河南周口市川汇区周口恒大中学2025-2026学年下学期高二年级第一次月考英语试题(含解析,无听力音频有听力原文)

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名称 河南周口市川汇区周口恒大中学2025-2026学年下学期高二年级第一次月考英语试题(含解析,无听力音频有听力原文)
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2025-2026 学年下学期高二年级第一次月考
英语试题
(120 分钟 150 分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1 .What does Jenny plan to do
A .Stay in the summer school. B .Do some work. C .Travel with the man.
2 .What does the man suggest the woman do
A .Request a wake-up call. B .Catch the first flight. C .Go to bed early.
3 .What are the speakers doing
A .Studying English. B .Shopping in a store. C .Ordering a meal.
4 .Why does the woman talk to the man
A .To offer information. B .To ask for help. C .To arrange a visit.
5 .What kind of vacation does the woman recommend
A .A beach holiday. B .An adventure tour. C .A trip to historical sites.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答 时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
6 .How much will the man pay for the Bluetooth earphone
A .$140. B .$200. C .$230.
7 .What is the relationship between the speakers
A .Employer and employee. B .Saleswoman and customer. C .Shop owner and repairman.
试卷第 1 页,共 14 页
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
8 .What is the woman complaining of
A .Her hairstyle. B .Her shape. C .Her salary.
9 .What does the man think of exercising in a gym
A .Unwise. B .Expensive. C .Practical.
10 .What will the woman probably do
A .Go to work by bike. B .Run in the park. C .Buy fashionable clothes.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
11 .What does the woman say about her washing machine
A .Helpful. B .Troublesome. C .Satisfying.
12 .When did the washing machine start making an awful noise
A .A few weeks ago. B .Five days ago. C .Yesterday.
13 .Where does the conversation take place
A .In a restaurant. B .In a shop. C .At the woman’s home.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
14 .Who asked the woman to look after the man
A .His mother. B .Mike. C .His friend.
15 .What is the man probably
A .A waiter. B .An actor. C .A cook.
16 .What is the man’s attitude towards the woman’s advice
A .Unconcerned. B .Favorable. C .Doubtful.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17 .What is Wang Dewen famous for
A .His woodworking skill. B .His parenting experience. C .His easy life.
18 .What did Wang first make with wood
A .A door. B .A bridge. C .A pot cover.
试卷第 2 页,共 14 页
19 .Why did Wang make wooden toys
A .To support his family. B .For his grandson. C .Due to his son.
20 .What is the wish of Wang’s son
A .Publicizing the ancient Chinese skills.
B .Making his father well-known.
C .Enjoying more farm produce.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
Four Unique Bookstores in London worth Visiting
If you are a reader planning a trip to London sometime soon, and are looking for a fresh view on books, here are four must-visit bookstores.
The Poetry Pharmacy
Situated in Oxford Street, the store sells books and poems as “prescriptions (处方)”. Their books are arranged on shelves covering different needs like “Comfort,” “Words of Love,” and “Calm”. It also has a set of amazing “medicine bottles” filled with capsules containing poetry related to a particular theme, like “Chill pills”, “Joy” and “Social Media Detox”. Visitors can receive poetry pill “prescriptions” based on how they’re feeling.
Hatchards
Hatchards, the oldest bookstore (Piccadilly) in London, was founded by John
Hatchard in 1797, and today, it still stands as an amazing five-story bookshop. It
contains most of the titles that any bookworm could possibly want, and even carries
newly-signed first editions and special editions of different books. The store delivers nothing but exceptional quality through its collections — even the British royal family buy their books from it.
Books for Cooks
试卷第 3 页,共 14 页
Lying in Notting Hill, Books for Cooks sells various delicious titles on food,
and also has a test kitchen or café at the back of its shop, where customers can try the recipes inside the store’s books, made with care by its chefs. Every day, the team will choose different recipes from among the many books in the shop, cooking and serving them to customers.
Daunt Books
Established in the 1990s, the bookstore (Marylebone High Street) offers a
diverse selection of books that they arrange by country or region, allowing guests to actually go on a worldwide adventure. It’s a space made for the adventurous at heart, allowing readers to discover new voices and experiences from different places.
21 .Where is the bookstore providing emotional support through its “prescriptions”
A .In Piccadilly. B .In Oxford Street.
C .In Notting Hill. D .In Marylebone High Street.
22 .Which bookstore holds the longest history in London
A .Hatchards. B .Books for Cooks.
C .Daunt Books. D .The Poetry Pharmacy.
23 .What is a feature of Books for Cooks
A .It was founded in 1990. B .It arranges books by title.
C .It offers cooking experiences. D .It is known for its famous chefs.
B
After 529 days lost in the tough Australian forest, Valerie, a tiny dachshund (腊肠犬) weighing only four kilograms, is finally home. She lies comfortably between her owners, Georgia Gardner and Josh Fishlock-a clear difference to her recent hard time on remote Kangaroo Island.
Valerie disappeared during a camping trip in November 2023. Despite being microchipped (植入微芯片) and wearing a tracking collar (项圈), the island’s small population and lack of nearby devices meant she couldn’t be located. Heartbroken, her owners searched for days with community help, leaving items behind, but
ultimately had to return home without her. “Leaving the island was the hardest
试卷第 4 页,共 14 页
decision,” Fishlock remembered.
Weeks turned into months with no sign of Valerie. Gardner and Fishlock tried to accept that she might be gone forever, struggling with sadness while imagining
unlikely situations where she was safe. The island’s wild animals made survival seem impossible for such a small dog.
Then, in February 2025, over a year after her disappearance, hope returned. A farmer spotted a small dog and shared a photo with Kangala Wildlife Rescue. The rescue team, led by Lisa Karran, recognized Valerie despite the incredible odds.
“There’s no way that a four-kilo dog could survive that long,” Gardner initially thought, but the photo confirmed it was Valerie.
Capturing her proved difficult. Standard traps caught cats and even kangaroos, but not the tricky dachshund. Karran’s team spent weeks designing a special solution: a large, roofed pen (围栏) equipped with wildlife cameras, a remote-controlled door, Valerie’s familiar toys, and tasty food like roast chicken. After nearly two months of patient effort, Valerie finally entered the pen and relaxed long enough for the team to remotely close the door.
