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Unit 4 Rules make for a better life!
Lesson 3 Spoken and unspoken rules
一、单项选择题
1.Look, after the terrible typhoon, those houses ________ at once.
A.require to repair B.are required to repair
C.require repairing D.are required repairing
2.— Ms. Griffin, what should we do stupid mistakes in the coming exams
— Be more careful.
A.avoid make B.avoiding making
C.avoid making D.to avoid making
3.The movie Ne Zha 2 ____ by over 10 billion people around the world these days.
A.sees B.is seen C.was seen D.saw
4. The boy ____ to play computer games before he goes to bed.
A.isn't allowed B.aren't allowed
C.doesn't allow D.wasn't allowed
5. Chinese ____ by more and more people around the world these days.
A.speaks B.spoke C.is spoken D.was spoken
6. We should be honest to our friends, because it ____ to be our traditional value.
A.is considered B.was considered
C.considered D.considers
二、句型转换
7. His mother doesn't allow him to go out.(改为被动语态)
People around the world eat hamburgers. (用被动语态升格)
Both Mom and Dad expect you to be healthy and happy. (改为被动语态)
You can't lend the book you borrowed from the library to others. (改为被动语态)
Teachers should allow students to speak out their own thoughts. (改为被动语态)
12. I feed these chickens twice a day.(改为被动语态)
三、阅读理解
Rules are everywhere and very important to us. Rules are also important in sports. So a teacher named Lisa interviewed one of her students, Edward. She wanted to know students' opinions about rules.
(L= Lisa E= Edward) L: Hello, Edward. What are you doing E: I am writing a report about rules. Our P. E. teacher told us that rules are important in sports. L: What do you think of the rules in sports E: I think rules can tell players what they can do and cannot do. If a player breaks a rule, he will be punished and the competition will be interrupted (打断). So every member must follow the rules. L: Could you please tell me what your P. E. teacher said E: Sure. Firstly, he took the basketball rules as an example. Players score points by putting the ball into another team's basket. Their shooting (投篮) can be worth (值……) one, two, or three points. Players must move the ball and they can pass it to a teammate. L: And I have heard that players may not keep the ball or run with it. Is it right E: Quite right! Because this would not allow other players to get the ball. L: Oh, I know. Anything else E: Then the teacher also talked about football rules. The game lasts for 90 minutes and is divided into the first half and the second half. In each half of the game, the chief referees (首席裁判) should make sure that the rest time is enough. And they can also decide the time spent in changing players. L: Thanks for your explanation.
根据表格内容,选择正确答案。
13.Lisa interviewed her student Edward to know _____.
A.if Edward was excellent
B.more about her students
C.how Edward thought of rules
D.what Edward's P.E. teacher was like
14.How did Edward like the rules
A.Important. B.Useless. C.Difficult. D.Boring.
15.Which of the following doesn't belong to the basketball rules
A.The game lasts for 90 minutes.
B.Players may not keep the ball or run with it.
C.The shooting can be worth one, two, or three points.
D.Players must move the ball and they can pass it to a teammate.
16.What does the underlined word "they" refer to in the passage
A.Students. B.The players.
C.The chief referees. D.Scores.
17.What kind of writing is the text
A.A story. B.A poem. C.News. D.An interview.
四、完形填空
完形填空
Every school has rules for students to follow. However, some students may see the 18. as a way in which teachers control them. Sometimes, they're unhappy and even feel 19. . Well, if you think your life is hard, you might think about the 20. in ancient times. For some of them, life was really hard.
In the old days, people believed that teachers had to be very 21. and had the right to punish the students. Parents didn't mind if teachers punished their children when their children didn't do what they were 22. to do. Often, the stricter a teacher was, the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher.
In fact, following school rules can be very important. For example, running in the hallways could cause a student to 23. . It may hurt himself or another person. Following the rules can also help the students in the classroom to learn 24. difficulty. In class, a teacher may ask students to raise their hands 25. they speak. If someone speaks out of turn, other students might not be able to hear the teacher 26. . School rules can help students prepare for their own futures as well. When they 27. and go out on their own, they'll soon find that they still need to follow rules.
Rules make the world much better. If there are no rules, life will be meaningless and in disorder.
18.A. rules B. excuses C. facts D. examples
19.A. tired B. angry C. excited D. good
20.A. doctors B. parents C. teachers D. students
21.A. kind B. clever C. strict D. careful
22.A. told B. heard C. invited D. watched
23.A.come out B. fall down C. move on D. pass by
24.A. about B. from C. except D. without
25.A. because B. though C. before D. unless
26.A. clearly B. luckily C. quickly D. politely
27.A. hurry up B. look up C. grow up D. dress up
答案解析部分
1.【答案】C
2.【答案】D
3.【答案】B
4.【答案】A
5.【答案】C
6.【答案】A
7.【答案】He isn't allowed to go out by his mother.
8.【答案】Hamburgers are eaten by people around the world.
9.【答案】You are expected to be healthy and happy by both Mom and Dad.
10.【答案】The book you borrowed from the library can't be lent to others.
11.【答案】Students should be allowed (by teachers) to speak out their own thoughts.
12.【答案】These chickens are fed twice a day.
【答案】13.C
14.A
15.A
16.C
17.D
【答案】18.A;19.B;20.D;21.C;22.A;23.B;24.D;25.C;26.A;27.C