课件19张PPT。Welcome to Class 13
Grade 2
!1Pygmalion皮格玛利翁Pygmalion Effect皮格玛利翁效应backModule 8 Unit 4 Pygmalion (warming up) Step1:Lead-in:
Pygmalion / Pygmalion Effect
Step2:About the Mythology Pygmalion
Step3: Pygmalion Effect in Psychology
Step4:Examples of Pygmalion Effect
Step5:Further Discussion:
Add an ending to the story
Step6:Summary & Homework
Do you know the story?Promethueus普罗米修斯
Ancient Greek Mythology
What is the story about?Galatea
PygmalionAphrodite
the Goddess of love & beauty
(=Venus , Roman Mythology)
image of AphroditeHis wish is granted.
123Pygmalion, a gifted artist, dislikes women.
One day he makes a stone statue of a beautiful woman and calls it Galatea. Actually it is the image of Aphrodite.When he finishes the statue, he falls in love with it and asks the Greek Goddess, Aphrodite, to make it into a real woman.As a result of his prayers, Aphrodite agrees to help him. His wish is granted.backWhat is “the Pygmalion Effect” ?
皮格玛利翁效应The Pygmalion Effect is that people tend to behave as you expect they will. If you expect a person to take responsibility, they probably will. If you expect them not to even try, they probably won’t.
说你行，你就行；
说你不行，你就不行.back Try to give an example of “the Pygmalion Effect”.Where there is a will, there is a way.
Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.
Stick to it and you will succeed.
1964窈窕淑女What can you learn from the mythology Pygmalion?No matter how difficult the thing is, try our best and never give up. Our efforts will be rewarded afterwards.
Our dream will come true through our hard work and perseverance which means victory.
Let’s live an active life and struggle for our bright future!
……backWhat would happen after their marriage? Galatea
PygmalionAphrodite123……Add an ending to the story.
3backWho is Pygmalion?
Who is Galatea?
Who is Aphrodite?
What is Pygmalion Effect?
What is your dream and how will you make it come true?Summary: Homework:
Read the story My Fair Lady and tell what it is about.Fateful meeting
Afterwards Thanks !
Bye!Back窈窕淑女
My Fair
Lady
byGeorge Bernard Shaw
Britishback皮格马利翁效应
皮格马利翁是古希腊神话里的塞浦路斯国王，他爱上了自己雕塑的一个少女像，并且真诚的期望自己的爱能被接受，这种真挚的爱情和真切的期望感动了爱神阿芙狄罗忒，就给了雕像以生命。虽然这只是一个神话传说，但是，在现实生活中，由于期望而使"雕像"变成"美少女"的例子也不鲜见。? 美国心理学家曾做过这样一个实验：研究人员提供给一个学校一些学生名单，并告诉校方，他们通过一项测试发现，该校有几名天才学生，只不过尚未在学习中表现出来。其实，这是从学生的名单中随意抽取出来的几个人。? 然而，有趣的是，在学年末的测试中，这些学生的学习成绩的确比其它学生高出很多。研究者认为，这就是由于教师期望的影响。? 由于教师认为这个学生是天才，因而寄予他更大的期望，在上课时给予他更多的关注，通过各种方式向他传达"你很优秀"的信息，学生感受到教师的关注，因而产生一种激励作用，学习时加倍努力，因而取得了好成绩。? back 皮格马利翁效应的举例
对少年犯罪儿童的研究表明，许多孩子成为少年犯的原因之一，就在于不良期望的影响。他们因为在小时候偶尔犯过的错误而被贴上了"不良少年"的标签，这种消极的期望引导着孩子们，使他们也越来越相信自己就是"不良少年"，最终走向犯罪的深渊。? 积极的期望促使人们向好的方向发展，消极的期望则使人向坏的方向发展，人们通常用这样来形象地说明皮格马利翁效应："说你行，你就行；说你不行，你就不行"。要想使一个人发展更好，就应该给他传递积极的期望。? 管仲在做齐国的宰相以前曾经负责押送过犯人，但是，与别的押解官不同的是，管仲并没有亲自押送犯人，而是让他们按自己的喜好安排行程，只要在预定日期赶到就可以了。犯人们感到这是管仲对他们的信任与尊重，因此，没有一个人中途逃走，全部如期赶到了预定地点，由此可见，积极期望对人的行为的影响有多大。? 古人说"用人不疑"，也就是这个道理，任用别人，就应该相信别人的能力，给别人传达一种积极的期望。
Where there is a will, there is a way.
Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.
Stick to it and you will succeed. back课件21张PPT。Welcome to Class 13Module 8 Unit 4
warming up
Pygmalion
Pygmalion EffectWho is Pygmalion?
What is Pygmalion Effect?皮格玛利翁皮格玛利翁效应 Do you know the story?Promethueus普罗米修斯Ancient Greek MythologyWhat is the story about?Galatea
PygmalionAphrodite
the Goddess of love & beauty
(=Venus , Roman Mythology)
image of AphroditeHis wish is granted.
Pygmalion, a gifted artist, dislikes women.
One day he makes a stone statue of a beautiful woman and calls it Galatea. Actually it is the image of Aphrodite.When he finishes the statue, he falls in love with it and asks the Greek Goddess, Aphrodite, to make it into a real woman.As a result of his prayers, Aphrodite agrees to help him. His wish is granted.Have you heard of “the Pygmalion Effect”?
The Pygmalion Effect is that people tend to behave as you expect they will. If you expect a person to take responsibility, they probably will. If you expect them not to even try, they probably won’t.
说你行，你就行；
说你不行，你就不行. Try to give an example of “the Pygmalion Effect”. In 1964窈窕淑女What can you learn from
the story Pygmalion?No matter how difficult the thing is, try our best and never give up. Our efforts will be rewarded afterwards.
Our dream will come true through our hard work and perseverance which means victory.
Let’s live an active life and struggle for our bright future!
……Further Imagination (dialogue-making):We know Pygmalion’s statue-wife was made by him.
1.Will the marriage be a partnership?
2.Will Pygmalion always be a teacher to his wife?
3.Will Pygmalion allow his statue-wife to have ideas different from his?
4.Will Pygmalion allow his statue-wife to grow into an independent person?
5.How will these problems be solved ?
6.Who has to change more for the
problems to be solved?Further Imagination (dialogue-making):I think it’s because…
Is it possible that…?
Why do you think …like that?
Perhaps/Maybe, but…
Do you know if …?
How do you feel about…?
…would comfort / encourage her by…
What do you think would make …happier?
Your… has improved, but you still need to…
Your use of …is much better, but…
I think you look perfect,but…
Perhaps you could do more…
I think you need more practice at…
Sentence Patterns for:
3.Judgement
&Evaluation1.Conjecture2.Emotions1.Will the marriage be a partnership?
2.Will Pygmalion always be a teacher to his wife?
3.Will Pygmalion allow his statue-wife to have ideas different from his?
4.Will Pygmalion allow his statue-wife to grow into an independent person?
5.How will these problems be solved ?
6.Who has to change more for the problems to be solved?
Who is Pygmalion?
Who is Galatea?
Who is Aphrodite?
What is Pygmalion Effect?
What is your dream and how will you make it come true?Summary:Homework:
Read the story My Fair Lady and tell what it is about.Fateful meeting
Afterwards Thanks !