Valerie was found remarkably healthy, even slightly heavier, roughly 50
kilometers from her campsite. Her survival methods remain a mystery, though
rescuers guess she drank farm water, sought shelter in holes, and possibly searched for food for herself. Now safely home, Valerie. has settled back into her routine. Her owners believe she has become more independent yet still deeply connected to them.
24 .Why was Valerie difficult to locate after her disappearance
A .The island had few people and devices.B .Her tracking collar was broken.
C .She removed her microchip by herself. D .Locals stopped helping her owners.
25 .What does the underlined word “Capturing” in paragraph 5 probably mean
A .Observing. B .Photographing. C .Catching. D .Feeding.
26 .What can we learn about Valerie’s experience in the wild
A .Her owners never looked for her. B .Her collar led her to the shelter.
C .She got on well with wild animals. D .She found sufficient foods.
试卷第 5 页,共 14 页
27 .Which of the following is the best title for the text
A .A Couple Have Been Healthy in the Wild B .A Lost Dachshund Has Returned Home
C .The Difficulty of Rescuing Wild. Animals D .An Unwanted Encounter With a Dachshund
C
In today’s demanding world, many seek comfort in books. As a parent
balancing work and family, I find peace by escaping to early 20th-century India
through Abraham Verghese’s The Covenant of Water after my children sleep. The
sensory experience — warmth, jasmine-scented air — offers much-needed relaxation. During a winter of constant illness, Frances Mayes ’ Under the Tuscan Sun let me
picture myself wandering Italian vineyards, providing calm without leaving home.
This practice, known as bibliotherapy (阅读疗法), is recognized as. a powerful wellness tool. Therapist Emely Rumble explained, “Few opportunities exist to slow down and turn inward.” Books create space for self-reflection away from daily
pressures. More than escapism, books often have powerful effects on people, making readers cry or causing them to get angry. “If readers find themselves connecting
emotionally with certain characters, they should consider what’s making them attach to those individuals,” Rumble said. She recommended readers keep journals on hand to write down what they learn about themselves.
Reading also broadens views. Engaging with varied stories challenges fixed
thinking. “We might realize we’re viewing things narrowly or worrying too much,”
noted Rumble. Stories reframe our worldview while reminding us that we’re not alone in facing life’s challenges. This shared-humanity aspect reduces loneliness.
Finding enjoyable genres (体裁) — historical fiction, sci-fi, nature writing — is key. Librarians or platforms like Goodreads can guide selections. Devices
(audiobook, print, e-reader) matter less than personal preference. Therapists often use
books because story characters ease discussions of difficult experiences.
Despite the benefits of books, people have been reading less. The average
试卷第 6 页,共 14 页
American read 12.6 books during the previous year — the lowest number since 1990. But Rumble advised that it should be best not to set goals for how many books you’ll get through in a week or a year. “Once we start focusing on how much we’re reading, we take the joy away from the benefits of slowing down,” she said: She spent months enjoying Mary Ann Shaffer’s The Guernsey Literary and Potato Peel Pie Society,
researching wartime letters and Channel Islands history — a model of joyful engagement.
28 .What is the function of the first paragraph
A.To compare different views on reading. B.To stress the necessity of relaxation.
C .To introduce the concept of bibliotherapy. D .To present insights about reading habits.
29 .What did Emely Rumble advise readers to do when stories bring out strong emotions
A .Research the background of characters.B .Journal their emotional reflections.
C .Ignore. the emotions and continue reading. D .Share their feelings: with other readers.
30 .What is the third paragraph mainly about
A .The best way to choose books. B .A key benefit of reading books.
C .The importance of reading speed. D .A challenge in the reading journey.
31 .What can we infer from the last paragraph
A .Slow reading is worth encouraging. B .Fewer people like historical books.
C .The reading rate will increase soon. D .People should set high reading goals.
D
Fantasy stories often feature walking trees, like Groot or the Whomping Willow. While real trees aren’t that athletic, science shows they do move, just incredibly slowly.
Trees constantly seek sunlight and water. Young trees stretch their branches
towards the sun in a process called phototropism. They need light to grow. If sunlight is blocked, they slowly bend towards brighter areas. Tree roots also move. They sense
试卷第 7 页,共 14 页
water in the soil and grow towards it. Sometimes, this causes problems when roots seek water inside pipes, even reaching into people’s toilets. There are tales of a
“walking palm tree” in Central and South America that supposedly moves using its special roots. However, scientists say there’s no real evidence that trees actually get up and walk like those in the stories.
While individual trees stay rooted, entire forests can move over very long
periods. This is called forest migration (迁移). Trees don’t walk or fly, they migrate over generations by spreading their seeds. Animals like squirrels carry nuts. Birds eat berries and drop the seeds elsewhere. Wind blows seeds to new locations. Seeds that land in suitable spots grow into new trees.
Historically, forests slowly migrated as climates changed, perhaps moving
100—500 meters per year. But today, human-caused climate change is damaging
habitats much faster than forests can naturally move. Rising seas threaten coastal
forests like mangroves. Warmer temperatures make it hard for spruce trees in Canada. Drier weather harms pines in the American southwest.
“Trees just cannot keep up,” says ecologist Leslie Brandt: “Their habitats are
changing faster than they can migrate.” To help, scientists are trying “assisted
migration”. This means planting tree seeds in new areas where the future climate
might suit them better. For example, in Minnesota, forests are suffering from more
floods and harmful insects, so scientists are planting trees like cottonwoods and
willows to replace dying maples (枫树). They work with local communities to ensure these changes meet everyone’s needs, as people rely on forests! Even though forests need to adapt, the goal isn’t to completely change them, but to help them survive.
32 .What do scientists say about the “walking palm tree”
A .Its roots can damage water pipes. B .It moves quickly using special roots.
C .It grows well in wet environments. D .There is no clear proof of its walking.
33 .How do forests migrate naturally over generations
A .By seeds being spread to new areas. B .By roots growing towards water.
C .By animals carrying adult trees. D .By scientists planting new seeds.
试卷第 8 页,共 14 页
34 .Why are scientists planting cottonwoods and willows in Minnesota
A .Their roots hold soil in place. B .Locals prize them for beauty.
