2026年鲁教版（五四制）（2012）九年级中考英语一轮复习 六年级下册Units5~6课件(共23张PPT)

(共23张PPT)
六年级下册
Units 5-6
Units 5-6 知识检查：
1. 八十 2.九十 3.害怕 4.一个11岁的男孩 5. 村庄----村民 6. leave(两种意思) 7. 你认为…怎么样？ 8. 穿越河流 9. 在…与…之间 10.学会做某事 11.考虑 12. 听音乐 13. 照相 14. 清洗餐具 15. 帮助某人做某事 16. 制定规则 17. 遵守规则
18.你怎么去（到达）学校？我骑我的自行车。
19.他们乘公交车去学校吗？不，他们不。他们走路 。
20.对很多学生来说，到学校是很容易的。
21.花费了多长时间到达学校？花费了15分钟。
22.从你家到学校有多远？只有大约2千米。
23. 我爱和我的同学玩耍。
24.她怎么去学校？她通常乘坐公交车。
25.禁止上课迟到，你必须准时。
26.禁止打架。 27 . 有很多规则。
28.我们必须穿校服。
29我不得不在十点前去睡觉。
30. 我不开心，因为家里有太多的规则。
语法：
1. 提问交通方式及回答：
How do you get to school
回答步行有两种方式：I walk to school. = I go to school on foot.
其他有三种方式，如乘坐公交车：
I take the bus to school.=
I go to school by bus.=
I go to school on the bus.(除car ,taxi用in外，其余都用on)
2、提问距离用How far is it from …. to ….
回答： It’s about ….meters (kilometers.)
3、提问多长时间用How long does it take to …..
回答： It takes about ….minutes(hours).
1. A: How do you get to school
B:________________________
2. A: How does she get to school
B: __________________________
3. A: ______________________
B: Yes, they do.
I get to school by bus.
She gets to school by bike.
Do they walk to school
Do they go to school on foot
约15 公里
4 . A: How far is it from your home to school
B：_____________________________.
约20分钟
5. A: How long does it take to get to school
B：_____________________________.
It’s about 15 kilometers (from my home to school.)
It takes about twenty minutes (to get to school.)
根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。
-How far is it from your home to school
-- It’s about two _______(hundred) kilometers.
2.- How long does it take to get to school
--It takes about 20 ________(minute).
3. How long does it take to get to your _________(parent) room
4. There is no bridge and the river runs too ________(quick) for boats.
5. Many of the _______(student) and _______(village) never leave the village.
hundred
minutes
parents’
quickly
students
villagers
C）根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
The bus ride ______(take) about 20 minutes.
How long does it take you _______(get) to school
Well, ______(have) a good day at school.
---______ Jane ______(walk) to school
---No , she doesn’t. She ______(go) by bike.
5. Does your dad ______(drive) his car to work
6. For many students, it’s easy ______(get) to school.
7. The 11-year-old boy _______(cross) the river every day.
8. I love _______(play) with my classmates.
takes
to get
have
Does
walk
goes
drive
to get
crosses
to play/ playing
二、完成下面的短文。
1. Crossing the River to School
How do you get to school Do you _________(步行) or ride a bike Do you go ______ bus or by train For many ____________(student), it is easy ____________ (get) to school. But for the students in one small village _______ China, it is ____________(困难的). There is a very big river between _________(they) school and the village. There is no bridge and the river __________(run) too quickly for boats. So ___________(this) students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.
One _________________(11岁的) boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day. But he is not afraid. “ I love ___________ (play) with my classmates. And I love my teacher. He’s like a father ________ me.”
Many of the _______________(student) and villagers never leave the village. It is their dream to have a bridge. Can their dream ________________(实现)
walk
by
students
to get
in
difficult
their
runs
these
11-year-old
to play/playing
to
students
come true
2. Hi there,
How are you Thanks for your last e-mail. you want _______________(know) how I get to school, right Well, I usually ____________(离开) my home at about 8:00 and walk to the bus stop. The school bus is about 20 ________________(kilometer) from my home. It _____________(take) about 40 ____________(minute) to get there by bus. The bus ride is never boring because I always talk to my classmates.
