状语从句[下学期]
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课件17张PPT。状语从句
(Adverbial clause)Task 1 Translation1 当我进去的时候他在读书。2 你去哪里我就去哪里。3 因为她病了，她没有来上学。4 只要你努力学习，就能通过这次考试。5 你喜欢怎么做就怎么做。When I went in, he was reading a book.I’ll go where you go.Because she was ill, she didn’t come to school.As long as you study hard, you can pass the exam.Do as you like.Task 1 Translation6 无论你是谁，我都不放你进来。No matter who you may be, I won’t let you in.7 为了能够通过这次考试，他努力学习。He studied hard so that he could pass the exam.8 她太激动了，一句话都说不出。She was so excited that she couldn’t say a word.9 汤姆讲汉语和玛丽一样好。Tom speaks Chinese as well as Mary.Task 2 Conclusion状语从句概念
状语从句在句中作状语，修饰主句中
的动词、形容词或副词等。2 状语从句种类时间状语从句地点状语从句原因状语从句条件状语从句方式状语从句让步状语从句目的状语从句结果状语从句比较状语从句Task 3
Usage of the Adverbial Clause1 时间状语从句用法①连词when, while, as, before, after,since,
once,till(until),as soon as,whenever等引导。BB____ the living standard improves, people will
take greater interest in traveling at home and abroad.
A.Because of B.With C.During D.AsI was half way back to the cottage where my mother
lived ____ Susan caught up with me.
A.before B.where C.when D.thatWe hadn’t been out for long ____ she felt sick.
A.as B.when C.while D.afterDCB____ you understand the rule, you will have no
further difficulty.
A. While B.Once C.Though D.UnlessB7 Someone called me up in the middle of the night,
but he hung up ____ I could answer the telephone.
A.as B.since C.until D.beforeD ② the moment(minute,instant), immediately,
every time, each time, the first time, next time,
the next moment, the day(week, year)等名词
词组也可引导时间状语从句。DA③时间状语从句需用一般现在时代替一般将来时，
主句需用一般将来时。10 I don’t know when he ____, but when he ____, I’ll
let you know.
A.comes; will come B.will come; will come
C.comes; comes D.will come; comesD11 ----Dad, I’ve finished my assignment
----Good, and ____ you play or watch TV, you
mustn’t disturb me.
A.whenever B.whether
C.whatever D.no matterA2 地点状语从句用法常由where, wherever, everywhere等连接词引导。BDB3 原因状语从句用法 原因状语从句的引导词是because, as, since,
now that, seeing that等。BCC4 条件状语从句用法条件状语从句由if, unless, as/so long as, suppose,
in case, on condition that, providing that等引导。BCA22 It is known to all that ____ you exercise regularly,
you won’t keep good health.
A.unless B.whenever C.although D.ifA23 I don’t know if she ____, and if she ____, I’ll let
you know.
A.comes; comes B.comes; will come
C.will come; comes D.will come; will comeC21 ____ there is something else to discuss, I’ll
declare the meeting closed.
A.As B.While C.Since D.UnlessD24 I don’t think the president will come, but in case
he ____, let him sit in the front row.
A.will B.does C.would D.mightB5 方式状语从句用法方式状语从句的引导词是as, just as, as if/ though等。25 Kathy and Anne looked ____ they were twins,
for they looked so much ____ each other.
A.like; same B.as; like C.if; the same D.as if; likeD6 让步状语从句用法常由though ( although ), even if, however, whatever,
no matter how(who, when…), as等连词引导。26 ____ he is, he has been able to write several short
stories.
A.Child as B.A child as C.Though child
D.Though a childA7 目的状语从句用法常用so, that, so that, in order that, in case,
for fear that等词引导目的状语从句。27 The project shall be carried out ____ it rains
tomorrow.
A.although B.for C.however D.even thoughADD8 结果状语从句用法结果状语从句常由so, so that, so…that…, such…
that…, with the result that引导。结果状语从句通常
位于主句后面。BD9 比较状语从句用法比较状语从句的引导词是：than; as…as…;
not as/so…as…, the same as, the more…, the more…32 The main reason for the population growth isn’t
so much a rise in birth rates ____ a fall in death rates
as a result of improvements in medical care.
A.than B.as C.more than D.orBTask 4 Do some exercises.Finish the exercises
in the test papers.
