2026年中考英语冲刺-动词分类、时态语态（无答案）
文档属性
| 名称 | 2026年中考英语冲刺-动词分类、时态语态（无答案） |
|
|
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 31.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-04-08 00:00:00 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
动词分类、时态、语态
单选
1. I’m expecting a friend. I’m afraid I________later.
A. order B. ordered C. was ordering D. will order
2. Jenny is an early bird. She________at 6:00 in the morning.
A. gets up B. got up C. will get up D. has got up
3. Listen! The birds________in the tree now.
A. sing B. sang C. are singing D sings
4. Mr. Green________China for five years.
A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been in D. has come to
5. —Tim, what were you doing when I called you
— I________bicycle with my sister.
A. was cutting up B. am making up C. am picking up D. was fixing up
6. —Jane and I_________a picnic this Sunday. Would you like to come with us
—Sure. See you then.
A. had B. have had C. were having D. are going to have
7. —Helen, I didn’t see you in the classroom at five yesterday afternoon.
—Oh, I________singing for the graduation ceremony at that time.
A. will practice B. have practiced C. am practicing D. was practicing
8. I saw Harry in February and I________him since then.
A. didn’t see B. won’t see C. haven’t seen D. don’t see
9.Mr. Smith________at the Natural History Museum for more than 10 years, so he knows a lot about insects.
A. is working B. has worked C. was working D. will work
10. The teacher told us that the earth________around the sun and we________that many times.
A. moves; have learned B. moved; learned C. is moving; have learned D. moves; learned
11. If it________rainy tomorrow, we________for a picnic in the park.
A. isn't; will go B. won't be; go C. doesn't be; will go D. isn't; go
12. —How long________your brother________this camera —For two years.
A. has; bought B. has; had C. did; buy D. does; buy
13. My father________in this factory since he________from college.
A. has worked; graduated B. worked; graduated C. has worked; has graduated D. worked; has graduated
14. The students________a wonderful party at the moment and they________a lot of fun.
A. are having; are having B. had; had C. have; have D. were having; were having
15.—________you________to the Great Wall before
—Yes, I________there last year.
A. Have; been; went B. Did; go; went C. Have; gone; have gone D. Did; go; have gone
16. The famous writer________several books in the past few years and they________very popular.
A. wrote; are B. has written; are C. wrote; were D. has written; were
17. My sister usually ____ her homework at 7:00 in the evening.
A. do B. does C. did D. is doing
18. He ____ to Beijing twice.
A. has gone B. has been C. went D. goes
19. I ____ my keys. I can't find them.
A. lose B. lost C. was losing D. have lost
20. We often ____ to school by bike.
A. go B. went C. are going D. will go
21. The Smiths ____ dinner when I called them last night.
A. were having B. had C. have had D. are having
22. — Have you ever been to the new park
— Yes, I ______ there last Sunday. It’s beautiful.
A. Go B. went C. have been D. will go
23. My brother ______ basketball with his friends when I got home yesterday afternoon.
A. Plays B. played C. is playing D. was playing
24. — Where is Tom
— He ______ to the library. He will be back in an hour.
A. has been B. has gone C. goes D. will go
25. I ______ English for 10 years by the end of last term.
A. Learned B. have learned C. had learned D. am learning
26. The teacher told us that light ____ faster than sound.
A. travels B. traveled C. will travel D. has traveled
27. She ______ her homework so far, so she can watch TV now.
A. Finishes B. finished C. has finished D. will finish
28. The cake ______ delicious. Can you tell me what ______ it so special
A. is tasted; makes B. tastes; makes C. is tasted; is making D. tastes; is made
29. — I saw you come to school by bus today.
— Oh, I ______ to school by bike today.
