Unit 2 School life
1 ｜ How is school going？
单元主题：人与自我——生活与学习：多彩、安全、有意义的学校生活
@激活基础
Ⅰ.任务型完形填空辨识训练
geography， shop， almost， twice， social
1.The maths test was so easy that all students passed it.
2.We have interesting studies classes at school.
3.风云人物 I like because I want to be a traveler like Xu Xiake in the future.
4.—How often does Andrew have the piano lessons？
— a week.
5.How about this afternoon？
Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（每空一词）
6.我最喜欢的科目是数学，因为我擅长数字。
My is maths， because I am good with numbers.
7.星期二，第一节课是语文，8点开始。
Tuesday， the first class is Chinese and it 8：00.
8.她擅长英语，总是在英语上帮助我。
She is English and she often helps me with it.
9.汤姆在学校运动会的100米赛跑中得了第一名。
Tom won in the 100-metre race in the school sports meet.
10.于婷正在为跳远做准备。
Yu Ting is getting ready for the .
@知能提升
Ⅲ.口语交际
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、逻辑通顺。（其中有两项为多余选项）
A.My favourite sport is basketball. B.How’s your school life going？ C.How about playing football this afternoon？ D.Good job！ E.What’s your favourite subject？ F.Do you like your school？ G.Class starts at 8：30 and ends at 3：30 p.m.
（Lily is talking with her friend Betty. A is for Lily； B is for Betty.）
A： Hello， Betty！ 11.
B： Hey， Lily！ It’s wonderful this term. How about you？
A： The same to you！ I only need to get to school before 8：20 a.m. 12. I have a little homework after school. So I have lots of time to do my favourite things.
B： Sounds good. 13.
A： PE. I feel it interesting to have PE classes. And I always win first place in the school sports meet.
B： 14. You really do well in sports.
A： Do you like ball games？ Football or basketball？
B： Football. I play it when I am free. And you？
A： 15. I usually play it after class.
2 ｜ A report about Sports Day
@激活基础
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
( )1.Sometimes a small in our life can make us happy.
A.success B.help C.term D.note
( )2.—Mum， I got first place in the English exam.
— ！ My dear.
A.Good luck B.It’s a pity
C.Well done D.Thank you
( )3.人居环境 （2025酒泉模拟改编） Don’t away rubbish everywhere， or our environment（环境） will get worse.
A.put B.throw C.keep D.take
( )4.（2025定西期中）—What did you do in Beijing last week？
—Oh， we the Great Wall and the Palace Museum.
A.visit B.are visiting
C.visited D.will visit
Ⅱ.任务型完形填空辨识训练
high， champion， teammate， exercise
5.风云人物 —Do you know Quan Hongchan and Chen Yuxi？
—Yes.They are Olympic .
6.It takes us 15 minutes to do morning every day.
7.She is good at jumping and she often wins the and long jumps.
8.Jason keeps passing the ball to his in the football game.
Ⅲ.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
9.I am so glad to know that there will be some sports （event） this weekend.
10.The （win） is a beautiful girl who is wearing a skirt.
11.We were all excited about the result of the （run） race.
12.I felt sad because I only got （four） place at last.
13.There （be） many flowers in the park last year.
Ⅳ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（每空一词）
14.前天她参加了一场钢琴比赛。
She a piano competition the day before yesterday.
15.上周，我们努力地把教室打扫干净了。
Last week， we to clean up the classroom.
16.（2025武威期中） 我每天在学校总是玩得很开心。
I always at school every day.
17.（2025酒泉期中） 感谢你带我参观你的新房子。
you showing me around your new house.
18.这张桌子太靠近门了，非常碍事。
This table is too close to the door， and it gets .
@知能提升
Ⅴ.完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
核心素养 思维品质
运动会，不止于输赢 Hello， I’m Li Ming. I’m 19 middle school student. Last Friday was our school’s Sports Day. The playground was full of balloons and flowers. And the weather was fine. Everyone was happy.
There 20 many exciting activities on that day. For example， we all wanted 21 the 100-metre running race. Many 22 from different classes ran in it. They ran very fast. My friends took part in the race too. They didn’t win， 23 they tried their best to run fast and had fun.
We saw something very touching（感人的） when my friend Jack 24 to run. He fell down and got hurt. To 25 surprise， he didn’t cry but kept running.
26 race did I take part in？ I took part in the swimming race. I was a little nervous（紧张的） 27 first. I could feel my heart beating （跳动） fast. But when I heard my friends calling my name， I swam fast and 28 first place successfully（成功地）.
Sports Day isn’t just about winning. It’s about finding the happiness with friends.
( )19.A.a B.an C.the D./
( )20.A.was B.were C.is D.are
( )21.A.watch B.watches
C.to watch D.watching
( )22.A.student B.students
C.farmer D.farmers
( )23.A.and B.because
C.so D.but
( )24.A.start B.starts
C.started D.is starting
( )25.A.our B.his C.her D.your
( )26.A.When B.Where
C.Why D.What
( )27.A.on B.at
C.in D.under
( )28.A.win B.wins
C.won D.winning
Ⅵ.阅读理解
红旗校运，趣玩趣运动
Hongqi School Sports Day， A day of fun and exercise！ This year， we have some new sports and games for you to take part in！ You can choose to take part in：
Basketbal lFootball Badminton Ping-Pong Sign up（报名） for the following lessons for Sports Day： Swimming Skating Running Skipping Sports lessons teach you more about the sports and how to do them. The teacher is Mr Ma.There are ONLY 50 seats for the students to have lessons. Sign up early to get your first seat！ Time： October 18， 9：00 a.m.-4：30 p.m. Place： the Students’ Sports Center Call Mr Li at 293-7742.
阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。
( )29.新考法 图文对应 What sport can students choose to take part in on the Sports Day？
A. B. C. D.
( )30.What do we know about the lessons？
A.Mr Ma teaches the lessons.
B.There are three lessons in all.
C.There are many seats for the lessons.
D.They can also teach you to cook.
( )31.How long will the Sports Day last？
A.7 hours. B.7.5 hours.
C.8 hours. D.9 hours.
( )32.新考法 文章出处 Where can we read the text？
A.In a science website（网站）.
B.In a storybook.
C.In a newspaper.
D.In a school notice board.
3 ｜ Making a difference
@激活基础
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
( )1.He can’t know the secret（秘密） because I didn’t tell .
A.someone B.everyone C.anyone D.no one
( )2.核心素养 思维品质Everything is if you work hard and try your best.
A.possible B.easy C.difficult D.hard
( )3.Dylan sleeps in class. He listens to the teachers all the time.
A.sometimes B.usually C.often D.never
( )4.Almost everyone can make his dream come true hard work.
A.without B.through C.across D.in
Ⅱ.任务型完形填空辨识训练
education， miss， advice， village
5.Lisa’s grandfather lives in a . She usually visits him on weekends.
6.We get a good at our school.
7.I got to school late. But I didn’t the first class.
8.—You’d better drink more water and have a good rest.
—OK， I’ll take your .
Ⅲ.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
9.My teacher always asks us （speak） English in class.
10.Is there any （different） between your idea and hers？
11.The weekend is coming. Make a weekend plan for （you）.
12.I wanted （stay） home because it was rainy yesterday.
Ⅳ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（每空一词）
13.我们的老师总是鼓励我们努力学习，永不放弃。
Our teacher always encourages us to study hard and never .
14.这个男孩是如此的贫困，以至于他不得不辍学。
The boy was so poor that he had to school.
15.他对科学感兴趣。将来他想成为一名科学家。
He is interested in science. He wants to be a scientist .
16.为使我们的国家更加强大，我们期待每位青少年发挥作用。
To make our country stronger， we expect every teenager to .
@知能提升
Ⅴ.阅读理解
阅读如竹篮打水 A father likes reading books in the morning. One day， his son asked him， “Dad， I can’t remember（记住） all I read. I want to know if reading is good for me.”
The father didn’t reply（回答） to his question at once. He passed him a dirty basket and said， “Get some water with it and then I’ll tell you the answer.” The son went to try but the water always leaked（漏） from the basket.
The son came back and told his father it was impossible to hold water with the basket. The father said， “Yes， you are right， my son. But did you find the basket was different？” The son found the dirty basket had become clean. The father said， “Reading is like holding water with the basket. We can’t remember all we read， but we have changed a lot while reading.”
阅读以上材料，判读下列句子正误。正确填A、错误填B。
( )17.The father enjoys reading in the morning.
( )18.The son wanted to know if reading was good for him.
( )19.The son got a lot of water with the basket in the end.
( )20.The basket looked the same after the son used it to get water.
( )21.From the passage， we know that reading can make a difference to a person.
Ⅵ.任务型完形填空
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。
sad， at， work， time， trying， am， but， give up， more， my
学渣变形记 When I was in high school， I wasn’t good at my schoolwork at the beginning. 22. I really wanted to go to college（大学）. I went to talk with 23. classmate. He told me that there might be no chance for me to go to college. It made me very 24. .
But I still did my best. I might not be able to get into college， but I wouldn’t stop 25. . Then I found my problem. In the past I spent（花费） too much 26. on science. I was not good 27. my schoolwork， because I wasn’t working hard on all subjects.
So in the next term I changed my plan. I spent 28. time in studying English， geography and other subjects. I 29. hard by listening to the teachers carefully in class and doing more exercises after class. Now I 30. studying at college.
If you are not good at schoolwork at the moment， don’t 31. . Forget the past years and restart now！ I believe all your dreams can come true.
4 ｜ Running for monitor
@激活基础
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
( )1.核心素养 语言能力（2025陇南期末改编） If you keep speaking English every day， I’m sure you will make great .
A.progress B.problem C.project D.product
( )2.I would like the Music Club because I play piano well.
A.to choose； a B.choose； an
C.to choose； the D.choose； /
( )3.She often shared ideas about music her friends.
A.in B.with C.to D.for
( )4.—Excuse me， where is the Teaching Building？
—Oh， it is between the library the gym.
A.to B.from C.in D.and
Ⅱ.任务型完形填空辨识训练
junior， primary， monitor， discussion， choose
5.Most of my classmates like coffee， but I will always green tea.
6.I took the bus to school every day when I was in school.
7.We had a about our dreams last week.
8.We will finish our high school in two months. Let’s enjoy the days.
9.She wants to be a good who can help her classmates.
Ⅲ.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
10.Tommy likes his teachers very much because they are very （friend）.
11.I feel much （good） today. I think I can go to work.
12.I want to meet you， but I’m （real） busy.
13.I try （be） friends with all my classmates.
Ⅳ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（每空一词）
14.他总是乐意帮助有困难的人。
He is always help the people in trouble.
15.我觉得如果你努力学习，就会取得好成绩。
I think you’ll get if you study hard.
16.我怎样才能与同学友好相处呢？
How can I get my classmates？
17.我们将面对面地和他们交谈。
We will them face to face.
@知能提升
Ⅴ.完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
我的班干部之路
Dear David，
Long time no see. I am really happy to get your e-mail！ Thank you for telling me about your Chinese friend， Lily. I know you 18 dream of being the class monitor. You get along well with your 19 at school. You are very friendly and you are always 20 to help others. That’s good. At this new term， you should study hard and help your classmates 21 . Then you will be the class monitor.
