主谓一致[下学期]
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课件21张PPT。 主谓一致 主谓一致高考语法复习Agreement 高考知识要点导析一、根据就近原则来确定谓语的单复数 or
either…or ….
(3) neither…nor….
(4) not only…but also….
(5) whether…or…
(6) not…but…
(7) There be…eg. 1) Either the boy or the girl______ in
Canada.
2)There ____a desk, a table and three
chairs in the room.
3) It hasn’t been decided whether he or
I____ going abroad.isisam2. My uncle’s ____just across the street.1.名词所有格之后的名词被省略，这种情况一般指商店、
工场、住宅等，作主语时，谓语动词一般用单数 1.One hundred kilometres ___a good distance. 2.表度量、距离、金额、时间等复数名词, 看作一个整体，
谓语动词用单数形式。 二、谓语为单数的情况 Three years_____ passed before Aqiao
knew it.但是强调它们的个体时要用复数isis1.My doctor’s ____not far from my home.isis2.One thousand pounds___ a lot of money.have3、Each…,and each….
Every…, and every…
No…, and no….1.Every boy and every girl _____to finish the
work on time. (be)
2. No teacher and no student _____here just now.
iswas
is4、 …plus/added to/and…
…minus…
…times/multiplied by…
…divided by…is/makes
is equal to…Five times two____ ten.
Ten divided by two______ five.makes1.More than one worker ____dismissed by the boss.(be)2. Many a student ____gone home. (have)3. One and a half years ____passed. (have)4. A year and a half ____passed. (have)more than one +单数 n.
many a +单数 n.
one and a half +复数 n.
a/an …and a half…
a/an… or two…但是：more than two, three + n. ….
和 one or two + n + 谓语动词为复数washashashas5.6. the number of
a great deal of
a large amount of
a large quantity of +c/u +谓语单数+u+谓语单数2.A large quantity of people__ needed here.
(be)A great (good) deal of work______ us.
(await)awaitsis
8、不定式、动名词、主语从句Making a map of the east coast was an interesting thing.但是： What he needs ___money.
What he needs ____some good books3) When to hold the sports meeting and how
to organize it _____ not decided yet.2) When and where to hold the sports meeting _____not decided yet.isarehashave
Several police____ injured when violence 三、谓语为复数形式的情况有以下people, police, cattle等作主语时，谓语动词
用复数werebroke out.有单位词，就根据单位词来定。 动词为取决于量词的单复数
eg. A pair of glasses _____been sold in the store.
Many pairs of glasses _____been sold in the store.havehasa (large/great )number of
large amounts of +u.
large quantities of +c./u.
a great /good many
dozens of
the others, the other+n.
The number of students _____ 900.Large quantities of food ____rotten away. (have)have3.haveis3、定冠词＋形容词／分词，表一类人用复数，但表一个人或代表抽象事物时用单数1.The rich _____rich on the poor . (grow)2.The younger of the two men __his father. (be)growis5.one of the +可数名词的复数，从句谓语动词用复数
He is one of the students that ______ got full
make. (have)have四、谓语用单复数视情况而定１、集合名词：
d. Do your group_____ to stop for lunch now?(want)
family/ team/ class/ school/committee/ government/
group /nation/ club等作一个整体用单数,其中的成员,用复数.a. Our family______ not poor any more.(be)
b. My family all ______Inuit language. (speak)
c. Our little group _____complete again.(be)isspeakiswant2.单复数同形名词作主语，按意义一致原则。means,
Every possible means ______been tried.
All possible means ______been tried.species，看其成分而定。hashave3. a) All that he needs ________ more time and money.b) All that he needs ________ more natural resources.A. is B. are C. have D. hasA teacher and a student ____coming.
A teacher and poet___ coming.
A boy and a girl _____coming.Bread and butter ___my favourite food.4. A and B/both A and B 表示不同概念，谓语复数;但指同一人同一人/事物或整体概念,谓语单数，这时and后面的名词没有冠词。areisareis a watch and chain 一块带链的表
a needle and thread 针线
a coat and tie 配有领带的上衣
1) The teacher with two students _____ at the meeting.
2) I, not you, _____ to blame.3) More question than one _____been asked. (be)isamhavewith/together with
along with/without
like/unlike
but/except/besides
as well as/as much as
no less than/more than
rather than
including/not2.名词＋+ 名词＋谓语1.Twenty percent of the workers in the factory ________ women.2.Altogether more than 70 percent of the surface of our plant ____covered water.areismore of/ most of
all of/ some of/ any of
half of/ the rest of
分数和百分数3.3. At present about 38% of the Chinese population
________.
4. In India, the population of tigers ____increased.smokehas2) When and where to hold the sports the sports meeting _____not decided yet. 7. what引导的主语从句， What he needs ____money.
What he needs ______some good books
试比较：1)Early to go to bed and early to rise _____a man healthy
and wise.makesisisare就近一致eg. East of the city ____two factories.
In the room ____sitting a girl.6、学科用单数，表某方面的知识用复数Maths ___a beautiful subject.