C .They survive floods and insect attacks. D .They outgrow maples in cold climates. 35 .What is the text mainly about
A .Differences between fantasy trees and real ones. B .The role of seeds in tree growth.
C .How climate change harms forests. D .Natural and assisted forest migration.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
阅读短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whether you’re an anxious new freshman or a confident senior, heading back to school signals a time of change: new classes, new teachers, new schedules and a new social scene. 36 . Stretch yourself too thin and you might feel stressed out.
Here are some ways to get control.
●Plan ahead 37 Mark the dates of midterms, finals and other tests.
Note the due dates of term papers, essays and other projects as they are assigned. List any other time commitments you have. When your calendar starts to fill, learn to say no to other activities until things calm down.
●Stay ahead. Try not to fall behind. If you feel depressed, let your teachers and parents know. 38 . Almost everyone struggles with a particular subject or
class. When you do, ask your teacher for extra help after class. Taking a few minutes to address the problem right away can save time later, and if your teacher knows that you’re struggling with something, they’re likely to be more understanding of the
situation.
● 39 . Paying attention in class can pay off in the long run. Sure, it’s
often easier said than done, but actively listening during lectures can make recalling information easier when it comes time to study and remember things.
●Take notes. If you take notes and review them before class begins, you can ask a teacher to go over anything you don’t understand. It can also be helpful to go over
试卷第 9 页,共 14 页
notes with a friend after class—as long as you’re confident your friend really understands the material! 40
A .Listen up
B .Get enough sleep to stay energetic
C .Join clubs to make new friends quickly
D .Get a wall calendar or a personal planner
E .It’s better to get help early than to wait
F .So many choices and things compete for your time
G .Learning good note-taking skills in high school also gives you an advantage in college
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
7l - year - old Jin Hui has become the first Chinese man in his seventies to run 100 meters faster than 14 seconds, finishing in 13.97 seconds at the 2024 China Track and Field Masters. The steel factory worker from Inner Mongolia won five gold medals in his age group for
events like the 200m race, long jump, and two team relay races.
Referred to as China’s “tough uncle”, Jin only started practicing sports after
retiring in 2008. Following his son’s advice, he an older adults’ soccer team. Though
less than others, he trained harder, often running 2,000 meters extra during practice. His effort teammates, who encouraged him to running competitions, In his first
track event in 2023, he came second in the 100 meters with 15.26 seconds. Just one year later, he broke his own record by over a second and every event he entered. “Beating records
was my greatest ,” Jin told CCTV, sharing his excitement about his own abilities.
Now aiming to compete globally, Jin shows it’s never too to succeed in sports. His journey from factory worker to gold medalist proves that regular ________ and strong will can help people achieve things, even after age 70.
His story has made many people talk about what older adults can achieve through
试卷第 10 页,共 14 页
. However, doctors warn that fast running can be for people over 70, everyone to check their health before trying intense activities.
41 .A .retired B .fired C .employed D .promoted
42 .A .rarely B .seriously C .angrily D .unfortunately
43 .A .founded B .left C.joined D .managed
44 .A .determined B .rewarded C .motivated D .skilled
45 .A .puzzled B .impressed C .disappointed D .annoyed
46 .A .avoid B .quit C .delay D .try
47 .A .won B .lost C .missed D .held
48 .A .secret B .happiness C .anxiety D .boredom
49 .A .falling behind B .looking back C .pushing past D .giving up
50 .A .late B .early C .fast D .slow
51 .A .contact B .practice C .income D .treatment
52 .A .ordinary B .simple C .worrying D .amazing
53 .A .work B .study C .sports D .services
54 .A .risky B .comfortable C .beneficial D .exciting
55 .A .allowing B .forcing C .begging D .advising
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Great Changes in My Hometown
Great changes 56 (take) place in my hometown in the past ten years.
Several years ago, my hometown was a small and poor village, 57 was difficult for villagers to make a living. Therefore, most young people travelled far to big cities 58 (find) jobs, with seniors and children 59 (leave) at
home. Besides, with inconvenient transportation and no modern facilities. life here was dull and uncomfortable.
However, with the economic 60 (develop) and the improvement of
people’s living standards, my hometown has taken on 61 brand new look.
First of all, 62 (compare) to limited choices on daily diets ten years ago, more
试卷第 11 页,共 14 页
and more nutritious foods have been introduced to people’s diet. What’s more, there are many factories around my hometown, so young adults are moving back to work and accompany their family at the same time. Besides, in terms 63 the
transportation, private cars can be seen everywhere. And now it is easy and
convenient for us to do all kinds of activities, including going shopping, watching
movies and going to concerts. which makes our life colourful and 64 (thrill).
As far as I am 65 (concern), I really enjoy and appreciate the life at present and I do believe my hometown will be better and better.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
66.假定你是李华,你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地” 写一则通知,请大家观看英语戏剧表演。内容包括:
1. 表演内容
2. 表演时间、地点
3. 请准时到场,欢迎对表演提出意见。
注意:1. 词数 100 左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;
3. 参考词汇:英语戏剧表演 English Drama Show
Notice
试卷第 12 页,共 14 页
___________________________________________________
第二节(满分 25 分)
67 .阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Billy Ray Harris was a homeless man who spent his days on the streets of
Kansas City, begging for money to buy food and, if he was lucky, a bed for the night. Life had not been kind to him, and each day was a struggle to survive. As he sat on
the sidewalk, holding his cup, he would often reflect on his past and wonder how he
had ended up in such a difficult situation. The sound of coins clinking (叮当) into his cup was a small comfort, a reminder that there were still kind people in the world who cared enough to help him get through another day.
One morning, as Billy sat in his usual spot, he heard the familiar sound of coins dropping into his cup. But this time, the noise was louder than usual. If he had looked up, he’d have seen a young lady on her way to work. But he didn’t. She was in a hurry and didn’t realize that, along with some change, she had accidentally dropped her
diamond ring into Billy’s cup. It wasn’t until later, when Billy finally looked into his cup, that he noticed something unusual. Among the coins was a shiny diamond ring. He picked it up and examined it closely, hardly believing his eyes. It was a beautiful ring, and he knew it must be worth a lot of money.
