It’s 7:30 a.m.
23．It’s time ______ art class. Let’s go! ( )
A．to B．for C．at
七、用单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）
24．She (go) to bed at 9:00 p.m.
25．We can (keep) to our schedule by setting an alarm clock.
26．A good schedule is (help).
27．He is (sleep) in his bedroom now.
28．My mother (wash) the clothes every weekend.
八、根据图片提示，从方框中选择正确的选项补全句子。（每小题1分，共5分）
A．English class B．dinner C． maths class D．have breakfast E. have art class F. lunch
29．It’s 7:00 a.m. It’s time to .
30．It’s 7:00 p.m. It’s time for .
31．It’s time for . Let’s eat!
32．We read and write in .
33．It’s time for . Let’s count and write.
九、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
34．rules, our, These, class, are (.)
_________________________________________
35．is, Our, clean, classroom, and, tidy (.)
_______________________
36．She, in, the, is, sleeping, bedroom (.)
_____________________________________
37．to, You, first, homework, have, your, do (.)
__________________
38．time, for, it’s, class, maths (.)
________________________________
十、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
39．Be late for school. (改为否定祈使句)
______ ______ late for school.
40．I have lunch at 12:00. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ you have lunch
41．It’s time to get up. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ __________ time to get up
42．He finishes school at 4:30. (改为否定句)
He __________ school at 4:30.
43．It’s 10. (改为同义句)
It’s ______ ______.
十一、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
Jenny和Bob说什么呢？读一读，补全对话。
Jenny: Hi, Bob!
Bob: Hello, Jenny. 44
Jenny: Don’t jump on the bed. 45
Bob: Do you like them all
Jenny: 46 But my sister Lily doesn’t like it.
Bob: 47
Jenny: Yes, you are right. 48
Bob: You are welcome.
A．“Don’t jump on the bed.” is a good rule.
B．You can talk about it with your family.
C．What family rules do you have
D．Thank you.
E．Don’t run in the living room.
十二、完形填空（每小题1分，共5分）
Hello, I’m Li Ming. I usually 49 up at 6:30. Then I wash my face and brush my teeth. I 50 breakfast at 7:00. I go to school 51 7:30. School starts at 8:00. We have four classes in the morning. I 52 lunch at school. In the afternoon, we have two classes. School 53 at 4:30. I go home and do my homework. I go to bed at 9:00.
49．A．get B．gets C．getting
50．A．has B．have C．having
51．A．on B．at C．in
52．A．have B．has C．having
53．A．ends B．end C．ending
十三、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
My name is Lucy. There are some family rules in my home. First, we have to do homework first after school. Second, we can’t run in the house, because it’s easy to fall down. Third, we should wash hands before meals to keep healthy. Fourth, don’t be loud in the living room when grandparents are resting. Fifth, we have to tidy our own bedrooms every weekend. I think these rules are good for us. They make our home a safe and happy place. My brother sometimes doesn’t follow the rules. For example, he often watches TV before doing homework. My parents always tell him to follow the rules. Now he does better.
54．Lucy has five family rules. ( )
55．They can run in the house on weekends. ( )
56．They should wash their hands before meals. ( )
57．Lucy’s brother always follows the rules. ( )
58．Lucy thinks family rules are good. ( )
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
My name is Tom. My school day is fun. I get up at 6:40 a.m. I have breakfast at 7:00. Then I go to school at 7:20. Our first class starts at 8:00. We have math, English, art and music in the morning. I have lunch at 12:10 at school. In the afternoon, we have PE and science. I go home at 4:20 p.m. I do my homework at 5:00. Then I have dinner with my family. I go to bed at 9:00.
59．When does Tom get up ( )
A．At 6:40 a.m. B．At 7:00 a.m. C．At 7:20 a.m.
60．What time does the first class start ( )
A．At 7:20 a.m. B．At 8:00 a.m. C．At 12:10 p.m.
61．Where does Tom have lunch ( )
A．At home B．At school C．In the park
62．How many classes does Tom have in the afternoon ( )
A．Two B．Three C．Four
63．What does Tom do at 5:00 p.m. ( )
A．He has dinner. B．He does his homework. C．He goes to bed.