What about you How do you get to school
Tom
to know
leave
kilometers
takes
minutes
Part 3 拓展运用
书面表达：介绍交通方式、距离和所用时长
可能用到的句型：
1. I usually take the bus to school.
take the train/ take the car/ take the subway/ take the plane/ ride a bike/ walk…
2. It takes about 15 minutes to get to school.
3. It is about 20 kilometers from my home to school.
4. For many students, it is easy to get to school.
5. I love to play with my classmates.
6. I love my teacher. He is like a father to me.
7. I am sure our dream can come true.
8. The bus ride is never boring, I always talk to my classmates.
1. 第四、五单元整合
假如你是李华，下周英语课上老师让同学们以“My Day”为题，用英语描述自己的一天的生活。请你根据下面的提示写一篇短文，为下周的发言做准备。
提示： get up, go to school , it takes…. , class , after school , in the evening
My day
Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. I have a busy day.
In the morning, I get up at 6:00. I brush my teeth and have a good breakfast. Then I go to school at 7:00. It takes about 15 minutes to get to school. At 8:00, I have English, it’s my favorite subject, because it’s interesting and useful. In the afternoon, I have two classes. My classes finish at 4:00. After school, I sometimes play basketball with my friends. In the evening, I always do my homework first. Then at 9:30, I go to bed.
假如你是李华，你们班本周英语角的主题是“好习惯伴我成长”，请根据下列提示，写一篇英语短文，为在英语角上的发言做准备。
提示：1. 早睡早起，从不迟到
2. 经常运动，骑自行车或步行去上学
3. 吃健康食品
4. 从不玩游戏，很少看电视
Hello, everyone. I am Li Hua. I think good habits are good for us.
First, I get up early and go to bed early. I am never late for school. Then, I usually play sports. I ride my bike to school. Sometimes I walk to school. It’s good for my health. Next, I always eat healthy food. I eat vegetables and fruit. I never eat hamburgers. At last, I never play computer games. Sometimes I watch TV. But I always do my homework first.
I have a very healthy life.
语法：祈使句（课本101页）
祈使句是表示_____ _______ _______ ________ _______等的句子; 通常省略主语______; 祈使句的开头是__________。
祈使句有肯定和否定两种：
肯定祈使句以动词原形开头
如：Come in ! 进来！Go out ! 出去！
Wait here for me! 在这等我！
Sit down, please. 请坐。
否定的祈使句是在动词前(即句首)加________,构成Don’t +动词原形
e.g. Don't talk in class! 不要在课常上讲话！
Don't open the window! 别开窗！
Don’t be late for school. 上学别迟到 !
Don’t smoke! 别吸烟!
3. 为了表示礼貌，祈使句通常在句首或句尾加_______。
4. Let’s =______, let me/ let him/ let her ….
5. 注意：描述规则的时候常用祈使句，但是在向别人介绍规则的时候不能用祈使句，要说We must…./ We have to….We can’t…..
always, wear, school uniform(请使用关键词用一个完整的句子描述)
___________________________.
A：____________________________？
B: Ten.(请用一句话提问)
A: Does Lingling have to be quiet in the library
B: ____________________________.
How many family rules do you have
Yes, she does.
Students must always wear school uniform.
1. ----What do you have to do
----_____________________________________
2. ----Can we listen to music
----No, we can’t. ___________________________
library
hallways
We have be quiet in the library.
We can’t listen to music in the hallways.
Dear Dr. Know,
There ____(be) too many _____(rule)! At 6:00 a.m., my mom ______(say), “ ______(get) up now and _____(make) your bed!” After breakfast, my mom always _____(say), “Don’t ______ (leave) the dirty ______(dish) in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school because I can’t ______(be) late. At school, we have more _____(rule)----don’t be ______(noise), don’t ______(eat) in class,…
My dad ______(say) I can’t ______(play) basketball after school because I must ____(do) my homework. I can ______(play) only on _________(weekend). After dinner, I can’t ______(relax) _____(too). I must ______(read) a book before I can _______(watch) TV. But I have to________ (go) to bed before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! It’s terrible! What can I do, Dr. Know
Molly Brown, New York
are
rules
says
Get
make
says
leave
dishes
be
rules
noisy
eat
says
play
do
play
weekends
relax
either
read
watch
go
Dear Molly,
I know how you feel. People always ____(tell) us, “Don’t ___(do) this!” or “You can’t ___(do) that!” But think about it, Molly. There ___(be) a lot of ______(thing) you can do . You can _______(play) basketball on weekends. You can ________(watch) TV after you _____(read) a book. Parents and schools ______(be) sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules ______(help) us, We have to ____(follow) them.
