训练:主谓一致、时态语态
(Agreement of Subject & Predicate; Tenses & Voices)
班级: 姓名: 学号:
I. 主谓一致 ( Agreement of Subject and Predicate )
1. 从那时起已试过每一种方法了。(means)_______________________________________
2. 你的问题不只一种答案。 _________________________________________________
3. 在这孤岛上看不到鸟兽。(no ... no) ___________________________________________
4.. 墙上挂着两幅画。_________________________________________________________
5. 他是这些学生中唯一被表扬的。 _________________________________________
6. 这双鞋不合我的脚。 ________________________________________
7. 你我今晚都完成不了这项任务。(neither ... nor)
_________________________________________________________________________
8. 约翰和他父母都被邀请参加今天的晚会。(as well as)
_________________________________________________________________________
9. 大量的钱都花在了这项工程上。( large quantities of )
__________________________________________________________________________
10.是否你或他有一个错了?( either ... or ) __________________________________________
II. 动词的时态( Tenses and Voices )
1. 水在100℃沸腾。 ______________________________________________
2. 墨水洗不掉,别把它弄到衣服上。______________________________________________
3.“你的电话号码?我刚才没听到。” _____________________________________________
“98765432。” _______________________________________________
4. 直到比赛结束他才赶到。 ____________________________________________________
5. 他上周和小王结婚了。 ____________________________________________________
6. 今周你是第三次迟到了。 _____________________________________________________
7. 你的车买了多久了? ____________________________________________________
8. 我感冒一周了,现在还没好。 ______________________________________________
9. 在过去几年里这渔村发生了很大变化。__________________________________________
10. “这件事何时发生的?” _______________________________________________
“它发生在我过马路时。” _______________________________________________
11. 史密斯先生刚到。不过我原以为他打算到明天才来。
___________________________________________________________________________
12. 采取任何措施都救不了他的命,他快死了。
___________________________________________________________________________
13. 我同学来看我时,我全家在看电视。___________________________________________
14. 一到家,他才发现把书包留在他朋友家里了。
___________________________________________________________________________
15. 当他的书找到时,他高兴得跳起来。___________________________________________
16. 明年这里将生产更多的汽车。 _______________________________________________
17. 当他说不久要退休时,我们感到非常吃惊。
__________________________________________________________________________
18. “我今天不来参加晚会了。” _____________________________________________
“可是你答应了啊。” ______________________________________________
19. 已经派了一些人到那里帮助工作。_____________________________________________
20. 那时,老板要他们一天工作14小时。(用被动语态)
___________________________________________________________________________
21. 我们正要走,电话铃声响了。 _______________________________________________
22. 他老是对他人吹毛求疵。(find fault with) ________________________________________
23. 到上星期六止,他已干完了一半的活。
___________________________________________________________________________
24. 当无人注意他时,他就溜进了办公室。
___________________________________________________________________________
25. “要帮忙吗,先生?” “昨天在此买了这收录机,但是现在它不行了。”
___________________________________________________________________________
26. 知道你成功我很高兴。 ______________________________________________
27. 你不必描述她了,我已经见过她好几次了。
___________________________________________________________________________
28. 三年前我第一次见丽莎,那时候她正在一广告公司工作。
___________________________________________________________________________
29. “你昨天为什么没去看电影?” __________________________________________
“因为我看过两次了。” ____________________________________________
30. 玛丽正在街上徘徊时突然看到一家裁缝店。
___________________________________________________________________________
31. “你喜欢这布料吗?”“是的,它摸起来很光滑。”
___________________________________________________________________________
32. 这周每天都在下雪。 ______________________________________________________
33. 如果天气不好,排球赛会推迟。_______________________________________________
34. 秘书一到就应该报告经理。 _________________________________________________
35. “我们已很久没有她的消息了。” _____________________________________________
“你估计她发生什么事了?” ______________________________________________
36. 李教授会在办公室一直等到他的助手回来。
___________________________________________________________________________
37. 他说下周五要去机场接他叔叔。
___________________________________________________________________________
38. 运动员们坚信会赢得最后胜利的。
___________________________________________________________________________
39. 很遗憾前天你没去听报告。___________________________________________________
40. “李平一贯很粗心。” ___________________________________________________
“但是这次倒是细心。” ___________________________________________________ 训练八:主谓一致、时态语态
(Agreement of Subject & Predicate; Tenses & Voices)
I. 主谓一致 ( Agreement of Subject and Predicate )
1. 从那时起已试过每一种方法了。(means) Every means has been tried since then.
2. 你的问题不只一种答案。 There is more than one answer to your question.
3. 在这孤岛上看不到鸟兽。(no ... no) No bird and no beast is seen on this lonely island.
4.. 墙上挂着两幅画。 On the wall hang two portraits.
5. 他是这些学生中唯一被表扬的。 He was the only one of the students who was praised.
