2026年江苏省南通市海安市墩头中学等校中考英语模拟试卷（3月份）（word版资料有答案）
文档属性
| 名称 | 2026年江苏省南通市海安市墩头中学等校中考英语模拟试卷（3月份）（word版资料有答案） |
|
|
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 255.7KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-04-07 00:00:00 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
2026年江苏省南通市海安市墩头中学等校中考英语模拟试卷（3月份）
一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Think about how much time you spent outside last week.Really"outside".Walking from the car into the mall doesn't count.Now think about how much time you spent indoors-on the Internet or playing video games or watching TV.According to a University of Michigan study，non-moving activities are more popular among kids today than they were 20 years ago."The costs include overweight，greater stress，emotional illness and less joy，"says Richard Louv.Outdoor activities are important，even for adults.（1）______
Outdoor activity improves your senses.
The next time you sit down to message your friends，take note of your senses during and after your texting.Then do the same experiment after you've done something outside.（2）______ "Hiking，exploring and fishing help refine all of your senses，"says Betsy Keller，a professor of exercise and sports sciences."Smell，sight...all of your senses are in use when you're outside"
（3）______
Are you stressed out？Having trouble focusing on what you're doing？Too much time indoors-away from the natural world-may be a cause.Louv uses a term to describe the set of problems caused by too much time indoors：nature deficit disorder（缺失症）.（4）______ More outdoor play can be a good solution to this disorder because it makes us more relaxed.
Spending time outdoors brings you closer to the environment.
When you're out，breathe in fresh air，hear the leaves crackle underfoot and search for cool birds and plants in the woods.（5）______ No woods nearby？Nature can be found right outside your back door or in your local park.
So the next time you sit down to spend quality time with a video game，consider treating yourself to a little outdoor play instead.
A.Outdoor play frees your mind.
B.They can help us in many ways.
C.This result may cause a lot of problems.
D.You will find that being outdoors brings the senses to life.
E.It is used to describe the costs of being away from nature.
F.Doing these things can help you feel closer to the natural world.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
6.—Why do you play Tai Chi every day，Andy？
—Because this Chinese form of exercise helps me relax and find my inner .（ ）
A. peace B. fear C. noise D. beauty
7.—Excuse me，visitors ________ take photos in the museum.
—Sorry，I didn't notice that.Thanks for telling me.（ ）
A. may not B. mustn't C. need D. can
8.—Look at the text in the notice.What does it say？
—The students who do not sign up before Friday lunchtime ______.（ ）
School Activity Notice Board
Please sign up（报名） for next week's afternoon activities before Friday lunchtime.If you don't do this，we will choose activities for you.
A. will have to work at lunchtime next Friday
B. will have to work in the afternoon next week
C. won't be able to do afternoon activities next Friday
D. won't be able to choose their afternoon activities next week
9.The cherry blossoms （樱花） in Jiming Temple give people in Nanjing an early ______ of spring.（ ）
A. sense B. theme C. result D. chance
10.__________English has a history of over 2500 years,the first English dictionary didn't appear until the 17th century.（ ）
A. Because B. Although C. Unless D. If
11.A new travelling style "Special Forces Tourism" becomes popular among young people.It is______for them to travel to many places during short holidays.（ ）
A. equal B. lasting C. exciting D. traditional
12.Helen Keller couldn't see，hear or speak.A play was made about her life.The picture shows she was learning ______.（ ）
A. what the sign for water really meant
B. how could she spell the word "water"
C. if she can use creative ways to solve problems
D. why people formed letters using their fingers
13.—I got a "B" on Biology.I thought it would be an "A".
—Cheer up.You are making ________ at least.You got a "C" last term.（ ）
A. mistakes B. products C. trouble D. progress
14.Which word can be put in the in the poem？
On the Stork Tower
By Wang Zhihuan
The sun beyond the mountain glows；The Yellow River seaward flows.You can enjoy a grander sight；
By climbing to a greater .
（ ）
A. light B. weight C. height D. night
15.---Many animals lose their lives because people hunt them.
---______.
A. It's hard to say B. Don't mention it
C. I am sorry to hear that D. That's not the case
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
Editor Ashley wasn't pleased with the quality of our reporting."We need better stories for this Thursday's school newspaper.Any（1） ______ ？"She asked.
I handed her my article about our basketball team（2） ______ Deerfield High School a night before by one point."Sports stories are（3） ______ ，"she said，"but not good enough for the front page."
After our meeting，we heard someone screaming outside，"Perry is missing!"Perry was a big lovely（4） ______ and had been our school mascot（吉祥物）for ten years.He played an important role in students' lives，both in and out of class.
Everyone gathered around Perry's（5） ______ cage，heartbroken.Then，a student came over and showed me a photo.In the photo was a Deerfield player hiding something parrot-sized under his shirt."You're a reporter，right？I（6） ______ to take this photo yesterday，"he said.
"He must have stolen Perry to prevent us from winning the game!"Ashley cried.We decided to run the photo with the headline"Deerfield Stole Perry.""This is（7） ______ the story we need."Ashley said confidently.
（8） ______ she left，I took a closer look at the photo again.The clock in the background showed 4：15 p.m.（9） ______ ，our game against Deerfield started at 4：30 p.m.Why would the boy have taken Perry before the game？
I went to Perry's usual caretaker to ask if he（10） ______ Perry was gone."He's not missing.He just needs a rest.He's ready for some（11） ______ days，"he said.Learning the truth，I immediately told Ashley and suggested writing a story to say goodbye to Perry.
I was surprised when Ashley refused to change"Deerfield Stole Perry"."It'll（12） ______ more readers，"she continued.I told her if we wrote this article，we would be telling a lie which might also bring harm to the player and our paper.Finally，Ashley agreed，"OK，let's try with（13） ______ stories."