My maths ___weak.arewasisareThanks!
either…or ….
(3) neither…nor….
(4) not only…but also….
(5) whether…or…
(6) not…but…
(7) There be…eg. 1) Either the boy or the girl______ in
Canada.
2)There ____a desk, a table and three
chairs in the room.
3) It hasn’t been decided whether he or
I____ going abroad.isisam2. My uncle’s ____just across the street.1.名词所有格之后的名词被省略，这种情况一般指商店、
工场、住宅等，作主语时，谓语动词一般用单数 1.One hundred kilometres ___a good distance. 2.表度量、距离、金额、时间等复数名词, 看作一个整体，
谓语动词用单数形式。 二、谓语为单数的情况 Three years_____ passed before Aqiao
knew it.但是强调它们的个体时要用复数isis1.My doctor’s ____not far from my home.isis2.One thousand pounds___ a lot of money.have3、Each…,and each….
Every…, and every…
No…, and no….1.Every boy and every girl _____to finish the
work on time. (be)
2. No teacher and no student _____here just now.
iswas
is4、 …plus/added to/and…
…minus…
…times/multiplied by…
…divided by…is/makes
is equal to…Five times two____ ten.
Ten divided by two______ five.makes1.More than one worker ____dismissed by the boss.(be)2. Many a student ____gone home. (have)3. One and a half years ____passed. (have)4. A year and a half ____passed. (have)more than one +单数 n.
many a +单数 n.
one and a half +复数 n.
a/an …and a half…
a/an… or two…但是：more than two, three + n. ….
和 one or two + n + 谓语动词为复数washashashas5.6. the number of
a great deal of
a large amount of
a large quantity of +c/u +谓语单数+u+谓语单数2.A large quantity of people__ needed here.
(be)A great (good) deal of work______ us.
(await)awaitsis
8、不定式、动名词、主语从句Making a map of the east coast was an interesting thing.但是： What he needs ___money.
What he needs ____some good books3) When to hold the sports meeting and how
to organize it _____ not decided yet.2) When and where to hold the sports meeting _____not decided yet.isarehashave
Several police____ injured when violence 三、谓语为复数形式的情况有以下people, police, cattle等作主语时，谓语动词
用复数werebroke out.有单位词，就根据单位词来定。 动词为取决于量词的单复数
eg. A pair of glasses _____been sold in the store.
Many pairs of glasses _____been sold in the store.havehasa (large/great )number of
large amounts of +u.
large quantities of +c./u.
a great /good many
dozens of
the others, the other+n.
The number of students _____ 900.Large quantities of food ____rotten away. (have)have3.haveis3、定冠词＋形容词／分词，表一类人用复数，但表一个人或代表抽象事物时用单数1.The rich _____rich on the poor . (grow)2.The younger of the two men __his father. (be)growis5.one of the +可数名词的复数，从句谓语动词用复数
He is one of the students that ______ got full
make. (have)have四、谓语用单复数视情况而定１、集合名词：
d. Do your group_____ to stop for lunch now?(want)
family/ team/ class/ school/committee/ government/
group /nation/ club等作一个整体用单数,其中的成员,用复数.a. Our family______ not poor any more.(be)
b. My family all ______Inuit language. (speak)
c. Our little group _____complete again.(be)isspeakiswant2.单复数同形名词作主语，按意义一致原则。means,
Every possible means ______been tried.
All possible means ______been tried.species，看其成分而定。hashave3. a) All that he needs ________ more time and money.b) All that he needs ________ more natural resources.A. is B. are C. have D. hasA teacher and a student ____coming.
A teacher and poet___ coming.
A boy and a girl _____coming.Bread and butter ___my favourite food.4. A and B/both A and B 表示不同概念，谓语复数;但指同一人同一人/事物或整体概念,谓语单数，这时and后面的名词没有冠词。areisareis a watch and chain 一块带链的表
a needle and thread 针线
a coat and tie 配有领带的上衣
1) The teacher with two students _____ at the meeting.
2) I, not you, _____ to blame.3) More question than one _____been asked. (be)isamhavewith/together with
along with/without
like/unlike
but/except/besides
as well as/as much as
no less than/more than
rather than
including/not2.名词＋+ 名词＋谓语1.Twenty percent of the workers in the factory ________ women.2.Altogether more than 70 percent of the surface of our plant ____covered water.areismore of/ most of
all of/ some of/ any of
half of/ the rest of
分数和百分数3.3. At present about 38% of the Chinese population
________.
4. In India, the population of tigers ____increased.smokehas2) When and where to hold the sports the sports meeting _____not decided yet. 7. what引导的主语从句， What he needs ____money.
What he needs ______some good books
试比较：1)Early to go to bed and early to rise _____a man healthy
and wise.makesisisare就近一致eg. East of the city ____two factories.
In the room ____sitting a girl.6、学科用单数，表某方面的知识用复数Maths ___a beautiful subject.
My maths ___weak.arewasisareThanks!