Unit 6 Learning单元基础知识巩固训练（含答案） 北师大版八年级下册英语

北师大版八年级下册英语Unit6 Learning单元基础知识巩固训练
（满分100分）
班级________ 姓名________ 得分________
一、本单元单词测试（每小题0.5分，共15分）
根据汉语写出英文单词
1.学习；学问 n. __________
2.学习；学会 v. __________
3.知识 n. __________
4.技能；技巧 n. __________
5.记忆力 n. __________
6.记住；记忆 v. __________
7.练习；训练 v./n. __________
8.努力；尝试 v./n. __________
9.进步；进展 n. __________
10.成功 n. __________
11.成功 v. __________
12.方法；办法 n. __________
13.策略；策略方法 n. __________
14.注意力；关注 n. __________
15.专注；集中 v. __________
16.复习；回顾 v./n. __________
17.预习 v./n. __________
18.理解；领会 v. __________
19.困难；难题 n. __________
20.容易的；简单的 adj. __________
21.困难的；难懂的 adj. __________
22.有效的 adj. __________
23.耐心的 adj. __________
24.耐心 n. __________
25.鼓励 v. __________
26.支持 v./n. __________
27.习惯 n. __________
28.目标；目的 n. __________
29.提高；改善 v. __________
30.经验；经历 n. __________
二、重点单词词性转换（每小题1分，共10分）
按要求写出正确形式
1.learn（名词）__________
2.memory（动词）__________
3.succeed（名词）__________
4.difficult（名词）__________
5.patient（名词）__________
6.encourage（名词）__________
7.improve（名词）__________
8.effective（副词）__________
9.understand（过去式）__________
10.develop（名词）__________
三、短语英汉互译（每小题1分，共15分）
1.终身学习 _______________
2.学习方法 _______________
3.集中注意力 _______________
4.记笔记 _______________
5.课前预习 _______________
6.课后复习 _______________
7.努力学习 _______________
8.取得进步 _______________
9.培养学习习惯 _______________
10.提高学习技能 _______________
11.记住新知识 _______________
12.克服学习困难 _______________
13.耐心学习 _______________
14.设定学习目标 _______________
15.从经验中学习 _______________
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）
1.__________ (learn) is a lifelong journey for everyone.
2.We need good ways __________ (improve) our English.
3.It’s important __________ (focus) on our studies in class.
4.Practicing every day helps us __________ (memory) new words.
5.He has made great __________ (progress) in his math.
6.Be __________ (patient) when you meet study problems.
7.Our teacher always __________ (encourage) us to keep learning.
8.Good study __________ (habit) can help us learn better.
9.It’s not easy __________ (understand) all the knowledge at once.
10.We can learn a lot from our different __________ (experience).
五、根据首字母提示完成句子（每小题1分，共10分）
1.L________ never stops in our life.
2.We need good learning m________ to study well.
3.Please f________ your attention on your lessons.
4.Taking n________ in class is a good study habit.
5.We should r________ our lessons after school every day.
6.Work hard and you will make p________ soon.
7.Be p________ and don’t give up when you fail.
8.We need to i________ our listening and speaking skills.
9.Set a clear g________ for your every study term.
10.Good e________ makes our learning more meaningful.
六、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Learning is very important for all of us. It is a lifelong 1. No one can stop learning.
Good learning 2 help us study better. We should focus 3 class and take notes carefully. We need to preview new lessons and 4 old lessons after school. When we meet 5, we should be patient and never give up.
Practice makes perfect. Hard work makes us make great 6. Our teachers always 7 us and give us good advice. We should set clear 8 and keep improving our skills.
Learning brings us knowledge and 9. Let’s keep learning and become 10 every day.
1. A. journey B. game C. story
2. A. habits B. food C. time
3. A. in B. on C. at
4. A. review B. forget C. leave
5. A. difficulties B. friends C. books
6. A. progress B. money C. trouble
7. A. encourage B. punish C. laugh
8. A. goals B. dreams C. days
9. A. experience B. homework C. holiday
10.A. better B. worse C. lazy
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
( )1. ______ is a lifelong journey.
A. Learn B. Learning C. Learned
( )2. We need ______ good study habits.
A. develop B. to develop C. developing
( )3. Please focus your attention ______ your study.
A. on B. in C. at
( )4. It’s important ______ notes in class.
A. take B. to take C. taking
( )5. He has made great progress ______ his studies.
A. in B. on C. for
( )6. Be patient ______ your study every day.
A. in B. with C. for
( )7. Our teacher encourages us ______ hard all the time.
A. study B. to study C. studying
( )8. It’s not easy ______ all the new words.
A. remember B. to remember C. remembering
( )9. Good habits help us ______ our skills.
A. improve B. improving C. improved
( )10. We should learn ______ our past experience.
A. from B. for C. with
八、汉译英（每题2分，共10分）
1.学习是终身的旅程。
________ is a lifelong ________.
2.我们需要培养良好的学习习惯。
We need to ________ good study ________.
3.上课要集中注意力听讲。
Focus your ________ ________ in class.
4.课后我们要及时复习功课。
We should ________ lessons after ________.
5.努力学习就能取得进步。
Work hard and make ________.
6.遇到困难要有耐心。
Be ________ when you meet ________.
7.老师经常鼓励我们坚持学习。
Teachers often ________ us to keep ________.
8.我们要提高自己的学习技能。
We need to ________ our study ________.
9.给自己设定清晰的学习目标。
Set clear study ________ for ________.
10.我们从经验中学到很多。
We learn much from our ________.
参考答案
一、本单元单词测试。
learning 2. learn 3. knowledge 4. skill 5. memory
6.memorize 7. practice 8. effort 9. progress 10. success
11.succeed 12. method 13. strategy 14. attention 15. focus
16.review 17. preview 18. understand 19. difficulty 20. easy
21.difficult 22. effective 23. patient 24. patience 25. encourage
26.support 27. habit 28. goal 29. improve 30. experience
二、重点单词词性转换。
learning 2. memorize 3. success 4. difficulty 5. patience
6.encouragement 7. improvement 8. effectively 9. understood 10. development
三、短语英汉互译。
lifelong learning 2. learning methods 3. focus attention
4.take notes 5. preview lessons before class 6. review lessons after class
7.study hard 8. make progress 9. develop study habits
10.improve learning skills 11. memorize new knowledge 12. overcome study difficulties
13.study with patience 14. set study goals 15. learn from experience
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
Learning 2. to improve 3. to focus 4. memorize 5. progress
6.patient 7. encourages 8. habits 9. to understand 10. experiences
五、根据首字母提示完成句子。
Learning 2. methods 3. focus 4. notes 5. review
6.progress 7. patient 8. improve 9. goal 10. experience
六、完形填空。
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.A
七、单项选择。
1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A
八、汉译英。
1.Learning; journey
2.develop; habits
3.attention on
4.review; school
5.progress
6.patient; difficulties
7.encourage; learning
8.improve; skills
9.goals; ourselves
10.experience