课件10张PPT。Lesson 4Notes:
a. My friends call me a “movie fanatic”.
“动词+宾语(n./pron.)+宾补(n./pron./ving/to do/ adj./done)”:
e.g 1. I find it hard to learn English well.
it = to learn English well
2. We call him Jack.
3. I’ll have the car repaired.
I work for a French company so I think studying French will help me in my career. = I think it helpful for me in my career to study French.b. After big breakfast in my house, I walk out of the front door and I’m already at wok.
at 和某些名词连用往往表示“处于某种状态”:
at school 在上学 at war 在打仗
at table 在吃饭 at risk 处境危险
at peace处于和平状态 at sea 在出海
c. We don’t have the same work hours that office workers in the city have.
the same… as … 意思是“和…一样;和…相似”,定语从句as所指代的人、事、物与先行词是同一类。
the same … that…意思是“和…一样”,定语从句that所指代的人、事、物与先行词是同一个。e.g 1. This is the same pen that I lost.
(同一个,就是丢失的那一支)
2. This is the same pen as I lost.
(同一类,像我丢失的那一支)
当先行词前面有the same ;so ;such 等词时,关系代词往往用as。
I’ve never seen so lovely a baby as you have。
I never knew there was such a good dictionary as is sold in your shop。d. We take a weekend break there whenever we get the chance, when I am not too busy on the farm.
have/ take a break = have/ take a rest休息一下
whoever (no matter who) 无论谁; whatever (no matter what)无论什么 ; whichever (no matter which)无论哪一个;however (no matter how) 无论怎样; wherever (no matter where) 无论那里; whenever (no matter when )无论何时
都可以引导状语从句,而且两种写法都可以互用;前三个还可以引导名词性从句(宾语从句、主语从句、表语从句),但只能用一个单词的表述。I. 引导状语从句的情况:
Whatever / No matter what happens, the first important thing is to keep cool.
Whichever /No matter which side wins, I shall be satisfied.
However / No matter how tired you may be, you must do it today.
Wherever / No matter where he may be, he will be happy. II.引导名词性从句的情况:
1. You may write on whatever subject you like.
2. You may choose whichever you like.
Take whichever seat you like.
3. Whoever comes to our public library will be welcome.Exercises:
1. 我宁愿在家看书也不想和朋友们去购物。
I prefer ________ at home ___ _____ ________.
2. 我们大约需要10分钟来准备好一切。
It will _____ us about 10 minutes ____ _____
everything ready.
3. 沙发占去客厅太多的地方。
The sofa ______ ___ ____ ______ room of the living room.readingtogoingshoppingtaketogettakesuptoomuch4. 我不想别人这样对我说话。
5. 你很少看电视,是吗?
6. 我整个下午都在写这个报告。
7. 你可以通过做更多的练习把数学学好。
8. 让我们喝杯茶休息一下吧。
9. 我们有一个共同点,我们都喜欢足球。
10. 我从单车上摔了下来,结果伤了脚。 Talk shows
Saying(谚语):
Safe and sound. 安然无恙
To learn is to life.活到老,学到老
Look before you leap. 三思而后行
Too many cooks. = Many makes light work. 三个厨子做不出一锅好汤
call sb. name 谩骂;破口大骂
Smooth sailing 一帆风顺