课件65张PPT。Warming up,
listening & speakingU N I T 3Which kind of person would you like to be? What should you
do to keep
strong and
healthy?The ancient Greeks believed that to be happy you need to have a healthy body and a clever mind. And there is an old American saying “Early to bed, early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise”. Both of the sayings think that exercises and study make you happy. Can you find a Chinese saying that says the same thing? If not, have you own ones.SPORTS What do you think of when you see the word sports? sportssportssports meetings / games events of sports sports starsSports meeting / games School sports meeting
The National Games
The Asian Games
The World Cup
The Olympic Games
our school sports meeting How much do you
know about it? 1.In what year were the ancient Olympic Games held?
A. 1896 B. 1906 C. 776BC2.When and where were the first Modern Olympic Games held?
A. 1986 in Sydney B. 1896 in Athens
C. 1698 in New York3.What do the five Olympic rings stand for
A. Five continents B. Five well-known athletes C. Five important events4.How many gold medals did China win in the 2004 Olympics Games in Athens?
A. 28 B. 32 C. 345.How many times have the Olympic Games been stopped because of war?
A. Three B. Four C. Five6.Match the year and the host city of the following Summer Olympic Games.
1984 2000 2004 2008
Sydney Athens Beijing Los Angeles
7.Which of the following sports are in the Summer Olympic Games and which in the Winter Olympic Games?
badminton basketball speed skating soccer
table tennis track and field swimming skiingSummer Olympic games: badminton, basketball, soccer, table tennis, track and field, swimming Winter Olympic Games: speed skating, skinning 8.How often is the Olympic Games held?9.What is the motto of the Olympic Games?10.What are the colors of the five rings?Every four yearsFaster,higher and stronger11. What does IOC stand for?International Olympic Committee12. Enjoy a song. fireheartsrisechancestandbetterunderstandwallsSee the _________ in the skyWe feel the beating of our ______________ togetherThis is our time to __________ aboveWe know the _________________ is here to live forever for all timeHand in hand we ____________ All across the landWe can make this world a _______________ place in which to liveHand in hand we can start to ____________________ Breaking down the ____________________ that come between us for all time An-li-rong Every time we give it allWe feel the flame eternally inside usLift our hands up to the skyThe morning calm helps us to live in harmony for all time
?
?
Where is this
Olympic Games held?GreeceAthensAncient OlympicsMarathonIn the 5th century BC the Persians attacked Greece at Marathon near Athens. The Greeks were very worried and did not know what to do. They sent Phidippides to Sparta to ask for help. This may not be true but this is how the Greeks told the story.Listen to the tape to learn something about the ancient Olympics Games.How many journeys did Phidippides make?
Why did he have to run to Sparta so fast?
What did Phidippides do as well as run?
Two. One to Sparta and back and the other to Athens.It was the only way to get help quickly as there were no telephones, faxes or e-mails.Also fought in the battle of Marathon against the Persians.Why did they ask him to run fast from Marathon to Athens after the battle?
How is he remembered?