On Thursday，the paper came out with the headline"Bye-Bye，Perry"on the front page.Soon，it led hot discussions among students.Though sad，they were comforted by the（14） ______ that Perry was in good care.The story also brought back sweet（15） ______ of Perry.Many even wanted to share their own Perry stories!Seeing its success，Ashley smiled at me，"You are right!Truth connects hearts."
16.A. photos B. notices C. ideas D. questions
17.A. joining B. beating C. following D. leading
18.A. fun B. similar C. modern D. right
19.A. cat B. dog C. swan D. parrot
20.A. noisy B. empty C. special D. colourful
21.A. failed B. remembered C. happened D. refused
22.A. usually B. probably C. exactly D. hardly
23.A. After B. Before C. Since D. Although
24.A. Otherwise B. However C. Moreover D. Anyway
25.A. knew B. minded C. insisted D. imagined
26.A. warm B. busy C. active D. free
27.A. attract B. invite C. control D. influence
28.A. short B. true C. interesting D. surprising
29.A. answer B. fact C. mistake D. secret
30.A. colours B. smiles C. jokes D. memories
四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
In 2026，we will celebrate Chinese New Year on 17 February.Following this date are two weeks of celebrations.On the15th day of the first lunar month，it will be the Lantern Festival，featuring thousands of beautiful Chinese lanterns into the night sky.People release them hoping to light up the new year.
Traditionally，the outside of a Chinese lantern is made of rice paper or silk.The frame （框架） is made of bamboo or wheat straw.The paper covering the lantern can let some light through.
Here is how the lanterns work.
1 PAPER COVERING
Lanterns are light so the air can lift（举起） them into the sky easily.
2 FUEL SOURCE
A flammable（易燃的） paper is lit at the base of the lantern.This makes the air hot inside it.
3 HOT AIR
As the air becomes hot，it spreads out and becomes lighter.This makes it go up.
4 PUSHING UP
The rising hot air pushes the lantern's top to lift it.
5 COLD AIR
Cold air outside is heavier than the air in the lantern.The cold air stays under the lantern and holds it up，if it is colder than the air inside.
6 FLYING HIGH
Hot air inside the lanterns makes them fly，and they can stay in the night sky for up to 40 minutes.
The Chinese lanterns symbolize good luck for the new year and drive away bad luck.People can see the bright lights as the lanterns goes up in the sky，standing for（代表） hope and a guiding light to bring people into the new year.
31.What does the underlined word release mean in Paragraph 1？ ______
A. stand out B. let go C. get over D. jump off
32.Why can Chinese lanterns go up into the sky？ ______
A. Because the paper covering can let a lot of light through.
B. Because the cold air inside is heavier than the outside air.
C. Because the hot air inside spreads out and becomes lighter.
D. Because people decorate the lanterns with special symbols.
33.What do the flying Chinese lanterns stand for？ ______
A. A two-week long celebration.
B. The end of the Lantern Festival.
C. The start of a lunar calendar year.
D. Good luck and hope for a new year.
B
Water is one of the most important substances（物质）on Earth.Without water，humans，animals even plants would die.About 70 per cent of our body weight is water.People have lived for a month or more without food，but we could live for only three or four days without water.
How much water do animals and plants need？A human may need 2 liters（升）per day，a cow needs 135 liters per day and a large tree requires 20，000 liters a day.
How do we people use water？We drink water.We wash our bodies，our clothes and many other things with water.The foods we eat have water in them，and all our drinks are largely water.We use water to cook many of our foods，and we use water for different activities，such as boating，swimming and fishing.
Plants need water to live just like we do.Plants use their roots to take up water from the soil.The crops that farmers grow for our food need water to grow.In some places where there is little rain and the land is dry，farmers bring water from rivers，lakes and wells to their fields.It's called irrigation（灌溉）.Some crops need more water to grow than others.Rice and cotton，for example，need lots of water，while olives and oranges need only a little.
Animals also need water to live.The animals that provide us with meat，milk and eggs need large amounts of clean water to drink.Water is also home to millions of plants and animals，including the fish we eat.
Some industries use water to cool hot substances or the moving parts of machines.Water also helps to produce most of our electricity（电）.In hydro-electric power stations（水电站）the water of fast-flowing rivers is used to turn the machines that produce electricity.
Water is used to make many kinds of food and many of the things we see or use every day.
34.Which of the following can be called roots？ ______
A. B. C. D.
35.What does the picture in the passage want to tell us？ ______
A. Water is seriously polluted. B. Water is needed everywhere.
C. Water is limited on our earth. D. Water is used in the industry.
36.What can we know about water according to the passage？ ______
A. Animals can live longer than humans without water.
B. Different kinds of plants need the same amount of water.
C. Irrigation gives farmers chances to grow crops in dry places.
D. Hydro-electric power stations can be seen in many countries.
37.What's the main idea of the passage？ ______
A. The qualities of water. B. The background of water.
C. The usages of water. D. The production of water.
C
One morning at Taishan Mountain in Shandong，a four-legged robot was climbing the challenging "Eighteen Bends".It had a box on its back and was going up the 1，460-meter-long and 45-degree-inclined（倾斜的）path.While people were tired and out of breath，this clever robot moved easily around the crowds，kept its balance，and carried a 120 kg bag.
Used by a company under the local tourism group，this AI robot helps clean up tourist waste and carry things in the tourist attraction.With 8 million visitors every year，Taishan has 24，000 tons of waste.Cleaning it by hand is expensive and dangerous.A company worker said， "The robot can climb mountains and cross water while carrying things.It makes the work much easier and faster."
Over the past few years，there has been a growing number of AI robots.In the robot market，human-like robots sell well，and they are getting more and more popular.Scientists say the market will grow a lot.By 2025，the sales of China's human-like robots have reached 5.3 billion yuan.By 2029，it could be 75 billion yuan，which would be 32.7% of the world's sales.The government is helping a lot.These robots are no longer just for fun but are becoming practical.Cities like Chongqing and Shenzhen are spending money on projects about AI that can interact（互动）with the real world.
