(共42张PPT)
Unit 9
Forces
of Nature
了解地震等自然灾害的普遍性,增强安全意识与防灾意识。
运用略读、扫读策略获取文本信息,提升自主阅读能力。
通过 Pair work、Group work,提升合作学习与探究能力。
能够理解并运用与地震安全相关的词汇和句型。
掌握建议与义务表达。
能口头和书面描述地震中的自我保护措施。
能够通过因果分析等方式,培养逻辑思维和信息整合能力。
能够在小组讨论中提出合理建议,发展批判性思维和创造性思维。
2008
5
8
17,000
19,930,000
2
69,000
12
28
845,100,000,000
374,000
8451亿
1993万
What does these numbers remind you
1万 7
6 万 9
37 万 4
69,000
17,000
374,000
19,930,000
845.1 billion
It is the most serious earthquake since the founding of the PRC. It affected the widest area, caused the heaviest losses, and was the most difficult to rescue.
5 12 汶川地震是中华人民共和国成立以来最严重、波及范围最广、灾害损失最重、救灾难度最大的一次地震。
If an earthquake happens, what should we do to protect ourselves
After the earthquake, Wenchuan became ruins.
New word
danger
/ de nd (r)/
n. 危险
The two boys hide under a desk. ( )
New word
hide
/ha d/
v. 藏,躲避
The girl hides under a big tree. ( )
It’s dangerous.
We should stay away from trees.
adj. 危险的
New word
emergency
/ m rd nsi/
n. 紧急情况
在… 的角落
The two boys sit in the corner of the walls.
They use something to protect their heads. ( )
They want to take the lift (电梯). ( )
Never take the lift in an emergency.
We should walk downstairs to
an open area.
What other things can we
do during an earthquake
It is about safety tips to protect ourselves in an earthquake.
1. What is the main idea of the passage
_____________________________________________________________
Luckily,here are some safety tips for you to follow.
2.How many main safety tips are mentioned
__________________________________
Three main tips.
①know where to hide
②prepare an emergency kit
③take part in school safety training
When a serious earthquake happens, it can be very sudden and dangerous.
What can we do during such a dangerous earthquake
Hide under a strong desk and hang on to its legs if we are indoors.
We can hide under a strong desk or sit in the corner of the walls.
1. Where should we hide if we are indoors during an earthquake
2. Where should we hide if we are outdoors during an earthquake
We should find an open area and stay away from trees and power lines.
Because it can help us put our knowledge into practice.
3. Why should students join in safety training at school
an emergency kit
help save your life
school safety training
put your knowledge
into practice
hide
emergency kit
safety training
Hide under a strong desk.
Sit in the corner of walls.
Outdoors
Stay away from trees and power lines.
Keep enough food and water, a flashlight, a knife, a strong rope
move around
aftershocks
No,we don't.
We must always be prepared.
When one place gets in trouble,
help comes from all directions.
一方有难,八方支援!
Love can help us get through hard times.
这个故事发生在 2003 年。The story __________________.
你怎么啦?What ______________ you
昨天我碰巧遇到了 Tom。
I _______________________ yesterday.
sth. happen (to sb.): sth. 发生 (在 sb. 身上)
sb. happen to do sth.: sb. 碰巧做…
happened in 2003
happened to
happened to meet Tom
练习
① 我妹妹太小而不能去上学。
My sister is _______________________________.
My sister is _______________________________.
My sister is __________________________________.
点拨:too...to... ____________________
so...that... ____________________
not...enough to do sth. ____________________
太… 不能…
如此… 以至于…
不足够… 去做…
too young to go to school
so young that she can't go to school
not old enough to go to school
首先
hang on to 紧紧抓住
= keep away from 远离
= stay/keep away from 远离
更加容易
adv. 比较级
足够的水 _________________ 足够好 __________________
足够快 _________________ 足够的钱 _______________
足够老 _________________ 足够的作业 ________________
enough 放名词前 / 后都可,放形容词或副词之后
enough water
good / well enough
fast enough
enough money
old enough
enough homework
enough adj. 充足的,足够的;adv. 充足地,足够地
其次/此外
最重要的是...
put ... into practice 把... 付诸实践
到处活动
= at once, immediately 立刻
expect to do sth.期待 / 预计做…
不定代词 no one, 表 “没有人”,谓语动词用单数
whether 引导宾语从句,表示 “是否”,可与 if 互换
做好准备
不定式表目的
生存技能_______________
①survive v. 幸存
在地震中幸存 _______________________
在火灾中逃生_______________________
②survival n. 幸存
survive + 灾难
survive the earthquake
survive the fire
survival skills
keep safe
aftershocks
training
dangerous
hide
dangerous
Luckily
prepared
safety
ide
ftershock
emergency
ildfire
To begin with
stay away from
too
to
don't expect
In this way, we can keep safe more easily.