A. usually go B. am going C. went D. have gone
30. By the time I got to the cinema, the film ____ for ten minutes.
A. had begun B. had been on C. has begun D. has been on
31. Great changes ____ in my hometown in the past few years.
A. took place B. were taken place C. have taken place D. have been taken place
36. Water________into ice.
A. will changed B. must be changed C. should change D. can be changed
37. A strange sound________ yesterday evening.
A. was heard B. hears C. heard D. is heard
38. A beautiful bike________him by his classmates.
A. sent to B. will sent to C. was sent to D. will be sent for
39. Our compositions must ________ next Monday.
A. be hand in B. be handed in C. handed in D. be handing in
40. By the time you get back, I ______ all the work.
A. Finish B. will finish C. have finished D. will have finished
41. The classroom ________now
A. is cleaning B. is being cleaning C. is being cleaned D. is cleaned
42. Mr. Lopes was much disappointed(失望) to find the bike he had________ went wrong again.
A. it repaired B. repaired C. repaired it D. to be repaired
43. Your clothes need ________. She ________ wash them for you.
A. to be washed;shall B. to wash;shall C. washing;will D. being washed;will
44. Everybody________deeply after they heard the story.
A.moves B.moved C. is moved D. was moved
45. Tom didn't appear at Mary's birthday party because he________.
A. didn't invite B. wasn't invited C. isn't invited D. doesn't invite
46.---________the theme park ________ in Shanghai two years ago ---Yes, it's about Chinese traditional culture.
A. Does: build B Did: build C. Is: built D. Was; built
47. When he went abroad, he found that many products in local shops________ in China.
A. make B. makes C made D. were made
48. There will be fewer workers in factories because most work________by robots in the future
A. is done B. was done C. will be done D. will do
49. You can't wear shoes inside this place. It________ .
A. doesn't allow B. isn't allowed C. hasn't allowed D. wasn't allowed
50.The trees ______ every day, or they’ll die.
A. must water B. can be watered C. must be watered D. should water
51.In late autumn leaves __________ brown.
A. get B. turn C. stand D. come
52.Little Jim’s speech sounds __________ .
A. happily B. wonderful C. pleasantly D. nicely
53.The poor boy _________ blind at the age of three.
turned B. went C. became D. looked
54.In spring, all the flowers in the garden ____ sweet.
A. become B. taste C. smell D. sound
55.She _______ like her mother in character.
A. feels B. seems C. looks D. is
56.His father _______ older than he really is.
A. grows B. appears C. turns D. become
57.His girlfriend _____________ a singer.
A. has turned B. grew C. has become D. turned
58. When I was young, I often ______ basketball in the playground.
A. Play B. played C. was playing D. have played
59. — How dare you ______ so rude to your mother
— I’m sorry. I ______ crazy and didn’t know what to do.
A. be; got B. are; became C. be; become D. are; got
60.When her mother came home yesterday, it was _________ dark.
A. running B. coming C. getting D. going
61. —______ I go out with my friends, Mom —No, you can’t. You must finish your homework first.
A. Must B. May C. Should D. Need
62. You ______ talk loudly in the library.
A. mustn’t B. can C. needn’t D. may
63. We ______ worry about him. He will be OK.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t
64. —______ I borrow your ruler
—Certainly. Here you are.
A. Must B. May C. Need D. Should
65. You ______ play with fire. It’s too dangerous.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. may not D. won’t
66. —Must I finish the work today
—No, you ______. You can do it tomorrow.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
67. This book ______ be Tom’s. His name is on the cover.
A. must B. can C. need D. will
68. We ______ hurry. There is still ten minutes left.
A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
69. ______ you ride a bike when you were five
A. Can B. Could C. May D. Must
70. —May I open the window —Yes, you ______.
A. may B. must C. need D. should
71．— How was your camping in the countryside last weekend
— It was great. We ________ a tent by the lake and had much fun.
A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put in
72．Let’s ________ the chicken and make some soup.
A．look at B．cut up C．put off D．knock against
73．—Please ________ these donations for kids.
—OK, let me see. Perfect! Kids here are in great need of toys and books.
A．check out B．cut down C．sell out D．turn down
74．The traditional Chinese lunar calendar ________ a year ________ 24 solar terms (节气).
A．divides…into… B．mixes…with… C．translates…into… D．covers…with…
75．Each of us in our group wants to make friends with Gary, because he is modest and never ________ .
A．shows off B．takes off C．puts off D．gives off
76．In such cheerful conversation, the time ________ all too quickly.
A．went up B．went down C．went by D．went back
77．—We need more time to see how things develop before we ________.—I agree with you.
A．take after B．take action C．take turn D．take away
78．In China, people usually ________ their houses to sweep away bad luck before Spring Festival.
A．clean up B．look up C．make up D．put up
79．—Sam, let’s ________ these old things. I don’t need them anymore.