Billy’s first thought was to take the ring to a jeweler and sell it. He did just that, and to his astonishment, the jeweler offered him $4,000 for it. This was more money than Billy had seen in years. He could use the money to change his life — buy food, rent a room, maybe even start over. But as he stood there, holding the ring, he thought about his grandfather, who had always brought him up to do the right thing, and knew he had to reconsider.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After a long and difficult internal struggle, Billy made up his mind.
试卷第 13 页,共 14 页
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
The woman was touched by Billy’s act of honesty and decided to help him.
试卷第 14 页,共 14 页
1 .B
【原文】M: Does Jenny plan to go to summer school
W: No, she wants to work and save some money during the summer holiday.
M: That’s good. Maybe she can help and pay some of her college tuition next time.
2 .A
【原文】W: I hope I won’t oversleep. I’ve simply got to catch the first flight.
M: If I were you, I’d request a wake-up call from the hotel reception.
3 .C
【原文】M: Here is a menu printed in English. What would you like, Judy
W: Well, I think I’ll have fried chicken first. It’s one of the most popular foods here.
4 .B
【原文】W: Could you please go and get the parcel for me I’m going to pick up my son.
M: No problem. By the way, where should I put your parcel
W: You can keep it. I’ll fetch it at your place later.
5 .C
【原文】M: My wife and I are thinking about taking our parents on a vacation. Do you have any suggestions about where to go
W: Why not try some historical places of interest They can have fun there.
6 .A 7 .B
【原文】M: Excuse me, how much does this Bluetooth earphone cost
W: It is $200, but I can give you a 30% discount with some small free gifts.
M: That sounds great. By the way, if there is something wrong with the earphone, can I change it for a new one
W: Yes, but you must return it within a month.
M: Then is there a charge for that I know other stores require a fee for that.
W: There will be no charge at all. And we provide repair service free of charge.
M: That’s great. I’ll take it.
8 .B 9 .C 10 .A
【原文】W: Oh, I’ve got so out of shape recently that none of my clothes fit me.
M: Why don’t you go to a gym
答案第 1 页,共 13 页
W: That’s not my style and it’s always expensive. I’d rather exercise at home.
M: Well, everyone I know who has tried to get into shape by exercising at home has given up. But if you pay to join the gym, you’ll be more likely to succeed.
W: You might have a point, but there must be something else I can do.
M: I know. Why don’t you ride to work every day, and then take a nice long ride through the park on your way home
W: Sounds good.
11 .B 12 .A 13 .C
【原文】M: Good morning, Miss. I got a call from you yesterday that you’ve got a problem with your washing machine.
W: Yes, come in please. The washing machine is in the bathroom upstairs. It keeps breaking down.
M: When did it first break down
W: About five days ago. I’ve tried to use it since then. Sometimes it works and sometimes it doesn’t. It’s very annoying.
M: If I can’t fix it, it would be quicker and easier to change it for a new one.
W: I see. Over the last few weeks, it’s also been making an awful noise when it’s in use.
M: OK. I’ll start by looking at the motor. Oh, yes. There is the problem. I’ll sort it out in a few minutes.
W: What’s wrong with it
M: Part of the motor is loose. I can put it back in place quite easily. Look! It’s OK now.
W: Thanks a lot. Would you like a cup of tea or coffee
M: No, thanks. But I’m afraid you have to pay $15 for it.
W: That’s OK.
14 .A 15 .C 16 .B
【原文】W: Why are you still home, Daniel
M: I lost myjob last week.
W: Oh, no! How are you going to pay for your rent
M: I was hoping you’d help me out. Anyway, Mom asked you to take care of me.
W: I guess I have no choice but I can’t pay your rent forever. Do you have any plans
答案第 2 页,共 13 页
M: I’m afraid not. I thought my job at the theater was perfect.
W: You only sold tickets to people.
M: Right, but I could watch great movies for free!
W: Come on! I know you’re a great cook and you want to open your own sandwich shop for a long time. Why don’t you try that
M: How should I begin I don’t know anything about running a business.
W: Well, I do. I know all the things you have to do to get started. And my friend, Mike, just closed his coffee house, and it’s a perfect place for your sandwich shop.
M: That sounds perfect!
17 .A 18 .C 19 .B 20 .A
【原文】M: A Chinese man has caught millions of viewers’ eyes online for his amazing
woodworking skill. He is Wang Dewen, who is known as “Grandpa Amu” on YouTube. His most popular video, which shows him making a fantastic wooden bridge, gained more than 42 million
views. Wang’s family lived a hard life in Shandong Province. There were four kids and his mother didn’t have enough food for them, so he began to learn the skill to support his family. Wang’s first piece was a cooking pot cover. He made it for his mother. For the next fifty years, Wang worked as a farmer. When he was free, he made furniture as well as doors for local building projects. Two years ago, Wang left Shandong Province to live with his son in Guangxi Province. He made kinds of wooden toys for his grandson. His son made the processes into videos and shared them online. He wanted more people to know these ancient Chinese skills and hoped to use their influence to
help the local villagers to sell their farm produce.