(Adverbial clause)Task 1 Translation1 当我进去的时候他在读书。2 你去哪里我就去哪里。3 因为她病了，她没有来上学。4 只要你努力学习，就能通过这次考试。5 你喜欢怎么做就怎么做。When I went in, he was reading a book.I’ll go where you go.Because she was ill, she didn’t come to school.As long as you study hard, you can pass the exam.Do as you like.Task 1 Translation6 无论你是谁，我都不放你进来。No matter who you may be, I won’t let you in.7 为了能够通过这次考试，他努力学习。He studied hard so that he could pass the exam.8 她太激动了，一句话都说不出。She was so excited that she couldn’t say a word.9 汤姆讲汉语和玛丽一样好。Tom speaks Chinese as well as Mary.Task 2 Conclusion状语从句概念
状语从句在句中作状语，修饰主句中
的动词、形容词或副词等。2 状语从句种类时间状语从句地点状语从句原因状语从句条件状语从句方式状语从句让步状语从句目的状语从句结果状语从句比较状语从句Task 3
Usage of the Adverbial Clause1 时间状语从句用法①连词when, while, as, before, after,since,
once,till(until),as soon as,whenever等引导。BB____ the living standard improves, people will
take greater interest in traveling at home and abroad.
A.Because of B.With C.During D.AsI was half way back to the cottage where my mother
lived ____ Susan caught up with me.
A.before B.where C.when D.thatWe hadn’t been out for long ____ she felt sick.
A.as B.when C.while D.afterDCB____ you understand the rule, you will have no
further difficulty.
A. While B.Once C.Though D.UnlessB7 Someone called me up in the middle of the night,
but he hung up ____ I could answer the telephone.
A.as B.since C.until D.beforeD ② the moment(minute,instant), immediately,
every time, each time, the first time, next time,
the next moment, the day(week, year)等名词
词组也可引导时间状语从句。DA③时间状语从句需用一般现在时代替一般将来时，
主句需用一般将来时。10 I don’t know when he ____, but when he ____, I’ll
let you know.
A.comes; will come B.will come; will come
C.comes; comes D.will come; comesD11 ----Dad, I’ve finished my assignment
----Good, and ____ you play or watch TV, you
mustn’t disturb me.
A.whenever B.whether
C.whatever D.no matterA2 地点状语从句用法常由where, wherever, everywhere等连接词引导。BDB3 原因状语从句用法 原因状语从句的引导词是because, as, since,
now that, seeing that等。BCC4 条件状语从句用法条件状语从句由if, unless, as/so long as, suppose,
in case, on condition that, providing that等引导。BCA22 It is known to all that ____ you exercise regularly,
you won’t keep good health.
A.unless B.whenever C.although D.ifA23 I don’t know if she ____, and if she ____, I’ll let
you know.
A.comes; comes B.comes; will come
C.will come; comes D.will come; will comeC21 ____ there is something else to discuss, I’ll
declare the meeting closed.
A.As B.While C.Since D.UnlessD24 I don’t think the president will come, but in case
he ____, let him sit in the front row.
A.will B.does C.would D.mightB5 方式状语从句用法方式状语从句的引导词是as, just as, as if/ though等。25 Kathy and Anne looked ____ they were twins,
for they looked so much ____ each other.
A.like; same B.as; like C.if; the same D.as if; likeD6 让步状语从句用法常由though ( although ), even if, however, whatever,
no matter how(who, when…), as等连词引导。26 ____ he is, he has been able to write several short
stories.
A.Child as B.A child as C.Though child
D.Though a childA7 目的状语从句用法常用so, that, so that, in order that, in case,
for fear that等词引导目的状语从句。27 The project shall be carried out ____ it rains
tomorrow.
A.although B.for C.however D.even thoughADD8 结果状语从句用法结果状语从句常由so, so that, so…that…, such…
that…, with the result that引导。结果状语从句通常
位于主句后面。BD9 比较状语从句用法比较状语从句的引导词是：than; as…as…;
not as/so…as…, the same as, the more…, the more…32 The main reason for the population growth isn’t
so much a rise in birth rates ____ a fall in death rates
as a result of improvements in medical care.
A.than B.as C.more than D.orBTask 4 Do some exercises.Finish the exercises
in the test papers.