—No. We can try to put them to good use.
A．fix up B．hand out C．throw away D．pull down
80．Please ________ the tall buildings if the wind blows hard.
A．run out of B．catch up with C．get on with D．keep away from
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Look! The boys ________ (play) basketball over there.
2. We ________ (visit) the museum tomorrow.
3. My father ________ (watch) TV every evening.
4. I ________ (finish) my homework just now.
5. She ________ (learn) English for five years.
6. He ________ (not see) the film yet.
7. When I got home, my mom ________ (cook) dinner.
8.I ___________ (not go) to the cinema last night because I __________ ( see ) the film for twice .
9.What do you enjoy _________ (relax) yourself after a hard day’s work
10.With these words , he put on his coat and __________ ( go ) out of the room .
11. The flowers you are looking forward to ________ (sell) out unless you order them in time.
12. — Our manager’s spoken English is excellent!
— Yes, he __________ (live) abroad for 10 years, but now he lives in Shanghai.
Every detail should be paid attention to ________ (carry) out researches in space.
14. Uncle Carl is used to ________ (drink) a cup of coffee after getting up every morning.
15. Will you promise _________ (not tell) the truth to the teachers
16. Amy regretted________(not take) her mother’s advice that we shouldn’t eat little for just keeping slim.
17. After a three-hour operation, the doctors managed ________ (save) the boy’s life.
18. Childhood is magical. You only get to be a child once, so it isn’t worth ________ (spend) it worrying too much about future.
19. Would you mind ________ (put) on the mask before entering the school
20. ________ (carry) on with our work, more money and people are needed.
21. — I have two tickets for Sniper. Shall we go together this afternoon, Simon
— I’d love to, but I ________ (promise) to help Sandy with her Chinese.
22. —When shall we go out to buy some vegetables
—Dear, as soon as my online meeting ________ (end).
23. — Did you watch the TV series A Lifelong Journey last night
— I wanted to, but my father ________ (watch) news about Ukraine on TV.
24. My father read an article on WeChat the other day, and that ________ (lead) him to believe my words.
25. —Turn off the TV, please. The baby is sleeping.
— There is no need. He ________ (wake) up.
26. Oh, girls. We can never catch up with fashion because it ________ (change) all the time.
27. More sharing fridges ________ (introduce) to reduce food waste in China soon.
28. Nowadays, our whole life ________ (record) online through all kinds of digital devices. (数码设备)
29. — Excuse me, when can we play tennis at the court
— Not until it ________ (repair) this weekend.
30. My boss won’t allow me to have two days off unless my work ________ (complete) tomorrow.
31. Tim ____ (suppose) to meet his friend at the station, but he forgot it completely.
32.It ________ (believe) that in some ways that the daughter is father’s lover.
33. —I really find it difficult to choose one between the two types.
—Don’t worry, madam. Both are made of silk and ________ (wash) easily.
This kind of dress sells well. Thousands of them ________ (sell) out last month.
35.This T-shirt __________ (make) of silk and it feels very smooth.
三、完形填空
In recent years, a special eco-friendly (环保的) garden has been 1 in Leo's school in Lanzhou. Not only are there vegetables and lovely 2 but also a high-tech smart system (高科技智能系统) that helps monitor soil conditions and water levels (水位) using solar energy.
The students like to stay in the garden. The geography and biology teachers teach the students about the life cycles (周期). On quiet mornings, they can hear the sounds of 3 . These insects play an important role in 4 O , water, and food for plants. The 5 teachers ask the students to draw pictures of plants.
When the students started to plant vegetables, they faced many difficulties. 6 the work was hard. Some students got hurt on their hands while digging the soil. Sometimes, they were busy with classes, 7 they still remembered to water the vegetables on time.
8 all their hard work paid off. The students carefully picked the vegetables. Their eyes shone with 9 when they saw so many fresh vegetables. They discussed and decided what to do with the harvest (收获). Most students agreed to 10 the vegetables and give away the money to the poor students in a village.
