AI减轻医生文书负担与职业倦怠
全国高考英语模拟试题：科普阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
D
Modern doctors find themselves in a dual role, serving not only as caregivers but also as clerks. A significant portion of their day is spent seeing patients and completing clinical documentation. This clerical burden, often encroaching on their personal time, has led to a high rate of physician burnout. According to the American Medical Association, over 45% of physicians are affected by this condition.
A study published in JAMA Network Open introduced a promising solution: ambient documentation technology. This is an AI system that can record patient visits and draft clinical notes automatically. To test its effectiveness, researchers recruited 873 physicians from Mass General Brigham and 557 from Emory Healthcare, covering a wide range of specialties and experience levels.
During the nearly three-month experiment, participants periodically filled out surveys to assess their burnout and well-being. Although the follow-up response rates were relatively low (22% and 11% respectively), the results were encouraging. The technology was associated with a 21% reduction in burnout rates and significantly decreased the amount of time doctors spent on paperwork during their personal time.
This indicates that AI-based ambient documentation technology has the potential to free doctors from the heavy clerical burden. It allows them to focus more on their primary role as caregivers, providing better medical services to patients. In the long run, this could lead to an improvement in the overall quality of medical care and the well-being of both doctors and patients.
What causes the high rate of physician burnout
A. The long working hours.
B. The heavy clerical burden.
C. The lack of professional skills.
D. The low salary.
What is the function of the ambient documentation technology
A. To increase the number of patients.
B. To improve doctors' professional skills.
C. To record patient visits and draft clinical notes automatically.
D. To reduce the cost of medical treatment.
What can we infer from the passage about the ambient documentation technology
A. It will completely replace doctors in the future.
B. It has no effect on the quality of medical care.
C. It can relieve doctors from the heavy workload and improve medical service.
D. It is only applicable to certain specialties of doctors.
Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A. The Future of Medicine
B. AI Helps Doctors Reduce Burnout
C. The Development of Medical Technology
D. How to Solve the Problem of Physician Burnout
答案与解析
1. 【答案】B
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第一段“This clerical burden, often encroaching on their personal time, has led to a high rate of physician burnout.”可知，沉重的文书负担导致了医生职业倦怠率高。故选B。
2. 【答案】C
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段“This is an AI system that can record patient visits and draft clinical notes automatically.”可知，该技术的功能是自动记录患者诊疗过程并起草临床笔记。故选C。
3. 【答案】C
【解析】 推理判断题。根据第三段实验结果显示职业倦怠率降低21%以及第四段“It allows them to focus more on their primary role as caregivers, providing better medical services to patients.”可以推断出，该技术可以减轻医生的工作量，提高医疗服务质量。故选C。
4. 【答案】B
【解析】 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了AI环境记录技术可以减轻医生的文书负担，降低职业倦怠率，B选项准确概括了文章核心内容。故选B。2025年全国高考英语阅读理解模拟题（D篇）- AI与人类情感专题
2025年全国高考英语阅读理解模拟题（D篇）
D
Grief inspired so much of the year's best music — and that's something AI won't ever feel
In 2025, the music scene witnessed a remarkable phenomenon. Many of the most acclaimed albums offered a diverse listening experience, yet they shared a striking thematic similarity: a profound focus on "loss". Themes such as failed relationships, death, the passing of youth, and the unstoppable passage of time filled these works, reflecting the somber mood of the year.
Take Rosalía's Lux for example. Despite its religious imagery, at its core lies an ordinary breakup. The pain and sorrow from this failed relationship became the driving force behind the album's creation. Similarly, * West End Girl* by Lily Allen detailed the shocking collapse of her marriage, which kept the newspapers buzzing for weeks. These real-life tragedies served as powerful sources of inspiration for these artists.
In the broader context of the music industry, with the ongoing advance of AI, these albums centered around loss are, surprisingly, a cause for optimism. AI has made great strides in music creation, capable of mimicking melodies and rhythms. However, it lacks the ability to truly "feel" grief.