AI robots are helping people in many ways.In Chongqing，a 70-year-old person who had a stroke （中风）could move again with the help of a wearable AI robot.His doctor said， "These robots can find out what people want to do by looking at how their joints（关节）move.They are changing how we help the old and disabled get better."
AI robots are also reshaping the idea of toys and pets.For example，Sirius is a small robot dog.It can dance，follow orders and move like a real dog.It's very popular because it can interact with people.The small，smart，four-legged robot can even understand and answer people's orders.
From cleaning up rubbish on mountains to being family pets，helping the old and being fun toys，AI robots are slowly becoming part of people's lives.As one scientist said，this is not just about new technology.It's about meeting people's needs.
38.What can the robot dog do on Taishan Mountain？ ______
A. Help with waste cleanup. B. Guide hikers along the way.
C. Make people walk faster. D. Bring tourists fun by dancing.
39.What can we infer from paragraph 3？ ______
A. Humans will face danger with the rising sales of AI robots.
B. The market for human-like robots in China has a bright future.
C. Human-like robots are mainly used for entertainment in China.
D. The growth of AI robots depends only on the government's support.
40.How does the writer show that AI robots are helping people's lives？ ______
A. By telling stories. B. By listing numbers.
C. By giving examples. D. By comparing things.
41.What may be the best title of the passage？ ______
A. AI Robots—New Roles around us
B. AI Robots—Fun Toys in Life
C. AI Robots—Helpers in Taishan Mountain
D. AI Robots—Past and Present
D
"That's strange，"thought Mom，peering into the cookie jar."It's empty."
She turned it upside down，just to make sure.
"I'm sure that I filled it up yesterday，she thought."Dad and Harry can't have eaten them all!"
Mom looked around the kitchen.Everything else seemed to be in the right place.She looked in all the cabinets.She searched on all the shelves.She looked in the refrigerator.She looked in the dog's bowl.But she couldn't find the missing cookies anywhere.
When Harry got home from school，Mom was waiting with the cookie jar.
"Anything to tell me？"she asked，pointing to the empty jar.
"Maybe you left them somewhere，Mom，"said Harry."I mean，you do，um，lose things sometimes."
Mom tried again when Dad got home.
"They are probably in the dog，"said Dad."He always looks hungry."
Suddenly，Harry rushed up to his room.When he came back，he was holding a magnifying glass and a large notebook.
"Don't worry，Mom，"he said."Detective Harry-and his dog-are here to solve the mystery of the missing cookies."
"Humph，"said Dad."I bet that means you'll want a reward."
Harry began searching for clues.He didn't have to look very hard.He found cookie crumbs on the hall carpet and on the kitchen floor.There were even cookie crumbs on the dog.
"I wonder what that's doing there？"said Harry，picking up a half-eaten cookie from Dad's bedside table.
Next，Harry decided to interview the chief suspects.
"Mom，"he said."How many cookies have you had today？"
"Um，none，"said Mom."That's the problem."
"Dad，"said Harry."Can you explain what this cookie was doing in your bedroom？"
"I have no idea，"said Dad."It is because of that dog.Ask him."
That night，after Mom and Dad had gone to bed，Harry quietly went downstairs and set up a clever trap for the cookie thief.He put new cookies in the jar and left it on the kitchen table.Then he tied a long piece of string around the jar.He tied the other end around his finger.Finally，Harry went into the family room next door，settled down on the sofa，and fell fast asleep.
A few hours later，Harry felt a tug on his finger.He secretly went into the kitchen.A dark figure was munching a cookie.The cookie thief was "Got you!"said Harry.But Dad didn't seem to hear him.He was still fast asleep.
"I had a funny dream last night，"said Dad，the next morning.Mom and Harry said nothing.
They just looked at each other and smiled.
42.The correct order of the following events is ______ .
a.Harry started trying to solve the mystery.
b.Harry interviewed the main suspects.
c.Harry laid a trap to catch the thief.
d.Mom asked Dad and Harry if they ate the cookies.
e.Harry looked for clues.
A. d-e-b-a-c B. a-d-b-e-c C. d-a-e-b-c D. a-d-e-c-b
43.Why was the dog one of the suspects？ ______
A. The dog had crumbs on its fur. B. The dog's bowl was empty.
C. The dog once stole some food. D. The dog was seen eating a cookie.
44.What happened after Harry set up the trap？ ______
A. Mom discovered the trap and removed it.
B. The dog knocked over the cookie jar.
C. He fell asleep on the sofa waiting for the thief.
D. Dad woke up and ate the cookies openly.
45.What made the end of the story surprising？ ______
A. Harry set up a clever trap but failed to catch the thief.
B. Dad thought the dog was wrong but that wasn't the case.
C. Mom suspected Harry at first，but later said sorry.
D. Cookie jar was empty，while the dog's bowl was full.
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
46.Fengxiang clay figurines are a well-known form of traditional Chinese folk art from Fengxiang County, Shaanxi Province. With a history of thousands of years—dating back to the Neolithic Age, these vivid and colorful sculptures are not only works of art but also an important symbol of Shaanxi's rich culture, deeply loved by people both at home and abroad.
In the early days, local people used clay to make simple daily tools and objects for worship. As pottery-making skills continued to develop, the art of clay figurine-making slowly took shape. It finally reached its golden age during the Ming and Qing dynasties, becoming popular among common people and widely used in festivals, weddings and other important events to bring joy and good wishes.
Their production process is complex and needs great patience. First, artisans choose high-quality local clay. Next, they knead, pound and filter it to take out impurities （杂质）. Then, they shape the clay into lively forms like tigers and historical characters by hand or simple tools. After that, the shaped clay goes through natural drying and high-temperature firing. Finally, the most important step—painting—is carried out, with bold, bright colors to create strong visual contrast.
