UNIT 1 FRIENDSHIP[上学期]
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| 名称 | UNIT 1 FRIENDSHIP[上学期] |  | |
| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.2MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2006-10-10 18:02:00 | ||
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课件66张PPT。warming up, speaking
and listeningWELCOME!Are friends important to us in life? Make a list of possible reasons.self-introductionQUALITIESwarm-heartedkindpatientloyalhonestenthusiasticeasygoingstraightforwardsmartfunny / humorousYou promised your friend last Tuesday that you would go on a picnic with him / her on Saturday. On Friday night you are offered one ticket to the “Backstreet Boys”concert on Saturday. But there are no more tickets and this is your favourite band. Will you go to the concert or the picnic? Your best friend tells you that he / she has stolen something small from a shop. He/ She thinks it is funny that he/ she got away with it. What will you say to him/her? What is the troublesome case with your friends you met in you life?
Speak it out and get advice from your partners. Are you good to your friends?
What do you do to be a good friend?Make the surveyScoring sheet for the survey:
A 1 B3 C2
A1 B2 C3
A1 B2 C3
A3 B2 C1
A0 B6 C04-7 points: You are not a good friend. You either neglect your friend’s needs or just do what he / she wants you to do. You should think about what a good friend needs to do. Think more about this. 8- 12 points:You are good friend but you sometimes let your friendship become too important, or you fail to show enough concern for your friend’s needs and feelings. Try to strike a balance between you and your friend’s needs and your own responsibilities. 13+ points:You are an excellent friend who recognizes that to be a good friend you need to balance your needs and your friend’s needs. Well done!What are the usual ways you can get help when you have some problems with your friends in life?editorDear Miss Wang,
I am having some trouble with my classmates at the moment. I’m getting along well with a boy in my class. We often do homework together and we enjoy helping each other. We have become really good friends. But other students have started gossiping. They say that this boy and I have fallen in love. This has made me angry. I don’t want to end the friendship, but I hate others gossiping. What should I do?
LisaWhat does Miss Wang say about their friendship?
Why does Miss Wang think it would be foolish if they end their friendship?
How does she explain why Lisa’s classmates gossip about their friendship?
What is Miss Wang’s
advice?She says that that there is nothing wrong in Lisa making friends with a boy and that it is possible for a boy and a girl to be just good friends.She thinks that Lisa would lose a good friend who can help her with her studies.She says that teenagers like to gossip and that perhaps they can’t understand Lisa’s friend with the boy.She asks Lisa to ignore her gossiping classmates.Listen and find out the answers:________________ other students say, it is possible for a boy and a girl to be just good friends.
Ending your friendship with this boy would be a _____________ thing to do.
Teenagers like to gossip and they often se something that doesn’t _____________.
Perhaps they can’t understand your friendship with the boy. But that’s no __________ to _____________.
That way you will show them that you are more ____________ than they are.
No matter whatstupidexistreasonthrow it awaygrown upFill in the missing words:If you were in such a situation, what advice can you give to Lisa?After listening, would you please act out the story between Lisa and the hostess of the radio program for teenagers?I think/ suggest…
In my opinion, / in my point of view / as far as I’m concerned…
I think so.
I’m afraid not.
I agree / disagree with you.
It would be a better idea if…
You’d better…
Why don’t you…/ why not….?1. survey:2.add up make a survey of…政府已经对当地的河流污染问题进行了调查。add…to…
add to…
add up
add up to…这个公园使城市更美了。
这些数字的总和是1000。
请在名单上加上我的名字。
记得要把所有旅行花费的钱加起来。3. point:We lost the game by 2 points. //
get good points in an exam5. upsetsth. upset sb.
be upset by…他的突然离开让我们很不安。turning point //
It was at that point that I realized who he was.the point of the argument //
in my point of view4. get/ have sth. done我今天理发了。
我已经让人把信寄出了。6. calm downShe got frightened and excited, but she is much ___ now.
The sea was ___________ before the storm came.
I’d like to live in a ____________ village on holidays.
He is a very ______ boy while is brother is rather noisy.
It’s bad manners to keep ____________ when the teacher is asking you questions.
Keep ___________! I’ll take a photo of you!
