书面表达[下学期]

预测2006中考英语作文之一
2006年的中考马上就要来临了，本人大胆对大致方向作以下的猜测。
一、关于北京申奥成功的看图作文
　　2001 年 7 月 13 日，你的美国朋友给你写了一封信，祝贺北京申奥成功。收到信后你给他写了一封信，介绍了你们是如何庆祝申奥成功的。回信应包括下列图画所示内容，并邀请他在 2008 年来中国。
注意：
　　1. 词数 100 左右；
　　2. 信的开头和结尾已写好。
　　生词： 1. 竞标成功 win the bid for……
　　2. 出墙报 put up a wall newspaper
　　Dear Bill，
　　Very glad to receive your letter of July 13. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
　　Sincerely yours，
　　Zhang Hua
　　内容要点：
　　1. 向美国朋友道谢。
　　2. 听到北京申奥成功的消息非常激动。
　　3. 召二人来家商量庆祝方式。
　　4. 三人到教室出墙报。
　　5. 周一同学们看到墙报的反应。
　　6. 邀请美国朋友 2008 年来北京观看奥运会。
　　参考范文
　　Bear Bill,
　　Very glad to receive your letter of July 13. Thank you for your congratulations. I was very excited when I heard that Beijing won the bid for the 2008 Olympic Games. Immediately I called Wei Guo and Li Hong to my house. After a brief discussion we decided to put up a wall newspaper for our class. We hurried to our classroom and began to work. Wei Guo wrote a poem. Li Hong copied some news from the newspapers. I drew an Olympic flag. The next Monday, our classmates were both surprised and overjoyed when they saw the wall newspaper.
　　I hope you can come to China to watch the Olympic Games in 2008. Then I'll be very happyto be your guide.
二、北京奥运一名志愿者让外国朋友更多地了解北京
　　（ 2002 年黄冈市）小明做了一个梦。他梦见自己为北京奥运会做一名志愿者：他努力帮助来自世界各国的外国朋友……在交谈中，小明让外国朋友更多地了解北京。外国朋友感谢小明，并认为小明的英语非常好。小明很高兴，他甜蜜地笑了……
　　请你根据设定的梦境并加以想象，写一段 80 词左右的短文。开始语和结束语均已给出（不计入总词数）。
　　内容要求：
　　（ 1 ）帮助外国朋友；（ 2 ）与外国朋友交谈；（ 3 ）感谢小明；（ 4 ）小明很高兴。
　　词汇参考： try （ do ） one's best ， find （ that ）， heavy （ lost ）， carry （ show ， take ）， taxi （ car ， bike ）， on the way ， talk with （ about ）
　　Xiao Ming had a dream （梦） last night . In the dream ， he volunteered to serve （志愿列队） the Beijing Olympics .
Xiao Ming had a dream last night. In the dream, he volunteered to serve the Beijing Olympics. He tried his best to help the foreign friends from different countries. When he found a foreign friend worried in the street, he went up to him and asked him what was the matter. The foreigner told Xiao Ming he was Jack, and he forgot the way to the Sun Hotel. Then Xiao Ming stopped a taxi and took him to the Sun Hotel. Xiao Ming talked with Jack on the way and made Jack know more about Beijing. Jack thanked Xiao Ming very much and thought Xiao Ming's English was very good. Xiao Ming was very happy. He smiled and smiled, then he woke up.
三、我与奥运
New Beijing, Great Olympics
　　The 2008 Olympic Game has been the most cheerful and anticipated event throughout Beijing ever since Beijing was rewarded the right to host the 2008 Summer Olympic Games, yet the focus should be shifted from making a promise to fulfilling the promise made.
