参考答案及评分意见
第二部分：英语知识运用
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21—25ACBCD 26—30ABCDA 31—35ADBDA
21．解析：take“需要”．比如：It takes two to make a quarrel.一个巴掌拍不响。
拓展：take常用含义“搭乘；接受；选择；需要”．比如：take a bus；tabe sb's advice；take a job接受一项工作；take this street；It takes time to form a good habit.
22．解析：冠词知识．the表示特指，a great surprise——抽象名词具体化．
拓展：抽象名词具体化常见用法有：a great pleasure；a pity；an honour；a surprise等．
23．解析：when“这时（突然）”．常见搭配：be doing…when；be about to do…when；had done…when．
拓展：例如：I was walking in the street when someone called me from behind．我走在街上，突然有人从后边喊我．I was about to go out when he came in．我正要出门，突然他进来了．
I had hardly finished bathing when the electricity went off．我刚洗完澡，就停电了．
24．解析：usual“惯常”例如：This is not my usual work．Playing chess is his usual pastime.
拓展：as usual“像以往一样”；than usual“比以往”．As usual，he arrived early． I'm feeling better than usual．
25．解析：Which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话．
拓展：本题涉及句法知识——简单句，并列句，复合句．比如：He has two daughters．They are doctors（简单句）He has two daughters and they are doctors．（并列句）He has two daughters，who are doctors．（复合句）
26．解析：and连接后边的walked，walked和said一起构成并列谓句，所以把turning away看作walked的伴随状语。
拓展：比如：He hurried up，hoping to get there on time。
27．解析：could have done“（过去）本来可以做到，实际未做”．其它三个选项指“现在”，不能用来谈论与过去事实不符的事。
拓展：此类用法还有should have done; might／could have done．比如：You should have come on time，but you didn't．你本该按时来，但你没有。I was so angry that might／could have killed her．我当时太生气了，简直能把她宰了。
28．解析：call sb together“把某些人召集到一起”，其它动词含义不符。
拓展：相关短语call on sb“拜访”；call on sb to do sth“号召某人作”；call at a place“去某地拜访”；call for sb“（到家）找某人”；call for patience“需要耐心”。
29．解析：see sth done．比如：He hated to see any bird killed．
拓展：感官动词see＋sth＋do／doing／done．例如：We saw him grow up．我们看着他长大的。One day he saw her picking flowers and looking unhappy．一天，他看见她在摘花，样子有点不高兴。
30．解析：时态．参考后边couldn't get away，可得出结论。
拓展：做时态题，必须找好参照点，也就是时间词，或已在句中出现的时态。
31．解析：逻辑词．因果关系．“一切又都好起来，因此大家高兴地回去工作”。
拓展：Instead属转折关系；Generally用于总括；Besides是递进关系。
32．解析：考查名词含义．Two hours of fighting显然是一场战斗。
拓展：war“战争”；force“军队；力量”。
33．解析：rather than“而不是”。例如：We ought to check up rather than just accept what he says．我们该核实一下，不应只信他的话。
拓展：rather than相当于连词，连接两个相同成分。再比如：I，rather than you，am to blame．我，而不是你，该受责备。Other than“除了”，相当于but，except．例如：In that case，there is nothing you can do other than wait．在那种情况下，除了等，你别无他法。
34．解析：at the same time“同时”；at a time“一次”；at one time“曾经，一度”．In time“及时；终究”。
拓展：例如：I can eat thirty dumplings at a time．我一次能吃三十个饺子。I lived in the country at one time．我曾在乡下住过。He'll succeed in time．他终究会成功。
35．解析：not…until“直到……才”；例如：The villagers did not realize how serious the pollution was until all the fish died in the river．直到河里的鱼死光了，村民才意识到污染的严重。
拓展：not…until 句式可变成倒装句或强调句。Not until all the fish died in the river did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was. It was not until all the fish died in the river that the villagers realize how serious the pollution was.
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
36—40ABCAD 41—45ACBDA 46—50CBADC 51—55ABDCA
36．解析：admire“渴望”；例如：I have admired a dress in the shop for a long time.
拓展：watch“注视；观察”不合文意。
37．解析：afford“买得起”，由could well推知。
拓展：offer“（主动提供）帮助”。例如：He offered to drive me home，but I refused。supply“供应（水，电，粮食，衣物等）”。
38．解析：signs“迹象”；句意“年轻人等着父亲已买车的迹象”。
拓展：其它词义与文章不符。
39．解析：Finally“终于父亲有了动静，把他叫入自己的书房。”
拓展：Instead“然而”；Shortly“简言之”。
40．解析：private“自己的；私人的”；比如：a private car。
拓展：其它词意与文章不符。
41．解析：proud“自豪”。
拓展：upset“难过”，puzzled“疑惑”。
42．解析：much表程度。
拓展：其它三个词不可表程度。
43．解析：wrapped“裹着的”，过去分词作后置定语。
拓展：type“打字”。
M．解析：found“看到；发现”。
拓展：show“给…看某物”．look“看（指动作本身）”。
45．解析：with结构。With十名词十done。
拓展：其它三个词从语法上说不通。
46．解析：显然年轻人看到圣经，没得到期待已久的汽车很生气，故选angry。
拓展：另外三个词意义与文章不符。
47．解析：年轻人以为父亲有那么多钱，却只买了圣经，故选all。
拓展：little“几乎不”；bit“一点”；none“没有一点/一个”。
48．解析：in business“生意方面”。
拓展：其他三个词不合上下文。
49．解析：这么多年过去，父亲一定老了。
拓展：其他词意与文章不符。
50．解析：since“自从”，用于完成时态。
拓展：after引导的从句可用完成时态，主句一般不用完成时态。
51．解析：告知他父亲已去世。
拓展：say后不搭配sb。
52．解析：料理一切，故选take care of。
拓展：care“在意，在乎”；mind“介意；小心”；look for“寻找”。
53．解析：sadness“悲伤”，后悔与悲伤充满胸际。
拓展：excitement 兴奋’；disappointment“失望”；显然都不符合文意。
54．解析：just放在as前加强语气，属固定用法。
拓展：其他词无此用法。
55．解析：根据前文推断，可得知从他正翻看的圣经书页里掉落钥匙。
拓展：属于对逻辑关系的理解。
第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
答案
56—60 DBCAC 61—65 AABDD 66—70 CCBDA 71—75 CBCBD
解析
56．细节题。从最后一段，第二句话得知“通过研究一块木头，树木专家可辨认出它的来历。”
57．细节题。答案在倒数第二段，第一句话“还有一种不穿制服的专家，像Hausman一样揭开无数迷底。”
58．指代关系。从它前边两句话很容易判断．也就是“细小的灰尘可证明你去过的地方，也能证明你做了什么事．”，they指细小灰尘。