My classmates 22 me as the learning monitor in our class. 23 do they want me to be the learning monitor？ That’s because I got a lot of experience and good grades in my primary school. I like to share my learning skills 24 my classmates. I can also help the teachers. So I can be a 25 between teachers and classmates. I will try my best to make my class better.
Please send 26 some of your photos. I’m looking forward to 27 you.
Yours，
Mike
( )18.A.even B.only C.always D.never
( )19.A.classmates B.parents
C.friends D.sisters
( )20.A.possible B.social C.simple D.ready
( )21.A.work on B.make progress
C.talk with D.care about
( )22.A.helped B.chose
C.started D.changed
( )23.A.Why B.What C.How D.Who
( )24.A.in B.for C.to D.with
( )25.A.chance B.tower
C.bridge D.winner
( )26.A.myself B.me C.I D.my
( )27.A.saw B.see C.seeing D.sees
Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解
阅读下面材料，按要求完成28至32小题。
体育委员竞选宣言
Respected teachers and my dear classmates，
Hello， I want to be the ▲ monitor in our class. I can be the right person for this role（角色）.
Firstly， I take part in sports activities both in and out of school. And I am greatly interested in all kinds of sports. Those sports help me make more friends and have a better understanding of good teamwork.
Secondly， I will do my best to serve（服务） the class. I will organise more interesting sports activities to make our school life more colourful. I will also help classmates do sports correctly and make everyone enjoy the fun of sports in every possible way. I will also try to meet your needs.
What’s more， I was a PE monitor in my primary school. I have a lot of experience.
Finally， I will never give up easily when I meet problems. I’m sure that I can make our class sports activities more wonderful. Please give me a chance. Thank you！
Sincerely，
Bill
28.Where may Bill speak？
29.新考法 句子回填 What word is best for the “ ▲ ”？
30.How do sports help Bill？
31.If Bill becomes the monitor， what will he do？ （写出一条即可）
32.Would you like to choose Bill？ Why？
5 ｜ A thank-you letter
@激活基础
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
( )1.（2025天水期末） Miss Wang teaches English. We all like class very much.
A.we； she B.us； she
C.we； her D.us； her
( )2.（2025西藏） Some animals only wake up night.
A.on B.in C.to D.at
( )3.安全意识 It is important for you to your car before long-distance（长途） traveling.
A.check B.watch C.see D.look
( )4.Tony wants me to look after his dog while he is away. （选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）
A.take out B.take care of
C.after all D.look for
Ⅱ.任务型完形填空辨识训练
light， everything， safety， building
5.（2025陇南期末） Is on the moon as light as it is on the Earth？
6.We must follow the rules at school.
7.（2025定西期末） This is our teaching . We have lessons here.
8.It’s too dark in the room. Please turn on the .
Ⅲ.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
9.We are （luck） to live in a country without war（战争）.
10.How time （fly）！ I’ll go back to my hometown next week.
11.Last weekend， we had an （forgettable） trip to Dunhuang.
12.It has （be） two years since we first met.
Ⅳ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（每空一词）
13.我妈妈每天早上七点叫醒我。
My mother me at 7：00 every morning.
14.我希望能跟我的家人多待些时间。
I hope to my family for a longer time.
15.作为中学生，我们应该学着照顾老人。
As junior high school students， we should learn to the old.
@知能提升
Ⅴ.阅读理解
今天你想怎么打招呼？ John Dawkins is a teacher from America. He teaches English at a middle school.
Before class， Mr Dawkins stands outside the classroom. He greets his students there. He doesn’t just say hello to his students. There are some pictures outside the classroom. He lets the students choose their favourite way of greeting from the pictures. They can choose a hand shake， a high five， a fist bump， a thumbs up， a wave， or a hello！
Mr Dawkins greets his students every day. He wants to know what his students like. He wants to be there for them. He wants them to be happy. He wants them to know they are important to him.
The students like Mr Dawkins’ ways of greeting. They think he is a great teacher. They are happy to have a teacher like Mr Dawkins.
阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。
( )16.新考法 图文对应 Mr Dawkins teaches
.
A. B. C. D.
( )17.There are ways of greeting for Mr Dawkins’ students to choose from.
A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6
( )18.Paragraph 3 is about Mr Dawkins greets his students.
A.why B.how
C.when D.where
( )19.What do the students think of Mr Dawkins？
A.He looks cool.
B.He is a great teacher.
C.He is happy every day.
D.He is strict（严厉的） to the students.
( )20.新考法 最佳标题 The best title of the passage is “ ”.
A.Great school
B.Happy students
C.An interesting class
D.Greetings from a teacher
Ⅵ.任务型完形填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。
first， make， for， get， because， she， work， good， classroom， stay
燃灯校长张桂梅 Today I want to tell you something about Zhang Guimei. She 21. at Huaping High School for Girls. The school is only 22. girls. She loves the girl students very much. She thinks it is very important for the girls to get a 23. education. She lives at school every day. The school is like 24. home.
Zhang gives most of her time to 25. with the girl students. She makes many strict school rules. The girl students must follow them. All the girl students must 26. up at 5：20 every morning. They must make the beds quickly（快速地）. They can’t be late for class. They must come into the 27. on time. Zhang always turns on the lights in the classrooms 28. and watches the girl students learn. She asks them to work hard 29. she believes that learning can 30. a big difference in their lives. All the girl students respect her very much. She is so great.
Understanding cultures ｜ Different countries， similar school life
@激活基础
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
( )1.Li Han won first place in the English test hard work.
A.on B.in
C.with D.through
( )2.（2025天水期末） —There a DIY class at nine next Monday.
—I’ll take part in it on time.
