2026年外研版中考英语一轮复习课件---介词(共63张PPT)

(共63张PPT)
方位介词
表示方向和位置的介词
(prep.)
分类:
1)表示静态位置的介词: in 等
2)表示动态位置的介词: into等
There are some books ____ the schoolbag.
in
Students are ___the classroom.
in
He is ___Beijing now.
in
She is ___ home now.
at
in:
(1) 在...里面
(2) + 大地点 在某处
at:
+ 小地点 在某处
There is a cup ___ the table.
on
There is a bridge _____ the river.
over
The plane is flying ______ the clouds云.
above
on
over
above
在...上方
on:
over:
above:
接触的上方
不接触的正上方
不接触的上方
There is a boat ____ the sea.
on
There are two books _______ the desk.
under
over --- under
不接触的正上方/下方
There is a cat _______ the chair.
under
The mother sits _____ the father.
beside
Xiao kui is ______ Xiao xin.
next to
在...旁边:
beside
next to
紧挨着:
He lives _____ the school, so he walks to school.
near
在...附近
Xiao xin is _________ Xiao kui _____Xiao bai.
between
and
在...和...之间
The girl sits _________ the mother _____the father.
between
and
The playground is _________
in the
__________ the school.
middle of
在...中央
The tower is _______________ the river.
in the middle of
The picture is ___________ the room.
in the front of
The woman is __________
the house.
in front of
The blackboard is _________
___ the classroom.
at the front
of
在...前面
in front of :
in the front of:
at the front of
(外部)的前面
(内部)的前面
在...的最前面
Tom is _______ Jerry.
behind
在...后面
behind: 在...后面
She is _______ the tree.
behind
Jerry is ________ Tom.
opposite
在...对面
The father is ____________the mother.
on the right of
在...右边
The sister is _____________ Xiao Wanzi.
on the left of
在...左边
在...左/右边
on the left / right of ...
Xiyangyang is _____________ of Meiyangyang.
on the left of
The car is ___________.
在他的左边
on his left
The board is ____________.
在她的右边
on her right
在某人的左/右边:
on one's left/right
one's : 形容词性物主代词
my /our/your/his/her/their
Mr Chen is ____________.
在我的左边
on my leftt
corner [ k :n (r)] n. 拐角
on the corner of 在...拐角处
Houses are ____________
____ the road.
on the corner
of
表示动态位置的介词
要与动词搭配使用
into : 进入...里面
He _____ into the house.
goes
The cat ____ out of the house.
out of : 从...出去
goes
She ______ along the street.
along : 沿着
walks
acorss : 穿过
street
The horse _____ across the street.
goes
past : 路/经过
The tiger ______ past here.
goes
up: 向上
He ______ up the tree.
climbs
down: 向下
The sun _______ down
goes
Look at the map and complete the passage
with the words and expressions from the box.
across between next to on your right opposite turn left
The museum is (1)_________ the bank and the restaurant.
between
between...and...
在...与...之间
The park is along the street (2)_______ the bank.
next to
紧挨着
The shop is (3)_________ the restaurant.
opposite
Cross the bridge and then go (4)______ the street.
across
go across
穿过
(5)_________ and the station is (6) _____________.
Turn left
on your right
1. Go _______ the river, and you will find it.
2. Who was ________ you when you were waiting in a line
across
behind
排队
3. What's _______ the desk
4. There is big pear tree _________ my house.
5. The boy sits ______ me.
under
in front of
next to
1. You can't see the ball. It's _______ the door.
2. Shall we meet ____the bus stop
behind
at
公车站
3. Is he playing _______ the street or ____ the road
4. A plane is flying ______ the house.
above
in/on
on
5. I sit _________ the twins. The elder sister is ____ my left and the younger one is ____ my right.
6. -- Where is the light
-- It's just _____ the table.
between
on
on
over
灯
1. The hospital is opposite the bank
2. What is in the box
3. There are some pictures on the teacher's desk.
4. Look! Children are running into the house.
5. There is a bridge over the river.