These clay figurines carry deep cultural meanings. For example, tiger-shaped figurines are believed to drive off evil spirits and bring good luck to families. To protect this valuable traditional art, the local government has set up training centres to teach young people the making skills, while some young artisans are trying new things through mixing traditional styles with modern designs to attract more young people.
(1) Where is Fengxiang clay figurines from？ ______
(2) When did Fengxiang clay figurines enter their golden age？ ______
(3) How many steps are required to make Fengxiang clay figurines？ ______
(4) What does the local government do to protect Fengxiang clay figurines？ ______
(5) How can you keep traditional arts like Fengxiang clay figurines alive？（自拟一句话回答） ______
六、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
47.On my sixtieth birthday，I gave myself my first skateboard.Most of my friends and family thought I was （1）c ______ ，but only I knew why.
A year ago，I fell off a 12-meter waterfall by accident and （2）b ______ my pelvis（骨盆）.From using a wheelchair to walking miles，I received much rehabilitation training.（3）S ______ physical activity became so important in my life，why not make it enjoyable？I wanted to learn to skateboard when I was a kid，but my time and energy went into dancing.I thought skating was much like dancing.So，I decided to learn skating on my （4）o ______ .
It （5）t ______ out things were quite different.I had no idea what I was doing.I always felt uncomfortable when strangers saw me skating，because I could （6）h ______ keep balance.The fear of being laughed at almost made me give up.But I told myself anything worth doing is not easy.
For me，a big part of skating was overcoming my PTSD （创伤后应激障碍）.Falling is a huge part of learning skating.It was really hard for me to overcome it.However，I learned from every little fall—allowing me to understand that it was OK and that I could （7）d ______ and get up again.Slowly，the more I skated，the better my body and mind felt.I started skating mainly for therapy at the very （8）b ______ .However，I didn't （9）i ______ it would open up a new world of excitement and possibilities for me.
Life is full of ups and downs.Sometimes life throws unexpected challenges in our way，but these downs make the ups （10）s ______ than before.I'm thankful for the journey skateboarding has taken me on.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
48.
Woodcarving is a traditional craft in ancient Chinese architecture. It shows great achievements of artists who use special tools to shape wood into beautiful objects.
People(1) ______ (practise)this skill for thousands of years across different cultures. From ancient Egyptian furniture to Chinese daily decorations, woodcarving(2) ______ (connect)the past and the present, showing how creativity never stops.
Craftsmen use knives and other tools to carve every inch of wood(3) ______ (care). The first step is to choose the wood, which should be hard enough. The creator should make the best use of the wood's(4) ______ (nature)beauty and unique shape. In fact, craftsmen do only about three-tenths of the work. The rest(5) ______ (decide)by nature. That's the second step.
Wu Kongde, a woodcarving artist from a small town in Zhejiang Province has found more room for(6) ______ (develop)this kind of art in Hainan after many years of study and effort.
"Woodcarving teaches patience, "he says. "Every cut must be perfect, and every detail must carry meanings. "There are much clearer, (7) ______ (strict)standards for the selection(选择)of Chinese Arts and Crafts Masters. Mr Wu's works shout.
"I didn't want my work to be lost in the flood of uncertain quality in the market like machine-made products, so I would carve until I was (8) ______ (satisfy). "he said. In the museum, there is a carving of Su Dongpo done by Wu in his (9) ______ (twenty). "Whenever I see them, I can feel the warmth and life of this folk art. "Wu added.
The spirit of these craftsmen is worth respecting. To this day, Wu still continues to carve wood(10) ______ (he)and encourages more people to improve the woodcarving industry.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
49.对你而言，在充满青春气息的初中校园里，总有一个地方格外特殊。它可能是图书馆，滋养求知的渴望；亦或是操场，见证成长的蜕变。你校校报英文版现以"A place that means a lot to me"为题，请你写一篇英文文章投稿。内容应包括：
（1）介绍该地方（包括外观、位置、设施等基本信息）；
（2）结合具体事例，阐述它对你的非凡意义；
（3）表达你对这个地方的特殊情感或愿望。
注意：
（1）词数100；
（2）内容涵盖要点，照抄本卷语篇不得分；
（3）文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
A place that means a lot to me
During my school days，the place that means a lot to me most is__________.
1~5.【答案】B、D、A、E、F
6.【答案】A
7.【答案】B
8.【答案】D
9.【答案】A
10.【答案】B
11.【答案】C
12.【答案】A
13.【答案】D
14.【答案】C
15.【答案】C
16~30.【答案】C、B、A、D、B、C、C、A、B、A、D、A、B、B、D
31~33.【答案】B、C、D
34~37.【答案】A、B、C、C
38~41.【答案】A、B、C、A
42~45.【答案】C、A、C、B
46.【答案】【小题1】
Fengxiang County, Shaanxi Province.
【小题2】
During the Ming and Qing dynasties.
【小题3】
Five.
【小题4】
It has set up training centres to teach young people the making skills.
【小题5】
We can keep them alive by making them in art classes at school.
47.【答案】【小题1】
razy
【小题2】
roke
【小题3】
ince
【小题4】
wn
【小题5】
urned
【小题6】
ardly
【小题7】
rop
【小题8】
eginning
【小题9】
magine
【小题10】
weeter
48.【答案】【小题1】
have practised
【小题2】
connects
【小题3】
carefully
【小题4】
natural
【小题5】
is decided
【小题6】
developing
【小题7】
stricter
【小题8】
satisfied
【小题9】
twenties
【小题10】
himself
49.【答案】A place that means a lot to me During my school days，the place that means a lot to me most is the school library.It's a big and bright building located at the corner of the campus.Inside，there are rows of bookshelves filled with all kinds of books.There are also comfortable chairs and tables for us to sit and read.One day，I was really stressed about an upcoming exam.I went to the library and found a quiet corner.As I started reading some useful study materials，I gradually calmed down.The peaceful environment helped me focus better，and I ended up doing well in the exam.This library is like a treasure - house for me.It not only gives me knowledge but also offers a place to relax.I hope it will always be there，full of books and quietness，waiting for me whenever I need it.I love this special place deeply.