59．推理题。根据文章倒数第二段可得出结论。也就是“灰尘颗粒专家一般通过证明嫌疑犯
到过犯罪现场，来协助断案。”
60．直观题。文章第二段第二句是依据．“这是因为他没有运用听力来帮助理解和记忆所学
知识。”
61．细节题。倒数第二段第一句话是依据．“你可以通过大量练习来提高William的听力，但
需要很长时间。”
62．词义判断。根据它后边的一句话可判断，Incredulous“难以置信”，形容词。Unbelieving
是它的同义词。Incredibly“难以置信地”，副词。
63．细节题。文章第三段，第一句。“有些孩子养成用听力去理解和记忆知识的习惯。”
68．细节题。第一段第二句话。“在那些很重视社会地位的国家，最好不要把不同层次的人
放到一起。”
69．推理题。第一段中间部位。自己动手吃饭的方式并不是对所有人都适用，不同的文化背
景造就迥泅异的社交方式。
70．推理题。第一段最后两句。“喝完被人端上来的茶，这位美国女性自己动手去用糖和奶
油，使得女主人非常自责，以为自己照顾不周。”
71．细节题。最后一段第一句话。“一般说来，从祖国家乡带来的礼物就非常合适。”
72．细节题。第一段最后一句。“你已经成为数百万个用特别简短的英语形式在网上聊天
的人士之一”
73．判断题。从第四段可得知，同时和几个人聊天需要快速，简捷，聪慧，注意力集中和敏捷
的手指。A项中的fluently,B项中的humor对项中的accuracy都不符合题意。
74．细节题。从第七段可得知，A/S/L分别表示：年龄(age)，性别(sex)，地区(latitude)。
75．推断题。“Capital letters are left in the dust”的引申意为：不用大写字母“Punctuation（标点）
is going，too．”表示也不用标点。
Key:
（1）1. feeling 2. hospital 3. injured 4. knocked 5. sent 6. pain 7. serious 8. better 9. couple 10. easy
（2）1.wondering 2. what 3.fixed 4. distance 5.beginning 6.forecast 7. haven’t 8.service 9foolish 10.now
（3）1. help 2. make 3. manage 4. duty 5. right 6. closed 7. start 8. weekdays 9. prefer 10. work
Dear Premier ,
I’m Li Hua , a student of high school . I’m writing this letter to tell you something about a general problem —low earning families but high expense in the rural areas .
According to the latest study , each family in the countryside can only get 5000 yuan every year . Normally speaking , the money should be mostly spent on farming , but to everyone’s surprise , about 70 percent of the money is spent on children’s education . Because nowadays for a high school student his total expense adds up to more than 300 yuan per month , even they don’t attend key schools . Worse still , only 2 percent of the money earned is left for their daily life . It’s hard to imagine, isn’t it
It’s such a big problem that a family is faced with. I believe there must be something wrong with our education system. I hope our government can take steps to deal with it .
Sincerely yours ,
Li Hua
PAGE
3高二综合练习二
单项选择
1. That’s ______ lots of people in China have ______ white teeth.
A. what, healthy B. how, health C. why, healthy D. that, healthy
2. They didn’t come to the meeting ______ the heavy rain.
A. because B. with C. because of D. only
3. In some parts of that area, ______died of that illness.
A. one child in ten B. one out ten children C. ten of one child D. one ten children
4. Ted suggested__________ too much PC game.
A. me not to play B. I shouldn’t play C. I not playing D. me not play
5. Let’ s go swimming,______
A. will you B. don’t we C. do we D. shall we
6.I have been to Shanhai _____times.
A. many a B. scores of C. score of D. much
7.Only then________ they have done a silly thing.
A. did they knew B. they will know C. will they know D. do they know
8.He advised us ______their factory.
A. to visit B. visiting C. should visit D. visited
9.This is _____he is unhappy today.
A. because B. why C. because of D. for
10.It’s about _____walk from here to my home.
A.two hour’s B. two hours C. two hours’ D. two hour
11. My brother _____the army two months ago.
A.has joined B. has been in C. joined D. had joined
12. Cars pollute the air______ waste gas.
A. by the way of B. in the form of
C. at the time of D. at the end of
13. I don't want to eat because I'm ______ hungry.
A. not a bit B. not a little C. a little D. a bit
14._________ to pass through the tunnel.
A. Only are the army trucks allowed B. Only the army trucks are allowed
C. Only are allowed the army trucks D. The army trucks only are allowed.
15.He always__________ when I was in trouble.
Choose the wrong answer:
A. made me good suggestions B. gave me some advice
C. gave me a good piece of advice D. made some good advices
16. It is said that carelessness ______ the great forest fire.
A. brought in B. broke out C. made into D. caused
17.”Did you write to your father ”
“Not yet ,but I __________.”
A. should have B. may C. ought to D.will
18 .I think you _______ up too late doing homework,
A. hadn’t better stay B. had better not stay
C. had better not to stay D. had better not staying
19. This area is rich _____ coal and oil and it is worth exploiting.
A. for B. in C.to D. on
20. It's not a good idea to eat much sugar because it can make you _______ weight quickly.
put up B. put out C. put into D. put on
21.we should study new knowledge all our life in order to ________ the development of the world .