6. 这双鞋不合我的脚。 This pair of shoes does not fit me.
7. 你我今晚都完成不了这项任务。(neither ... nor) Neither you nor I am able to finish this task.
8. 约翰和他父母都被邀请参加今天的晚会。(as well as)
John as well as his parents has been invited to today’s party.
9. 大量的钱都花在了这项工程上。 Large quantities of money were spent on this project.
10.是否你或他有一个错了?(either ... or) Are either you or he wrong?
II.动词的时态( Tenses and Voices )
1. 水在100℃沸腾。 Water boils at 100℃.
2. 墨水洗不掉,别把它弄到衣服上。 The ink won’t wash out . Don’t get it on your shirt.
3.“你的电话号码?我刚才没听到。” “Your telephone number? I didn’t quite catch it.”
“98765432。” “98765432。”
4. 直到比赛结束他才赶到。 He didn’t arrive until the game ended.
5. 他上周和小王结婚了。 He got married to Xiao Wang last week.
6. 今周你是第三次迟到了。 It is the third time you have been late this week.
7. 你的车买了多久了? How long have you had your car?
8. 我感冒一周了,现在还没好。 I have had a bad cold for a week, and now I can’t get rid of it.
9. 在过去几年里这渔村发生了很大变化。
Great changes have taken place in this fishing village in the past few years.
10. “这件事何时发生的?” “When did it happen?”
“它发生在我过马路时。” “It happened when I was crossing the street.”
11. 史密斯先生刚到。不过我原以为他打算到明天才来。
Mr Smith has just arrived. But I thought he was not coming until tomorrow.
12. 采取任何措施都救不了他的命,他快死了。Nothing can be done to save his life; He is dying.
13. 我同学来看我时,我全家在看电视。
My family were watching TV when my classmates came to see me.
14. 一到家,他才发现把书包留在他朋友家里了。
On arriving home he found he had left his schoolbag at his friend’s.
15. 当他的书找到时,他高兴得跳起来。He jumped with joy when his book had been found.
16. 明年这里将生产更多的汽车。 More cars will be produced here next year.
17. 当他说不久要退休时,我们感到非常吃惊。
We were quite surprised when he said that he would leave office/ retire soon.
18. “我今天不来参加晚会了。” “I am not coming to the party tonight.”
“可是你答应了啊。” “But you promised.”
19. 已经派了一些人到那里帮助工作。Some people have been sent there to help in the work.
20. 那时,老板要他们一天工作14小时。(用被动语态)
At that time they were made to work 14 hours a day by the boss.
21. 我们正要走,电话铃声响了。 We were about to leave when the telephone rang.
22. 他老是对他人吹毛求疵。(find fault with) He is always finding fault with others.
23. 到上星期六止,他已干完了一半的活。By last Saturday he had finished half the work.
24. 当无人注意他时,他就溜进了办公室。
He slipped into the office when no one was looking/noticing him.
25. “要帮忙吗,先生?” “昨天在此买了这收录机,但是现在它不行了。”
“May I help you, sir?” “Yes. I bought this recorder here yesterday, but it doesn’t work..”
26. 知道你成功我很高兴。 I am glad to know you have succeeded.
27. 你不必描述她了,我已经见过她好几次了。
You don’t need to describe her. I have met her several times.
28. 三年前我第一次见丽莎,那时候她正在一广告公司工作。
I first met Lisa three years ago. She was then working at an advertising firm .
29. “你昨天为什么没去看电影?” “Why didn’t you go to see the film yesterday?”
“因为我看过两次了。” “Because I had seen it twice.”
30. 玛丽正在街上徘徊时突然看到一家裁缝店。
Mary was wondering in the street when she caught sight of a tailor’s shop.
31. “你喜欢这布料吗?”“是的,它摸起来很光滑。”
“Do you like this cloth?” “Yes. It feels smooth.”
32. 这周每天都在下雪。 It has snowed every day this week.
33. 如果天气不好,排球赛会推迟。The volleyball match will be put off if the weather is bad.
34. 秘书一到就应该报告经理。
The secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she /he arrives.
35. “我们已很久没有她的消息了。” “ We haven’t had word/ news from her for a long time.”
“你估计她发生什么事了?” “What do you suppose has happened to her?”
36. 李教授会在办公室一直等到他的助手回来。
Professor Li will wait in his office until his assistant comes back.
37. 他说下周五要去机场接他叔叔。
He said he was going to meet his uncle at the airport the next Friday.
38. 运动员们坚信会赢得最后胜利的。
The players were sure that they would win the final victory.
很遗憾前天你没去听报告。
It was a pity that you didn’t go to the talk the day before yesterday.
40. “李平一贯很粗心。” “Li Ping is always careless.”
“但是这次倒是细心。” “But he is being careful this time.”