第1页，共1页
一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Think about how much time you spent outside last week.Really"outside".Walking from the car into the mall doesn't count.Now think about how much time you spent indoors-on the Internet or playing video games or watching TV.According to a University of Michigan study，non-moving activities are more popular among kids today than they were 20 years ago."The costs include overweight，greater stress，emotional illness and less joy，"says Richard Louv.Outdoor activities are important，even for adults.（1）______
Outdoor activity improves your senses.
The next time you sit down to message your friends，take note of your senses during and after your texting.Then do the same experiment after you've done something outside.（2）______ "Hiking，exploring and fishing help refine all of your senses，"says Betsy Keller，a professor of exercise and sports sciences."Smell，sight...all of your senses are in use when you're outside"
（3）______
Are you stressed out？Having trouble focusing on what you're doing？Too much time indoors-away from the natural world-may be a cause.Louv uses a term to describe the set of problems caused by too much time indoors：nature deficit disorder（缺失症）.（4）______ More outdoor play can be a good solution to this disorder because it makes us more relaxed.
Spending time outdoors brings you closer to the environment.
When you're out，breathe in fresh air，hear the leaves crackle underfoot and search for cool birds and plants in the woods.（5）______ No woods nearby？Nature can be found right outside your back door or in your local park.
So the next time you sit down to spend quality time with a video game，consider treating yourself to a little outdoor play instead.
A.Outdoor play frees your mind.
B.They can help us in many ways.
C.This result may cause a lot of problems.
D.You will find that being outdoors brings the senses to life.
E.It is used to describe the costs of being away from nature.
F.Doing these things can help you feel closer to the natural world.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
6.—Why do you play Tai Chi every day，Andy？
—Because this Chinese form of exercise helps me relax and find my inner .（ ）
A. peace B. fear C. noise D. beauty
7.—Excuse me，visitors ________ take photos in the museum.
—Sorry，I didn't notice that.Thanks for telling me.（ ）
A. may not B. mustn't C. need D. can
8.—Look at the text in the notice.What does it say？
—The students who do not sign up before Friday lunchtime ______.（ ）
School Activity Notice Board
Please sign up（报名） for next week's afternoon activities before Friday lunchtime.If you don't do this，we will choose activities for you.
A. will have to work at lunchtime next Friday
B. will have to work in the afternoon next week
C. won't be able to do afternoon activities next Friday
D. won't be able to choose their afternoon activities next week
9.The cherry blossoms （樱花） in Jiming Temple give people in Nanjing an early ______ of spring.（ ）
A. sense B. theme C. result D. chance
10.__________English has a history of over 2500 years,the first English dictionary didn't appear until the 17th century.（ ）
A. Because B. Although C. Unless D. If
11.A new travelling style "Special Forces Tourism" becomes popular among young people.It is______for them to travel to many places during short holidays.（ ）
A. equal B. lasting C. exciting D. traditional
12.Helen Keller couldn't see，hear or speak.A play was made about her life.The picture shows she was learning ______.（ ）
A. what the sign for water really meant
B. how could she spell the word "water"
C. if she can use creative ways to solve problems
D. why people formed letters using their fingers
13.—I got a "B" on Biology.I thought it would be an "A".
—Cheer up.You are making ________ at least.You got a "C" last term.（ ）
A. mistakes B. products C. trouble D. progress
14.Which word can be put in the in the poem？
On the Stork Tower
By Wang Zhihuan
The sun beyond the mountain glows；The Yellow River seaward flows.You can enjoy a grander sight；
By climbing to a greater .
（ ）
A. light B. weight C. height D. night
15.---Many animals lose their lives because people hunt them.
---______.
A. It's hard to say B. Don't mention it
C. I am sorry to hear that D. That's not the case
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
Editor Ashley wasn't pleased with the quality of our reporting."We need better stories for this Thursday's school newspaper.Any（1） ______ ？"She asked.
I handed her my article about our basketball team（2） ______ Deerfield High School a night before by one point."Sports stories are（3） ______ ，"she said，"but not good enough for the front page."
After our meeting，we heard someone screaming outside，"Perry is missing!"Perry was a big lovely（4） ______ and had been our school mascot（吉祥物）for ten years.He played an important role in students' lives，both in and out of class.
Everyone gathered around Perry's（5） ______ cage，heartbroken.Then，a student came over and showed me a photo.In the photo was a Deerfield player hiding something parrot-sized under his shirt."You're a reporter，right？I（6） ______ to take this photo yesterday，"he said.
"He must have stolen Perry to prevent us from winning the game!"Ashley cried.We decided to run the photo with the headline"Deerfield Stole Perry.""This is（7） ______ the story we need."Ashley said confidently.
（8） ______ she left，I took a closer look at the photo again.The clock in the background showed 4：15 p.m.（9） ______ ，our game against Deerfield started at 4：30 p.m.Why would the boy have taken Perry before the game？
I went to Perry's usual caretaker to ask if he（10） ______ Perry was gone."He's not missing.He just needs a rest.He's ready for some（11） ______ days，"he said.Learning the truth，I immediately told Ashley and suggested writing a story to say goodbye to Perry.
I was surprised when Ashley refused to change"Deerfield Stole Perry"."It'll（12） ______ more readers，"she continued.I told her if we wrote this article，we would be telling a lie which might also bring harm to the player and our paper.Finally，Ashley agreed，"OK，let's try with（13） ______ stories."
On Thursday，the paper came out with the headline"Bye-Bye，Perry"on the front page.Soon，it led hot discussions among students.Though sad，they were comforted by the（14） ______ that Perry was in good care.The story also brought back sweet（15） ______ of Perry.Many even wanted to share their own Perry stories!Seeing its success，Ashley smiled at me，"You are right!Truth connects hearts."