A.was B.are C.will be D.were
( )3.易混易错 Today I was very because I saw an match on TV.
A.excited； exciting
B.exciting； excited
C.excited； excited
D.exciting； exciting
( )4.They basketball after school every day.
A.play B.plays
C.playing D.to play
Ⅱ.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
5.Mount Huang is one of the most （amaze） mountains in China.
6.As a student， I try my best （study） each subject well.
7.It is fun to make things by （we） in a DIY class.
8.We need to think （creative） to solve this problem.
9.She can （choose） her favourite colour for the dress.
Ⅲ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（每空一词）
10.我们有很多社团，例如音乐社团、象棋社团和美术社团。
We have lots of clubs， music club， chess club and art club.
11.我喜欢放学后和同学们一起在操场玩。
I like playing with my classmates on the playground .
12.上课开始时，老师经常检查我们的作业。
of the class， the teacher often checks our homework.
@知能提升
Ⅳ.口语交际
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、逻辑通顺。（其中有两项为多余选项）
A.What events will you take part in？ B.What subjects do you have？ C.I often play basketball with my friends. D.My favourite subject is music. E.Do you like your school life？ F.What about you？ G.When will it start？
（Jim is talking with his friend Lucy. A is for Jim； B is for Lucy.）
A： Hi， Lucy. How is your school going？
B： Oh， it’s busy but interesting. I have many classes every day.
A： Really？ 13.
B： I have Chinese， English， maths， history， geography and some other subjects. 14.
A： Almost the same. And my favourite subject is art. I really like painting.
B： Cool！ 15. Our music teacher is funny and talented. She always makes the class full of joy.
A： Sounds great. Do you have any special activities this term？
B： Yes， we’re going to have a sports meeting.
A： Really？ Great！ 16.
B： It will start on May 12.
A： 17.
B： I will take part in a running event.
A： Hope you win the first.
B： Thank you！
单元语法聚焦 Grammar
@语法精讲
一般过去时（Simple Past Tense）（1）
@语法精练
（中考考点变式练）
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
( )1.（2025酒泉开学考试） You me about it yesterday.
A.tell B.told C.talked D.talk
( )2.（2025兰州开学考试） I you， but you at home.
A.call； weren’t B.called； aren’t
C.called； weren’t D.call； aren’t
( )3.（2025天水期中） Tony first prize in the running event and he was so happy.
A.wins B.will win
C.is winning D.won
( )4.（2025庆阳期末） They for the English test last night.
A.study B.studies
C.studied D.are studying
( )5.（2025平凉期末） There three bananas in the bag an hour ago. Did you see them？
A.is B.was
C.are D.were
( )6.（2025定西阶段练习） John to Canada yesterday and he will back to school in two days.
A.went； come B.go； came
C.went； comes D.goes； coming
( )7.Some students in our school some trees in the park last Sunday.
A.planted B.plant
C.will plant D.have planted
( )8.—Did you go to Beijing on your summer vacation？
— Beijing is very beautiful and I want to visit it one more time.
A.Yes， I did. B.Yes， I do.
C.No， I didn’t. D.No， I don’t.
Ⅱ.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
9.（2025定西阶段练习） My classmates （choose） me as the monitor last month.
10.（2025武威期末） We （learn） a lot about history in the Gansu Provincial Museum yesterday.
11.（2025武威期末） I （see） the film with my family the day before yesterday.
12.（2025天水期中） Lily （not go） shopping with her mother last week.
13.（2025陇南期末） My uncle （give） me a nice birthday gift just now.
单元主题写作 Writing
@写作话题剖析
本单元的写作话题是“学校生活”，常见的写作任务是描写或介绍学校生活，如学校开设的科目、课程内容，课内外活动，身边的老师和同学等。体裁多为描述性的记叙文，时态多用一般现在时。
@写作素材积累
【短语】
1. 擅长
2. 参加
3. 阻碍
4. 玩得开心
5. 放弃
6. 起（重大）影响，有（积极）作用
7. 辍学
8. 和……相处融洽
9. 和……分享……
10. 取得进步
【句型】
11.你的学校生活怎么样？
is your school life ？
12.我最喜欢的科目是……
My is…
13.我和每个人都相处得很好，并且总是乐于助人。
I get along well with everyone and I’m always help others.
14.我将在未来有所作为。
I will make a difference .
假如你是阳光中学（Sunshine Middle School）的一名学生，现打算写一篇文章来介绍你的初中生活。请根据以下要求，以“My School Life”为题，用英语写一篇短文。
要求：
1.文章须包含图中所有要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等信息；
3.词数60左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数。
思路提示：
开篇点明身份 （I am a…）→依次介绍学校“很棒的地方”，最喜欢的科目”，“课后活动”（Our school has…I often…I like…After school…）→表达对初中生活的感受并以提问收尾（I feel happy…What about…）
My School Life
Unit 2 School life
1 ｜ How is school going？
单元主题：人与自我——生活与学习：多彩、安全、有意义的学校生活
@激活基础
Ⅰ.任务型完形填空辨识训练
geography， shop， almost， twice， social
1.The maths test was so easy that almost all students passed it.
2.We have interesting social studies classes at school.
3.风云人物 I like geography because I want to be a traveler like Xu Xiake in the future.
4.—How often does Andrew have the piano lessons？
— Twice a week.
5.How about shopping this afternoon？
Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（每空一词）
6.我最喜欢的科目是数学，因为我擅长数字。
My favourite subject is maths， because I am good with numbers.
7.星期二，第一节课是语文，8点开始。
Tuesday， the first class is Chinese and it starts/begins at 8：00.
8.她擅长英语，总是在英语上帮助我。
She is good at English and she often helps me with it.