21 .B 22 .A 23 .C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了伦敦四个独特的书店。
21 .细节理解题。根据 The Poetry Pharmacy 部分中的“Situated in Oxford Street, the store sells books and poems as “prescriptions (处方)”.(该书店位于牛津街,将书籍和诗歌当作“处方” 出售。)”以及“Visitors can receive poetry pill “prescriptions” based on how they’re feeling. (访客可根据自身感受获得诗歌胶囊“处方” 。)”可知,通过“处方”提供情感支持的书店是 The Poetry Pharmacy,其位于牛津街。故选 B 项。
22 .细节理解题。根据 Hatchards 部分中的“Hatchards, the oldest bookstore (Piccadilly) in
London, was founded by John Hatchard in 1797, and today, it still stands as an amazing five-story
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bookshop. (哈查兹书店是伦敦最古老的书店(位于皮卡迪利大街),由约翰·哈查德于 1797 年创立,如今,它仍是一家令人惊叹的五层楼高的书店。)”可知,Hatchards 是伦敦历史最悠久的书店。故选 A 项。
23 .细节理解题。根据 Books for Cooks 部分中的“Lying in Notting Hill, Books for Cooks sells various delicious titles on food, and also has a test kitchen or café at the back of its shop, where
customers can try the recipes inside the store’s books, made with care by its chefs. Every day, the team will choose different recipes from among the many books in the shop, cooking and serving
them to customers. (烹饪书店位于诺丁山,出售各类与美食相关的精彩书籍,书店后方还设有一个实验厨房或咖啡馆,顾客可以在这里品尝到厨师精心制作的、出自店内书籍里的食谱美食。每天,团队都会从店内众多书籍中挑选不同的食谱,烹饪后提供给顾客。)”可知,Books for Cooks 的特色是为顾客提供烹饪体验,即品尝书中食谱制作的美食。故选 C 项。
24 .A 25 .C 26 .D 27 .B
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。报道了一只体重只有 4 公斤的小腊肠狗在艰难的澳大利亚森林中迷失了 529 天后,终于回家了的故事。
24.细节理解题。根据第二段“Despite being microchipped (植入微芯片) and wearing a tracking collar (项圈), the island’s small population and lack of nearby devices meant she couldn’t be
located.(尽管她身上有微芯片,还戴着追踪项圈,但岛上人口少,附近也没有设备,这意味着她无法被定位)”可知,岛上人少且设备缺乏,所以很难找到 Valerie 。故选 A 项。
25 .词句猜测题。根据后文“Standard traps caught cats and even kangaroos, but not the tricky
dachshund. Karran’s team spent weeks designing a special solution: a large, roofed pen (围栏)
equipped with wildlife cameras, a remote-controlled door, Valerie’s familiar toys, and tasty food
like roast chicken.(标准的陷阱可以捕获猫,甚至袋鼠,但不能捕获狡猾的腊肠犬。Karran 的团队花了数周时间设计了一个特殊的解决方案:一个装有野生动物摄像机的有顶大围栏,一个遥控门,瓦莱丽熟悉的玩具,以及像烤鸡这样的美味食物)”可知,Karran 的团队花了数周时间布置陷阱去捕获腊肠犬,推知 Capturing 应是“捕获”之意,和 C 项意思相近。故选 C 项。
26 .推理判断题。根据最后一段“Valerie was found remarkably healthy, even slightly heavier, roughly 50 kilometers from her campsite.(Valerie 在离她的营地大约 50 公里的地方被发现时非常健康,甚至稍微重了一点)”可知,Valerie 被发现时身体状况极佳,甚至体重略有增加。由此可推断,她在野外找到了足够的食物。故选 D 项。
27 .主旨大意题。根据第一段“After 529 days lost in the tough Australian forest, Valerie, a tiny
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dachshund (腊肠犬) weighing only four kilograms, is finally home. She lies comfortably between her owners, Georgia Gardner and Josh Fishlock-a clear difference to her recent hard time on
remote Kangaroo Island.(在艰难的澳大利亚森林中迷失了 529 天后,Valerie ,一只体重只有 4公斤的小腊肠狗,终于回家了。她舒适地躺在她的主人 Georgia Gardner 和 Josh Fishlock 之间——这与她最近在偏远的袋鼠岛上度过的艰难时光明显不同)”以及通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了腊肠犬 Valerie在澳大利亚森林失踪 529 天后,最终被找到并安全回家的故事,所以 B 项“一只迷路的腊肠狗已经回家了”是本文最好的标题。故选 B 项。
28 .C 29 .B 30 .B 31 .A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了阅读疗法——通过书籍实现情感疗愈、自我反思和视野拓展的身心健康方式。
28 .推理判断题。根据第一段“In today’s demanding world, many seek comfort in books. As a parent balancing work and family, I find peace by escaping to early 20th-century India through
Abraham Verghese’s The Covenant of Water after my children sleep. The sensory experience — warmth, jasmine-scented air—offers much-needed relaxation. During a winter of constant illness, Frances Mayes’ Under the Tuscan Sun let me picture myself wandering Italian vineyards,
providing calm without leaving home.(在当今要求苛刻的世界里,许多人在书中寻求安慰。作为一名平衡工作和家庭的父母,我在孩子们睡觉后,通过 Abraham Verghese 的 The Covenant of Water 逃到 20 世纪初的印度寻找平静。感官体验——温暖、茉莉花香味的空气——提供了急需的放松。在一个不断生病的冬天,Frances Mayes 的 Under the Tuscan Sun 让我想象自己在意大利的葡萄园里漫步,不出户就能享受平静)”可知,第一段作者讲述了自己作为平衡工作和家庭的家长,在孩子入睡后通过阅读 Abraham Verghese 的 The Covenant of Water 和Frances Mayes 的 Under the Tuscan Sun 来获得平静和放松。下文紧接着提及“bibliotherapy(阅读疗法)” ,所以第一段的作用是引出“bibliotherapy”这一概念。故选 C 项。
29 .细节理解题。根据第二段“She recommended readers keep journals on hand to write down what they learn about themselves.(她建议读者随身携带日记本,以便随时记录下对自我的认知与发现)”可知,Emely Rumble 建议读者记录下他们的情感反思。故选 B 项。
30 .主旨大意题。根据第三段“Reading also broadens views. Engaging with varied stories
challenges fixed thinking. “We might realize we’re viewing things narrowly or worrying too
much,” noted Rumble. Stories reframe our worldview while reminding us that we’re not alone in facing life’s challenges. This shared-humanity aspect reduces loneliness.(阅读也能开阔视野。参
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与各种故事挑战固定思维。Rumble 说:“我们可能会意识到,我们看问题太狭隘了,或者担心得太多了。”故事重塑了我们的世界观,同时提醒我们,面对生活的挑战,我们并不孤单。这种共同的人性减少了孤独感)”可知,本段主要介绍了阅读能拓宽视野这一益处。故选 B 项。
31 .推理判断题。根据最后一段“But Rumble advised that it should be best not to set goals for how many books you’ll get through in a week or a year. “Once we start focusing on how much
we’re reading, we take the joy away from the benefits of slowing down,” she said: She spent
months enjoying Mary Ann Shaffer’s The Guernsey Literary and Potato Peel Pie Society,
researching wartime letters and Channel Islands history—a model of joyful engagement.(但