A. catch up B. keep up with C. keep in touch with D. be caught in
22.Many people today________ their eating habits________ what they prefer to believe.
A. are based ,on B. base ,on C. base, with D. are based, in
23.He said it again _________ remember it well .
A. so that I can B. in order to I could C. so that I would D. in order that I may
24.The school has put off the sports meeting till next week , ______it will be fine .
A. when B. which C. that D. what
25. He studied hard at the night school, hoping ______a well –paid job in the future . Choose the wrong answer:
A. to get B. for C. that he could D. him to got
26.The boy fell from such a tall tree. I think ___________.Choose the wrong answer:
A. it probable that he was badly injured B. it is likely that he was badly injured .
C. he was probably injured D. he might possibly be injured
27. I didn’t hear the doorbell. I ______asleep just now.
A. may fall B. may have fallen C. can have fallen D. could fall
28. We wasted quite a lot of food at the dinner party, We ______so.
A. needn’t have prepared B. mustn’t have prepared
C. didn’t have to prepare D. hadn’t got to prepare.
29. Your computer _________. Choose the wrong answer:
A. needs fixing B. needs to be fixed C. needn’t be fixed D. needs not be fixed
30.If you don’t pass the exam, you ________spend the summer vacation going to the revision course.
A. may have to B. may have got to C. must have to D. would have got to
完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-20各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Dear Dio,
Thank you for your note. I like your 31 between death and failure. I had not thought of these two in the 32 way that you describe. I thank you for bringing this to my 33 .
Your insights are very deep. 34 you say, “death is only a(n) 35 but failure can change someone’s whole life.” Yes, death is final. Failure is temporary(暂时的). Death leaves us with 36 .But failure can leave us with lessons which will 37 our lives.
I hope that your failure to pass that 38 English test will help you 39 it will hurt you. Please remember that it is not being 40 down that is important. It is the inability to get up that is 41 . You will have to learn to get up, and to get going. Failure is the “staying down.” It is not the “falling down.”
From reading your letter, I 42 your English to be very good. You write better than 43 of my American friends. I do not know the reason for 44 your English test. Maybe you were distracted that day. It is 45 that persons are judged on the basis of a single test.
You write well, you 46 your feelings with excellence, and you think 47 . These characteristics should 48 you move toward a bright career. Just don’t let yourself “stay down.” Get up and 49 them all know that you are talented and you are 50 to succeed. I think you will.
With best wishes for a fine career.
Bob
31. A. idea B. comparison C. thought D. reason
32. A. same B. wrong C. correct D. right
33. A. attention B. heart C. head D. home
34. A. Which B. When C. What D. As
35. A. end B. result C. fact D. thing
36. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. thinking
37. A. increase B. improve C. honor D. treasure
38. A. easy B. simple C. terrible D. ordinary
39. A. as good as B. as well as C. more than D. much than
40. A. fallen B. stayed C. knocked D. felt
41. A. impossible B. possible C. necessary D. important
42. A. judge B. accept C. prefer D. expect
43. A. all B. any C. one D. some
44. A. succeeding B. passing C. finishing D. failing
45. A. likely B. reasonable C. a shame D. fair
46. A. find B. express C. speak D. tell
47. A. deeply B. thoroughly C. carefully D. widely
48. A. leave B. drive C. help D. start
49. A. get B. ask C. show D. let
50 A. devoted B. determined C. engaged D. supposed
阅读理解
A
At the onset of a new year, I always ask my Chinese friends what their expectations to realize that, even than last year, they all dream of owning a car. Most of them hope that sooner or later every Chinese family can acquire a car.
I don’t by any means contest the rights of Chinese people to enjoy the same housing conditions, household appliances and other goods that are available in developed countries. But it seems obvious that many of them have related to the mass ownership of private autos.
I know that it’s not easy to sacrifice our personal comfort and open our minds to consider what is good for an entire society, rather than just for ourselves. But I for one would not contribute to the further pollution of Beijing by owning a car. And if I were to return to Montreal, I would not buy a car there either.
In today’s China owning a car is seen as a symbol of wealth and success. I wish Chinese people would acquire the maturity to reject that idea, and turn their efforts towards developing a good public transportation system. The country needs more trains (light urban commuter lines as well as long-distance trains), more buses and more subways. That is the only way to get out of the traffic jam.
1. According to the passage, most of Chinese hope that sooner or later every Chinese family can possess ________.
a house B a car
C a TV D goods that are available in developed countries
2. Many of people want to own a car without considering _________.
this is a dream B money
C the problems related to the mass ownership of private autos D comfort
In today’s China owning a car is seen as a symbol of _________.
A wealth B success C maturity D both A and B
In the writer’s opinion, Chinese people should turn their efforts towards developing ________.
A. a good public transportation system B. cars housing conditions
household D. appliances
B
In America, where labour costs are so high, “do-it-yourself” is a way of life. Many people repair their own cars, build their own houses. Soon they may also be writing their own books. In Hollywood there is a company that publishes children’s books with the aid of computers. Although other companies also publish that way, this particular company is very unusual. It “personalizes” the books by having the computer make the reader the leading character in the story. Here is how they do it. Let us say your child is named Jenny. She lives on Oak Drive in St Louis, has a dog named Spot, a cat named Tabby, and three playmates whose names are Betsy, Sandy, and Jody. The computer uses information to fill out a story that has already been prepared and illustrated, The story is then printed with standard equipment as a hardcover book. A child who receives such a book might say, “This book is about me”; the company therefore calls itself the “Me-book Publishing Company”.
Children like the me-books very much because they like to see in print their own names and the names of their friends and their pets. But more important, “personalization” has been found to be an important tool in developing enthusiasm for reading. Me-books are thus helping a child to learn how to read, by appealing to(吸引) that natural desire to see his own name in print.
Why do the children like the “me-books”
Because the main characters are Jenny, her dog, her cat her three playmates.
Because the company that publishes the books is unusual
Because in the U.S.A. “do it yourself” is a way of life.