9.汤姆在学校运动会的100米赛跑中得了第一名。
Tom won first place in the 100-metre race in the school sports meet.
10.于婷正在为跳远做准备。
Yu Ting is getting ready for the long jump .
@知能提升
Ⅲ.口语交际
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、逻辑通顺。（其中有两项为多余选项）
A.My favourite sport is basketball. B.How’s your school life going？ C.How about playing football this afternoon？ D.Good job！ E.What’s your favourite subject？ F.Do you like your school？ G.Class starts at 8：30 and ends at 3：30 p.m.
（Lily is talking with her friend Betty. A is for Lily； B is for Betty.）
A： Hello， Betty！ 11. B
B： Hey， Lily！ It’s wonderful this term. How about you？
A： The same to you！ I only need to get to school before 8：20 a.m. 12. G I have a little homework after school. So I have lots of time to do my favourite things.
B： Sounds good. 13. E
A： PE. I feel it interesting to have PE classes. And I always win first place in the school sports meet.
B： 14. D You really do well in sports.
A： Do you like ball games？ Football or basketball？
B： Football. I play it when I am free. And you？
A： 15. A I usually play it after class.
2 ｜ A report about Sports Day
@激活基础
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
（ A ）1.Sometimes a small in our life can make us happy.
A.success B.help C.term D.note
（ C ）2.—Mum， I got first place in the English exam.
— ！ My dear.
A.Good luck B.It’s a pity
C.Well done D.Thank you
（ B ）3.人居环境 （2025酒泉模拟改编） Don’t away rubbish everywhere， or our environment（环境） will get worse.
A.put B.throw C.keep D.take
（ C ）4.（2025定西期中）—What did you do in Beijing last week？
—Oh， we the Great Wall and the Palace Museum.
A.visit B.are visiting
C.visited D.will visit
Ⅱ.任务型完形填空辨识训练
high， champion， teammate， exercise
5.风云人物 —Do you know Quan Hongchan and Chen Yuxi？
—Yes.They are Olympic Champions .
6.It takes us 15 minutes to do morning exercise every day.
7.She is good at jumping and she often wins the high and long jumps.
8.Jason keeps passing the ball to his teammates in the football game.
Ⅲ.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
9.I am so glad to know that there will be some sports events （event） this weekend.
10.The winner （win） is a beautiful girl who is wearing a skirt.
11.We were all excited about the result of the running （run） race.
12.I felt sad because I only got fourth （four） place at last.
13.There were （be） many flowers in the park last year.
Ⅳ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（每空一词）
14.前天她参加了一场钢琴比赛。
She took part in a piano competition the day before yesterday.
15.上周，我们努力地把教室打扫干净了。
Last week， we worked hard to clean up the classroom.
16.（2025武威期中） 我每天在学校总是玩得很开心。
I always have fun at school every day.
17.（2025酒泉期中） 感谢你带我参观你的新房子。
Thank you for showing me around your new house.
18.这张桌子太靠近门了，非常碍事。
This table is too close to the door， and it gets in the way .
@知能提升
Ⅴ.完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
核心素养 思维品质
运动会，不止于输赢 Hello， I’m Li Ming. I’m 19 middle school student. Last Friday was our school’s Sports Day. The playground was full of balloons and flowers. And the weather was fine. Everyone was happy.
There 20 many exciting activities on that day. For example， we all wanted 21 the 100-metre running race. Many 22 from different classes ran in it. They ran very fast. My friends took part in the race too. They didn’t win， 23 they tried their best to run fast and had fun.
We saw something very touching（感人的） when my friend Jack 24 to run. He fell down and got hurt. To 25 surprise， he didn’t cry but kept running.
26 race did I take part in？ I took part in the swimming race. I was a little nervous（紧张的） 27 first. I could feel my heart beating （跳动） fast. But when I heard my friends calling my name， I swam fast and 28 first place successfully（成功地）.
Sports Day isn’t just about winning. It’s about finding the happiness with friends.
（ A ）19.A.a B.an C.the D./
（ B ）20.A.was B.were C.is D.are
（ C ）21.A.watch B.watches
C.to watch D.watching
（ B ）22.A.student B.students
C.farmer D.farmers
（ D ）23.A.and B.because
C.so D.but
（ C ）24.A.start B.starts
C.started D.is starting
（ A ）25.A.our B.his C.her D.your
（ D ）26.A.When B.Where
C.Why D.What
（ B ）27.A.on B.at
C.in D.under
（ C ）28.A.win B.wins
C.won D.winning
Ⅵ.阅读理解
红旗校运，趣玩趣运动
Hongqi School Sports Day， A day of fun and exercise！ This year， we have some new sports and games for you to take part in！ You can choose to take part in：
Basketbal lFootball Badminton Ping-Pong Sign up（报名） for the following lessons for Sports Day： Swimming Skating Running Skipping Sports lessons teach you more about the sports and how to do them. The teacher is Mr Ma.There are ONLY 50 seats for the students to have lessons. Sign up early to get your first seat！ Time： October 18， 9：00 a.m.-4：30 p.m. Place： the Students’ Sports Center Call Mr Li at 293-7742.
阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。
（ B ）29.新考法 图文对应 What sport can students choose to take part in on the Sports Day？
A. B. C. D.
（ A ）30.What do we know about the lessons？
A.Mr Ma teaches the lessons.
B.There are three lessons in all.
C.There are many seats for the lessons.
D.They can also teach you to cook.
（ B ）31.How long will the Sports Day last？
A.7 hours. B.7.5 hours.
C.8 hours. D.9 hours.
（ D ）32.新考法 文章出处 Where can we read the text？
A.In a science website（网站）.
B.In a storybook.
C.In a newspaper.