Rumble 建议,最好不要为一周或一年读完多少本书设定目标。她说:“一旦我们开始关注自己读了多少书,我们就失去了放慢阅读速度的乐趣。”她花了几个月的时间欣赏 Mary Ann Shaffer 的 the Guernsey Literary and Potato Peel Pie Society ,研究战时信件和海峡群岛历史——这是一个快乐参与的典范)”可推断,慢阅读是值得鼓励的。故选 A 项。
32 .D 33 .A 34 .C 35 .D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。树木虽自身移动极缓,但森林会通过种子传播自然迁移。然而,当下人类导致的气候变化使森林自然迁移受阻,科学家正通过“人工辅助迁移”助其生存。
32.细节理解题。根据第二段“However, scientists say there’s no real evidence that trees actually get up and walk like those in the stories.(然而,科学家们表示,并没有确凿的证据表明树木真的会像故事中的那样站起来走路)”可知,科学家称没有明确证据能证明“行走的棕榈树”会行走。故选 D 项。
33.细节理解题。根据第三段“Trees don’t walk or fly, they migrate over generations by spreading their seeds. Animals like squirrels carry nuts. Birds eat berries and drop the seeds elsewhere. Wind blows seeds to new locations. Seeds that land in suitable spots grow into new trees.(树不会走也不会飞,它们通过传播种子代代迁移。像松鼠这样的动物携带坚果。鸟儿吃浆果,把种子撒到别处。风把种子吹到新的地方。种子落在合适的地方会长成新树)”可知,森林通过将种子传播到新的区域在数代间自然迁移。故选 A 项。
34 .推理判断题。根据最后一段“For example, in Minnesota, forests are suffering from more
floods and harmful insects, so scientists are planting trees like cottonwoods and willows to replace dying maples (枫树).(例如,在明尼苏达州,森林遭受了更多的洪水和有害昆虫,所以科学家们正在种植像棉白杨和柳树这样的树木来代替垂死的枫树)”可推断,科学家在明尼苏达州种植棉白杨和柳树是因为它们能在洪水和害虫袭击中存活下来。故选 C 项。
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35 .主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章先介绍树会缓慢移动以及森林自然迁移的方式,接着阐述人类活动导致的气候变化使森林自然迁移面临困难,最后提到科学家的“辅助迁移”措施。由此可推断,文章主要介绍了自然的和辅助的森林迁移。故选 D 项。
36 .F 37 .D 38 .E 39 .A 40 .G
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章针对学生返校后面临的变化和压力,提出了四条建议:提前计划、保持进度、认真听讲和有效笔记,以帮助学生更好地适应新学期,避免过度压力。
36 .上文“Whether you’re an anxious new freshman or a confident senior, heading back to school signals a time of change: new classes, new teachers, new schedules and a new social scene.(无论你是焦虑的新生还是自信的高年级学生,回到学校都意味着一个变化的时刻:新的课程、新的老师、新的时间表和新的社交场景。)”描述了回到学校后学生面临的各种新变化。下文 “Stretch yourself too thin and you might feel stressed out.(把自己逼得太紧,你可能会感到压力很大。)”则进一步说明了如果应对不当可能会带来的压力。F 选项“So many choices and things compete for your time(有如此多的选择和事情在争夺你的时间)”承接上文,说明了因为新变化多,所以会有很多选择和事情需要处理,进而引出下文关于时间管理和压力管理的建议,符合题意。故选 F。
37 .本段小标题“Plan ahead.(提前计划。)”说明了本段主要讲述的是提前计划的重要性。下文“Mark the dates of midterms, finals and other tests. Note the due dates of term papers, essays
and other projects as they are assigned.(标记期中考试、期末考试和其他考试的日期。在布置学期论文、论文和其他作业时,记下截止日期。)”则具体说明了如何提前计划。D 选项“Get a wall calendar or a personal planner(买一个挂历或个人计划本)”承接上文,提出了一个具体的提前计划的方法,即使用挂历或个人计划本来记录重要日期和截止日期,符合题意。故选 D。
38.上文“If you feel depressed, let your teachers and parents know.(如果你感到沮丧,让你的老师和父母知道。)”说明了在遇到困难时应该寻求帮助。下文“Almost everyone struggles with a particular subject or class. When you do, ask your teacher for extra help after class.(几乎每个人都会在某个特定的科目或课程上遇到困难。当你遇到困难时,课后向老师寻求额外的帮
助。)”则进一步说明了如何寻求帮助。E 选项“It’s better to get help early than to wait(早点寻求帮助总比等待好)”承接上文,强调了及时寻求帮助的重要性,符合题意。故选 E。
39.本段下文“Paying attention in class can pay off in the long run. Sure, it’s often easier said than done, but actively listening during lectures can make recalling information easier when it comes
time to study and remember things.(从长远来看,上课集中注意力会有回报的。当然,说起来
答案第 7 页,共 13 页
容易做起来难,但在课堂上积极倾听可以让你在学习和记忆时更容易回忆起信息。)”说明了在课堂上集中注意力的重要性。A 选项“Listen up(听好了)”作为本段小标题,简洁明了地概括了本段的主要内容,即要集中注意力听讲,符合题意。故选 A。
40 .上文“If you take notes and review them before class begins, you can ask a teacher to go over anything you don’t understand. It can also be helpful to go over notes with a friend after class—as long as you’re confident your friend really understands the material!(如果你做笔记并在上课前复习,你可以请老师讲解你不理解的内容。课后和朋友一起复习笔记也很有帮助——只要你确信你的朋友真的理解了这些材料!)”说明了做笔记和复习笔记的重要性。G 选项“Learning good note-taking skills in high school also gives you an advantage in college(在高中学习良好的记笔记技巧也会给你在大学带来优势)”承接上文,进一步说明了学习良好的记笔记技巧的重要性,不仅在高中有用,在大学也有用,符合题意。故选 G。
41 .A 42 .B 43 .C 44 .D 45 .B 46 .D 47 .A 48 .B
49 .C 50 .A 51 .B 52 .D 53 .C 54 .A 55 .D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 71 岁的金辉在 2024 年中国田径大师赛上成为首位 70 多岁跑 100 米用时短于 14 秒的中国人,他原本是内蒙古的退休钢铁厂工人,退休后开始运动,从加入老年足球队到参加田径比赛,不断突破自我,打破纪录,他的故事激励着人们,同时也提醒 70 岁以上的人在尝试高强度运动前要检查身体状况。
41.考查形容词词义辨析。句意: 这位来自内蒙古的退休钢铁厂工人在他这个年龄组的 200米赛跑、跳远和两项接力赛等项目中获得了五枚金牌。A. retired 退休的;B. fired 被解雇的; C. employed 被雇佣的;D. promoted 被提升的。根据后文“after retiring in 2008”可知,金辉是一名退休的钢铁厂工人,此处为原词复现。故选 A 项。
42 .考查副词词义辨析。句意:被称为中国“硬汉大叔” 的金辉在 2008 年退休后才开始认真练习体育。A. rarely 罕见地;B. seriously 认真地;C. angrily 生气地;D. unfortunately 不幸地。根据后文“he trained harder, often running 2,000 meters extra during practice”可知,金辉对体育运动的态度是认真地,才会付出额外的努力训练。故选 B 项。
43 .考查动词词义辨析。句意:听从儿子的建议,他加入了一支老年人足球队。A. founded建立;B. left 离开;C. joined 加入;D. managed 管理。根据后文“an older adults’ soccer team”可知,此处指加入一支老年人足球队。故选 C 项。
44.考查形容词词义辨析。句意: 虽然他不如其他人熟练,但他训练更刻苦,经常在训练中
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多跑 2000 米。A. determined 有决心的;B. rewarded 有回报的;C. motivated 有动机的;D. skilled熟练的。根据后文“he trained harder, often running 2,000 meters extra during practice”可知,金辉不如其他人熟练,所以训练更刻苦。故选 D 项。
45.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他的努力给队友们留下了深刻印象,队友们鼓励他参加跑步比赛。A. puzzled 使困惑;B. impressed 给 留下深刻印象;C. disappointed 使失望;D.