Because the children will see familiar names in the books
The books will develop the children’s interest in reading by _______
the interesting stories in them.
meeting natural desire of children’s
the computers’ well using
fairies.
We can conclude from the text that: ________
The company will have to deal with a lot of information.
If you want to be well-known, you may turn to the company publishing the books.
The other companies will use the same method
D. Americans like “do it yourself”
C
WHAT'S the hottest item on sale this summer To find out, look no further than the recent spring-summer 2003 fashion shows held in Milan and Paris.
The catwalks (天桥) were filled with miles of legs, sticking out from beneath miniskirts and hotpants (热裤).
"After last season's longer skirts, the return of the mini is a welcome one," said Singapore fashion designer David Wang.
It's not the first time miniskirts have travelled down the catwalks and filled the shops. This year, the small piece of material is celebrating its 40th anniversary.
The sexy skirt was created by London designer Mary Quant in 1963. Quant was an amateur(业余爱好者) with an art background. She had been designing and producing her own clothes since the late 1950s for a new youthful market.
Quant came to the conclusion that fashion should not only exist for the rich, but for everyone, and especially for the young.
"I had always wanted young people to have a fashion of their own," she wrote in a book in 1966.
The miniskirt captured the world's imagination. And it has continued to catch the eye of women, and men, ever since.
"If I didn't make them short enough, the girls who had wonderful legs would get out the scissors and shorten the skirts themselves," Quant joked.
When the mini first arrived in the US in the mid-1960s, it was reduced to a tiny piece of material about 12cm long, which hardly covered a girl's legs.
Today's minis are a more modest 25 to 30cm and reach just below the legs. But designer David Wang said he would have his minis up to 45cm long, a length which sits comfortably above the knee. "The length should be more acceptable for the general public," he explained.
Tips on wearing a mini:
* If you're not comfortable wearing a very short skirt, try going just above the knee.
* A skirt should never be wider than it is short.
* Remember that in a mini, everything is a challenge — getting into a taxi, picking up something you dropped.
Best Looks
* Hotpants with jackets.
* Short skirts worn with patterned tights (紧身衣)
* Good shoes: from flat sandals to knee-high boots.
1.In what city did miniskirts probably first appear
A. Paris.
B. Singapore.
C. New York.
D. London.
2.What does the phrase "catch the eye of…" in the last paragraph but three (倒数第四段) mean
A. Affect.
B. Attract.
C. Be popular with.
D. Be a topic of argument.
3.In the last paragraph but two, Quant jokingly meant _____.
A. some girls like to show off their legs
B. she wasn't creative enough
C. mini skirts would enjoy popularity anyway
D. the mini skirts then were not short enough
D
With the advent of fast food chains from the West such as McDonald’s, Kentucky Fried Chicken and Pizza Hut, the Chinese are being introduced to a diet that markedly increases the death rate from certain diseases in any population.
The main killers in North America, the degenerative diseases such as heart attack and stroke as well as colon cancer, will become a way of death, not death, not life, in this country if the Chinese do not act quickly and compete with these health destroying food chains.
Scientific studies from all over the world show that a diet high in animal foods such as pork, beef, including sugar, white flour, white noodles and even white rice, undermines one’s health. Deposits of animal fat cling to the walls of arteries, blocking the blood supply to various organs.
This causes diseases in almost every organ, but in particular it damages two of the most vital ones, the heart and brain.
Compare these problems with the excellent health one may enjoy if one consumes good Chinese food. The cook goes out every day, procures great-tasting, fresh vegetables, then cooks them for just a few minutes so that their nutritional value is preserved and afterwards serves them in a most artistic and elegant fashion. Please cling to your traditional ways of eating. They are far superior to those of the West.
Certainly the fast food chains make lots of money, but who wants to fill the pockets of a foreign food chain that proceeds to ruin the health of the Chinese people
Another reason Western fast food restaurants make money is that the food they serve, which comes from assembly lines, will not attract bugs or spoil easily.
How the Chinese could patronize these fast food places when Chinese cook such delectable food, not just in this country but over the entire world, is beyond my comprehension.
Western restaurants are clean and tastefully decorated. Moreover, these restaurants also do indeed have “good service and an inviting dining atmosphere”. However, Chinese food chains could do likewise if they would organize themselves as the Western chains do.
These lessons in management and décor are the only ones worth learning from the invasion of this country by the Western fast food chains. In other words only imitate the style of the restaurants, not the content of the food or the menus in any way, shape or form.
Do not let the desire for money destroy the wonderful tradition that China has established in producing absolutely fantastically tasty as well as healthful food.
They are fast food chains from the West except ___________
A McDonald’s B Kentucky Fried Chicken
C Pizza hut D Chinese food
A diet high in animal foods and refined foods will cause diseases, in particular it damages ___________
A the heart and brain B the walls of arteries
C all organs D the blood
The reasons Western fast food restaurants make money are __________.
A assembly lines that will not attract bugs or spoil easily
B clean and tastefully decorated
C good service and an inviting dining atmosphere
D above of all
What will be worth learning from the Western fast food chains _______
A The content of the food. B The menus.
C The lessons in management and decoration. D Shape or form of the food.
In the passage, the author thinks _________
A Chinese should learn everything from Western fast food restaurants.
B Chinese should say no to Western fast food.
C Western fast food are good. D Chinese food are bad.
The plastic identification (ID,身份证) cards carried by all Chinese citizens over 16 are to be replaced with electronic cards from next year.
The new cards, which most people will have by 2005, contain a microchip (微芯片) on which personal information is stored. This can be checked against databases (资料库) kept by the government.
"The information will be locked into the card so that people won't be able to use false identities," said Ren Tianbu, a security official in Shenyang.
China's present plastic identity cards were introduced 17 years ago, and a similar system is used by many other countries. However, the information shown on a card differs from nation to nation. Most ID cards show the holder's name, sex, date of birth and photograph, as well as the card's expiry (失效) date and number.