　　In my point of view, to bridge the gap between the promise and reality, Beijing still has a long way to go. To begin with, infrastructure construction should be the primary concern. Such infrastructures as communications and transportation system and facilities ought to draw our constant attention. First, traffic jam has been an age?old headache in Beijing. The scene of long queues of vehicles worming their way inch by inch will surely cause great incontinence, and blemish the image of the city meanwhile. Next, to add enchantment to convenience, overall city?planning is indispensable. Time permitting, a redesign of city layout and adjustment of architectural style would provide a better environment for fostering the characteristic, blending, oriental elegance with international grandeur, will tower aloft among surrounding architectures. To achieve such effect, Beijing shall solicit opinions from first?rate architects and make an overall plan. Thirdly, quality of the population should be improved. To make an international metropolis, both “hardware” and “software” are important.
　　However, Rome was not built in a day. To carry out the promise of “New Beijing, Great Olympics”, deeds speak louder than words.
四、北京将举办2008年奥运会，做为一个初中生你将为奥运做些什么
We've been waiting for so long,and at last it comes true!The 29th Olympic Games will be held in our great country.It's not only a time to show how strong our altiletes are but also a valuable chance to exhibit how beautiful and thriving our country is!
We are junior school students now ,so we have to do something for the Olympic Games.We can pay attention to protect our environment or do some other things to do a little contribution to the famous activity.
I hope the 29th Olympic Games will be held successfully!
五、2008年奥运会我要做一名志愿者
I want to be a volunteer of beijing olympic games. I realized the time flies.I must study english very hard. Because English is very useful and it is very important. And to be a volunteer of the olympic games is good for myself too.I can make some friends from different countries and learn more about sport,about olympic. But the first thing to perpare this is study hard, I am confident i will to be a good volunteer and I will show the world:our country and our cities are so perfect in the world.
预测2006年中考英语作文之二
上一讲，我们总结了对奥运方面话题的预测。这一讲，我们来看看今年很流行的一个词“八荣八耻”。首先我们来看看 “八荣八耻”的一个翻译。
Socialist concept of honour and disgrace—Eight Dos and Don'ts
社会主义荣辱观——八荣八耻
Love; do not harm the motherland.
以热爱祖国为荣，以危害祖国为耻；
Serve; don't disserve the people.
以服务人民为荣，以背离人民为耻；
Uphold science; don't be ignorant and unenlightened.
以崇尚科学为荣，以愚味无知为耻；
Work hard; don't be lazy and hate work.
以辛勤劳动为荣，以好逸恶劳为耻；
Be united and help each other; don't gain benefits at the expense of others.
以团结互助为荣，以损人利己为耻；
Be honest and trustworthy; don't chase profit at the expense of your values.
以诚实守信为荣，以见利忘义为耻；
Be disciplined and law-abiding; don't break laws and violate disciplines.
以遵纪守法为荣，以违法乱纪为耻；
Know plain living and hard struggle; do not wallow in luxuries and pleasures.
以艰苦奋斗为荣，以骄奢淫逸为耻。
　　我个人认为，如果今年的中考题围绕八荣八耻问题展开的话，可以从以下几个方面来考。
1、以看图作文的形式出现。围绕着八点内容，可以做成相应的图片。比如：一个孩子很懒惰，不爱劳动，每 天起床很晚，还很邋遢。然后让考生根据图片内容来写一篇作文。这样的作文看似和“八荣八耻”不靠边，但是，我们如果透过问题看本质的话，它应该是这个社会 主义荣耻观在生活中的体现。它是被具体化了。所以，建议老师和考生在高考前可以搜集相关的一些图片，进行一下练习。
2、以提示作文的形式出现。比如，现在有的地方迷信之风很流行。大家对一些所谓的法师们，神医们很是言听计从。让你对此进行评论或者举例说明等等。
　　既然全国上下都在谈“八荣八耻”，如果它出现在考试的作文中也就不足为其了。
　　当然，以上的内容只是我个人的一点看法而已。如果大家还有什么好的想法可以到我们的竞学论坛里进行交流。
预测2006年中考英语作文之三
这一讲，我们谈谈环境问题。
　　环境问题一直也是人们关心的一个重点。在以前的中考英语作文中也曾出现过。例如：
　　例一：同学们，看到下面的四幅图片及相应的报道后，你感到最担忧的是哪两种情形？请简述你担忧的理由并提出建议或希望。
要求：
⒈ 从所给素材中任选两种情形进行阐述，不可多选或少选。
⒉ 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确；
⒊ 词数 80 ～ 100。
参考词汇： 建议 suggest v. suggestion n.