Grief is a uniquely human emotion. It is the raw, unfiltered experience that artists draw upon to create music that resonates on a deep emotional level. While AI can generate music, it will never be able to capture the essence of human sorrow and the complex emotions that come with it. This human-driven emotional depth in music is what makes it so special and irreplaceable. In the face of AI's rise, the fact that music can still be a powerful expression of real human emotions gives us hope for the future of art.
What is a common feature of the music scene in 2025
A. Most albums were about happy events.
B. Many acclaimed albums focused on the theme of "loss".
C. AI-generated music dominated the market.
D. Albums had no similar themes at all.
Where did Rosalía and Lily Allen get their inspiration for their albums
A. From AI-generated music.
B. From their personal tragedies.
C. From religious stories.
D. From other musicians' works.
Why is the phenomenon of albums about loss a reason for optimism in the context of AI development
A. Because AI can't replace the real human emotions in music.
B. Because these albums are more popular than AI-generated music.
C. Because AI can't generate any music.
D. Because these albums are easier to create.
What is the main idea of this passage
A. AI is taking over the music industry.
B. The 2025 music scene is full of sad themes.
C. Human emotions in music are irreplaceable by AI.
D. Artists should create more music about happy themes.
多维细目表
题号 题型 考点 难度
1 细节理解题 2025年乐坛的共同特征 易
2 细节理解题 具体歌手的创作灵感来源 易
3 推理判断题 在AI背景下这种现象令人乐观的原因 中
4 主旨大意题 概括全文核心观点 中
答案与解析
1. 【答案】B
【考点说明】 细节理解题。考查对2025年乐坛显著现象的理解。
【正确项分析】 根据文章第一段“Many of the most acclaimed albums... shared a striking thematic similarity: a profound focus on 'loss'.”可知，2025年许多备受赞誉的专辑都聚焦于“失去”这一主题，B选项正确。
【干扰项分析】 A项“关于快乐事件”与文中“somber mood”不符；C项“AI音乐主导市场”文中未提及；D项“没有相似主题”与文中“striking thematic similarity”相悖。
2. 【答案】B
【考点说明】 细节理解题。考查具体歌手的创作灵感来源。
【正确项分析】 由文章第二段“Take Rosalía's * Lux*... at its core lies an ordinary breakup... Similarly, * West End Girl* by Lily Allen detailed the shocking collapse of her marriage”可知，她们的专辑灵感来源于个人悲剧（分手和婚姻破裂），B选项正确。
【干扰项分析】 A项“受AI启发”文中未提及；C项“宗教故事”虽提到宗教意象但核心是分手；D项“受其他音乐家影响”文中未提及。
3. 【答案】A
【考点说明】 推理判断题。考查在AI背景下，关于“失去”的专辑令人乐观的原因。
【正确项分析】 根据文章第三、四段“AI... lacks the ability to truly 'feel' grief... This human-driven emotional depth in music is what makes it so special and irreplaceable.”可知，AI无法替代音乐中真实的人类情感，这证明了人类艺术的独特性，因此令人乐观。A选项正确。
【干扰项分析】 B项“比AI音乐更受欢迎”缺乏依据；C项“AI不能生成任何音乐”与文中“capable of mimicking melodies”相悖；D项“更容易创作”文中未提及。
4. 【答案】C
【考点说明】 主旨大意题。概括全文核心观点。
【正确项分析】 文章通过2025年乐坛“失去”主题的流行，引出AI与人类情感的对比，核心观点是人类情感（尤其是悲伤）在艺术创作中是AI无法替代的灵魂。C选项准确概括了主旨。
【干扰项分析】 A项“AI接管音乐行业”偏离重点；B项“2025乐坛充满悲伤主题”仅是现象描述而非核心观点；D项“应创作快乐主题”属于无中生有的建议。AI解码大脑视觉活动生成描述
全国高考英语模拟试题：科普阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
D
Reading a person's mind by recording their brain activity, which once seemed like a futuristic concept, is now getting closer to reality. A revolutionary technique called "mind captioning" has emerged, as reported in a paper in Science Advances.