Germany, France and Spain all use ID cards, but there are some developed nations who dislike the idea. The US, Canada, New Zealand, Australia, Sweden and Britain are among those with no national ID card. However, some of the countries have ID cards for particular uses. For example, Australia and the United States use a driving licence (驾照) to identify people.
Identity cards are introduced for a variety of reasons. Race, politics and religion were often at the heart of older ID systems. In recent years, though, ID cards have been linked to national information databases, which form the basis of how a government manages a country.
The US, Britain and some other countries are considering a national ID system as a way of preventing possible terrorist attacks.
However, such plans have been met with fierce resistance by those who believe identity cards work against human rights and individual privacy (个人隐私).
"ID cards make us suspects (可疑人员), not citizens," said UK human rights group Liberty.
1. What is one of the differences between China's new and current (当前的) ID cards
A. The new ones contain different personal information.
B. The current ID cards are easier to fake (伪造).
C. Even little kids can have the new ID cards.
D. The information on current ID cards isn't in the databases kept by the government.
2. Which of the following countries does not have an ID card system
A. France. B. Spain. C. Sweden. D. Germany.
3. What is the main reason governments use ID card systems nowadays
A. To prevent terrorist attacks. B. To fight against crimes.
C. To support government services. D. To have more control on its citizens.
4. The purpose of this story is to ____.
A. inform B. entertain C. clear up some mysteries D. remove any misunderstanding
二卷
补全对话 （一）
A: I read a book about John Milton this afternoon; It was very interesting and moving.
B: Really Who’s John Milton
A: He is a very famous English (1) p_______ and one of the greatest (2) E______.
B: What (3) e______ did you learn
A: He was born in 1608 in London. Even when he was young, he had his (4) i______ of writing a great poem.
B: How interesting!
A: He mastered Latin and Greek and he (5) l _____ some French, Italian and Spanish. He studied the (6) l______ theories of science to prepare for his great work.
B: That’s unbelievable.
A: In 1649, he became the Foreign Secretary of Cromwell. He worked endlessly for twenty years. (7) U______ he became completely blind with his greatest works still incomplete
B: Oh! No! That’s (8)t______!
A: And then it got even worse…
B: May I ask a question Did you say Milton was completely blind (9) H______ could he write if he was blind
A: He dictated everything to his daughter.
B: Oh! He (10) r______was a great man.
（二）
A: Hi Wang Ling, how are your studies going
B: Well exciting, but sometimes I find them very difficult. Most of the other students can understand the lectures without d _____1_____, but I have to listen carefully and take lots of notes.
A: Yes, I know what you mean. Have you c____2_____ recording the lectures
B: No, I didn’t think we were a____3_____ to.
A: Oh it’s no problem, you just have to ask the lecturer’s p____4_______.
B: Oh, that’s a good idea. And I don’t get used to the teaching m____5_____. We are often asked to have discussions. You know we seldom did this in China.
A: Well, discussions are really difficult for you at the b___6_____,but they are really a good way of learning. The other students have different o____7_____ and you can learn much from them.. So during a discussion listen carefully. If there’s something you don’t understand, you can raise q____8_____.
B: I see.
A: Anyway, don’t always worry about your studies. You need to r___9____ yourself. Say travel to some places in Britain.
B: That sounds a good idea. I am so glad to have a f___10 ___ like you in Britain. Thank you very much.
书面表达
面对中学生“出国热”，社会对此有不同的看法。请你以Studying Abroad为题，
根据以下提供的信息，谈谈自己的看法。
Advantages Disadvantages
1.良好的语言环境，更利于语言学习。 1.年纪小，缺乏生活经验，自理能力差。
2.拓宽视野，学习国外先进的科学技术。 2. 情感孤独，思乡。
3.传播各民族间的不同文化。 3. 生活学习费用高。
注意：1）第一句已为你写好，不计入总词数。 2）词数120 左右。
3）参考词汇：媒介，中间人 mediator 先进的 advanced
科学技术 science and technology 思乡 homesick
Studying Abroad
In recent years, studying abroad has been popular。_________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
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___________________________________________________________________________英语练习
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1 . After all it ______ great effort and much time to master any foreign language.
A. takes B . uses C. spends D. pays
2.———It's said that two Chinese engineers were kidnapped by terrorists in Pakistan yesterday.
———Yes,______ news came as ______ great surprise.
A. the; the B.×;× C. the; a D. ×; a
3. He had already walked three or four miles ______ he saw a cart, half— full of hay, by the side of the road.
A. while B . when C. the moment D. unless
4. She felt sorry she had disturbed the ______ calmness of a man she respected.
A. regular B . curious C. usual D. various
5. He was a man of strong feelings, ______ normally lay hidden deep inside him.
A. it B. that C. those D. which
6.———Dear Frank, when will our wedding be
———"Ah, when Cod knows! " he said, and ______ away from her, walked rapidly away.
A. turning B. turned C. turn D. to turn
7. You fool! You ______ for a house full of wonderful food, but you only wished for a cake.
A . could wish B. could have wished C. can wish D. may wish
8. He ______ the workers together and spoke to them in the old hall of the farmhouse.
A . expected B. collected C. called D. shouted
9. No one likes to see his feelings ______, so Gabriel Oak turned away.
A. laugh at B.to be laughed at C. laughing at D. laughed at
10.———Where have you been all day
——We ______ some beautiful children and we couldn't get away from them until it was dark.
A. met B . meet C. have met D. have been meeting
11 . Everything was all right again. ______, they all went back to work.
A. Happily B . Instead C. Generally D. Besides
12 . After two hours of hard fighting, the northern army won the ______.
A. enemy B. force C.war D. battle
13 . Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people ______ harm them.
A. more than B. rather than C. other than D. better than
14. What a strange man! He loves his wife, but ______ he often beats her.
A. at a time B. at one time C. in time D. at the same time
15 . The book is hard to understand. ______ can be enjoyed from it until you have read it several times.