十四、书面表达（共10分）
64．请以“My School Day”为题，根据以下提示写一篇短文。
提示：1. 几点起床、吃早饭、上学；
2. 上午和下午各有什么课；
3. 几点放学，放学后做什么。
要求：语句通顺，内容完整，不少于5句话。
My School Day
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1．B C B A B
【解析】听力材料：
1. Let’s make a card for our teacher.
2. Today, I have an English class.
3. Turn on the light, please.
4. Close the door after school.
5. Your ball is under the chair.
2．seven o’clock ten o’clock eleven thirty two thirty five thirty
【解析】听力材料：
Amy: Good morning, Mike. When do you get up
Mike: Good morning, Amy. I get up at seven o’clock. I have some bread and milk for breakfast.
Amy: Great. Today we have English class at eight twenty and music class at ten o’clock.
Mike: I like music class. It’s so fun.
Amy: Me too. We have lunch at eleven thirty at home. Do you have lunch at school
Mike: Yes. We also have PE class at two thirty on the playground.
Amy: But it will rain in the afternoon.
Mike: It’s OK. We can have PE class in our new gym. It’s next to the art room and on the second floor.
Amy: Cool. We can jump and run there. When do you go home
Mike: I go home at five thirty. I have dinner at home and go to bed at nine o’clock.
3．5 1 3 2 4 B A B B C
【解析】听力材料：
Hello. I’m Mike. Today is Friday. Let’s look at my busy schedule. I get up at 7:20. After breakfast, I go to school at 7:50. First, we have English class at 8:20. Then math class starts at 9:10. I like math because it’s fun. At 10:40, we have PE class. We play football on the playground. Lunch is at 12:00. Today’s lunch is rice, tomatoes and chicken. Yummy. After lunch, I have art class at 2:40. We draw pictures of farm animals. At 3:00, school is over. I go to the farm with my friend John. We feed the chickens and pick the carrots. Farmers work hard. I get home at 5:00. I do my homework first. Then I watch TV for 20 minutes. Dinner is at 6:30. We eat vegetables from the farm. I use chopsticks and say thank you to mom. That’s polite. I go to bed at 9:00. Good night.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
4．B 5．C 6．C 7．C 8．C
【解析】4．选项A、B、C中划线部分的发音分别为/ /，/ /，/ /，故选B。
5．选项A、B、C中划线部分的发音分别为/ /，/ /，/ /，故选C。
6．选项A、B、C中划线部分的发音分别为/ /，/ /，/ /，故选C。
7．选项A、B、C中划线部分的发音分别为/ /，/ /，/ /，故选C。
8．选项A、B、C中划线部分的发音分别为/ /，/ /，/ /，故选C。
9．C 10．C 11．B 12．C 13．A
【解析】9．school学校，home家，都是地方；dinner晚餐，是一日三餐。
10．playground操场，park公园，都是名词；play玩，是动词。
11．breakfast早餐，lunch午餐，都是一日三餐；eat吃，是动词。
12．count数数，write写，都是动词；chicken鸡肉，是名词。
13．English英语，art美术，是名词，ready准备好的，是形容词。
14．A
【解析】句意：—我们应该在教室做什么？—____黑板和____安静。clean和keep是动词原形，cleaning和keeping是动词的现在分词或者动名词，to clean和to keep是动词不定式，句子是祈使句的肯定形式，clean和keep用原形。
15．B
【解析】句意：看！学生们现在正在打扫教室。他们每天都打扫它。根据now可知第一句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be动词+现在分词，主语是复数The students，be动词用are，clean打扫，现在分词为cleaning；根据every day可知第二句时态为一般现在时，主语They是复数，谓语动词用动词原形，clean打扫，符合题意。
16．B