The whole town is quite __________ at the midnight.calmercalmquietquietsilentstillstillcalm, quiet, still, silent7. concern这是与我们每个人都有关系的一个问题。A concerns B他参与了那项新计划。
别干涉别人的事情。她为儿子的将来而担忧。concern oneself with / in…
be concerned with/ in…concern oneself about / for…
be concerned about / for…我与那家公司没有联系。
我对这个事情不关心。
我最关心的是考试的分数。（N.）（V.）have …concern with / in…
have …concern about / for…
my …concern is … as far as I’m concerned 就我（个人）而言8. loose9. cheat loose lose lost losscheat
rob
stealI found my wallet ___________ after I got back home.
There is some air in the ____________ snow.
The earthquake caused great ________ that night.
Don’t ___________ heart even if you fail again.lostlooselosseslosecheat sb. out of…rob sb. of…steal sth. from sb.10.should have done你本应该把这个消息告诉他的。reading and writingListen to the tape and find out what is XiaoDong’s problem.communicate with communicate …to…make friends with…feel lonelybe grateful to sb. for sth.give advice/ ask for advice/ take(follow) adviceWhat's your advice?Write a letter to XiaoDong as the editor of the 21th Century.September 1st, 2006
Dear XiaoDong:
Yours
XXMake an effort to change the situation.
Start talking to people about what you both like.
Join in people’s discussion.
Show you interest in their talk.
Try to make friends with one or two classmates.Does a friend always have to be a person? Can something else can be our good friend? And what else?Anne’s best friendImagine you were to live in a small place (e.g. your little bedroom) for a whole year. You could not leave it even if you wanted to go to the WC. How would you feel? The background of the story:One of Anne’s diaries:Read the part aloud and then retell the background of the story in your own words.Outline of the passage:Read the diary of Anne again and try to translate it into Chinese. 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。我记得非常清楚，以前，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光与鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。自从我来到这里，这一切都变了。
……比方说，有天晚上天气很暖和，我熬到11点故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮。但是因为月光太亮了，我不敢打开窗户。还有一次，就在五个月前的一个晚上，我碰巧在楼上，窗户是开着的。我一直等到非关窗户不可的时候才下楼去。漆黑的夜晚，风吹雨打，雷电交加，我全然被这种力量镇住了。这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚…...One of Anne’s diaries:Why did Anne write it?How would you describe Anne”s feelings as she was looking into the night sky?It reveals Anne’s longing for a normal life and she especially missed going outside and enjoying nature. What is Anne’s tone?angry, sad, happy ,frightened…What would you miss most if you went into hiding like Anne and her family? And why? If you were allowed to have five things with you in the hiding place, what would you choose? Do you have such an unusual friend in your life? What is it? And what do you often do with it?1. go through2. hide away3. set down4. a series ofCan the table go through the door?
The girl has gone through a lot since her parents’ death.
She went through the room but couldn’t find anything.hide oneself be hidden我记下了那时发生的所有事。Please set me down at the next corner.在那个交叉路口曾发生过一连串的车祸。
我们已经听说了一系列有关此地污染的消息。
这张报纸连载了姚明在NBA的故事。6. on purpose7. in order to / that…5. crazybe crazy about…很多大学生都热衷于出国深造。It is crazy of sb. to do …你居然以这么高的价格买下这辆车，简直疯了。like crazyby chance, by accident我认为他是故意把窗户打破的。他为了见网友而特意到了北京。I work hard ____ pass the exam.so that // so as to…in order to?with / for the purpose of….9. happen to do…/ it happens that…10. power11. It is (was)the first time that…have (had) done…8. daredare to do // don’t dare to do…
dare do… // dare not do…in power
come (in)to power
in one’s power / in the power of…
beyond / out of one’s power // not within one’s power12. face to face (with…)have a face-to-face argument Listening: Anne had made a friend in the hiding pace---the son of another family hiding with them. Her father was not happy about this.Listen to the story to find out what happened.She should be careful to make friends with PeterShe wanted her father to be happy for her friendshipHe was unhappyShe wanted to continueHe thought Anne would agree to stop seeing Peter so oftenShe thought her father was wrongDo you think Anne should follow her father’s ideas? Why?Anne needs some advice to help her with this problem. Perhaps you can help her. Work in pairs and make a list of things she might say to her father to make him change his mind. Think as many as you can and share them with each other.Learning tips:It is a good habit for you to keep a diary. It can help you remember past happenings. You can express your feelings and thoughts to it. It will help you improve your English if you write your diary in English. Why not have a try?1. Is there anybody or anything __________ to you that you would like to ________ it _______?