A. Nothing B. Few C. Something D. Much
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36－55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A young man was getting ready to graduate from college. For many months he had 16 a beautiful sports car in a showroom, and knowing his father could well 17 it, he told him that was all he wanted.
As Graduation Day came near, the young man awaited 18 that his father had bought the car. 19 , on the morning of his graduation, his father called him into his 20 study room. His father told him how 21 he was to have such a fine son, and told him how 22 he loved him. He handed his son a beautifully 23 gift box.
Curious, and somewhat disappointed, the young man opened the box and 24 a lovely, leather- bound (皮纸封面) Bible, 25 the young man's name pressed in gold. 26 , he raised his voice to his father, and said "With 27 your money, you give me a Bible " and stormed out of the house.
Many years passed and the young man was very successful in 28 . He had a beautiful home and wonderful family, but realized his father was very 29 , and thought perhaps he should go to him. He had not seen him 30 that graduation day.
Before he could make arrangements, he received a telegram 31 him his father had passed away, and willed all his possessions to his son. He needed to come home immediately and 32 things.
When he arrived at his father's house, sudden 33 and regret filled his heart. He began to search through his father's important papers and saw the still gift - wrapped Bible 34 as he had left it years ago. With tears, he opened the Bible and began to turn the pages.
Suddenly, a car key dropped from the back of the 35 . It had a tag (标签) with the date of his graduation on it, and the words PAID IN FULL.
16. A. admired B. watched C. seen D. noticed
17. A. offer B. afford C. serve D. supply
18. A. mark B. support C. signs D. promise
19. A. Finally B. Instead C. So D. Shortly
20. A . public B. hard C. lazy D. private
21. A. proud B. sad C. upset D. puzzled
22. A. many B. far C. much D. often
23. A. typed B. wrapped C. written D. painted
24. A. looked B. reached C. showed D. found
25. A. with B. while C. after D. when
26. A. Interested B. Pleased C. Angry D. Disappoint
27. A. none B. all C. little D. bit
28. A. business B. study C. city D. home
29. A. healthy B. strong C. young D. old
30. A. on B. until C. since D. after
31. A. telling B. showing C. saying D. talking
32. A. look for B. take care of C. care D. mind
33. A. excitement B. disappointment C. surprise D. sadness
34. A. but B. right C. just D. only
35. A. Bible B. bed C. desk D. door
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Dr. Hausman is a hair detective. Once a mountain lion killed a thirteen-year-old boy. The town offered a reward of thousand dollars for anyone who would kill the lion.
One day an excited hunter came to the town to say that he had killed the mountain lion. As proof that he had killed the right animal, he showed a ball of human hair. He said he had taken the hair from the stomach of the mountain lion.
However, another hunter soon showed up to claim (索要) the reward. He too had a ball of human hair that he said he had taken from the dead lion' s stomach. The town did not know which man to pay. Maybe neither one had killed the right mountain lion. To settle the argument, they decided to turn the whole thing over to Dr. Hausman.
Dr. Hausman studied the hair and reported that the second hunter should be paid. The hair in the stomach of the mountain lion he had killed matched the hair of the boy. The whole town was relieved to know for sure that the killer had been found.
There are other kinds of detectives who do not wear a uniform, like Hausman, solve endless mysteries every year. There is, for example, the dust detective. Tiny bits of dust stick to your clothes, your fingernails, your hair, or your shoes. They catch in your nose and in your ears. They tell where you have been and what you have done lately. The dust detective often helps catch a criminal by proving that he has been on the scene of the crime (罪案) .
Then there is the wood detective. By studying a piece of wood he can tell what kind of tree the piece of wood came from. He can tell where it was grown, and how old it is. He can even tell you what the weather was like at a certain place the year Columbus landed in America. The growth rings on a tree tell him.
36. According to the selection, by studying a piece of wood, a wood detective can tell you ______.
A. what the weather was like the year Columbus landed in America
B. what the weather was like last year in the mountain
C. what the weather was like last month in your hometown
D. what kind of tree the piece of wood came from
37 . Endless mysteries are solved every year by ______.
A. detectives who like Hausman B. detectives like Hausman
C. other kinds of detectives who like Hausmam D. detectives Dr. Hausman likes
38. What does the underlined word "they" (para. 5) mean
A. Your clothes. B. Your finger - nail. C. Tiny bits of dust. D. Your shoes.
39. It is implied in the selection that it is most important for a criminal ______.
A. to prove that he has been on the scene of the crime
B. to prove that he has not been on the scene of the crime
C. to tell the detective what he has done lately.
D. to show the detective his nose and his ears
B
A good hearing memory will help your child do better in school. Your child' s hearing ability is normal. Yet, he may seem to be very poor at remembering and understanding what he' s heard at school.
Why should this be It's because he's not using his hearing ability to help him remember and understand what he's been taught.
Some children get into the habit of learning and remembering things by what they hear. They've got good hearing memories. Other children find it easier to learn and remember things by what they see. They've got good seeing memories. Some children have equally good ability at both seeing and hearing in learning things. Others, less fortunate, seem to have poor hearing and seeing memories. Most children, I'd say, unknowingly prefer one method over the other for learning and remembering.
But this favoring of one sense over the other is a bad habit and deprives (使……不能) the child of the full use of his natural senses.
Mrs. Alien was clearly incredulous when I told her there was nothing wrong with her son' s hearing. "But he never seems to really understand what he hears, that's what his teachers tell me," she said.
"My psychological examination of William shows he's weak in his hearing memory," I said, "but he has perfectly normal intelligence and can learn in school."
" Our family doctor examined William and he says the boy' s hearing was all right. So, that proves you're right on that point," admitted Mrs. Alien. "So how can we help him My husband and I will do anything you say, Dr. Dursteln. "
"You can do a lot to improve William's hearing memory, but it'll take time. You must be patient and not expect results immediately. " I cautioned.
I suggested a detailed program for the parents to use at home. I told Mrs. Alien to come back and see me every two weeks so that I could guide her in any problem she had in using my program.