( )1. A. put up B. set up C. taken up D. died down
( )2. A. animals B. fish C. flowers D. children
( )3. A. dogs B. birds C. insects D. plants
( )4. A. losing B. finding C. wasting D. providing
( )5. A. history B. geography C. art D. music
( )6. A. For example B. At last C. As soon as D. At first
( )7. A. and B. but C. or D. so
( )8. A. Finally B. Unluckily C. Actually D. Suddenly
( )9. A. surprise B. thank C. pride D. sadness
( )10. A. pick B. sell C. eat D. throw
四、阅读理解
A
Chemical reactions (化学反应) make for some great experiments. You can make use of the CO (carbon dioxide) given off by the reaction between baking soda (小苏打) and lemon juice to blow up your balloon!
What you'll need:A balloon, water, a soft drink bottle, lemon juice, baking soda.
Instructions:
★ Before you begin, make sure that you pull the balloon long to make it as easy as possible to blow up.
★ Put the 40 ml of water into the soft drink bottle.
★ Add the baking soda and mix it with water.
★ Put the lemon juice in and quickly put the balloon over the mouth of the bottle.
What's happening
If all goes well, then your balloon should inflate! Adding the lemon juice to the baking soda creates a chemical reaction and produces CO . The gas rises up and escapes (溢出) through the soft drink bottle. It doesn't, however, escape the balloon, pushing it outwards and blowing it up.
阅读以上实验过程，判断下列句子正误。正确填A，错误填B。
( )1. You need a balloon, water, a soft drink bottle, lemon juice, and baking soda for the experiment.
( )2. You should fill the soft drink bottle with 40 ml of water before adding baking soda.
( )3. The reaction between lemon juice and baking soda produces oxygen (O ).
( )4. The gas from the reaction escapes the balloon, making it inflate.
( )5. Pulling the balloon long before starting makes it easier to inflate.
B
Four Major Plateaus (四大高原) in China
Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the largest plateau in China and the highest in the world, covering about 2.5 million square kilometers. Its elevation is between 4,000 and 5,000 meters.
The second largest plateau in China, Inner Mongolian Plateau, is between 1,000 and 1,400 meters above sea level in north China.
The Loess Plateau is on the west of Taihang Mountains and on the east of Qilian Mountains. It covers 400,000 square kilometers and is between 1,500 to 2,000 meters above sea level.
Covering Guizhou Province and east Yunnan Province, Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau is between 1,000 to 2,000 meters above sea level. It is the smallest of the four. The famous Huangguoshu Waterfall is on the plateau.
（ ）6. Which one is the highest plateau in the world
A. Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
B. The Loess Plateau.
C. Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau.
D. The Inner Mongolian Plateau.
( )7. What can we infer from Paragraph 2
A. Inner Mongolian Plateau is the largest plateau in China.
B. Inner Mongolian Plateau is located in south China.
C. Inner Mongolian Plateau has an elevation lower than Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
D. Inner Mongolian Plateau is higher than 1,400 meters above sea level in most areas.
( )8. What does the underlined word "elevation" probably mean in Paragraph 1
A. Area. B. Height. C. Length. D. Width.
( )9. What does the passage tell us
A. The locations of the four major plateaus in China only.
B. The areas of the four major plateaus in China only.
C. Some basic information about the four major plateaus in China.
D. The famous scenic spots on the four major plateaus in China only.
( )10. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Huangguoshu Waterfall is on Loess Plateau.
B. Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau is the largest of the four plateaus.
C. Loess Plateau is on the east of Taihang Mountains.
D. Inner Mongolian Plateau is between 1,000 and 1,400 meters above sea level.
五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
successful history help of great friend they build although tourist
Why do more and more foreigners begin to learn Chinese Why do more and more 1 from all over the world come to China The reason is that China has not only 2 people and fantastic scenery but also great ancient culture.
China is one of the four oldest civilized (文明的) countries in the world. It has a 3 of over 5,000 years. In the long time, ancient Chinese people made many inventions. The four 4 inventions—the compass, the paper-making, the gunpowder and the printing—are all from China. There are also many great buildings in China. Among 5 , the Great Wall is famous all over the world. It was built over 2,000 years ago. From the Warring States Period to the Ming dynasty, many dynasties contributed to 6 the Great Wall. It has been one of the symbols of the Chinese nation.
7 China is a big country with a population of over 1.4 billion, it has developed rapidly in every field in recent years. After years of efforts, China 8 nearly 100 million people lift themselves out of poverty (贫穷) in 2021. China completed the poverty reduction goal 9 the United Nations 10 years ahead of time. China has 10 built the space station in 2022. Also, China’s Beidou system has brought great convenience to people’s lives.