气体 gas n.　 污染 pollution n.
　
THE POLLUTIONS
① One third of the world's people don't have enough clean water.
② More and more diseases are caused by polluted air.
③ People are disturbed quite often by kinds of noises.
④ Every person in our city makes about 1.8 kilos of rubbish every day.
这就是对环境的一个考查。以看图作文的形式出现。
下面，我们再来看一篇关于环保的提示作文。这篇作文相对来说会难一点。大家可以参考一下。
　　例二：人与环境是和谐相处的，我们生存在地球上，人是自然之子， 而不能仅把人看作自然的征服者，大家都知道，人类只有一个地球，地球上的山山水水、动物。植物是人类的细胞，如果我们把它损坏了，破坏了大自然的组织，等 于消灭人类。因此，环境要与社会公德联系起来，与实践行为作为人格教育的一项重要内容来抓。每个人都要履行保护环境的责任和义务。
Harmony with the environment is that we live in on Earth, who is a natural son, and not only to natural persons as the conqueror, as we all know, there is only one earth and the mountains on Earth, the animals. Plant human cells, if it damaged, destroyed nature organizations, to the eradication of mankind. Therefore, the environment must be linked with social ethics, character education and practice acts as an important element of it. Everyone must fulfil its responsibilities and obligations to protect the environment.
　　我们再来看一个命题作文。
例三：Man and His Environment(人和环境)
Man and His Environment
　　Throughout history man has changed his physical environment in order to improve his way of life. With the tools of technology he has altered many physical features of the earth. He has transformed woodlands and prairies into farms and made lakes and reservoirs out of rivers for irrigation purposes or hydroelectric power. Man has also modified the face of the earth by draining　marshes and cutting through mountains to build roads and railways.
However, man's changes to the physical environment have not always had beneficial results. Today, pollution of the air and water is an increasing danger to the health of the planet. Each day thousands of tons of gases come out of the exhausts of motor vehicles. Smoke from factories pollutes the air of industrialized areas and the surrounding areas of the countryside. The pollution of water is equally harmful. The whole ecological balance of the sea is being changed and industrial wastes have already made many rivers lifeless.
Now environmental protection is more pressing than ever before. As we know, massive destruction of environment has brought about negative effects and even poses a great threat to man's existence. Indifference to these problems will mean committing suicide. Therefore, effective measures should be taken and laws passed to conserve environment. Otherwise,man is certain to suffer from the serious consequences caused by this lack of care for his living surroundings.
人和环境
人类有史以来不断改变自然环境，以改善自己的生活方式。人类借助技术工具改变了地球的许多自然特征。他将林地和草原改造成为农田，使江河变成湖泊和水库，用于灌溉或用于水力发电。人类还通过给沼泽地排水、凿石劈山、修建公路和铁路等方式，改变了地球的面貌。
然而，人类改变自然环境并不总是带来有益的结果。今天，空气和水的污染给地球的健康造成越来越严重的危害。每天机动车辆的排气管排出成千上万吨废气。工厂 释放的烟雾污染了工业区和周围乡村的空气。水污染同样有害，海洋的整个生态平衡正在受到破坏，工业废水已使许多河流的生物死亡。
现在，环境保护比以往任何时候都更为紧迫。我们知道，对环境的大规模破坏已经带来负面影响，甚至严重威胁到人类的生存。对这些问题漠不关心将意味着自我毁 灭。因此，应采取有效措施并通过法律来保护环境。不然的话，人类势必遭受因其不关心生存环境而引起的严重后果之苦。
　　最后，我们再来看一个由关于水污染的问题。请大家关注的是，水污染问题现在很严重。尤其是去年的松花江水污染问题，可能会反射到中考英语作文上。
Water pollution 水源污染
　　Water is used in homes, in farming, and in manufacturing. The water used by the people comes from oceans, lakes, rivers, and streams. Many water sources are becoming polluted. People are throwing things into the water. Factories are dumping waste materials into the water. Cities are dumping sewage into the water. Some water sources have become so badly polluted that the water cannot be made fit to use. Would you like to drink water that came from a source that had been so badly mistreated Now is the time that we should take up our responsibility to protect our environment from being polluted.