16.A. photos B. notices C. ideas D. questions
17.A. joining B. beating C. following D. leading
18.A. fun B. similar C. modern D. right
19.A. cat B. dog C. swan D. parrot
20.A. noisy B. empty C. special D. colourful
21.A. failed B. remembered C. happened D. refused
22.A. usually B. probably C. exactly D. hardly
23.A. After B. Before C. Since D. Although
24.A. Otherwise B. However C. Moreover D. Anyway
25.A. knew B. minded C. insisted D. imagined
26.A. warm B. busy C. active D. free
27.A. attract B. invite C. control D. influence
28.A. short B. true C. interesting D. surprising
29.A. answer B. fact C. mistake D. secret
30.A. colours B. smiles C. jokes D. memories
四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
In 2026，we will celebrate Chinese New Year on 17 February.Following this date are two weeks of celebrations.On the15th day of the first lunar month，it will be the Lantern Festival，featuring thousands of beautiful Chinese lanterns into the night sky.People release them hoping to light up the new year.
Traditionally，the outside of a Chinese lantern is made of rice paper or silk.The frame （框架） is made of bamboo or wheat straw.The paper covering the lantern can let some light through.
Here is how the lanterns work.
1 PAPER COVERING
Lanterns are light so the air can lift（举起） them into the sky easily.
2 FUEL SOURCE
A flammable（易燃的） paper is lit at the base of the lantern.This makes the air hot inside it.
3 HOT AIR
As the air becomes hot，it spreads out and becomes lighter.This makes it go up.
4 PUSHING UP
The rising hot air pushes the lantern's top to lift it.
5 COLD AIR
Cold air outside is heavier than the air in the lantern.The cold air stays under the lantern and holds it up，if it is colder than the air inside.
6 FLYING HIGH
Hot air inside the lanterns makes them fly，and they can stay in the night sky for up to 40 minutes.
The Chinese lanterns symbolize good luck for the new year and drive away bad luck.People can see the bright lights as the lanterns goes up in the sky，standing for（代表） hope and a guiding light to bring people into the new year.
31.What does the underlined word release mean in Paragraph 1？ ______
A. stand out B. let go C. get over D. jump off
32.Why can Chinese lanterns go up into the sky？ ______
A. Because the paper covering can let a lot of light through.
B. Because the cold air inside is heavier than the outside air.
C. Because the hot air inside spreads out and becomes lighter.
D. Because people decorate the lanterns with special symbols.
33.What do the flying Chinese lanterns stand for？ ______
A. A two-week long celebration.
B. The end of the Lantern Festival.
C. The start of a lunar calendar year.
D. Good luck and hope for a new year.
B
Water is one of the most important substances（物质）on Earth.Without water，humans，animals even plants would die.About 70 per cent of our body weight is water.People have lived for a month or more without food，but we could live for only three or four days without water.
How much water do animals and plants need？A human may need 2 liters（升）per day，a cow needs 135 liters per day and a large tree requires 20，000 liters a day.
How do we people use water？We drink water.We wash our bodies，our clothes and many other things with water.The foods we eat have water in them，and all our drinks are largely water.We use water to cook many of our foods，and we use water for different activities，such as boating，swimming and fishing.
Plants need water to live just like we do.Plants use their roots to take up water from the soil.The crops that farmers grow for our food need water to grow.In some places where there is little rain and the land is dry，farmers bring water from rivers，lakes and wells to their fields.It's called irrigation（灌溉）.Some crops need more water to grow than others.Rice and cotton，for example，need lots of water，while olives and oranges need only a little.
Animals also need water to live.The animals that provide us with meat，milk and eggs need large amounts of clean water to drink.Water is also home to millions of plants and animals，including the fish we eat.
Some industries use water to cool hot substances or the moving parts of machines.Water also helps to produce most of our electricity（电）.In hydro-electric power stations（水电站）the water of fast-flowing rivers is used to turn the machines that produce electricity.
Water is used to make many kinds of food and many of the things we see or use every day.
34.Which of the following can be called roots？ ______
A. B. C. D.
35.What does the picture in the passage want to tell us？ ______
A. Water is seriously polluted. B. Water is needed everywhere.
C. Water is limited on our earth. D. Water is used in the industry.
36.What can we know about water according to the passage？ ______
A. Animals can live longer than humans without water.
B. Different kinds of plants need the same amount of water.
C. Irrigation gives farmers chances to grow crops in dry places.
D. Hydro-electric power stations can be seen in many countries.
37.What's the main idea of the passage？ ______
A. The qualities of water. B. The background of water.
C. The usages of water. D. The production of water.
C
One morning at Taishan Mountain in Shandong，a four-legged robot was climbing the challenging "Eighteen Bends".It had a box on its back and was going up the 1，460-meter-long and 45-degree-inclined（倾斜的）path.While people were tired and out of breath，this clever robot moved easily around the crowds，kept its balance，and carried a 120 kg bag.
Used by a company under the local tourism group，this AI robot helps clean up tourist waste and carry things in the tourist attraction.With 8 million visitors every year，Taishan has 24，000 tons of waste.Cleaning it by hand is expensive and dangerous.A company worker said， "The robot can climb mountains and cross water while carrying things.It makes the work much easier and faster."
Over the past few years，there has been a growing number of AI robots.In the robot market，human-like robots sell well，and they are getting more and more popular.Scientists say the market will grow a lot.By 2025，the sales of China's human-like robots have reached 5.3 billion yuan.By 2029，it could be 75 billion yuan，which would be 32.7% of the world's sales.The government is helping a lot.These robots are no longer just for fun but are becoming practical.Cities like Chongqing and Shenzhen are spending money on projects about AI that can interact（互动）with the real world.
AI robots are helping people in many ways.In Chongqing，a 70-year-old person who had a stroke （中风）could move again with the help of a wearable AI robot.His doctor said， "These robots can find out what people want to do by looking at how their joints（关节）move.They are changing how we help the old and disabled get better."