【解析】句意：—我可以把这个苹果带到学校吗？—可以，但不要在课堂上吃。根据答语Yes和语境，可知表示礼貌地请求许可时，用Can提问。
17．C
【解析】句意：—艾米在哪里？—她正在书房____书。reads是动词的第三人称单数，read是动词原形，is reading是现在进行时，根据“Where is Amy ”可知时态是现在进行时。
18．B
【解析】句意：爸爸正在他的卧室睡觉。所以我们_________。can be very loud可以非常吵闹，should be quiet应该保持安静，can run in the room可以在房间里跑。爸爸在睡觉，应该保持安静。
19．A
【解析】句意：我必须整理我的房间。my我的，形容词性物主代词；I我，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格。空处填形容词性物主代词修饰名词。
20．C
【解析】句意：—体育课是什么时候？—在下午三点。In后跟年、月、季节等；On后跟日期、星期等具体的某天；At后跟具体的时刻。3:00 p.m.是具体的时刻，前面要用介词at。
21．A
【解析】句意：让我们 。go home回家，是固定搭配，go school缺少to，go to school去上学，去学校，是固定搭配，且句子为祈使句，Let’s后面跟动词原形，A符合题意。
22．C
【解析】句意：—现在几点了？—_____到早饭的时间了。It’s 12 o’clock.现在是12点。It’s 7:30 p.m.现在是下午7:30。It’s 7:30 a.m.现在是上午7:30。根据句意及常识可知早饭是上午七点半，It’s 7:30 a.m.符合句意。
23．B
【解析】句意：该上美术课了。我们走吧！art class是名词词组，It’s time for sth.该做某事了。
24．goes
【解析】句意：她晚上九点上床睡觉。句子主语She是第三人称单数形式，动词用第三人称单数形式goes。
25．keep
【解析】句意：我们可以通过设置闹钟遵守我们的时间表。本题考查动词的形式。情态动词can后跟动词原形，故答案为keep。
26．helpful
【解析】句意：一个好的时间表是有帮助的。本题考查形容词的用法。该空需用形容词helpful有帮助的作is的表语，故答案为helpful。
27．sleeping
【解析】句意：他现在正在卧室里睡觉。本题考查动词的形式。sleep用现在分词sleeping，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为sleeping。
28．washes
【解析】句意：我妈妈每周末都洗衣服。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语My mother是单数，wash用第三人称单数形式washes，故答案为washes。
29．D 30．B 31．F 32．A 33．C
【解析】29．句意：早上七点了。该______了。根据图片可知是吃早餐，It’s time to+动词原形，have breakfast吃早餐，符合题意。
30．句意：晚上七点了。该_____了。根据图片可知是一家人吃晚餐，It’s time for+名词，dinner晚餐，符合题意。
31．句意：该_____了。让我们吃吧！根据图片可知是男孩吃午餐，It’s time for+名词，lunch午餐，符合题意。
32．句意：我们在______读和写。根据图片可知是英语课，in+课程名词，English class英语课，符合题意。
33．句意：该_____了，让我们数一数写一写吧。根据图片可知是数学课，It’s time for+名词，maths class数学课，符合题意。
34．These are our class rules.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。class rules班规，our我们的，These这些，are是，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：这些是我们的班规。故答案为These are our class rules.
35．Our classroom is clean and tidy.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。is是，Our我们的，clean and tidy干净又整洁，classroom教室，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们的教室干净又整洁。故答案为Our classroom is clean and tidy.
36．She is sleeping in the bedroom.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。She她，in the bedroom在卧室，is sleeping正在睡觉，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给的词义可连成句子：她正在卧室睡觉。故答案为She is sleeping in the bedroom.
37．You have to do your homework first.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。to无实义，用于不定式，You你，first首先，homework作业，have有，your你的，do做。根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句，结合短语have to（不得不）和 do your homework（做作业）的用法，连成句子：你得先做作业。故答案为You have to do your homework first.
38．It’s time for maths class.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。It’s time for该做某事了，maths class数学课，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：该上数学课了。故答案为It’s time for maths class.