40. Those who have poor hearing memories ______.
A. can not hear sounds clearly
B. are poor at remembering and understanding what they have learned
C. are poor at learning things by what they have heard
D. have the habit of learning things by what they have heard of
41.The author suggested that Mrs. Alien try some ways ______.
A. to train her son' s hearing memory B. to make use of her son' s natural senses
C. to make good use of what her son heard D. to understand the trouble in which her son was involved
42. In paragraph 4, the underlined word "incredulous" means ______.
A. unbelieving B. believable C. believing D. incredibly
43. Which of the following is true
A. Good hearing memory will not help your child do better in school.
B. Some children get into the habit of learning and remembering things by what they hear.
C. The favoring of one sense over the other is not a bad habit.
D. The author didn't suggest a detailed program for the parents to use at home with William.
C
Although English in not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always creating (创造) new words, and we are often able to know where most words come from. Sometimes, however, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers (汉堡包) are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham (火腿) About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg. They did not speak good English, but they ate good food. When some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef (牛肉), they asked the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered, "We come from Hamburg." One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of beef like those which the men from Hamburg ate. Then he put each between two pieces of bread and started selling them. Such bread came to be called "hamburgers". Today "hamburgers" are sold in many countries around the world.
Whether this story is true or not, it certainly is interesting. Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting, too. This reason, for most English words, can be found in any large English dictionary.
44. Hamburg is ________.
A. a kind of food B. a round piece of beef
C. the name of a village D. a city in Germany
45. According to the story, ________.
A. few Americans like hamburgers B. hamburgers are made with beef
C. hamburgers are made with ham D. hamburgers were first sold about a century ago
46. According to the writer, which of the following can often be found in any large English dictionary
A. Where all the new words come from.
B. Where those Germans came from.
C. The reason why a word has a certain meaning.
D. The reason why English is spoken around the world.
47. According to the story, the word "hamburger" comes from ________.
A. China because it has a long history
B. England because Germans don't speak good English
C. the round pieces of beef which those people from Hamburg were eating
D. English speakers because they always create new words
D
Cultural differences in business entertaining include problems such as whom one entertains and where, and how one entertains. In countries where status (地位) is important, it is not advisable to invite people of different statuses to the same dinner party. Americans will often invite people to their homes. However, in some societies the home is considered too private, unworthy, or too small to serve as a proper place for business entertaining. In some countries there is a "help yourself" method of entertaining done in the home. This method does not work well when entertaining people whose culture teaches them to wait to be asked three times before accepting an offer of food. In one instance, a Chinese guest went hungry all the evening without eating though he was quite hungry because he was too shy to take food after only being asked to do so once. In another case, an American woman executive(负责人) was being entertained in London. After having the tea served, the American woman helped herself to cream and sugar rather than waiting to be served. The English hostess was upset by the thought that she was not serving quickly enough.
As a general rule, a small gift from your home country is OK. A gift that is tied to the particular interest of the person is especially good. Gifts for children are also well received. Be careful that the "hometown" gift you are bringing to Singapore was not made in Hong Kong. Because many gifts carry symbolic meanings, it is always best to seek the advice of a cultural information before selecting gifts. The giving of large gifts, or payments for special service, should only be carried out after talking with legal department in the home and host culture.
48. It is no good inviting people of different social positions to the same party in the country where
A. people don't pay any attention to your positions B. people care much about their statuses
C. entertainment is important D. entertainment is not advisable
49. The Chinese guest is taken for an example to show ______.
A. that offering food should not be made too early
B. a "help yourself" method does work well in this case
C. that accepting an offer of food should be made later
D. a "help yourself" method does not work well in some cases
50. The passage infers that American women like ______.
A. a "help yourself" method B. waiting to be served C. a slow service D. cream and sugar
51 . ______ is especially proper.
A. A big gift B. Large payment as a gift C . A small gift from one' s home D. A gift from Singapore
E
If you have been joining in chat room conversations, or trading email with web-pals (网友) , you have become one of the millions who write in a peculiarly short form of English.
And you've got a sense of humor about short forms like SOHF (= sense of humor failure) to describe Internet newcomers who don't understand you.
Across the globe, every night teenagers and their elders are "talking online, many of them all talking at the same time.
It's fast: try talking to six people at once. It's brief: three or four words per exchange. It takes wit（聪慧）, concentration, and quick fingers.
And it requires tremendous linguistic economy (语言省略). There's neither time nor space for explanations. Why consume precious key - strokes (键盘敲击) telling six friends you have to leave for a moment to take care of your little brother when BRB( = be right back) will do
Want to enter a conversation Just type PMFJI (= pardon me for jumping in).
Interested in whom you are talking to Type A/S/L, the nearly universal request to know your pal's age, sex and location. You may get 15/M/NY as a response from your pal.
If something makes you laugh, say you are OTF (= on the floor), or LOL (= laughing out loud), or combing the two into ROTFL ( = rolling on the floor laughing) .
And when it is time to get back to work or go to bed, you type GTG (= got to go) or TTYL (=talk to you later).
People want to write as fast as possible, and they want to get their ideas across as quickly as they can. Capital letters(大写字母) are left in the dust, except when expressing emotion, as it takes, more time to hold down the "shift" key and capitals. Punctuation (标点) is going, too.
52. Many people talk on the Internet ______.
A. by sending short emails B. by using a particular short form of English
C. by using peculiar English words and expression D. in a funny way
53. In order to talk to several people at the same time on the Internet ______.
A. you have to speak fast and fluently
B. you should speak with wit and humor
C. you have to express your ideas in a brief way
D. one should pay much attention to the accuracy of words
54. If you get 17/F/NY as an answer to your A/S/L, it means______.
A. the person on the other end is 17 from New York and he is fine
B. you are talking to a girl who is 17 and lives in New York
C. you are talking to 17 girls who are from New York
D. the person who you are talking to is a 17 - foot tall New York girl
55. To save time on the Internet, __________.
A. some people leave their letters in the dustbin B. some people never use "shift" in their writing
C. many people leave the capital and punctuation D. people seldom use capital letters or punctuation
第II卷(非选择题，共45分)
第四部分：写作（共三节，满分55分）
对话填空（1）
L: Hi, Mike! How are you (1) f________ now
M: Linda! How did you know I was here in the (2) h________ Is it Tom
L:I was talking with Bob yesterday and I learnt your right leg had been(3) i________. How did it happen
M: Their right back Tom (4) k__________ me down when I rushed to their goal with the ball.