This technique can generate descriptive sentences based on a person's brain activity, accurately depicting what they are seeing or imagining. It marks a significant breakthrough in decoding visual brain activity.
The way "mind captioning" works is remarkable. It analyzes the brain activity read-out and then creates detailed descriptions. The accuracy of the generated sentences is quite impressive, far beyond previous attempts. In the past, similar efforts could only identify keywords about what a person saw, but this new technology can provide the complete context, including the subject of a video and the actions taking place in it.
Alex Huth, a computational neuroscientist at the University of California, Berkeley, said that the model can predict what a person is looking at "with a lot of detail". He also mentioned that it's quite difficult to achieve such detailed prediction, and the level of detail obtained is really surprising.
This technology not only offers clues about how the brain represents the world before thoughts are translated into words but also holds great potential for future applications. It may open up new possibilities in fields such as brain-computer interfaces and understanding cognitive processes. In the long run, it could help us better understand the human mind and develop more advanced technologies based on brain activity.
What is the main function of the "mind captioning" technique
A. To record a person's brain activity.
B. To generate descriptive sentences based on brain activity.
C. To identify keywords about what a person sees.
D. To analyze the structure of the brain.
How is the new "mind captioning" technology different from previous attempts
A. It can only identify keywords about what a person sees.
B. It has a lower accuracy in generating descriptions.
C. It can provide the complete context rather than just keywords.
D. It focuses more on the brain's structure.
What can we infer from Alex Huth's comments about the "mind captioning" technology
A. It is easy to achieve such detailed prediction.
B. The level of detail it provides is not satisfactory.
C. It has great potential in providing detailed information.
D. It will soon replace traditional methods of mind-reading.
Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A. The Future of Brain-computer Interfaces
B. AI Decodes Visual Brain Activity and Writes Captions
C. The Development of Computational Neuroscience
D. How to Read a Person's Mind
答案与解析
1. 【答案】B
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段“This technique can generate descriptive sentences based on a person's brain activity...”可知，“mind captioning”技术的主要功能是根据人的大脑活动生成描述性句子。故选B。
2. 【答案】C
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第三段“In the past, similar efforts could only identify keywords... but this new technology can provide the complete context...”可知，新技术能提供完整的上下文，而不是像以往那样只识别关键词。故选C。
3. 【答案】C
【解析】 推理判断题。根据第四段Alex Huth的评价“the model can predict what a person is looking at 'with a lot of detail'”以及“the level of detail obtained is really surprising”可以推断出，该技术在提供详细信息方面有很大潜力。故选C。
4. 【答案】B
【解析】 主旨大意题。文章主要围绕“AI解码大脑视觉活动并生成描述”这一核心内容展开，B选项准确概括了文章核心。故选B。AI发现最古老光合作用证据
全国高考英语模拟试题：科普阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
D
The early history of life on Earth has long been a mystery due to the alteration of ancient rocks. However, artificial intelligence has now made a significant breakthrough.
In a new study, researchers utilized machine learning to distinguish biological signatures from non-living molecules in rocks up to 3.3 billion years old. AI analyzed the complex chemical compositions in these ancient rocks, enabling scientists to accurately identify the biological features hidden within.
This discovery has extended the time frame for detecting molecular signs of life. Previously, the confident detection of such signs was set at 1.6 billion years, but now, with the help of AI, this time has more than doubled.
Moreover, the analysis of 2.5-billion-year-old rocks indicates evidence of photosynthesis. This finding pushes the earliest confirmed biomolecular evidence for this process back by about 800 million years. Photosynthesis is a crucial process for life on Earth, and this discovery deepens our understanding of the early development of life.