39．Don’t be
【解析】句意：上学迟到。改为否定祈使句，在动词前加Don’t，后面动词be用原形。
40．When do
【解析】句意：我十二点吃午饭。对时间“at 12:00”提问用When，该句中根据实义动词have可知变一般疑问句应使用助动词，主语为I，所以选择助动词do。
41．Is it
【解析】原句句意：该起床了。本题考查句型转换。It’s是It is的缩写，含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把is提前，故答案为Is，it。
42．doesn’t finish
【解析】原句句意：他在四点三十放学。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。句中有实义动词finish，主语he是第三人称单数，改为否定句需借助助动词does，后跟not表示否定，可以缩写成doesn’t，后跟动词原形finish，故答案为doesn’t finish。
43．ten o’clock
【解析】原句句意：现在十点了。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。同义句可用ten o’clock表示十点，故答案为ten；o’clock。
44．C 45．E 46．A 47．B 48．D
【导语】本文介绍了珍妮的家规。
44．根据下句不要在床上跳。可知这句是问有什么家规，选C“你有什么家规？”
45．根据下句你喜欢它们吗？可知这句是描述了另一条家规，选E“不要在客厅跑。”
46．根据上句你喜欢它们吗？可知这句表达对家规的认可，选A““不要在床上跳”是一条好的规则。”
47．根据下局是的，你说得对。可知这句是提出了建议，选B“你可以跟你的家人谈论一下。”
48．根据下句不客气。可知这句是表达谢谢，选D“谢谢。”
49．A 50．B 51．B 52．A 53．A
【导语】本文介绍了李明的日常生活。
49．句意：我通常早上六点半起床。usually通常表明是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形get，故选A。
50．句意：我早上七点吃早餐。文章是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形have，故选B。
51．句意：我早上七点半去上学。on用于具体某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上，at用于具体的几点钟，in用于较长的时间段，故选B。
52．句意：我在学校吃午餐。文章是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形have，故选A。
53．句意：下午四点半放学。文章是一般现在时，主语School是第三人称，动词用第三人称单数ends，故选A。
54．T 55．F 56．T 57．F 58．T
【导语】本文主要描述了露西家的家规。
54．句意：露西有五条家规。根据原文可知露西家有5条家规，句子符合原文，故答案为T。
55．句意：他们周末可以在家里跑步。根据原文“Second, we can’t run in the house, because it’s easy to fall down.”可知不可以在家里跑步，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
56．句意：他们应该饭前洗手。根据原文“Third, we should wash hands before meals to keep healthy.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
57．句意：露西的哥哥/弟弟总是遵守规则。根据原文“My brother sometimes doesn’t follow the rules.”可知哥哥/弟弟有时不遵守家规，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
58．句意：露西认为家规很好。根据原文“I think these rules are good for us.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
59．A 60．B 61．B 62．A 63．B
【导语】本文是介绍汤姆的学校生活。
59．句意：汤姆什么时候起床？At 6:40 a.m.早上六点四十。At 7:00 a.m.早上七点。At 7:20 a.m.早上七点二十。根据短文“I get up at 6:40 a.m.”可知汤姆早上六点四十起床。
60．句意：第一节课什么时候开始？At 7:20 a.m.早上七点二十。At 8:00 a.m.早上八点。At 12:10 p.m.下午十二点十分。根据短文“Our first class starts at 8:00.”可知第一节课早上八点开始。
61．句意：汤姆在哪里吃午饭？At home.在家。At school.在学校。In the park.在公园。根据短文“I have lunch at 12:10 at school.”可知汤姆在学校吃午饭。
62．句意：汤姆下午有几节课？Two.两节。Three.三节。Four.四节。根据短文“In the afternoon, we have PE and science.”可知汤姆下午有体育和科学两节课。
63．句意：汤姆下午五点做什么？He has dinner.他吃晚饭。He does his homework.他做作业。He goes to bed.他上床睡觉。根据短文“I do my homework at 5:00.”可知汤姆下午五点做作业。
64．范文：
My School Day
I get up at seven o’clock. I have breakfast at 7:20. Then I go to school at 7:50. In the morning, I have Chinese, maths and English. I have lunch at school at 12:00. In the afternoon, I have music and PE. School is over at 4:00. After school, I play football with my friends. I go home at 5:30. I like my school day.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称根据提供的信息，以“My School Day”为题写一篇短文，注意时态是一般现在时，同时注意语句通顺连贯，无语法错误并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：get up起床，have breakfast吃早饭，go to school去学校，maths数学，have lunch吃午饭，play football踢足球，go home回家
参考句型：I...at...；I...with...
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