D.In a school notice board.
3 ｜ Making a difference
@激活基础
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
（ C ）1.He can’t know the secret（秘密） because I didn’t tell .
A.someone B.everyone C.anyone D.no one
（ A ）2.核心素养 思维品质Everything is if you work hard and try your best.
A.possible B.easy C.difficult D.hard
（ D ）3.Dylan sleeps in class. He listens to the teachers all the time.
A.sometimes B.usually C.often D.never
（ B ）4.Almost everyone can make his dream come true hard work.
A.without B.through C.across D.in
Ⅱ.任务型完形填空辨识训练
education， miss， advice， village
5.Lisa’s grandfather lives in a village . She usually visits him on weekends.
6.We get a good education at our school.
7.I got to school late. But I didn’t miss the first class.
8.—You’d better drink more water and have a good rest.
—OK， I’ll take your advice .
Ⅲ.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
9.My teacher always asks us to speak （speak） English in class.
10.Is there any difference （different） between your idea and hers？
11.The weekend is coming. Make a weekend plan for yourself （you）.
12.I wanted to stay （stay） home because it was rainy yesterday.
Ⅳ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（每空一词）
13.我们的老师总是鼓励我们努力学习，永不放弃。
Our teacher always encourages us to study hard and never give up .
14.这个男孩是如此的贫困，以至于他不得不辍学。
The boy was so poor that he had to drop out of school.
15.他对科学感兴趣。将来他想成为一名科学家。
He is interested in science. He wants to be a scientist in the future .
16.为使我们的国家更加强大，我们期待每位青少年发挥作用。
To make our country stronger， we expect every teenager to make a difference .
@知能提升
Ⅴ.阅读理解
阅读如竹篮打水 A father likes reading books in the morning. One day， his son asked him， “Dad， I can’t remember（记住） all I read. I want to know if reading is good for me.”
The father didn’t reply（回答） to his question at once. He passed him a dirty basket and said， “Get some water with it and then I’ll tell you the answer.” The son went to try but the water always leaked（漏） from the basket.
The son came back and told his father it was impossible to hold water with the basket. The father said， “Yes， you are right， my son. But did you find the basket was different？” The son found the dirty basket had become clean. The father said， “Reading is like holding water with the basket. We can’t remember all we read， but we have changed a lot while reading.”
阅读以上材料，判读下列句子正误。正确填A、错误填B。
（ A ）17.The father enjoys reading in the morning.
（ A ）18.The son wanted to know if reading was good for him.
（ B ）19.The son got a lot of water with the basket in the end.
（ B ）20.The basket looked the same after the son used it to get water.
（ A ）21.From the passage， we know that reading can make a difference to a person.
Ⅵ.任务型完形填空
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。
sad， at， work， time， trying， am， but， give up， more， my
学渣变形记 When I was in high school， I wasn’t good at my schoolwork at the beginning. 22. But I really wanted to go to college（大学）. I went to talk with 23. my classmate. He told me that there might be no chance for me to go to college. It made me very 24. sad .
But I still did my best. I might not be able to get into college， but I wouldn’t stop 25. trying . Then I found my problem. In the past I spent（花费） too much 26. time on science. I was not good 27. at my schoolwork， because I wasn’t working hard on all subjects.
So in the next term I changed my plan. I spent 28. more time in studying English， geography and other subjects. I 29. worked hard by listening to the teachers carefully in class and doing more exercises after class. Now I 30. am studying at college.
If you are not good at schoolwork at the moment， don’t 31. give up . Forget the past years and restart now！ I believe all your dreams can come true.
4 ｜ Running for monitor
@激活基础
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
（ A ）1.核心素养 语言能力（2025陇南期末改编） If you keep speaking English every day， I’m sure you will make great .
A.progress B.problem C.project D.product
（ C ）2.I would like the Music Club because I play piano well.
A.to choose； a B.choose； an
C.to choose； the D.choose； /
（ B ）3.She often shared ideas about music her friends.
A.in B.with C.to D.for
（ D ）4.—Excuse me， where is the Teaching Building？
—Oh， it is between the library the gym.
A.to B.from C.in D.and
Ⅱ.任务型完形填空辨识训练
junior， primary， monitor， discussion， choose
5.Most of my classmates like coffee， but I will always choose green tea.
6.I took the bus to school every day when I was in primary school.
7.We had a discussion about our dreams last week.
8.We will finish our junior high school in two months. Let’s enjoy the days.
9.She wants to be a good monitor who can help her classmates.
Ⅲ.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
10.Tommy likes his teachers very much because they are very friendly （friend）.
11.I feel much better （good） today. I think I can go to work.
12.I want to meet you， but I’m really （real） busy.
13.I try to be （be） friends with all my classmates.
Ⅳ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（每空一词）
14.他总是乐意帮助有困难的人。
He is always ready to help the people in trouble.
15.我觉得如果你努力学习，就会取得好成绩。
I think you’ll get good grades if you study hard.
16.我怎样才能与同学友好相处呢？
How can I get along well with my classmates？
17.我们将面对面地和他们交谈。
We will talk with them face to face.
@知能提升
Ⅴ.完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
我的班干部之路
Dear David，
Long time no see. I am really happy to get your e-mail！ Thank you for telling me about your Chinese friend， Lily. I know you 18 dream of being the class monitor. You get along well with your 19 at school. You are very friendly and you are always 20 to help others. That’s good. At this new term， you should study hard and help your classmates 21 . Then you will be the class monitor.
My classmates 22 me as the learning monitor in our class. 23 do they want me to be the learning monitor？ That’s because I got a lot of experience and good grades in my primary school. I like to share my learning skills 24 my classmates. I can also help the teachers. So I can be a 25 between teachers and classmates. I will try my best to make my class better.