China is a great country. We should do what we can to make it richer and more powerful.
单选
1. I’m expecting a friend. I’m afraid I________later.
A. order B. ordered C. was ordering D. will order
2. Jenny is an early bird. She________at 6:00 in the morning.
A. gets up B. got up C. will get up D. has got up
3. Listen! The birds________in the tree now.
A. sing B. sang C. are singing D sings
4. Mr. Green________China for five years.
A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been in D. has come to
5. —Tim, what were you doing when I called you
— I________bicycle with my sister.
A. was cutting up B. am making up C. am picking up D. was fixing up
6. —Jane and I_________a picnic this Sunday. Would you like to come with us
—Sure. See you then.
A. had B. have had C. were having D. are going to have
7. —Helen, I didn’t see you in the classroom at five yesterday afternoon.
—Oh, I________singing for the graduation ceremony at that time.
A. will practice B. have practiced C. am practicing D. was practicing
8. I saw Harry in February and I________him since then.
A. didn’t see B. won’t see C. haven’t seen D. don’t see
9.Mr. Smith________at the Natural History Museum for more than 10 years, so he knows a lot about insects.
A. is working B. has worked C. was working D. will work
10. The teacher told us that the earth________around the sun and we________that many times.
A. moves; have learned B. moved; learned C. is moving; have learned D. moves; learned
11. If it________rainy tomorrow, we________for a picnic in the park.
A. isn't; will go B. won't be; go C. doesn't be; will go D. isn't; go
12. —How long________your brother________this camera —For two years.
A. has; bought B. has; had C. did; buy D. does; buy
13. My father________in this factory since he________from college.
A. has worked; graduated B. worked; graduated C. has worked; has graduated D. worked; has graduated
14. The students________a wonderful party at the moment and they________a lot of fun.
A. are having; are having B. had; had C. have; have D. were having; were having
15.—________you________to the Great Wall before
—Yes, I________there last year.
A. Have; been; went B. Did; go; went C. Have; gone; have gone D. Did; go; have gone
16. The famous writer________several books in the past few years and they________very popular.
A. wrote; are B. has written; are C. wrote; were D. has written; were
17. My sister usually ____ her homework at 7:00 in the evening.
A. do B. does C. did D. is doing
18. He ____ to Beijing twice.
A. has gone B. has been C. went D. goes
19. I ____ my keys. I can't find them.
A. lose B. lost C. was losing D. have lost
20. We often ____ to school by bike.
A. go B. went C. are going D. will go
21. The Smiths ____ dinner when I called them last night.
A. were having B. had C. have had D. are having
22. — Have you ever been to the new park
— Yes, I ______ there last Sunday. It’s beautiful.
A. Go B. went C. have been D. will go
23. My brother ______ basketball with his friends when I got home yesterday afternoon.
A. Plays B. played C. is playing D. was playing
24. — Where is Tom
— He ______ to the library. He will be back in an hour.
A. has been B. has gone C. goes D. will go
25. I ______ English for 10 years by the end of last term.
A. Learned B. have learned C. had learned D. am learning
26. The teacher told us that light ____ faster than sound.
A. travels B. traveled C. will travel D. has traveled
27. She ______ her homework so far, so she can watch TV now.
A. Finishes B. finished C. has finished D. will finish
28. The cake ______ delicious. Can you tell me what ______ it so special
A. is tasted; makes B. tastes; makes C. is tasted; is making D. tastes; is made
29. — I saw you come to school by bus today.
— Oh, I ______ to school by bike today.