预测2006年中考英语作文之四
这一讲，我们来预测这方面的的题目：告别初中生活，展望未来。
　　这个作文应该属于一个命题作文。考生可以发挥的空间很大。每一个对于自己的未来都有一份美好的打算。有的可能去重点高中念书，有的可能想去职业中学念书，有的可能想出国等等。总只，要切实领会考题的精髓，然后，组织好自己的语言。
　　我们为大家选择了一篇文章，大家可以借鉴一下。这篇文章虽然不是写初中毕业后我做什么，但是写作方向很相似。都是写将来的一个选择。
例：
　　根据下面所给的提示，以“我的选择”为题，写一篇短文。（字数80～120）
提示：在我读 高中的时候，我对物理，化学，数学很感兴趣。其实，我对许多学科都感兴趣，诸如：生物，历史，地理和英语。但是不知怎么搞的，我就是没法记住历史上发生的 事件及地理的现象，我也老是记不住英语的一些习惯用语。另一方面，物理，化学和数学对我来说很容易。考虑过我的兴趣和能力之后，我觉得选择自然科学可能最 适合，所以我决定进大学后工攻读自然科学，等大学毕业后，我就回学校教书。
参考词语：event 事件 talent 能力
范文：
During my high school years, I found physics, chemistry and maths specially interesting. Actually, I was interested in many subjects, such as biology, history, geography and English. But somehow I simply couldn't remember the events of history or the facts about geography. I couldn't remember the some of the English idioms well either. On the other hand, physics, chemistry and maths were easy for me to learn. After considering carefully my interests and talents, I felt that science might be the best choice for me. So I was determined to study natural science at college. After graduating from college, I would like to return to school to teach.
预测2006年中考英语作文之五
这一讲，我们来看看这样的话题――足球世界杯。
　　足球是全世界最流行的体育项目之一。今年又适逢世界杯。这个热点不言自明。在这里我只想谈谈我个人的一点看法。首先，单纯的针对足球。可以写：
1、看图作文。足球场上发生的事情。
2、提示作文。学校举行了场足球比赛。你们班在决赛中胜出或者失败等等。
3、命题作文。我爱足球。可以谈谈你为什么喜爱足球。
　　针对世界杯：
1、信或email。你有个德国的朋友邀请你去参加世界杯。或你向他咨询世界杯开赛时的情景。
2、看图作文。世界杯开始了。大家都看球赛看入迷了。在这种情况下发生的一些事情。
预测2006年中考英语作文之六
这一讲我们讲一下我们的日常活动。它范围很广，既可以指学校举行的活动，社会上的一些活动，也可以指自己的一些活动。比如，一次旅行。下面的这篇作文记录的就是一次旅行，去哈尔滨的旅行。 它们基本上以记叙文为主。
Last winter holiday, I went to Harbin with my mother.
　　It's very cold in winter. There is snow and ice everywhere and you are always in a white world. You must wear warm clothes. The most exciting thing is playing with snow. Skating is also very interesting there.
　　I will always remember Harbin, for the snow, the ice and all the beautiful things. I love Harbin.
　　这些活动也可以是一些公益性的活动。比如，去敬老院看望孤寡老人，帮他们干活；去军队看望解放军叔叔；抑或是植树这样的活动。
　　例：根据中文设置的情景和英文提示词语，写出语法正确，意思连贯的句子。所给的英文提示词语必须都用上。
　　上星期日，我们乘车去西山植树。一些学生种树，其他学生……
　　1. It, fine, last Sunday
　　2. we, go, West Hill, by bus
　　3. some, plant trees, other, carry water
　　4. because, we, work hard, tired, happy
　　5. all, know, stop… form, blow, and, city, make, beautiful
　　___________________________________
　　参考范文　It was fine last Sunday. We went to West Hill by bus. Some students planted trees, others carried water. Because we worked hard, we were tired, but we felt happy. We all know trees can stop the wind from blowing the sand towards the city, and they can make the city beautiful.