2. I will _________ this _________ for now, but later in my life I will read it again and think about what happened to me when I was young.
3. Most important, you hope to _________ of the person, place or thing, __________ if it changed your life.
4. A diary is usually _________ writing that you want to keep only for yourself. __________, you don’t wish to ____________ what you have written with anyone else.
5. Now you may have a better _______________ of why Anne thought her diary a good friend to her.specialwrite down put away keep your memoriesespeciallyfilled withIn other wordsshareunderstandingFriendship is something we will value all our life. Therefore, there are many proverbs, idioms and sayings about friends and friendship. Besides, there are many stories, poems and songs about this topic. Discuss with each other and make a list of them.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
A friend is easier lost than found.
A friend is never known till a man has need.
A friend without faults will never be found.
A good book is a good friend.
A good book is the best of friends, the same today and forever. should auld acquaintance be forgot,
and never brought to mind?
should auld acquaintance be forgot,
for the sake of auld lang syne.
if you ever change your ____________,
but I living, living me ___________,
oh bring it to me, bring me your __________ loving,
bring it home to me. bring it home to me.yeah~
I‘ll give you jewelry and __________ too.
that' s all all I'll do for you.
for auld lang syne my dear, for auld lang syne,
we'll take a cup of ___________ yet
for the sake of auld lang syne. mindbehindsweetmoneykindnessRead the two little poems on P7 and P47 about friends and friendship. And then please imitate to write a little poem to describe your best friend. Pay great attention to the rhythm of the line.GRAMMAR
Direct and indirect speechAnne is telling her stories to two of her friends—you and Tom. Tom has something wrong with his ears, so you have to repeat Anne’s sentences, using indirect speech. Sometimes you explain Tom’s sentences to Anne.AnneTomyouI have to stay in the hiding place and I have been here for more than one year. Every time my father asked me how I felt during this year, I always said that it was OK. Every day I read some books and talk to myself. My sister often says how good it will be if we can go back to the normal life we had before. It is true. I hope to go outdoors to get close to nature, to meet different people, to talk with them, to sing songs, to feel the sunshine… Read the diary of Anne on P 42 and then use indirect speech to retell the story. You can begin like:
Anne said that they went quickly upstairs and into the hiding place when they arrived at Prinsengracht.Carry on the questions one by one in a team , and the last one should tell us the sentence, using indirect or direct speech. The team who does it quickly and correctly can win the game. A CompetitionSum up:What should be changed to change the direct speech into indirect speech?PersonTenseTime & placeSentence patternsVerb TenseDirect SpeechIndirect SpeechPresent tensePast tensePast tensePast perfect tensePresent continuous tensePast continuous tensePresent perfect tensePast perfect tense Past perfect tensePast perfect tenseFuture tensePast future tense 直接引语 间接引语
指示代词 时 间 状 语 地点状语 方向性动词 this, that, these those
now, then, today that day
this week that week yesterday the day before
last week the week before
four days ago four days before the day before yesterday two days before
tomorrow the next day
next month the next month
here there
come, go,bring take 1.陈述句变成间接引语时，由连词that 引导。
2. 一般/选择疑问句，变成间接引语时，由连词whether或if 引导。
3. 特殊疑问句变成间接引语时由相应的疑问词who, whom, whose, how, where 等引导,用陈述句型。
4. 祈使句变成间接引语时，把动词原形变成动词不定式，并在动词不定式前加tell, ask, order 等。She said, "I am very happy to help you."→He asked me, "Do you like playing football?"→My sister asked me, "How do you like the film?"→The captain ordered, "Be quiet."→
My teacher asked me, "Don't laugh."→1.? “Where does your chemistry teacher live,Karen?” the young man asked.