Please send 26 some of your photos. I’m looking forward to 27 you.
Yours，
Mike
（ C ）18.A.even B.only C.always D.never
（ A ）19.A.classmates B.parents
C.friends D.sisters
（ D ）20.A.possible B.social C.simple D.ready
（ B ）21.A.work on B.make progress
C.talk with D.care about
（ B ）22.A.helped B.chose
C.started D.changed
（ A ）23.A.Why B.What C.How D.Who
（ D ）24.A.in B.for C.to D.with
（ C ）25.A.chance B.tower
C.bridge D.winner
（ B ）26.A.myself B.me C.I D.my
（ C ）27.A.saw B.see C.seeing D.sees
Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解
阅读下面材料，按要求完成28至32小题。
体育委员竞选宣言
Respected teachers and my dear classmates，
Hello， I want to be the ▲ monitor in our class. I can be the right person for this role（角色）.
Firstly， I take part in sports activities both in and out of school. And I am greatly interested in all kinds of sports. Those sports help me make more friends and have a better understanding of good teamwork.
Secondly， I will do my best to serve（服务） the class. I will organise more interesting sports activities to make our school life more colourful. I will also help classmates do sports correctly and make everyone enjoy the fun of sports in every possible way. I will also try to meet your needs.
What’s more， I was a PE monitor in my primary school. I have a lot of experience.
Finally， I will never give up easily when I meet problems. I’m sure that I can make our class sports activities more wonderful. Please give me a chance. Thank you！
Sincerely，
Bill
28.Where may Bill speak？
In the classroom.
29.新考法 句子回填 What word is best for the “ ▲ ”？
PE/P.E.
30.How do sports help Bill？
They help Bill make more friends and have a better understanding of good teamwork.
31.If Bill becomes the monitor， what will he do？ （写出一条即可）
He will organise more interesting sports activities.
32.Would you like to choose Bill？ Why？
Yes， I’d love to. Because he will help classmates do sports correctly.（开放性作答，言之有理且无语法错误即可。）
5 ｜ A thank-you letter
@激活基础
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
（ D ）1.（2025天水期末） Miss Wang teaches English. We all like class very much.
A.we； she B.us； she
C.we； her D.us； her
（ D ）2.（2025西藏） Some animals only wake up night.
A.on B.in C.to D.at
（ A ）3.安全意识 It is important for you to your car before long-distance（长途） traveling.
A.check B.watch C.see D.look
（ B ）4.Tony wants me to look after his dog while he is away. （选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）
A.take out B.take care of
C.after all D.look for
Ⅱ.任务型完形填空辨识训练
light， everything， safety， building
5.（2025陇南期末） Is everything on the moon as light as it is on the Earth？
6.We must follow the safety rules at school.
7.（2025定西期末） This is our teaching building . We have lessons here.
8.It’s too dark in the room. Please turn on the light（s） .
Ⅲ.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
9.We are lucky （luck） to live in a country without war（战争）.
10.How time flies （fly）！ I’ll go back to my hometown next week.
11.Last weekend， we had an unforgettable （forgettable） trip to Dunhuang.
12.It has been （be） two years since we first met.
Ⅳ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（每空一词）
13.我妈妈每天早上七点叫醒我。
My mother wakes me up at 7：00 every morning.
14.我希望能跟我的家人多待些时间。
I hope to stay with my family for a longer time.
15.作为中学生，我们应该学着照顾老人。
As junior high school students， we should learn to take care of the old.
@知能提升
Ⅴ.阅读理解
今天你想怎么打招呼？ John Dawkins is a teacher from America. He teaches English at a middle school.
Before class， Mr Dawkins stands outside the classroom. He greets his students there. He doesn’t just say hello to his students. There are some pictures outside the classroom. He lets the students choose their favourite way of greeting from the pictures. They can choose a hand shake， a high five， a fist bump， a thumbs up， a wave， or a hello！
Mr Dawkins greets his students every day. He wants to know what his students like. He wants to be there for them. He wants them to be happy. He wants them to know they are important to him.
The students like Mr Dawkins’ ways of greeting. They think he is a great teacher. They are happy to have a teacher like Mr Dawkins.
阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。
（ A ）16.新考法 图文对应 Mr Dawkins teaches
.
A. B. C. D.
（ D ）17.There are ways of greeting for Mr Dawkins’ students to choose from.
A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6
（ A ）18.Paragraph 3 is about Mr Dawkins greets his students.
A.why B.how
C.when D.where
（ B ）19.What do the students think of Mr Dawkins？
A.He looks cool.
B.He is a great teacher.
C.He is happy every day.
D.He is strict（严厉的） to the students.
（ D ）20.新考法 最佳标题 The best title of the passage is “ ”.
A.Great school
B.Happy students
C.An interesting class
D.Greetings from a teacher
Ⅵ.任务型完形填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。
first， make， for， get， because， she， work， good， classroom， stay
燃灯校长张桂梅 Today I want to tell you something about Zhang Guimei. She 21. works at Huaping High School for Girls. The school is only 22. for girls. She loves the girl students very much. She thinks it is very important for the girls to get a 23. good education. She lives at school every day. The school is like 24. her home.
Zhang gives most of her time to 25. stay with the girl students. She makes many strict school rules. The girl students must follow them. All the girl students must 26. get up at 5：20 every morning. They must make the beds quickly（快速地）. They can’t be late for class. They must come into the 27. classroom on time. Zhang always turns on the lights in the classrooms 28. first and watches the girl students learn. She asks them to work hard 29. because she believes that learning can 30. make a big difference in their lives. All the girl students respect her very much. She is so great.