　　对于这种描述一次活动的作文，考生要注意自己的思路要清晰明了，使人能够明白你在描述的事情。注意上下文的连贯。运用适当的连词和句子进行过渡。
预测2006年中考英语作文之七
2008年，奥运会将在我们国家的首都北京举行。届时，将会有很多外国人来中国。其实，随着中国改革开放发展的步伐 日益加快，越来越多的外国人选择了来中国旅游和发展自己的事业。有的甚至把自己的家安在了中国。如何向他们介绍自己的城市和家乡呢？这就是我们今天谈论的 话题--如何介绍一个地点。
例一：
　　中国加入 WTO 后，有一大批外国人来我市——河源参观。假设你是导游，请根据以下内容，向外宾简单介绍我市的情况。
　　要求： 1. 100 词左右； 2. 要点包括： a. 有悠久的历史，位于广东的东北部，离广州 198 公里，人口约 324 万。 b. 有许多名胜古迹，如苏家围（ Sujiawei ）；万绿湖（ Wanlu　Lake ）等等；万绿湖是一个很美丽的地方，湖水清澈，无污染；湖中有各种各样的鱼；你可以到那里划船，野餐，钓鱼，是度假的好去处。你也可以去参观河源市博物 馆，在那里你可以看到许多恐龙化石（ fossil ）。c. 祝大家在河源玩得愉快。
Ladies and gentlemen,
　　Welcome to Heyuan, now let me introduce our city — Heyuan to you.
　　___________________________________________________
　　（ 2005 广东河源）
　　中考满分作文欣赏：
Ladies and gentlemen,
Welcome to Heyuan, now let me introduce our city — Heyuan to you. Heyuan is a city with a long history. It is in the northeast of Guangdong and 198 kilometres away from Guangzhou. It has a population of 3,240,000.
There are many places of interest in Heyuan, such as Sujiawei Wanlu Lake and so on. Wanlu Lake is a beautiful place. The water is clean and not polluted. There are all kinds of fish in it. You can go boating, go fishing and have a picnic there. It is really a good place to spend your holiday. Besides, you can go and visit Heyuan Museum. There you can see a lot of dinosaur egg fossils.
I hope you can enjoy yourselves in Heyuan.
Thank you.
　　上一篇例文介绍的介绍一个城市。下面这一篇是介绍一个旅游景点。
　　例二：
　　（ 2002 年安徽省）安徽黄山被联合国教科文组织定为世界自然文化遗产。假设外国友人到你校参观后，准备去旅游。请根据要点向外国友人简单介绍黄山（ the Yellow Mountain ）。
　　（ 1 ）位于安徽南部，是中国著名的旅游胜地。每年有大批中外游客前去旅游观光。（ 2 ）乘汽车去大约要花 3 个小时；也可以乘火车或飞机去。（ 3 ）登山便可领略其云海（ the sea of clouds ）、奇松（ wondrous pines ）、怪石（ unique rocks ）等秀丽的风景及清晨美丽的日出。
　　注意 1 ?词数： 80 词左右。 2 ?请不要逐字翻译。
The Yellow Mountain is one of the most famous mountains in China. It lies in the south of Anhui. Every year thousands of Chinese and foreigners pay a visit there. It's not far from here. It takes you about three hours to get there by bus. You can also go there by train or by plane. While you are climbing the mountain, you can enjoy the sea of clouds, wondrous pines and unique rocks around you. In the early morning when the sun rises, the sky looks very beautiful. It's really a nice place to visit.
大家可以联系自己的家乡和城市，练习一下这种文体的写作。
以上只是本人对今年中考英语作文的一种参考，仅供猜测。