unit 3 Back to the past (宾语补足语语法)[下学期]
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| 名称 | unit 3 Back to the past (宾语补足语语法)[下学期] |  | |
| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 661.6KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2006-04-25 22:59:00 | ||
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课件24张PPT。 Unit 3 Back to the past Grammar and usageWho are they?They are Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng.
We call them great heroes.
objectobject complement Object Complement 宾语补足语 宾语补足语对宾语的情况进行补充说明。 The object complement
gives more information
abut the object. Pay attention to the following:常用格式：
动词+宾语+宾语补足语
verb + object + object complement
可以做宾语补足语的成分有：
名词，形容词，动词不定式，
现在分词，过去分词，介词短语等等。 1。名词作宾语补足语我们选Tom
做我们班的班长。We elected Tom monitor of our class.我们叫那只狗小花。We call the dog
“xiao hua”.我们认为长城是世界第八大奇迹。We consider the Great Wall
the 8th wonder of the world.2。形容词作宾语补足语----What do you think about Harry Potter?
----I find it ______________.
----Do you consider it _________(非常棒)?
----Yes, I think so.interesting excellent我建议你们春游时穿舒服的球鞋。3。动词不定式作宾语补足语带 to 的动词不定式I advise you
to wear comfortable shoes
on spring outing.常见动词有：
ask, allow, expect, want,
force, tell,order……不带 to 的动词不定式我们应该使每位同学都参加这次活动。We should make everybody
take part in this activity.常见动词有：
let, have, make,
hear, see, feel, watch, listen to……4。介词短语作宾语补足语------What happened to the man?
------The police put him ____________.in prison / jail5。现在分词作宾语补足语I saw the two kids
__________.(吵架)quarreling 常见动词有：
keep,find,leave,
hear, see, smell, watch, ……Can you smell something burning?You kept me waiting for a long time. I found him doing homework
in the classroom.You shouldn't leave your child
staying at home alone.你能闻到什么东西烧着了吗？你让我等了很长一段时间。我发现他正在教室里做回家作业。你不应该留下你的孩子单独呆在家里。6。过去分词作宾语补足语------You must get your hair ______(剪).
------Don’t get my ears _______(伤害).cuthurt表示与宾语之间存在被动关系They told me to have my car repaired
as soon as possible.他们让我尽快把我的汽车修好。她发现项链不见了。She found the necklace gone.不及物动词的过去分词作宾补,
表示动作完成,不表示被动.宾补通常与宾语在数上保持一致She made Joe her assistant.
She made Joe and Sue her assistants.ExercisePlease go through Lost civilizations again and find as many sentences with an object complement as you can.Examples:Steven found the remains of buildings buried under the sand, together with a lot of treasures, such as coins, painted pots, silk materials, documents and wall paintings.
We found the ruins most interesting.(Remains of buildings is the object, and buried
under the sand is the object complement, which
gives information about the situation of the object.)(The ruins is the object, and interesting is the
object complement, which gives information about
the object.)Do exercises on P48 of your textbook.
Do C1 on P108 in your Workbook.Either…or,neither…nor More practice------Which one can I take, Sir?
------I am afraid, you can take
____________________.neither the gun nor the cigar------Where can I stay on Saturday night,
Sir?
------You can stay ______
in the classroom _____
in the dormitory.either
or More practiceThank you!
Good bye!
We call them great heroes.
objectobject complement Object Complement 宾语补足语 宾语补足语对宾语的情况进行补充说明。 The object complement
gives more information
abut the object. Pay attention to the following:常用格式：
动词+宾语+宾语补足语
verb + object + object complement
可以做宾语补足语的成分有：
名词，形容词，动词不定式，
现在分词，过去分词，介词短语等等。 1。名词作宾语补足语我们选Tom
做我们班的班长。We elected Tom monitor of our class.我们叫那只狗小花。We call the dog
“xiao hua”.我们认为长城是世界第八大奇迹。We consider the Great Wall
the 8th wonder of the world.2。形容词作宾语补足语----What do you think about Harry Potter?
----I find it ______________.
----Do you consider it _________(非常棒)?
----Yes, I think so.interesting excellent我建议你们春游时穿舒服的球鞋。3。动词不定式作宾语补足语带 to 的动词不定式I advise you
to wear comfortable shoes
on spring outing.常见动词有：
ask, allow, expect, want,
force, tell,order……不带 to 的动词不定式我们应该使每位同学都参加这次活动。We should make everybody
take part in this activity.常见动词有：
let, have, make,
hear, see, feel, watch, listen to……4。介词短语作宾语补足语------What happened to the man?
------The police put him ____________.in prison / jail5。现在分词作宾语补足语I saw the two kids
__________.(吵架)quarreling 常见动词有：
keep,find,leave,
hear, see, smell, watch, ……Can you smell something burning?You kept me waiting for a long time. I found him doing homework
in the classroom.You shouldn't leave your child
staying at home alone.你能闻到什么东西烧着了吗？你让我等了很长一段时间。我发现他正在教室里做回家作业。你不应该留下你的孩子单独呆在家里。6。过去分词作宾语补足语------You must get your hair ______(剪).
------Don’t get my ears _______(伤害).cuthurt表示与宾语之间存在被动关系They told me to have my car repaired
as soon as possible.他们让我尽快把我的汽车修好。她发现项链不见了。She found the necklace gone.不及物动词的过去分词作宾补,
表示动作完成,不表示被动.宾补通常与宾语在数上保持一致She made Joe her assistant.
She made Joe and Sue her assistants.ExercisePlease go through Lost civilizations again and find as many sentences with an object complement as you can.Examples:Steven found the remains of buildings buried under the sand, together with a lot of treasures, such as coins, painted pots, silk materials, documents and wall paintings.
We found the ruins most interesting.(Remains of buildings is the object, and buried
under the sand is the object complement, which
gives information about the situation of the object.)(The ruins is the object, and interesting is the
object complement, which gives information about
the object.)Do exercises on P48 of your textbook.
Do C1 on P108 in your Workbook.Either…or,neither…nor More practice------Which one can I take, Sir?
------I am afraid, you can take
____________________.neither the gun nor the cigar------Where can I stay on Saturday night,
Sir?
------You can stay ______
in the classroom _____
in the dormitory.either
or More practiceThank you!
Good bye!