2026年河北省英语-中考练习-完形填空、短文填空、阅读理解、阅读表达、补全对话（含答案）

2026年河北省中考英语练习
完形填空 短文填空 阅读理解 阅读表达 补全对话
一、完形填空
Last Friday, my classmates and I joined a volunteer activity to help the old people in the community. It was a meaningful experience that taught me the value of care and warmth.
We arrived early and began to prepare 1._____ for the old people at once. Some of us cleaned the rooms carefully to make them tidy and 2.. Others talked with the old people patiently and listened to their 3. about the past days. They looked lonely and hoped someone could stay with them.
I chose to 4._____ for an old grandma who could not move easily. She was weak but always smiled 5 .. I brought her a cup of hot water and helped her comb her hair. She held my hand tightly and shared her life stories with me.
6 . she was old and weak, she still kept a positive heart towards life. I learned a lot from her spirit. We also put some beautiful flowers 7._____ the windows to make the rooms more lively.
Before leaving, we performed a small show and sang songs together. The old people’s eyes were full of happiness. We all 8._____ to keep this kind act and help more people in need.
This activity taught me that love is about giving rather than getting. Small actions can bring great warmth to others, and we should always 9._____ the people around us. I will never forget this 10._____ day and keep doing volunteer work in the future.
( ) 1. A. food B. things C. help D. money
( ) 2. A. warm B. cold C. dark D. quiet
( ) 3. A. stories B. ideas C. plans D. dreams
( ) 4. A. look B. care C. ask D. wait
( ) 5. A. sadly B. angrily C. happily D. quietly
( ) 6. A. If B. Though C. Because D. So
( ) 7. A. under B. on C. behind D. beside
( ) 8. A. decided B. forgot C. stopped D. refused
( ) 9. A. look for B. laugh at C. care about D. give up
( ) 10. A. boring B. terrible C. usual D. special
二、短文填空
Last Saturday, I joined a volunteer activity with my classmates. It was so 11.__________ (meaning) that I will remember it forever. We walked to the old people’s home and saw many 12.__________ (child) from other teams waiting there too. It was the 13.__________ (one) time for me to do volunteer work for the elderly. An old grandma shared 14.__________ (she) life stories with us gently. I listened 15.__________ (careful) and tried to make her feel warm. We hoped she could become 16.__________ (happy) than before.
She 17.__________ (smile) brightly when we sang songs for her, and everyone 18.__________ (touch) by our sincere love. Up to now, we 19.__________ (visit) the old people’s home twice. We plan 20.__________ (come) again next Sunday. My best friend Mike often 21.__________ (volunteer) to help others in his free time. 22.__________ the old people are lonely, they still keep a positive attitude towards life. We all believe that 23.__________ kind world will be more beautiful.
With our company, the old home becomes 24.__________ (warm) than before. Everyone should offer help to people 25.__________ need. This experience taught me that small kindness can bring great warmth, and I will keep doing volunteer work to pass love on.
三、阅读理解
The Secrets of Honeybees
Honeybees are small but amazing insects that play a very important role in nature. Many people only know they make honey, but they are also the key to pollination (授粉), which helps plants grow and produce fruits. Without honeybees, many of our favorite foods, like apples and strawberries, would disappear.
A honeybee colony (蜂群) is a well-organized group. Each colony has three types of bees: a queen bee, worker bees, and drones. The queen bee’s job is to lay eggs to keep the colony alive. Worker bees are female bees that do most of the work, such as collecting nectar (花蜜), building honeycombs (蜂巢), and protecting the colony. Drones are male bees, and their only job is to mate with the queen. Honeybees communicate with each other through a special dance, which tells other bees where to find nectar.
Unfortunately, honeybee populations are decreasing because of pollution and the overuse of chemicals. It’s important for us to protect honeybees. We can plant more flowers that honeybees like, such as sunflowers and lavender, and avoid using harmful chemicals in our gardens. Protecting honeybees is not just protecting insects—it’s protecting our food supply and the balance of nature.