Good luck!
Dr. Know
tell
do
do
are
things
play
watch
read
are
to help
follow
3. Dear Dr. Know,
Can you help me I’m not happy because there __________(be) too many rules at home. Every morning, I must ___________(get) up at six o’clock. At school, I must wear a school uniform , and I have to_________( keep) my hair short . After school, I can’t _________(play) with my friends or watch TV because I must do my homework. I can’t ____________(休息) on weekends either because I have to __________(学会) to play the piano. I never have fun. What can I do
Zhao Pei
are
get
keep
play
relax
learn
书面表达：
写规则。用祈使句。1. Don’t arrive late for class. You must be on time.
2. Don’t run in the hallways.
3. Don’t eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall.
4. Don’t listen to music in the classrooms or the hallways.
5. Don’t fight.
6. Get up at 6:00 and make the bed.
7. Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen.
描述规则：we must ….. ， we have to … ， we can’t …….
8. We can’t arrive late for class. We must be on time.
9. We can’t listen to music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside.
10. We always have to wear the school uniform.
11. We have to be quiet in the library.
12. There are too many rules.
13. I can’t play basketball after school because I must do my homework.
14. I must read a book before I can watch TV.
15. I have to go to bed before ten.
16. Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us.
17. Students must follow the rules.
假如你是赵楠，得知迈克下周要来你们学校学习，你准备给他发一封电子邮件，向他介绍你们学校的规章制度。内容包括：
1.上课不要迟到。 2.向老师问好。
3.保持教室干净整洁。 4.不允许在教室吃东西。
5.不允许在教室听音乐、大声说话。6.不允许把手机带到学校。
7.放学后按时回家。
要求：70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.
Dear Mike,
How’s it going I’m glad to hear that you are coming to our school.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope I can see you soon. Yours, Zhao Nan
问题：1. 不能用祈使句表达，要用we must… / we have to …/ we can’t.
2. 不能用We don’t…..
3. 不能出现1.2.3…这样的序号，作文不是简答题。
4. 字数必须达标！不能少于7行。
5.书写不好！
假如你是赵楠，得知迈克下周要来你们学校学习，你准备给他发一封电子邮件，向他介绍你们学校的规章制度。内容包括：
1.上课不要迟到。 2.向老师问好。
3.保持教室干净整洁。 4.不允许在教室吃东西。
5.不允许在教室听音乐、大声说话。6.不允许把手机带到学校。
7.放学后按时回家。
要求：70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.
Dear Mike,
How’s it going I’m glad to hear that you are coming to our school.
This is a great school, but we have many rules. First, we can’t arrive late for school. We must be on time. Then, we must say hello to the teachers. Next, we must keep our classrooms clean. We can’t eat in the classroom. We must eat in the dinning hall. Then, we can’t listen to music in the classroom. We must be quiet. And next, we can’t bring the phones to school. After school, we must go home on time.
I hope I can see you soon. Yours, Zhao Nan
Homework :
大白第三课时做完。
要求：画出线索、标记考点，弄清题目背后的考点。
2. 完成下图中的知识点分类总结。
月份（1—12月）
序数词（第一到第三十一）
学科（语文，数学，英语，地理， 历史， 音乐，体育，科学）
乐器（弹钢琴，弹吉他，打鼓，拉小提琴）
球类（篮球、足球、排球、乒乓球）
俱乐部（美术俱乐部，音乐俱乐部，游泳俱乐部，象棋俱乐部，英语俱乐部运动俱乐部，足球俱乐部，讲故事俱乐部，）
交通工具（公交车，自行车，地铁，火车，步行，开车）
动物（老虎，大象，考拉，熊猫，狮子，长颈鹿，）
形容词（可爱的，有趣的，聪明的，懒惰的，美丽的，无聊的，困难的，轻松的，友好的，可怕的，害羞的，小的）
天气（多雨的，刮风的，多云的，晴朗的，下雪的，干燥的，凉爽的，热的，寒冷的，温暖的）
地点（邮局，警察局，旅馆，饭店，银行，医院，公园，动物园，图书馆，超市，服装店，书店，学校）
位置关系（在..上面，在…下面，紧挨着，在附近，在..与..中间， 在..对面， 在..前面， 在..后面，在..里面）