They knew the people from Athens would be worried and they wanted them to know the good news.He is remembered with a race in the Olympic Games which is as long as his run from Marathon to Athens.Why do you think he had to run? Were there other ways he could have carried the message?reading,
listening & talkingWhat do you think of when you see the word “Olympic Games”?Olympic GamesTime machinePausanias
A Greek writer 2,000 years agoWhat changes do you think have happened to the Olympics Games? Discuss to find out the changes between the ancient and the modern Olympic Games. The rules
The competitors
The time
The place
The events
The medals…Read the passage in pairs (one as Lili and the other as Pausanias) to find out how many changes about the Olympic Games are mentioned in their conversation?There are Winter Olympic Games.There are athletes from all over the world.More events, more countries and women are allowed to join .More cities to host the Games.Read to fill in the following form:nothingOnly held in modern OGRunning, wrestling, Many more events in modern OGnothingOnly held in Athens different citied compete for the right to host OG
Men &boys part of athletesWomen, special Olympics for the disablednothingWomen and people outside Greece, those who can’t reach the standardnothingOlive wreath, gold, silver & bronze medalsOlympic mottofor the honor of Gods, for the honor of the person & countryRead to find out the answers to the questions on Page 11.1. He is upset because he finds that so many things in the ancient Olympic Games have been changed in the modern games.2. He is amazed that so many countries take part in the modern Olympic Games and that women can also compete. This was against the rules of the ancient Olympic Games.3. He thinks than Athens, Greece and Beijing China should both feel proud as they can host the Olympic Games , which is a great honor.4. He thinks people may be competing for money in the modern Olympic Games because he feels so much has changed since his original ancient Olympic Games.5. He is happy that the ideal of running faster, jumping higher and throwing further are still present in the modern Olympic Games.Read to find out the answers to the questions on Page 11.Can you briefly tell something about the ancient Olympic Games and the modern Olympic Games? Group A Group Bthe ancient Olympic Gamesthe modern Olympic GamesIf you are going to continue the conversation between Pausanias and Lili , do you think what will they go on talking about?I lived in what you called “Ancient Greece”.Every four years athletes from all over the world are admitted as competitors. There are two sets of Games.一座新医院正在那个原本是废地的地方建造。A new hospital is being built in what was a waste land before. Every other dayEvery few metersadmit:He admitted having broken the window.We all admit him to be foolish. We all admit that he is foolish.More than 500 students will be admitted to(into) the school this year.Our Greek cities used to compete against each other for the honor of winning. No other countries could join in, nor could slaves and women.All countries can take part if their athletes reached a standard to be admitted to the games. …Women are not only allowed to join in but play a very important role, especially in…Compete with / against …in…for…Neither / nor do I do…competition
competitorreach a stage/ position/ standard…Where will all the competitors be staying?A special village will be built for competitors to live in, a stadium for competitors… a gymnasium as well as seats for those who watch the games.明天下午的这个时候你会在干吗?She cooks as well as her mother.His children as well as his wife _____ invited to the party.He offered me books and money as well/ He offered me books as well as money.wereIt’s a great honor. It’s just as much a competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win an Olympic medal.You must be very proud. …So even the olive wreath has been replaced? as adj. a…to do…as to do…It is as great an honor to win the game as to take part in it for many of the athletes.as, too, so how + adj. + a + n.replace:She replaced the book on the shelf.He replaced M. Brown as President for the moment.The old buildings have been replaced with / by new ones.他脸上的表情由惊转喜。When and where will the next Olympics be held? What do you think the Chinese team will do to win more medals? And what will our country do to hold the Games?host
hold
win the bid for…Who do so many countries want to host the Olympic Games? What do you think are the advantages and disadvantages for Beijing to hold the 2008 Olympic Games? Good pointsBad pointsAtlanta
A Greek PrincessWhat was Atlanta’s problem?What did Hippomenes decide to do? Run faster than any man, not allowed to run in the Olympics,decide to marry the man who can run faster than him.couldn’t understand why those men were so foolish.Change his mind and decide to marry her at the sight of herAsk the Greek Goddess of Love for help and join in the raceTrue or False?Atlanta could run faster than any man.
At first Hippomenes understood why men ran against Atlanta.
Atlanta wasn’t confident she would win.
She was so angry that she could not run in the Olympics.
She made as many men as she could share her pain.
Her father didn’t understand her wish to compete.