A. usually go B. am going C. went D. have gone
30. By the time I got to the cinema, the film ____ for ten minutes.
A. had begun B. had been on C. has begun D. has been on
31. Great changes ____ in my hometown in the past few years.
A. took place B. were taken place C. have taken place D. have been taken place
36. Water________into ice.
A. will changed B. must be changed C. should change D. can be changed
37. A strange sound________ yesterday evening.
A. was heard B. hears C. heard D. is heard
38. A beautiful bike________him by his classmates.
A. sent to B. will sent to C. was sent to D. will be sent for
39. Our compositions must ________ next Monday.
A. be hand in B. be handed in C. handed in D. be handing in
40. By the time you get back, I ______ all the work.
A. Finish B. will finish C. have finished D. will have finished
41. The classroom ________now
A. is cleaning B. is being cleaning C. is being cleaned D. is cleaned
42. Mr. Lopes was much disappointed(失望) to find the bike he had________ went wrong again.
A. it repaired B. repaired C. repaired it D. to be repaired
43. Your clothes need ________. She ________ wash them for you.
A. to be washed;shall B. to wash;shall C. washing;will D. being washed;will
44. Everybody________deeply after they heard the story.
A.moves B.moved C. is moved D. was moved
45. Tom didn't appear at Mary's birthday party because he________.
A. didn't invite B. wasn't invited C. isn't invited D. doesn't invite
46.---________the theme park ________ in Shanghai two years ago ---Yes, it's about Chinese traditional culture.
A. Does: build B Did: build C. Is: built D. Was; built
47. When he went abroad, he found that many products in local shops________ in China.
A. make B. makes C made D. were made
48. There will be fewer workers in factories because most work________by robots in the future
A. is done B. was done C. will be done D. will do
49. You can't wear shoes inside this place. It________ .
A. doesn't allow B. isn't allowed C. hasn't allowed D. wasn't allowed
50.The trees ______ every day, or they’ll die.
A. must water B. can be watered C. must be watered D. should water
51.In late autumn leaves __________ brown.
A. get B. turn C. stand D. come
52.Little Jim’s speech sounds __________ .
A. happily B. wonderful C. pleasantly D. nicely
53.The poor boy _________ blind at the age of three.
turned B. went C. became D. looked
54.In spring, all the flowers in the garden ____ sweet.
A. become B. taste C. smell D. sound
55.She _______ like her mother in character.
A. feels B. seems C. looks D. is
56.His father _______ older than he really is.
A. grows B. appears C. turns D. become
57.His girlfriend _____________ a singer.
A. has turned B. grew C. has become D. turned
58. When I was young, I often ______ basketball in the playground.
A. Play B. played C. was playing D. have played
59. — How dare you ______ so rude to your mother
— I’m sorry. I ______ crazy and didn’t know what to do.
A. be; got B. are; became C. be; become D. are; got
60.When her mother came home yesterday, it was _________ dark.
A. running B. coming C. getting D. going
61. —______ I go out with my friends, Mom —No, you can’t. You must finish your homework first.
A. Must B. May C. Should D. Need
62. You ______ talk loudly in the library.
A. mustn’t B. can C. needn’t D. may
63. We ______ worry about him. He will be OK.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t
64. —______ I borrow your ruler
—Certainly. Here you are.
A. Must B. May C. Need D. Should
65. You ______ play with fire. It’s too dangerous.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. may not D. won’t
66. —Must I finish the work today
—No, you ______. You can do it tomorrow.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
67. This book ______ be Tom’s. His name is on the cover.
A. must B. can C. need D. will
68. We ______ hurry. There is still ten minutes left.
A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
69. ______ you ride a bike when you were five
A. Can B. Could C. May D. Must
70. —May I open the window —Yes, you ______.
A. may B. must C. need D. should
71．— How was your camping in the countryside last weekend
— It was great. We ________ a tent by the lake and had much fun.
A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put in
72．Let’s ________ the chicken and make some soup.
A．look at B．cut up C．put off D．knock against
73．—Please ________ these donations for kids.
—OK, let me see. Perfect! Kids here are in great need of toys and books.
A．check out B．cut down C．sell out D．turn down
74．The traditional Chinese lunar calendar ________ a year ________ 24 solar terms (节气).
A．divides…into… B．mixes…with… C．translates…into… D．covers…with…
75．Each of us in our group wants to make friends with Gary, because he is modest and never ________ .
A．shows off B．takes off C．puts off D．gives off
76．In such cheerful conversation, the time ________ all too quickly.
A．went up B．went down C．went by D．went back
77．—We need more time to see how things develop before we ________.—I agree with you.
A．take after B．take action C．take turn D．take away
78．In China, people usually ________ their houses to sweep away bad luck before Spring Festival.
A．clean up B．look up C．make up D．put up
79．—Sam, let’s ________ these old things. I don’t need them anymore.
—No. We can try to put them to good use.
A．fix up B．hand out C．throw away D．pull down
80．Please ________ the tall buildings if the wind blows hard.