Bye!Back窈窕淑女
My Fair
Lady
byGeorge Bernard Shaw
Britishback皮格马利翁效应
皮格马利翁是古希腊神话里的塞浦路斯国王，他爱上了自己雕塑的一个少女像，并且真诚的期望自己的爱能被接受，这种真挚的爱情和真切的期望感动了爱神阿芙狄罗忒，就给了雕像以生命。虽然这只是一个神话传说，但是，在现实生活中，由于期望而使"雕像"变成"美少女"的例子也不鲜见。? 美国心理学家曾做过这样一个实验：研究人员提供给一个学校一些学生名单，并告诉校方，他们通过一项测试发现，该校有几名天才学生，只不过尚未在学习中表现出来。其实，这是从学生的名单中随意抽取出来的几个人。? 然而，有趣的是，在学年末的测试中，这些学生的学习成绩的确比其它学生高出很多。研究者认为，这就是由于教师期望的影响。? 由于教师认为这个学生是天才，因而寄予他更大的期望，在上课时给予他更多的关注，通过各种方式向他传达"你很优秀"的信息，学生感受到教师的关注，因而产生一种激励作用，学习时加倍努力，因而取得了好成绩。? back 皮格马利翁效应的举例
对少年犯罪儿童的研究表明，许多孩子成为少年犯的原因之一，就在于不良期望的影响。他们因为在小时候偶尔犯过的错误而被贴上了"不良少年"的标签，这种消极的期望引导着孩子们，使他们也越来越相信自己就是"不良少年"，最终走向犯罪的深渊。? 积极的期望促使人们向好的方向发展，消极的期望则使人向坏的方向发展，人们通常用这样来形象地说明皮格马利翁效应："说你行，你就行；说你不行，你就不行"。要想使一个人发展更好，就应该给他传递积极的期望。? 管仲在做齐国的宰相以前曾经负责押送过犯人，但是，与别的押解官不同的是，管仲并没有亲自押送犯人，而是让他们按自己的喜好安排行程，只要在预定日期赶到就可以了。犯人们感到这是管仲对他们的信任与尊重，因此，没有一个人中途逃走，全部如期赶到了预定地点，由此可见，积极期望对人的行为的影响有多大。? 古人说"用人不疑"，也就是这个道理，任用别人，就应该相信别人的能力，给别人传达一种积极的期望。
Where there is a will, there is a way.
Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.
Stick to it and you will succeed. back皮格马利翁效应
皮格马利翁是古希腊神话里的塞浦路斯国王，他爱上了自己雕塑的一个少女像，并且真诚的期望自己的爱能被接受，这种真挚的爱情和真切的期望感动了爱神阿芙狄罗忒，就给了雕像以生命。虽然这只是一个神话传说，但是，在现实生活中，由于期望而使"雕像"变成"美少女"的例子也不鲜见。? 美国心理学家曾做过这样一个实验：研究人员提供给一个学校一些学生名单，并告诉校方，他们通过一项测试发现，该校有几名天才学生，只不过尚未在学习中表现出来。其实，这是从学生的名单中随意抽取出来的几个人。? 然而，有趣的是，在学年末的测试中，这些学生的学习成绩的确比其它学生高出很多。研究者认为，这就是由于教师期望的影响。? 由于教师认为这个学生是天才，因而寄予他更大的期望，在上课时给予他更多的关注，通过各种方式向他传达"你很优秀"的信息，学生感受到教师的关注，因而产生一种激励作用，学习时加倍努力，因而取得了好成绩。?
皮格马利翁效应的举例
对少年犯罪儿童的研究表明，许多孩子成为少年犯的原因之一，就在于不良期望的影响。他们因为在小时候偶尔犯过的错误而被贴上了"不良少年"的标签，这种消极的期望引导着孩子们，使他们也越来越相信自己就是"不良少年"，最终走向犯罪的深渊。? 积极的期望促使人们向好的方向发展，消极的期望则使人向坏的方向发展，人们通常用这样来形象地说明皮格马利翁效应："说你行，你就行；说你不行，你就不行"。要想使一个人发展更好，就应该给他传递积极的期望。? 管仲在做齐国的宰相以前曾经负责押送过犯人，但是，与别的押解官不同的是，管仲并没有亲自押送犯人，而是让他们按自己的喜好安排行程，只要在预定日期赶到就可以了。犯人们感到这是管仲对他们的信任与尊重，因此，没有一个人中途逃走，全部如期赶到了预定地点，由此可见，积极期望对人的行为的影响有多大。? 古人说"用人不疑"，也就是这个道理，任用别人，就应该相信别人的能力，给别人传达一种积极的期望。
中国古代的孟母三迁.
Where there is a will, there is a way.
Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.
Stick to it and you will succeed.