?The young man asked Karen where did her chemistry teacher live. 2.? “I have gained the first place in the mathematics competition,” the little boy said happily.
? The little boy said happily that he has gained the first place in the mathematics competition. True or false?3.? “Light travels faster than sound,” the physics teacher said to the boys and girls.
?The physics teacher told the boys and girls that light traveled faster than sound.4.“Will you go to the concert with me this evening?” Mary asked me.
?Mary asked me that I would go to the concert with her that evening. True or false?5. “What did you do here yesterday?” the old man asked my brother.
?The old man asked my brother what he had done here yesterday. 6. Mother asked: “Have you had my watch repaired or not?Mother asked if I had my watch repaired or not.True or false?1.They hid there for almost two years and never dared go out.2. We tried to calm him down, but he kept shouting.3. Don’t laugh at him. Sometimes you are not able to do as well as he (does).4. In the early 20th century, China went through too many wars.5. The children haven’t been outdoors (have been indoors) all day. Let them play outdoors for a while. 6. Please use the word to make a sentence according to the situation given.Translation:7. This series of readers is very interesting.8. The man saved the girl from the river and her mother was very grateful.9. Mrs John lives alone and often feels lonely.10. We communicate with each other by Internet / through the Internet.Translation:reading IIHawaiiHawaiiansPeople welcome and get on with friends in different ways in every culture.Read the passage to find out what the words mean in the Hawaiian language.To be with happiness/ goodbye /our hearts singing togetherhelpfamilyOneness with all peopleA circle of flowers worn around the neckRead again to find the answers to the questions:Hawaiians say “aloha”to each other to show friendshipThey welcome people of all races, languages and cultures with “lokahi”They give visitors a “Lei” to make them feel at home.Why do different peoples call Hawaii their home?
How do people in Hawaii get on with one another?
How can people in Hawaii live in peace? Because Hawaii is a place where many cultures live together peacefully and co-operate with each other.They try to help each other so that all feel stronger. People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind blowing from the sea.They solve the problems with understanding and treat people as if they are part of the same family.Compared with Hawaiians, how do the Chinese people get on with friends? Are their any differences and similarities?Discuss with your partners and try to act out how people treat their friends in different places or in different cultures.
and listeningWELCOME!Are friends important to us in life? Make a list of possible reasons.self-introductionQUALITIESwarm-heartedkindpatientloyalhonestenthusiasticeasygoingstraightforwardsmartfunny / humorousYou promised your friend last Tuesday that you would go on a picnic with him / her on Saturday. On Friday night you are offered one ticket to the “Backstreet Boys”concert on Saturday. But there are no more tickets and this is your favourite band. Will you go to the concert or the picnic? Your best friend tells you that he / she has stolen something small from a shop. He/ She thinks it is funny that he/ she got away with it. What will you say to him/her? What is the troublesome case with your friends you met in you life?
Speak it out and get advice from your partners. Are you good to your friends?
What do you do to be a good friend?Make the surveyScoring sheet for the survey:
A 1 B3 C2
A1 B2 C3
A1 B2 C3
A3 B2 C1
A0 B6 C04-7 points: You are not a good friend. You either neglect your friend’s needs or just do what he / she wants you to do. You should think about what a good friend needs to do. Think more about this. 8- 12 points:You are good friend but you sometimes let your friendship become too important, or you fail to show enough concern for your friend’s needs and feelings. Try to strike a balance between you and your friend’s needs and your own responsibilities. 13+ points:You are an excellent friend who recognizes that to be a good friend you need to balance your needs and your friend’s needs. Well done!What are the usual ways you can get help when you have some problems with your friends in life?editorDear Miss Wang,
I am having some trouble with my classmates at the moment. I’m getting along well with a boy in my class. We often do homework together and we enjoy helping each other. We have become really good friends. But other students have started gossiping. They say that this boy and I have fallen in love. This has made me angry. I don’t want to end the friendship, but I hate others gossiping. What should I do?
LisaWhat does Miss Wang say about their friendship?
Why does Miss Wang think it would be foolish if they end their friendship?
How does she explain why Lisa’s classmates gossip about their friendship?