A．run out of B．catch up with C．get on with D．keep away from
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Look! The boys ________ (play) basketball over there.
2. We ________ (visit) the museum tomorrow.
3. My father ________ (watch) TV every evening.
4. I ________ (finish) my homework just now.
5. She ________ (learn) English for five years.
6. He ________ (not see) the film yet.
7. When I got home, my mom ________ (cook) dinner.
8.I ___________ (not go) to the cinema last night because I __________ ( see ) the film for twice .
9.What do you enjoy _________ (relax) yourself after a hard day’s work
10.With these words , he put on his coat and __________ ( go ) out of the room .
11. The flowers you are looking forward to ________ (sell) out unless you order them in time.
12. — Our manager’s spoken English is excellent!
— Yes, he __________ (live) abroad for 10 years, but now he lives in Shanghai.
Every detail should be paid attention to ________ (carry) out researches in space.
14. Uncle Carl is used to ________ (drink) a cup of coffee after getting up every morning.
15. Will you promise _________ (not tell) the truth to the teachers
16. Amy regretted________(not take) her mother’s advice that we shouldn’t eat little for just keeping slim.
17. After a three-hour operation, the doctors managed ________ (save) the boy’s life.
18. Childhood is magical. You only get to be a child once, so it isn’t worth ________ (spend) it worrying too much about future.
19. Would you mind ________ (put) on the mask before entering the school
20. ________ (carry) on with our work, more money and people are needed.
21. — I have two tickets for Sniper. Shall we go together this afternoon, Simon
— I’d love to, but I ________ (promise) to help Sandy with her Chinese.
22. —When shall we go out to buy some vegetables
—Dear, as soon as my online meeting ________ (end).
23. — Did you watch the TV series A Lifelong Journey last night
— I wanted to, but my father ________ (watch) news about Ukraine on TV.
24. My father read an article on WeChat the other day, and that ________ (lead) him to believe my words.
25. —Turn off the TV, please. The baby is sleeping.
— There is no need. He ________ (wake) up.
26. Oh, girls. We can never catch up with fashion because it ________ (change) all the time.
27. More sharing fridges ________ (introduce) to reduce food waste in China soon.
28. Nowadays, our whole life ________ (record) online through all kinds of digital devices. (数码设备)
29. — Excuse me, when can we play tennis at the court
— Not until it ________ (repair) this weekend.
30. My boss won’t allow me to have two days off unless my work ________ (complete) tomorrow.
31. Tim ____ (suppose) to meet his friend at the station, but he forgot it completely.
32.It ________ (believe) that in some ways that the daughter is father’s lover.
33. —I really find it difficult to choose one between the two types.
—Don’t worry, madam. Both are made of silk and ________ (wash) easily.
This kind of dress sells well. Thousands of them ________ (sell) out last month.
35.This T-shirt __________ (make) of silk and it feels very smooth.
三、完形填空
In recent years, a special eco-friendly (环保的) garden has been 1 in Leo's school in Lanzhou. Not only are there vegetables and lovely 2 but also a high-tech smart system (高科技智能系统) that helps monitor soil conditions and water levels (水位) using solar energy.
The students like to stay in the garden. The geography and biology teachers teach the students about the life cycles (周期). On quiet mornings, they can hear the sounds of 3 . These insects play an important role in 4 O , water, and food for plants. The 5 teachers ask the students to draw pictures of plants.
When the students started to plant vegetables, they faced many difficulties. 6 the work was hard. Some students got hurt on their hands while digging the soil. Sometimes, they were busy with classes, 7 they still remembered to water the vegetables on time.
8 all their hard work paid off. The students carefully picked the vegetables. Their eyes shone with 9 when they saw so many fresh vegetables. They discussed and decided what to do with the harvest (收获). Most students agreed to 10 the vegetables and give away the money to the poor students in a village.
( )1. A. put up B. set up C. taken up D. died down
( )2. A. animals B. fish C. flowers D. children
( )3. A. dogs B. birds C. insects D. plants
( )4. A. losing B. finding C. wasting D. providing
( )5. A. history B. geography C. art D. music
( )6. A. For example B. At last C. As soon as D. At first
( )7. A. and B. but C. or D. so
( )8. A. Finally B. Unluckily C. Actually D. Suddenly
( )9. A. surprise B. thank C. pride D. sadness
( )10. A. pick B. sell C. eat D. throw
四、阅读理解
A
Chemical reactions (化学反应) make for some great experiments. You can make use of the CO (carbon dioxide) given off by the reaction between baking soda (小苏打) and lemon juice to blow up your balloon!