( ) 26. What is the key role of honeybees in nature
A. They make delicious honey. B. They help plants pollinate.
C. They destroy harmful plants. D. They feed on fruits.
( ) 27. Which kind of bee does most of the work in a colony
A. Queen bees. B. Worker bees.
C. Drones. D. Young bees.
( ) 28. What does the underlined word “colony” mean
A. 蜂后 B. 花蜜 C. 蜂群 D. 蜂巢
( ) 29. We can infer from the passage that ________.
A. honeybees are not important for our food supply
B. drones play the most important role in a colony
C. protecting honeybees helps keep nature balanced
D. honeybees can communicate by making sounds
( ) 30. What’s the best title for the passage
A. How to Make Honey
B. The Importance of Honeybees
C. Different Kinds of Bees
D. How to Protect Insects
四、阅读表达
How to Save Water in Daily Life
Water is one of the most important resources on Earth. It is necessary for all living things, but many people waste water without noticing it. In daily life, we can take simple steps to save water and protect this precious resource.
First, we can turn off the tap when we brush our teeth or wash our hands. Leaving the tap running while brushing can waste up to 5 liters of water every minute.
Second, we should reuse water when possible. For example, the water used to wash vegetables can be used to water plants.
Third, we can check our taps and pipes regularly for leaks. A small leak can waste hundreds of liters of water a month.
Besides, we can use water-saving appliances, such as low-flow showerheads and toilets, which can reduce water use greatly.
Saving water is not difficult. It only requires small changes in our daily habits. Everyone should take action to save water, not only for ourselves but also for future generations.
31. What is water according to the passage
___________________________________________________________
32. What can we do when we brush our teeth to save water
___________________________________________________________
33. How can we reuse water in daily life
___________________________________________________________
34. Why should we check taps and pipes regularly
___________________________________________________________
35. What else can we do to save water in daily life (Open-ended question)
___________________________________________________________
五、补全对话
A: Hi, Linda. You look so excited. 36. ____________________________________
B: I will go to Beijing with my parents next week.
A: Sounds great! 37. ____________________________________
B: We will go there by high-speed rail.
A: 38. ____________________________________
B: For about five days.
A: Will you visit the Great Wall
B: 39. ____________________________________ It’s my dream place.
A: 40. ____________________________________
B: Thank you very much.
参考答案
完形填空
1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C
6. B 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. D
短文填空
11. meaningful（名词变形容词：meaning→meaningful）
12. children（名词变复数：child→children）
13. first（基数词变序数词：one→first）
14. her（代词变形容词性物主代词：she→her）
15. carefully（形容词变副词：careful→carefully）
16. happier（形容词比较等级：happy→happier）
17. smiled（动词过去式：smile→smiled）
18. was touched（一般过去时被动语态：touch→was touched）
19. have visited（现在完成时：visit→have visited）
20. to come（动词不定式：to come）
21. volunteers（动词第三人称单数：volunteer→volunteers）
22. Though/Although（盲填连词）
23. a（盲填冠词）
24. warmer（形容词比较等级：warm→warmer）
25. in（盲填介词）
阅读理解
B（细节理解题：原文第一段明确提到 “they are also the key to pollination (授粉)”，即蜜蜂在自然界的关键作用是帮助植物授粉）
B（细节理解题：原文第二段 “Worker bees are female bees that do most of the work”，明确工蜂承担大部分工作）
C（猜测词义题：结合上下文 “A honeybee colony (蜂群) is a well-organized group” 及英文释义，“colony” 意为 “蜂群”）
C（推测判断题：原文最后一句 “Protecting honeybees is not just protecting insects—it’s protecting our food supply and the balance of nature”，可推断出保护蜜蜂有助于维持自然平衡）
B（最佳标题题：全文围绕蜜蜂的作用、蜂群构成及保护蜜蜂的重要性展开，核心是蜜蜂的重要性，对应选项 B）
阅读表达
31. It is one of the most important resources on Earth and necessary for all living things.
32. We can turn off the tap.
33. The water used to wash vegetables can be used to water plants.
34. Because a small leak can waste hundreds of liters of water a month.
35. We can take shorter showers. / We can avoid using too much water when washing clothes. （答案不唯一，合理即可）
补全对话
What happened
How will you go there
How long will you stay there
Yes, I will.
Have a good time!