annoyed 使恼怒。根据后文“who encouraged him to 6 running competitions”可知,金辉的努力给队友们留下了深刻印象,所以队友们鼓励他参加跑步比赛。故选 B 项。
46.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他的努力给队友们留下了深刻印象,队友们鼓励他参加跑步比赛。A. avoid 避免;B. quit 退出;C. delay 延迟;D. try 尝试。根据后文“In his first track event in 2023, he came second in the 100 meters with 15.26 seconds.”可知,队友们鼓励金辉尝试参加跑步比赛。故选 D 项。
47.考查动词词义辨析。句意:仅仅一年后,他就将自己的纪录提高了一秒多,并赢得了所有参赛项目的冠军。A. won 赢得;B. lost 失去;C. missed 错过;D. held 举行。根据前文“won five gold medals in his age group” 以及后文“every event he entered”可知,金辉在他参加的每一项比赛中都获胜了。故选 A 项。
48.考查名词词义辨析。句意:“打破纪录是我最大的快乐,”金辉告诉中央电视台,分享他突破自己能力的兴奋。A. secret 秘密;B. happiness 快乐;C. anxiety 焦虑;D. boredom 无聊。根据后文“sharing his excitement about 9 his own abilities”可知,打破纪录这件事给金辉带来了极大的快乐。故选 B 项。
49.考查动词短语辨析。句意:“打破纪录是我最大的快乐,”金辉告诉中央电视台,分享他突破自己能力的兴奋。A. falling behind 落后;B. looking back 回顾;C. pushing past 突破;
D. giving up 放弃。根据前文“the first Chinese man in his seventies to run 100 meters faster than 14 seconds, finishing in 13.97 seconds at the 2024 China Track and Field Masters”可知,他突破了自己的能力极限。故选 C 项。
50.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:现在,金辉的目标是参加全球比赛,他表明在体育上取得成功永远不会太晚。A. late 晚的;B. early 早的;C. fast 快的;D. slow 慢的。根据前文“7l-year-old Jin Hui has become the first Chinese man in his seventies to run 100 meters faster than 14
seconds, finishing in 13.97 seconds at the 2024 China Track and Field Masters.” 以及固定搭配“never too late to do sth.”可知,此处强调年龄不是阻碍,成功永远不晚。故选 A 项。
51.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他从工厂工人到金牌得主的历程证明,经常练习和坚强的意
答案第 9 页,共 13 页
志可以帮助人们实现惊人的事情,即使在 70 岁以后。A. contact 联系;B. practice 练习;C. income 收入;D. treatment 治疗。根据前文“he trained harder, often running 2,000 meters extra during practice” 以及“regular”可知,此处指经常练习。故选 B 项。
52.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他从工厂工人到金牌得主的历程证明,经常练习和坚强的意志可以帮助人们实现惊人的事情,即使在 70 岁以后。A. ordinary 普通的;B. simple 简单的;C. worrying 令人担忧的;D. amazing 惊人的。根据前文“7l-year-old Jin Hui has become the first Chinese man in his seventies to run 100 meters faster than 14 seconds, finishing in 13.97
seconds at the 2024 China Track and Field Masters.”可知,这是一项惊人的成就。故选 D 项。
53 .考查名词词义辨析。句意:他的故事让很多人谈论老年人通过运动可以取得什么成就。 A. work 工作;B. study 学习;C. sports 运动;D. services 服务。根据前文“7l-year-old Jin Hui has become the first Chinese man in his seventies to run 100 meters faster than 14 seconds,
finishing in 13.97 seconds at the 2024 China Track and Field Masters.”可知,他的成功让很多人谈论老年人通过运动可以取得什么成就。故选 C 项。
54 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然而,医生警告说,快速跑步对 70 岁以上的人来说可能有风险,建议每个人在尝试高强度活动前检查自己的健康状况。A. risky 有风险的;B.