AI robots are also reshaping the idea of toys and pets.For example，Sirius is a small robot dog.It can dance，follow orders and move like a real dog.It's very popular because it can interact with people.The small，smart，four-legged robot can even understand and answer people's orders.
From cleaning up rubbish on mountains to being family pets，helping the old and being fun toys，AI robots are slowly becoming part of people's lives.As one scientist said，this is not just about new technology.It's about meeting people's needs.
38.What can the robot dog do on Taishan Mountain？ ______
A. Help with waste cleanup. B. Guide hikers along the way.
C. Make people walk faster. D. Bring tourists fun by dancing.
39.What can we infer from paragraph 3？ ______
A. Humans will face danger with the rising sales of AI robots.
B. The market for human-like robots in China has a bright future.
C. Human-like robots are mainly used for entertainment in China.
D. The growth of AI robots depends only on the government's support.
40.How does the writer show that AI robots are helping people's lives？ ______
A. By telling stories. B. By listing numbers.
C. By giving examples. D. By comparing things.
41.What may be the best title of the passage？ ______
A. AI Robots—New Roles around us
B. AI Robots—Fun Toys in Life
C. AI Robots—Helpers in Taishan Mountain
D. AI Robots—Past and Present
D
"That's strange，"thought Mom，peering into the cookie jar."It's empty."
She turned it upside down，just to make sure.
"I'm sure that I filled it up yesterday，she thought."Dad and Harry can't have eaten them all!"
Mom looked around the kitchen.Everything else seemed to be in the right place.She looked in all the cabinets.She searched on all the shelves.She looked in the refrigerator.She looked in the dog's bowl.But she couldn't find the missing cookies anywhere.
When Harry got home from school，Mom was waiting with the cookie jar.
"Anything to tell me？"she asked，pointing to the empty jar.
"Maybe you left them somewhere，Mom，"said Harry."I mean，you do，um，lose things sometimes."
Mom tried again when Dad got home.
"They are probably in the dog，"said Dad."He always looks hungry."
Suddenly，Harry rushed up to his room.When he came back，he was holding a magnifying glass and a large notebook.
"Don't worry，Mom，"he said."Detective Harry-and his dog-are here to solve the mystery of the missing cookies."
"Humph，"said Dad."I bet that means you'll want a reward."
Harry began searching for clues.He didn't have to look very hard.He found cookie crumbs on the hall carpet and on the kitchen floor.There were even cookie crumbs on the dog.
"I wonder what that's doing there？"said Harry，picking up a half-eaten cookie from Dad's bedside table.
Next，Harry decided to interview the chief suspects.
"Mom，"he said."How many cookies have you had today？"
"Um，none，"said Mom."That's the problem."
"Dad，"said Harry."Can you explain what this cookie was doing in your bedroom？"
"I have no idea，"said Dad."It is because of that dog.Ask him."
That night，after Mom and Dad had gone to bed，Harry quietly went downstairs and set up a clever trap for the cookie thief.He put new cookies in the jar and left it on the kitchen table.Then he tied a long piece of string around the jar.He tied the other end around his finger.Finally，Harry went into the family room next door，settled down on the sofa，and fell fast asleep.
A few hours later，Harry felt a tug on his finger.He secretly went into the kitchen.A dark figure was munching a cookie.The cookie thief was "Got you!"said Harry.But Dad didn't seem to hear him.He was still fast asleep.
"I had a funny dream last night，"said Dad，the next morning.Mom and Harry said nothing.
They just looked at each other and smiled.
42.The correct order of the following events is ______ .
a.Harry started trying to solve the mystery.
b.Harry interviewed the main suspects.
c.Harry laid a trap to catch the thief.
d.Mom asked Dad and Harry if they ate the cookies.
e.Harry looked for clues.
A. d-e-b-a-c B. a-d-b-e-c C. d-a-e-b-c D. a-d-e-c-b
43.Why was the dog one of the suspects？ ______
A. The dog had crumbs on its fur. B. The dog's bowl was empty.
C. The dog once stole some food. D. The dog was seen eating a cookie.
44.What happened after Harry set up the trap？ ______
A. Mom discovered the trap and removed it.
B. The dog knocked over the cookie jar.
C. He fell asleep on the sofa waiting for the thief.
D. Dad woke up and ate the cookies openly.
45.What made the end of the story surprising？ ______
A. Harry set up a clever trap but failed to catch the thief.
B. Dad thought the dog was wrong but that wasn't the case.
C. Mom suspected Harry at first，but later said sorry.
D. Cookie jar was empty，while the dog's bowl was full.
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
46.Fengxiang clay figurines are a well-known form of traditional Chinese folk art from Fengxiang County, Shaanxi Province. With a history of thousands of years—dating back to the Neolithic Age, these vivid and colorful sculptures are not only works of art but also an important symbol of Shaanxi's rich culture, deeply loved by people both at home and abroad.
In the early days, local people used clay to make simple daily tools and objects for worship. As pottery-making skills continued to develop, the art of clay figurine-making slowly took shape. It finally reached its golden age during the Ming and Qing dynasties, becoming popular among common people and widely used in festivals, weddings and other important events to bring joy and good wishes.
Their production process is complex and needs great patience. First, artisans choose high-quality local clay. Next, they knead, pound and filter it to take out impurities （杂质）. Then, they shape the clay into lively forms like tigers and historical characters by hand or simple tools. After that, the shaped clay goes through natural drying and high-temperature firing. Finally, the most important step—painting—is carried out, with bold, bright colors to create strong visual contrast.
These clay figurines carry deep cultural meanings. For example, tiger-shaped figurines are believed to drive off evil spirits and bring good luck to families. To protect this valuable traditional art, the local government has set up training centres to teach young people the making skills, while some young artisans are trying new things through mixing traditional styles with modern designs to attract more young people.