What is Miss Wang’s
advice?She says that that there is nothing wrong in Lisa making friends with a boy and that it is possible for a boy and a girl to be just good friends.She thinks that Lisa would lose a good friend who can help her with her studies.She says that teenagers like to gossip and that perhaps they can’t understand Lisa’s friend with the boy.She asks Lisa to ignore her gossiping classmates.Listen and find out the answers:________________ other students say, it is possible for a boy and a girl to be just good friends.
Ending your friendship with this boy would be a _____________ thing to do.
Teenagers like to gossip and they often se something that doesn’t _____________.
Perhaps they can’t understand your friendship with the boy. But that’s no __________ to _____________.
That way you will show them that you are more ____________ than they are.
No matter whatstupidexistreasonthrow it awaygrown upFill in the missing words:If you were in such a situation, what advice can you give to Lisa?After listening, would you please act out the story between Lisa and the hostess of the radio program for teenagers?I think/ suggest…
In my opinion, / in my point of view / as far as I’m concerned…
I think so.
I’m afraid not.
I agree / disagree with you.
It would be a better idea if…
You’d better…
Why don’t you…/ why not….?1. survey:2.add up make a survey of…政府已经对当地的河流污染问题进行了调查。add…to…
add to…
add up
add up to…这个公园使城市更美了。
这些数字的总和是1000。
请在名单上加上我的名字。
记得要把所有旅行花费的钱加起来。3. point:We lost the game by 2 points. //
get good points in an exam5. upsetsth. upset sb.
be upset by…他的突然离开让我们很不安。turning point //
It was at that point that I realized who he was.the point of the argument //
in my point of view4. get/ have sth. done我今天理发了。
我已经让人把信寄出了。6. calm downShe got frightened and excited, but she is much ___ now.
The sea was ___________ before the storm came.
I’d like to live in a ____________ village on holidays.
He is a very ______ boy while is brother is rather noisy.
It’s bad manners to keep ____________ when the teacher is asking you questions.
Keep ___________! I’ll take a photo of you!
The whole town is quite __________ at the midnight.calmercalmquietquietsilentstillstillcalm, quiet, still, silent7. concern这是与我们每个人都有关系的一个问题。A concerns B他参与了那项新计划。
别干涉别人的事情。她为儿子的将来而担忧。concern oneself with / in…
be concerned with/ in…concern oneself about / for…
be concerned about / for…我与那家公司没有联系。
我对这个事情不关心。
我最关心的是考试的分数。（N.）（V.）have …concern with / in…
have …concern about / for…
my …concern is … as far as I’m concerned 就我（个人）而言8. loose9. cheat loose lose lost losscheat
rob
stealI found my wallet ___________ after I got back home.
There is some air in the ____________ snow.
The earthquake caused great ________ that night.
Don’t ___________ heart even if you fail again.lostlooselosseslosecheat sb. out of…rob sb. of…steal sth. from sb.10.should have done你本应该把这个消息告诉他的。reading and writingListen to the tape and find out what is XiaoDong’s problem.communicate with communicate …to…make friends with…feel lonelybe grateful to sb. for sth.give advice/ ask for advice/ take(follow) adviceWhat's your advice?Write a letter to XiaoDong as the editor of the 21th Century.September 1st, 2006
Dear XiaoDong:
Yours
XXMake an effort to change the situation.
Start talking to people about what you both like.
Join in people’s discussion.
Show you interest in their talk.
Try to make friends with one or two classmates.Does a friend always have to be a person? Can something else can be our good friend? And what else?Anne’s best friendImagine you were to live in a small place (e.g. your little bedroom) for a whole year. You could not leave it even if you wanted to go to the WC. How would you feel? The background of the story:One of Anne’s diaries:Read the part aloud and then retell the background of the story in your own words.Outline of the passage:Read the diary of Anne again and try to translate it into Chinese. 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。我记得非常清楚，以前，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光与鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。自从我来到这里，这一切都变了。
……比方说，有天晚上天气很暖和，我熬到11点故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮。但是因为月光太亮了，我不敢打开窗户。还有一次，就在五个月前的一个晚上，我碰巧在楼上，窗户是开着的。我一直等到非关窗户不可的时候才下楼去。漆黑的夜晚，风吹雨打，雷电交加，我全然被这种力量镇住了。这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚…...One of Anne’s diaries:Why did Anne write it?How would you describe Anne”s feelings as she was looking into the night sky?It reveals Anne’s longing for a normal life and she especially missed going outside and enjoying nature. What is Anne’s tone?angry, sad, happy ,frightened…What would you miss most if you went into hiding like Anne and her family? And why? If you were allowed to have five things with you in the hiding place, what would you choose? Do you have such an unusual friend in your life? What is it? And what do you often do with it?1. go through2. hide away3. set down4. a series ofCan the table go through the door?