comfortable 舒适的;C. beneficial 有益的;D. exciting 令人兴奋的。根据后文“check their health before trying intense activities”可知,医生认为老年人快跑是有风险的,需要先检查身体。故选 A 项。
55 .考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,医生警告说,快速跑步对 70 岁以上的人来说可能有风险,建议每个人在尝试高强度活动前检查自己的健康状况。A. allowing 允许;B. forcing强迫;C. begging 乞求;D. advising 建议。根据前文“doctors warn”可知,医生是出于专业角度建议人们注意运动安全,语气平和且具有指导性。故选 D 项。
56 .have taken 57 .which 58 .to find 59 .left 60 .development 61 .a
62 .compared 63 .of 64 .thrilling 65 .concerned
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者家乡近十年在经济、就业、交通、生活等方面的巨大变化,表达了作者对家乡现状的喜爱以及对未来的美好期盼。
56.考查时态。句意:在过去的十年里,我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。根据时间状语 in the past ten years 可知,用现在完成时,主语为 Great changes,所以助动词用 have。故填 have taken。
57.考查定语从句。句意: 几年前,我的家乡还是一个贫穷的小村庄,村民们谋生十分艰难。
答案第 10 页,共 13 页
空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为上文句子,在定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词which 引导。故填 which。
58.考查非谓语动词。句意:因此,大多数年轻人远赴大城市找工作,老人和孩子被留在家中。年轻人去大城市的目的是寻找工作,此处用不定式作目的状语。故填 to find。
59.考查非谓语动词。句意:因此,大多数年轻人远赴大城市找工作,老人和孩子被留在家中。这里为“with+宾语+宾语补足语” 的复合结构,宾语 seniors and children 与 leave 之间为被动关系,所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填 left。
60.考查名词。句意:然而,随着经济的发展和人民生活水平的提高,我的家乡呈现出了崭新的面貌。空处作介词 with 的宾语,需填名词 development 。故填 development。
61.考查冠词。句意:然而,随着经济的发展和人民生活水平的提高,我的家乡呈现出了崭新的面貌。look 为可数名词,此处泛指“一个崭新的面貌” ,且 brand-new 发音以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词 a 。故填 a。
62.考查非谓语动词。句意:首先,相较于十年前单一的日常饮食,越来越多有营养的食物出现在人们的餐桌上。空处需填非谓语动词作状语,be compared to 为固定搭配,意为
“与 比较” ,此处用过去分词作状语。故填 compared。
63 .考查介词。句意:除此之外,在交通方面,私家车随处可见。固定搭配 in terms of 意为“就 而言” 。故填 of。
64.考查形容词。句意:如今我们可以轻松便捷地开展各类活动,比如购物、看电影、听音乐会,这让我们的生活丰富多彩、令人兴奋。空处和 colourful 并列,需填形容词作宾语补足语,表示“令人兴奋的”应用形容词 thrilling 。故填 thrilling。
65.考查固定短语。句意:在我看来,我十分享受并珍惜当下的生活,我坚信我的家乡会越来越好。固定搭配 as far as I am concerned 意为“就我而言” 。故填 concerned。
66 . Notice
In order to enrich our campus life and enhance our English level, the Students Union plans to hold English Drama Show in the Science Hall at 3p.m. next Friday. The members of English
Drama Club will perform the highlights of Macbeth and King Lear, which are the masterpieces of Shakespeare as well as the treasure of English literature. This is a chance to appreciate the classics and pay tribute to literary giants. All students are welcome to join us. Please be punctual and your advice or suggestions will be highly appreciated.
Let's explore the world of art and literature together! Looking forward to your active
答案第 11 页,共 13 页
participation.
【分析】本文为应用文。你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知,请大家观看英语戏剧表演。内容包括:表演内容;表演时间、地点;最后要请大家准时到场,并欢迎对表演提出意见。
【详解】本文为通知。第一部分为通知的目的。如本文为请大家观看英语戏剧表演;第二部分通知的内容。如本文包括表演内容;表演时间、地点等。第三部分即注意事项。请大家准时到场,并欢迎对表演提出意见。本文为通知,其主要特点是用词尽可能简洁明了,句子不要太复杂。通常只需要用一段话讲清其内容即可。通知的开头和结尾通常都有一定的固定的套语。时态以一般将来时为主,多使用被动语态,简单句。
【点睛】本文内容完整,文章自然、流畅,恰当使用一些高级词汇如,如 enrich our campus life; enhance our English level; as well as; This is a chance to do...; pay tribute to; be punctual;
explore the world of art and literature 等。文章主动与被动结合,句式以简单句为主,即使是复合句也是较为简单的复合句,如动词不定式作目的状语,如 In order to enrich our campus life and enhance our English level;由 which 引导的非限制性定语从句 which are the
masterpieces of Shakespeare as well as the treasure of English literature ;祈使句如 Let's explore the world of art and literature together 等这些较高级词汇以及句式的运用,使文章清晰易懂,有条理,增加了文章的档次。
67 .范文
After a long and difficult internal struggle, Billy made up his mind. Clenching the ring
tightly in his hand, he returned to his usual spot, hoping the woman would come back. Days
passed, and he kept the ring safe despite hunger and cold. Finally, one afternoon, he recognized her hurried footsteps. “Excuse me,” he called out, his voice trembling. “I think this belongs to you.” The woman stared at the ring in disbelief, tears welling in her eyes. “I can’t thank you
enough,” she whispered, overwhelmed by his honesty in such hardship.
The woman was touched by Billy’s act of honesty and decided to help him. She shared his story online, inspiring donations from strangers worldwide. With the funds, she helped Billy rent a small apartment and find a steady job. Years later, Billy no longer begged but worked as a shelter volunteer, guiding others toward hope. His grandfather’s lesson had not only restored a lost
treasure but also rebuilt a life. The ring’s true value, he realized, lay not in its price but in the kindness it awakened.
答案第 12 页,共 13 页
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了比利·雷·哈里斯是一个无家可归的人,他每天都在为生存而挣扎。某天一位女士在给他硬币的时候,钻石戒指不小心掉进了比利的杯子里。他本可以卖掉戒指换钱,改善生活,但是他选择了回去等待女人来找戒指。最后女人被他的诚实感动,帮助了他。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“经过漫长而艰难的内心斗争,比利下定了决心”可知,第一段可描写比利决定把戒指还给女人,以及女人找到了比利。
②由第二段首句内容“这位妇女被比利的诚实行为所感动,决定帮助他”可知,第二段可描写女士是如何帮助比利的以及比利的感悟。
2.续写线索:决定归还戒指——女人找到比利——女人感动——女人帮助比利——比利感悟
3.词汇激活行为类
①抓住:clench/seize
②时间流逝:pass/goby
③看着:stare at/look at情绪类
不敢相信:in disbelief/unbelievably
【点睛】[高分句型 1] Clenching the ring tightly in his hand, he returned to his usual spot, hoping the woman would come back.(由现在分词作状语)
[高分句型 2] The woman stared at the ring in disbelief, tears welling in her eyes.(运用了独立主格结构)
答案第 13 页,共 13 页
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