(1) Where is Fengxiang clay figurines from？ ______
(2) When did Fengxiang clay figurines enter their golden age？ ______
(3) How many steps are required to make Fengxiang clay figurines？ ______
(4) What does the local government do to protect Fengxiang clay figurines？ ______
(5) How can you keep traditional arts like Fengxiang clay figurines alive？（自拟一句话回答） ______
六、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
47.On my sixtieth birthday，I gave myself my first skateboard.Most of my friends and family thought I was （1）c ______ ，but only I knew why.
A year ago，I fell off a 12-meter waterfall by accident and （2）b ______ my pelvis（骨盆）.From using a wheelchair to walking miles，I received much rehabilitation training.（3）S ______ physical activity became so important in my life，why not make it enjoyable？I wanted to learn to skateboard when I was a kid，but my time and energy went into dancing.I thought skating was much like dancing.So，I decided to learn skating on my （4）o ______ .
It （5）t ______ out things were quite different.I had no idea what I was doing.I always felt uncomfortable when strangers saw me skating，because I could （6）h ______ keep balance.The fear of being laughed at almost made me give up.But I told myself anything worth doing is not easy.
For me，a big part of skating was overcoming my PTSD （创伤后应激障碍）.Falling is a huge part of learning skating.It was really hard for me to overcome it.However，I learned from every little fall—allowing me to understand that it was OK and that I could （7）d ______ and get up again.Slowly，the more I skated，the better my body and mind felt.I started skating mainly for therapy at the very （8）b ______ .However，I didn't （9）i ______ it would open up a new world of excitement and possibilities for me.
Life is full of ups and downs.Sometimes life throws unexpected challenges in our way，but these downs make the ups （10）s ______ than before.I'm thankful for the journey skateboarding has taken me on.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
48.
Woodcarving is a traditional craft in ancient Chinese architecture. It shows great achievements of artists who use special tools to shape wood into beautiful objects.
People(1) ______ (practise)this skill for thousands of years across different cultures. From ancient Egyptian furniture to Chinese daily decorations, woodcarving(2) ______ (connect)the past and the present, showing how creativity never stops.
Craftsmen use knives and other tools to carve every inch of wood(3) ______ (care). The first step is to choose the wood, which should be hard enough. The creator should make the best use of the wood's(4) ______ (nature)beauty and unique shape. In fact, craftsmen do only about three-tenths of the work. The rest(5) ______ (decide)by nature. That's the second step.
Wu Kongde, a woodcarving artist from a small town in Zhejiang Province has found more room for(6) ______ (develop)this kind of art in Hainan after many years of study and effort.
"Woodcarving teaches patience, "he says. "Every cut must be perfect, and every detail must carry meanings. "There are much clearer, (7) ______ (strict)standards for the selection(选择)of Chinese Arts and Crafts Masters. Mr Wu's works shout.
"I didn't want my work to be lost in the flood of uncertain quality in the market like machine-made products, so I would carve until I was (8) ______ (satisfy). "he said. In the museum, there is a carving of Su Dongpo done by Wu in his (9) ______ (twenty). "Whenever I see them, I can feel the warmth and life of this folk art. "Wu added.
The spirit of these craftsmen is worth respecting. To this day, Wu still continues to carve wood(10) ______ (he)and encourages more people to improve the woodcarving industry.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
49.对你而言，在充满青春气息的初中校园里，总有一个地方格外特殊。它可能是图书馆，滋养求知的渴望；亦或是操场，见证成长的蜕变。你校校报英文版现以"A place that means a lot to me"为题，请你写一篇英文文章投稿。内容应包括：
（1）介绍该地方（包括外观、位置、设施等基本信息）；
（2）结合具体事例，阐述它对你的非凡意义；
（3）表达你对这个地方的特殊情感或愿望。
注意：
（1）词数100；
（2）内容涵盖要点，照抄本卷语篇不得分；
（3）文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
A place that means a lot to me
During my school days，the place that means a lot to me most is__________.
1~5.【答案】B、D、A、E、F
6.【答案】A
7.【答案】B
8.【答案】D
9.【答案】A
10.【答案】B
11.【答案】C
12.【答案】A
13.【答案】D
14.【答案】C
15.【答案】C
16~30.【答案】C、B、A、D、B、C、C、A、B、A、D、A、B、B、D
31~33.【答案】B、C、D
34~37.【答案】A、B、C、C
38~41.【答案】A、B、C、A
42~45.【答案】C、A、C、B
46.【答案】【小题1】
Fengxiang County, Shaanxi Province.
【小题2】
During the Ming and Qing dynasties.
【小题3】
Five.
【小题4】
It has set up training centres to teach young people the making skills.
【小题5】
We can keep them alive by making them in art classes at school.
47.【答案】【小题1】
razy
【小题2】
roke
【小题3】
ince
【小题4】
wn
【小题5】
urned
【小题6】
ardly
【小题7】
rop
【小题8】
eginning
【小题9】
magine
【小题10】
weeter
48.【答案】【小题1】
have practised
【小题2】
connects
【小题3】
carefully
【小题4】
natural
【小题5】
is decided
【小题6】
developing
【小题7】
stricter
【小题8】
satisfied
【小题9】
twenties
【小题10】
himself
49.【答案】A place that means a lot to me During my school days，the place that means a lot to me most is the school library.It's a big and bright building located at the corner of the campus.Inside，there are rows of bookshelves filled with all kinds of books.There are also comfortable chairs and tables for us to sit and read.One day，I was really stressed about an upcoming exam.I went to the library and found a quiet corner.As I started reading some useful study materials，I gradually calmed down.The peaceful environment helped me focus better，and I ended up doing well in the exam.This library is like a treasure - house for me.It not only gives me knowledge but also offers a place to relax.I hope it will always be there，full of books and quietness，waiting for me whenever I need it.I love this special place deeply.
第1页，共1页
同课章节目录