The technique also holds great promise for astrobiology. It potentially allows us to search for alien life on Mars or icy moons without the need for costly sample return missions. By analyzing the rocks on these celestial bodies, AI can help us quickly identify potential biological signatures, opening up new possibilities for the exploration of extraterrestrial life.
How did AI help scientists in the new study
A. By creating new biological signatures in ancient rocks.
B. By analyzing the complex chemical compositions in ancient rocks.
C. By changing the non-living molecules in ancient rocks.
D. By producing more biological features in ancient rocks.
What is the new time frame for confidently detecting molecular signs of life
A. 1.6 billion years.
B. 2.5 billion years.
C. More than 3.2 billion years.
D. About 800 million years.
What can we infer from the application of this technique in astrobiology
A. It will definitely find alien life on Mars or icy moons.
B. It makes the search for alien life more time-consuming.
C. It provides a more cost-effective way to search for alien life.
D. It requires a large number of sample return missions.
Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A. AI: A New Tool for Astrobiology
B. The Early History of Life on Earth
C. AI Uncovers Oldest-Ever Molecular Evidence of Photosynthesis
D. The Importance of Photosynthesis in Early Life Development
答案与解析
1. 【答案】B
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段“AI analyzed the complex chemical compositions in these ancient rocks, enabling scientists to accurately identify the biological features hidden within.”可知，AI通过分析古老岩石中的复杂化学成分来帮助科学家。故选B。
2. 【答案】C
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Previously, the confident detection of such signs was set at 1.6 billion years, but now... this time has more than doubled.”可知，原来的检测时间是16亿年，现在时间翻倍还多，即超过32亿年。故选C。
3. 【答案】C
【解析】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“It potentially allows us to search for alien life... without the need for costly sample return missions.”可推断，这项技术不需要昂贵的样本返回任务，意味着它提供了一种更具成本效益（cost-effective）的方法。故选C。
4. 【答案】C
【解析】 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了AI在研究中发现了最古老的光合作用分子证据，C选项准确概括了核心内容。A、B、D选项均过于片面或宽泛。故选C。AI时代人的重要性
全国高考英语模拟试题：科普阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
D
Every tech revolution has always sparked concerns that innovation will lead to job losses. Artificial intelligence (AI) is regarded as even more disruptive because it has the potential to perform numerous tasks as well as, or even better than, humans. This makes people worry about the future of human labor.
However, what is often overlooked in the current hype about AI is the significant change in the global population structure. In the past four decades, the number of countries with a shrinking working-age population has increased from zero to 55, including most major economies. This trend is accelerating as families are having fewer children than expected.
There are signs that AI is already boosting the output per worker, which might seem to reduce the overall demand for human labor. But in fact, the wonders of AI are more likely to alleviate the upcoming labor shortages rather than cause mass unemployment.
History has shown that previous tech revolutions mainly led to the decline of certain industries, not the disappearance of jobs. For example, during the Industrial Revolution, although some traditional handicraft industries were replaced, new jobs emerged in other sectors. In the AI era, humans still play a crucial role. Our creativity, emotional intelligence, and critical thinking are the unique qualities that AI can't fully replicate. These qualities are essential for innovation, problem-solving, and building relationships. So, even in the face of powerful AI, people still matter a great deal.