The girl has gone through a lot since her parents’ death.
She went through the room but couldn’t find anything.hide oneself be hidden我记下了那时发生的所有事。Please set me down at the next corner.在那个交叉路口曾发生过一连串的车祸。
我们已经听说了一系列有关此地污染的消息。
这张报纸连载了姚明在NBA的故事。6. on purpose7. in order to / that…5. crazybe crazy about…很多大学生都热衷于出国深造。It is crazy of sb. to do …你居然以这么高的价格买下这辆车，简直疯了。like crazyby chance, by accident我认为他是故意把窗户打破的。他为了见网友而特意到了北京。I work hard ____ pass the exam.so that // so as to…in order to?with / for the purpose of….9. happen to do…/ it happens that…10. power11. It is (was)the first time that…have (had) done…8. daredare to do // don’t dare to do…
dare do… // dare not do…in power
come (in)to power
in one’s power / in the power of…
beyond / out of one’s power // not within one’s power12. face to face (with…)have a face-to-face argument Listening: Anne had made a friend in the hiding pace---the son of another family hiding with them. Her father was not happy about this.Listen to the story to find out what happened.She should be careful to make friends with PeterShe wanted her father to be happy for her friendshipHe was unhappyShe wanted to continueHe thought Anne would agree to stop seeing Peter so oftenShe thought her father was wrongDo you think Anne should follow her father’s ideas? Why?Anne needs some advice to help her with this problem. Perhaps you can help her. Work in pairs and make a list of things she might say to her father to make him change his mind. Think as many as you can and share them with each other.Learning tips:It is a good habit for you to keep a diary. It can help you remember past happenings. You can express your feelings and thoughts to it. It will help you improve your English if you write your diary in English. Why not have a try?1. Is there anybody or anything __________ to you that you would like to ________ it _______?
2. I will _________ this _________ for now, but later in my life I will read it again and think about what happened to me when I was young.
3. Most important, you hope to _________ of the person, place or thing, __________ if it changed your life.
4. A diary is usually _________ writing that you want to keep only for yourself. __________, you don’t wish to ____________ what you have written with anyone else.
5. Now you may have a better _______________ of why Anne thought her diary a good friend to her.specialwrite down put away keep your memoriesespeciallyfilled withIn other wordsshareunderstandingFriendship is something we will value all our life. Therefore, there are many proverbs, idioms and sayings about friends and friendship. Besides, there are many stories, poems and songs about this topic. Discuss with each other and make a list of them.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
A friend is easier lost than found.
A friend is never known till a man has need.
A friend without faults will never be found.
A good book is a good friend.
A good book is the best of friends, the same today and forever. should auld acquaintance be forgot,
and never brought to mind?
should auld acquaintance be forgot,
for the sake of auld lang syne.
if you ever change your ____________,
but I living, living me ___________,
oh bring it to me, bring me your __________ loving,
bring it home to me. bring it home to me.yeah~
I‘ll give you jewelry and __________ too.
that' s all all I'll do for you.