Understanding cultures ｜ Different countries， similar school life
@激活基础
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
（ D ）1.Li Han won first place in the English test hard work.
A.on B.in
C.with D.through
（ C ）2.（2025天水期末） —There a DIY class at nine next Monday.
—I’ll take part in it on time.
A.was B.are C.will be D.were
（ A ）3.易混易错 Today I was very because I saw an match on TV.
A.excited； exciting
B.exciting； excited
C.excited； excited
D.exciting； exciting
（ A ）4.They basketball after school every day.
A.play B.plays
C.playing D.to play
Ⅱ.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
5.Mount Huang is one of the most amazing （amaze） mountains in China.
6.As a student， I try my best to study （study） each subject well.
7.It is fun to make things by ourselves （we） in a DIY class.
8.We need to think creatively （creative） to solve this problem.
9.She can choose （choose） her favourite colour for the dress.
Ⅲ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（每空一词）
10.我们有很多社团，例如音乐社团、象棋社团和美术社团。
We have lots of clubs， such as music club， chess club and art club.
11.我喜欢放学后和同学们一起在操场玩。
I like playing with my classmates on the playground after school .
12.上课开始时，老师经常检查我们的作业。
At the start of the class， the teacher often checks our homework.
@知能提升
Ⅳ.口语交际
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、逻辑通顺。（其中有两项为多余选项）
A.What events will you take part in？ B.What subjects do you have？ C.I often play basketball with my friends. D.My favourite subject is music. E.Do you like your school life？ F.What about you？ G.When will it start？
（Jim is talking with his friend Lucy. A is for Jim； B is for Lucy.）
A： Hi， Lucy. How is your school going？
B： Oh， it’s busy but interesting. I have many classes every day.
A： Really？ 13. B
B： I have Chinese， English， maths， history， geography and some other subjects. 14. F
A： Almost the same. And my favourite subject is art. I really like painting.
B： Cool！ 15. D Our music teacher is funny and talented. She always makes the class full of joy.
A： Sounds great. Do you have any special activities this term？
B： Yes， we’re going to have a sports meeting.
A： Really？ Great！ 16. G
B： It will start on May 12.
A： 17. A
B： I will take part in a running event.
A： Hope you win the first.
B： Thank you！
单元语法聚焦 Grammar
@语法精讲
一般过去时（Simple Past Tense）（1）
@语法精练
（中考考点变式练）
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
（ B ）1.（2025酒泉开学考试） You me about it yesterday.
A.tell B.told C.talked D.talk
（ C ）2.（2025兰州开学考试） I you， but you at home.
A.call； weren’t B.called； aren’t
C.called； weren’t D.call； aren’t
（ D ）3.（2025天水期中） Tony first prize in the running event and he was so happy.
A.wins B.will win
C.is winning D.won
（ C ）4.（2025庆阳期末） They for the English test last night.
A.study B.studies
C.studied D.are studying
（ D ）5.（2025平凉期末） There three bananas in the bag an hour ago. Did you see them？
A.is B.was
C.are D.were
（ A ）6.（2025定西阶段练习） John to Canada yesterday and he will back to school in two days.
A.went； come B.go； came
C.went； comes D.goes； coming
（ A ）7.Some students in our school some trees in the park last Sunday.
A.planted B.plant
C.will plant D.have planted
（ A ）8.—Did you go to Beijing on your summer vacation？
— Beijing is very beautiful and I want to visit it one more time.
A.Yes， I did. B.Yes， I do.
C.No， I didn’t. D.No， I don’t.
Ⅱ.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
9.（2025定西阶段练习） My classmates chose （choose） me as the monitor last month.
10.（2025武威期末） We learned/learnt （learn） a lot about history in the Gansu Provincial Museum yesterday.
11.（2025武威期末） I saw （see） the film with my family the day before yesterday.
12.（2025天水期中） Lily didn’t go （not go） shopping with her mother last week.
13.（2025陇南期末） My uncle gave （give） me a nice birthday gift just now.
单元主题写作 Writing
@写作话题剖析
本单元的写作话题是“学校生活”，常见的写作任务是描写或介绍学校生活，如学校开设的科目、课程内容，课内外活动，身边的老师和同学等。体裁多为描述性的记叙文，时态多用一般现在时。
@写作素材积累
【短语】
1. be good at 擅长
2. take part in 参加
3. get in the way 阻碍
4. have fun 玩得开心
5. give up 放弃
6. make a （big） difference 起（重大）影响，有（积极）作用
7. drop out of school 辍学
8. get along well with 和……相处融洽
9. share… with… 和……分享……
10. make progress 取得进步
【句型】
11.你的学校生活怎么样？
How is your school life going ？
12.我最喜欢的科目是……
My favourite subject is…
13.我和每个人都相处得很好，并且总是乐于助人。
I get along well with everyone and I’m always ready to help others.
14.我将在未来有所作为。
I will make a difference in the future .
假如你是阳光中学（Sunshine Middle School）的一名学生，现打算写一篇文章来介绍你的初中生活。请根据以下要求，以“My School Life”为题，用英语写一篇短文。
要求：
1.文章须包含图中所有要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等信息；
3.词数60左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数。
思路提示：
开篇点明身份 （I am a…）→依次介绍学校“很棒的地方”，最喜欢的科目”，“课后活动”（Our school has…I often…I like…After school…）→表达对初中生活的感受并以提问收尾（I feel happy…What about…）
My School Life
I am a student at Sunshine Middle School. Our school has many great places. I often read books in the library and play basketball on the sports field. Among all the subjects， I like English best because it’s interesting and useful. After school， I join the music club where I can play the piano.
I feel happy and excited about my school life. I made many new friends and learned a lot of knowledge.
What about your school life？ Do you like it？