What you'll need:A balloon, water, a soft drink bottle, lemon juice, baking soda.
Instructions:
★ Before you begin, make sure that you pull the balloon long to make it as easy as possible to blow up.
★ Put the 40 ml of water into the soft drink bottle.
★ Add the baking soda and mix it with water.
★ Put the lemon juice in and quickly put the balloon over the mouth of the bottle.
What's happening
If all goes well, then your balloon should inflate! Adding the lemon juice to the baking soda creates a chemical reaction and produces CO . The gas rises up and escapes (溢出) through the soft drink bottle. It doesn't, however, escape the balloon, pushing it outwards and blowing it up.
阅读以上实验过程，判断下列句子正误。正确填A，错误填B。
( )1. You need a balloon, water, a soft drink bottle, lemon juice, and baking soda for the experiment.
( )2. You should fill the soft drink bottle with 40 ml of water before adding baking soda.
( )3. The reaction between lemon juice and baking soda produces oxygen (O ).
( )4. The gas from the reaction escapes the balloon, making it inflate.
( )5. Pulling the balloon long before starting makes it easier to inflate.
B
Four Major Plateaus (四大高原) in China
Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the largest plateau in China and the highest in the world, covering about 2.5 million square kilometers. Its elevation is between 4,000 and 5,000 meters.
The second largest plateau in China, Inner Mongolian Plateau, is between 1,000 and 1,400 meters above sea level in north China.
The Loess Plateau is on the west of Taihang Mountains and on the east of Qilian Mountains. It covers 400,000 square kilometers and is between 1,500 to 2,000 meters above sea level.
Covering Guizhou Province and east Yunnan Province, Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau is between 1,000 to 2,000 meters above sea level. It is the smallest of the four. The famous Huangguoshu Waterfall is on the plateau.
（ ）6. Which one is the highest plateau in the world
A. Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
B. The Loess Plateau.
C. Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau.
D. The Inner Mongolian Plateau.
( )7. What can we infer from Paragraph 2
A. Inner Mongolian Plateau is the largest plateau in China.
B. Inner Mongolian Plateau is located in south China.
C. Inner Mongolian Plateau has an elevation lower than Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
D. Inner Mongolian Plateau is higher than 1,400 meters above sea level in most areas.
( )8. What does the underlined word "elevation" probably mean in Paragraph 1
A. Area. B. Height. C. Length. D. Width.
( )9. What does the passage tell us
A. The locations of the four major plateaus in China only.
B. The areas of the four major plateaus in China only.
C. Some basic information about the four major plateaus in China.
D. The famous scenic spots on the four major plateaus in China only.
( )10. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Huangguoshu Waterfall is on Loess Plateau.
B. Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau is the largest of the four plateaus.
C. Loess Plateau is on the east of Taihang Mountains.
D. Inner Mongolian Plateau is between 1,000 and 1,400 meters above sea level.
五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
successful history help of great friend they build although tourist
Why do more and more foreigners begin to learn Chinese Why do more and more 1 from all over the world come to China The reason is that China has not only 2 people and fantastic scenery but also great ancient culture.
China is one of the four oldest civilized (文明的) countries in the world. It has a 3 of over 5,000 years. In the long time, ancient Chinese people made many inventions. The four 4 inventions—the compass, the paper-making, the gunpowder and the printing—are all from China. There are also many great buildings in China. Among 5 , the Great Wall is famous all over the world. It was built over 2,000 years ago. From the Warring States Period to the Ming dynasty, many dynasties contributed to 6 the Great Wall. It has been one of the symbols of the Chinese nation.
7 China is a big country with a population of over 1.4 billion, it has developed rapidly in every field in recent years. After years of efforts, China 8 nearly 100 million people lift themselves out of poverty (贫穷) in 2021. China completed the poverty reduction goal 9 the United Nations 10 years ahead of time. China has 10 built the space station in 2022. Also, China’s Beidou system has brought great convenience to people’s lives.
China is a great country. We should do what we can to make it richer and more powerful.
同课章节目录