for auld lang syne my dear, for auld lang syne,
we'll take a cup of ___________ yet
for the sake of auld lang syne. mindbehindsweetmoneykindnessRead the two little poems on P7 and P47 about friends and friendship. And then please imitate to write a little poem to describe your best friend. Pay great attention to the rhythm of the line.GRAMMAR
Direct and indirect speechAnne is telling her stories to two of her friends—you and Tom. Tom has something wrong with his ears, so you have to repeat Anne’s sentences, using indirect speech. Sometimes you explain Tom’s sentences to Anne.AnneTomyouI have to stay in the hiding place and I have been here for more than one year. Every time my father asked me how I felt during this year, I always said that it was OK. Every day I read some books and talk to myself. My sister often says how good it will be if we can go back to the normal life we had before. It is true. I hope to go outdoors to get close to nature, to meet different people, to talk with them, to sing songs, to feel the sunshine… Read the diary of Anne on P 42 and then use indirect speech to retell the story. You can begin like:
Anne said that they went quickly upstairs and into the hiding place when they arrived at Prinsengracht.Carry on the questions one by one in a team , and the last one should tell us the sentence, using indirect or direct speech. The team who does it quickly and correctly can win the game. A CompetitionSum up:What should be changed to change the direct speech into indirect speech?PersonTenseTime & placeSentence patternsVerb TenseDirect SpeechIndirect SpeechPresent tensePast tensePast tensePast perfect tensePresent continuous tensePast continuous tensePresent perfect tensePast perfect tense Past perfect tensePast perfect tenseFuture tensePast future tense 直接引语 间接引语
指示代词 时 间 状 语 地点状语 方向性动词 this, that, these those
now, then, today that day
this week that week yesterday the day before
last week the week before
four days ago four days before the day before yesterday two days before
tomorrow the next day
next month the next month
here there
come, go,bring take 1.陈述句变成间接引语时，由连词that 引导。
2. 一般/选择疑问句，变成间接引语时，由连词whether或if 引导。
3. 特殊疑问句变成间接引语时由相应的疑问词who, whom, whose, how, where 等引导,用陈述句型。
4. 祈使句变成间接引语时，把动词原形变成动词不定式，并在动词不定式前加tell, ask, order 等。She said, "I am very happy to help you."→He asked me, "Do you like playing football?"→My sister asked me, "How do you like the film?"→The captain ordered, "Be quiet."→
My teacher asked me, "Don't laugh."→1.? “Where does your chemistry teacher live,Karen?” the young man asked.
?The young man asked Karen where did her chemistry teacher live. 2.? “I have gained the first place in the mathematics competition,” the little boy said happily.
? The little boy said happily that he has gained the first place in the mathematics competition. True or false?3.? “Light travels faster than sound,” the physics teacher said to the boys and girls.
?The physics teacher told the boys and girls that light traveled faster than sound.4.“Will you go to the concert with me this evening?” Mary asked me.
?Mary asked me that I would go to the concert with her that evening. True or false?5. “What did you do here yesterday?” the old man asked my brother.
?The old man asked my brother what he had done here yesterday. 6. Mother asked: “Have you had my watch repaired or not?Mother asked if I had my watch repaired or not.True or false?1.They hid there for almost two years and never dared go out.2. We tried to calm him down, but he kept shouting.3. Don’t laugh at him. Sometimes you are not able to do as well as he (does).4. In the early 20th century, China went through too many wars.5. The children haven’t been outdoors (have been indoors) all day. Let them play outdoors for a while. 6. Please use the word to make a sentence according to the situation given.Translation:7. This series of readers is very interesting.8. The man saved the girl from the river and her mother was very grateful.9. Mrs John lives alone and often feels lonely.10. We communicate with each other by Internet / through the Internet.Translation:reading IIHawaiiHawaiiansPeople welcome and get on with friends in different ways in every culture.Read the passage to find out what the words mean in the Hawaiian language.To be with happiness/ goodbye /our hearts singing togetherhelpfamilyOneness with all peopleA circle of flowers worn around the neckRead again to find the answers to the questions:Hawaiians say “aloha”to each other to show friendshipThey welcome people of all races, languages and cultures with “lokahi”They give visitors a “Lei” to make them feel at home.Why do different peoples call Hawaii their home?
How do people in Hawaii get on with one another?
How can people in Hawaii live in peace? Because Hawaii is a place where many cultures live together peacefully and co-operate with each other.They try to help each other so that all feel stronger. People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind blowing from the sea.They solve the problems with understanding and treat people as if they are part of the same family.Compared with Hawaiians, how do the Chinese people get on with friends? Are their any differences and similarities?Discuss with your partners and try to act out how people treat their friends in different places or in different cultures.