He didn’t refuse her wish to choose a husband in a race.marry
a man called …
be amazed at(by)/ to do…/ that…
marry sb.be / get married to marry sb. to sb.他们结婚已经10年了。A man ________ himself Mr Smith came to see you just now.callingsth. amaze sb.sth. is amazing他的英语进步神速,让我万分惊讶。The rapid progress he made in English amazed me greatly.I was greatly amazed at the rapid progress he made in English.I was greatly amazed that he had made rapid progress in…I was greatly amazed to see the rapid progress he made in…foolish
promise
It is foolish _______ sb. to do…of= sb is foolish to do…他居然吵架,真是太傻了。How foolish it is of her to quarrel!promise sth.
promise to do…
promise sb to do…
promise that…
make a promise to do…/ that…make / give one’s promise keep / break / carry out one’s promise他答应早回。be relaxed
pick upI picked up the receiver and found it was one of my old friends.Shall I pick you up this evening to the cinema?I’m sure things will pick up soon.I picked up the information in an unexpected place.It’s difficult to pick up radio programmes in this area.拿起,拣起,驾车接…恢复,变好(偶然)发现,得到接收,收听Can you imagine what would happen in the next part of the story? Try to discuss and find a good result of the story.Listen to the tape to find out the end of the story:Can you retell the whole story about
Atlanta and Hippomenes?Listening,
reading & writingwrestlingarcheryweigh liftingfencing shootinggym
judo runningboxingdiving sailingrhythmic gym
There are various sports events nowadays. Look at the form on Page 49 and sort the different events into three groups:
The summer Olympic Games
The winter Olympic Games
The events the done best by
Chinese athletesWe have different sports hobbies. What are yours?Make a survey of your sports interest in pairs. Try to talk about
What you need for this hobby.
What you need to do to improve your knowledge of the hobby.
What is enjoyable about this hobby.
What difficulties you might have.
What you have learned from the hobby.It is a good to keep healthy by taking exercise. Therefore, we need to make a training plan for a three-event competition so that we can carry it out in our everyday life. But what are the best events for us to take part in in the three periods of a day: morning, afternoon and evening? And how long shall we take exercise each time? Design your plan and list the possible reasons in groups of four.Write a report to tell your partner what he/she should practise to improve further.One of the features of modern Olympics is the torch which is taken from Greece to the country where the Games are to be held. Listen to the tape and put the sentences in the right order.The sun lights the torch.
I travel trough many countries carried by many athletes.
The last country I visit is the one with the host town for the Olympics.
The greatest honor is for the last athlete who carries me into the stadium.
I start the Olympic Games when the fire in the stadium is lit.
I will burn till the end of the Olympic Games.
I am happy when new countries get Olympic medals.
China came third in the medal tables in Sydney in the 2ooo Olympic Games. When the Olympics Games are held in Beijing in 2008, the torch will also be passed all over the world. Do you think what is a good route for the torch to be passed? Design your route according to the map and list your reasons.There was no torch in the Ancient Olympics but there were people who visited the games and wrote down what they saw. One of the most famous was Pausanias.Daily Chronicle
Special Olympics Games Newspaper: 520BCA religious ceremony, individual athletes offered presents to the God, Zeus, to help them win.Came from all the large towns of Greece.Included Athens, Sparta and KrotonIt took place in the stadium with a trainer. There was not only exercise but a special healthy diet.A wreath made from the leaves of the olive tree.Women could not be trainers even if they had the knowledge and abilityAfter Peisidorus’ mother was discovered, she was let go instead of being punished.1、送礼物给…
2、祈祷做…
3、带上胜利者的王冠
4、公平竞赛
5、抬头仰望
6、纠正错误
7、随着音乐运动
8、自尊
9、与朋友聚会
10、做…没有报酬
11、 值得…
12、 给…带来严重的问题
13、 让…离开
14、通过法律
15、 破坏做…的机会
1、送礼物给…
2、祈祷做…
3、带上胜利者的王冠
4、公平竞赛
5、抬头仰望
6、纠正错误
7、随着音乐运动
8、自尊
Offer presents to…Pray to do…/ that…Wear the victor’s crownPlay fairlyLoom up to/ look down onCorrect the mistakesExercise to the sound of musicSelf-respect9、与朋友聚会
10、做…没有报酬
11、 值得…
12、 给…带来严重的问题
13、 让…离开
14、通过法律
15、 破坏做…的机会
Have a get-together with…Get no pay for doing…Be worth sth./ doing…Bring serious problems to…Let…goPass a lawSpoil the chance of doing…Thank you!