L: Wow! He must have hit you hard.
M: Of course. He hit me from the back and (5) s__________ me rolling over here and there. At the time I had a lot of (6) p________. Anyway, they brought me to the hospital.
L: Nothing (7) s_________, I hope.
M: The doctor said there weren’t any internal injuries, but I had (8) b_________ stay here a (9) c________ of days.
L: Well，Mike. Take it (10) e_________.
M: Thank you for your coming. And thanks for your flowers.
（2）
Tom: I’m (1) w_______ if it is going to be fine this afternoon.
Lily: So (2) w_______
T: The sports meet! It’s (3) f________ at 2:00, but the fog! You can only see a short (4) d_______.
L: But don’t you see the wind is (5) b________ to lift it up I bet it will be fine this afternoon.
T: Don’t be so sure.
L: You’ve heard the (6) f_________ this morning, (7) h_________ you
T: No, that’s why I am worried.
L: Why not try the 24-hour telephone weather forecast(预报)(8) s_______
T: Yeah! How (9) f_______ I didn’t think of that！I’ll do it right (10) n________.
（3）Linda: Clinic. Can I h 1 you
Frank: Good afternoon. This is Frank Stone. I want to m 2 an appointment(约会) with Dr Milton, please
L: Yes, of course, Mr Stone. We have you on our records. Can you m 3 this afternoon
F: I’m afraid not. I can manage tomorrow.
L: But Dr Milton won’t be on d 4 tomorrow. He’ll be here the day after tomorrow. That’s Thursday, Mar.27th.
F: Fine.
L：Will 5:30 be all r 5
F: Well, yes. But what time is the clinic c 6
L: We s 7 from 9:00 am and close at 7:00 pm on w 8 . We don’t have work at the weekend.
F: I’d p 9 a later time so that I can come along after w 10 .
L: Then, what about 6:20
F: Well, that’s fine.
根据最近的调查显示，我国农村每个家庭平均每年收入为5000元，而每一个中学生上学所花费的钱大约为每月300元以上。请根据下图中的描述，以中学生李华的名义写一封信给我国总理，以引起有关部门的重视。
说明：1．字数在120词左右； 2．可以有适当的发挥； 3．开头已给出。
内容要点： 1．农村平均收入2．中学生花费所占总收入的比重3．在化肥与种子上的消费比例4．对其他方面消费的说明5．请政府部门予以重视
提示： 低收入家庭low earning families 高消费high expense
化肥 fertilizer
Dear Premier ,
I’m Li Hua , a student of high school.
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7单项选择
1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.C 12.B 13A 14.B 15 D 16.D 17 A 18 B 19.B 20.D 21.B 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.D 26.D 27.B 28.A 29.D 30.A
完型填空
31-50BAADA BBCCC DADDC BACDB
阅读理解
1 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A
汽车梦的背后是加重城市的空气污染，听听这位在北京工作的蒙特利尔人的观点吧！
细节题。第一段最后一句提供答题依据，答案：B.
段落大意理解。理解第三段，答案：C
细节题。文章最后一段给出答案：D
推测作者的观点。理解全文和最后一段，不难得出答案：A
2 1. D 2. B 3.A
“讲我的书”能激发孩子们读书的积极性。
细节题。第二段第一句提供信息源，答案：D.
细节题。理解文章最后一句得到答案：B.
推测题。理解全文，推理判断 A为正确答案。
3. 1. D 2. B 3. C
“迷你裙”又成为今夏的时尚，服装设计师们怎么看待这一时尚呢？
1．细节题。从文中The sexy skirt was created by London designer Mary Quant in 1963.一句可推知miniskirts 最早可能出现在London.
2．猜词义。根据上下文，catch the eye of …. 的意义应该是attract 即“吸引”的意思。
3. 段义理解。容易误选A.
4 1. D 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B
有报道说有人因吃肯特基发胖，而将肯特基诉诸法庭并赢得赔赏。麦当劳、肯特基、必胜客等西方快餐提供的是健康食品吗？
细节题。CHINESE FOOD 不属于西方快餐连锁店。
细节题。相关信息句在第四段。
细节题。西方快餐连锁店赚钱的原因。
主题判断题。西方快餐店值得学习的地方：文章倒数二三段给出了答案。
5.判断作者的观点：答案： B。
5 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A
现行的塑料身份证要改为电子身份证，新的身份证有些什么好处呢？
细节题。当前使用的身份证和新的ID CARDS 的主要区别。
细节题。文中The US, Canada, New Zealand, Australia, Sweden and Britain are among those with no national ID card. 一句提供了解答的依据。
常识题。根据社会常识判断答案为C。
推测写作意图。文章的目的是告知人们这一信息。答案：A。
二卷
poet 2. Englishmen 3. else 4. idea 5. learned 6. latest 7. Unfortunately 8. terrible 9. How 10. really
1.difficulty 2. considered 3. allowed 4. permission 5. method 6. beginning 7. opinions 8. questions 9. relax 10. friend
Studying Abroad
In recent years, studying abroad has been popular. Tens of thousands of Chinese students have gone to foreign countries to study. Many people are trying their best to apply to go abroad.
There are many advantages in attending schools abroad. First, students who have studied abroad can act as mediators between people of different cultures. Second, we can learn much more advanced knowledge of science and technology from foreign countries. Third, we can learn foreign languages more quickly.
However, there are some disadvantages. Most of the students are too young to live by themselves without any living experience. Besides, being far away from their home country, they may feel lonely and homesick. Of course the costs are much.