Why is AI considered more disruptive than other tech revolutions
A. It can create more new industries.
B. It can perform tasks better than humans.
C. It can reduce the cost of production.
D. It can replace all human jobs.
What has happened to the global population structure in the past 40 years
A. The number of working-age people has increased.
B. The number of countries with a shrinking working-age population has grown.
C. The birth rate in most major economies has increased.
D. The overall population in most countries has decreased.
What can we infer from the passage about AI's impact on employment
A. AI will definitely cause mass unemployment.
B. AI will lead to the disappearance of all industries.
C. AI is more likely to relieve labor shortages.
D. AI has no influence on the employment situation.
What is the main idea of the passage
A. AI will bring more benefits than harm.
B. Humans are still important in the AI era.
C. The global population structure is changing rapidly.
D. Tech revolutions always cause job losses.
答案与解析
1. 【答案】B
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Artificial intelligence (AI) is regarded as even more disruptive because it has the potential to perform numerous tasks as well as, or even better than, humans.”可知，AI能比人类更好地完成任务，所以被认为更具颠覆性。故选B。
2. 【答案】B
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In the past four decades, the number of countries with a shrinking working-age population has increased from zero to 55...”可知，过去40年劳动年龄人口萎缩的国家数量增加了。故选B。
3. 【答案】C
【解析】 推理判断题。根据第三段“But in fact, the wonders of AI are more likely to alleviate the upcoming labor shortages rather than cause mass unemployment.”可知，AI更有可能缓解即将到来的劳动力短缺。故选C。
4. 【答案】B
【解析】 主旨大意题。文章主要论述了虽然AI有强大的能力，但人类在AI时代依然重要，因为人类具有AI无法完全复制的创造力、情商和批判性思维等。故选B。AI中医舌诊识别疾病
全国高考英语模拟试题：科普阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
D
For thousands of years, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) practitioners have employed a unique approach to diagnose diseases by scrutinizing patients' tongues, focusing on color, shape, and coating. In TCM, tongue color is closely related to the condition of the blood and qi, serving as a primary indicator for assessing overall health.
However, this diagnostic method has its limitations. The examination is highly subjective, relying entirely on a practitioner's individual perception. Different practitioners may reach different conclusions, and factors like varying light can cause perception bias, making the diagnosis less accurate. Western medicine, on the other hand, lacks a standardized system for monitoring tongue features, though defined lesions on the tongue can indicate certain cancers.
With the massive development of computing technology, researchers are re-examining the tongue with the help of AI. AI can analyze the complex information from the tongue, including color, texture, and shape, in a more objective way. It can reduce the influence of subjective factors such as light and individual perception.
Moreover, AI shows great potential in identifying specific diseases. For example, in the research of detecting cancers and diabetes, AI can process a large amount of data and find patterns that are difficult for human eyes to notice. By continuously learning and analyzing, AI may be able to provide more accurate and early diagnoses, which could greatly improve the treatment effect of patients. In the future, this combination of traditional TCM and modern AI technology may bring new hope to the medical field.
What is a limitation of the traditional TCM tongue-examination method
A. It can't detect any diseases accurately.
B. It is too time-consuming.
C. It is highly subjective.
D. It focuses only on tongue color.
How does AI improve the tongue-examination process
A. By changing the way of tongue-examination.
B. By reducing the influence of subjective factors.
C. By increasing the number of tongue features to analyze.
D. By replacing traditional TCM practitioners.
What can we infer from the passage about AI in disease identification
A. AI will completely replace human doctors in the future.
B. AI can only detect cancers and diabetes.
C. AI has the potential to provide more accurate and early diagnoses.
D. AI doesn't need to learn and analyze data continuously.
Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A. The Future of Traditional Chinese Medicine
B. AI: A New Tool for Tongue-based Disease Diagnosis
C. The Limitations of Traditional Tongue-examination
D. The Development of Western Medicine
答案与解析
1. 【答案】C
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The examination is highly subjective, relying entirely on a practitioner's individual perception.”可知，中医舌诊方法的局限性在于其主观性很强。故选C。
2. 【答案】B
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第三段“It can reduce the influence of subjective factors such as light and individual perception.”可知，AI通过减少主观因素的影响来改进舌诊过程。故选B。
3. 【答案】C
【解析】 推理判断题。根据第四段“By continuously learning and analyzing, AI may be able to provide more accurate and early diagnoses...”可以推断出，AI有潜力提供更准确和早期的诊断。故选C。
4. 【答案】B
【解析】 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了AI在中医舌诊中的应用及其在疾病诊断方面的潜力，B选项准确概括了核心内容。故选B。
