定语从句考点及练习[上学期]
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定语从句考点及练习
定语从句是主要用来修饰它前面的先行词（名词或代词）的从句，所以又称形容词从句。根据与先行词的关系，定语从句可分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。定语从句主要考查引导定语从句的关系代词或关系副词；介词＋关系代词以及非限制性定语从句。具体考点如下：
考点一：引导定语从句的引导词有关系代词（who, whom, which, that, whose）和关系副词(as, when, where, why)等。但是当下列情况出现时，对引导词有特殊要求。
1.指物只能用 that不用which 的情况
1).当先行词是不定代词时,如:
all, little, much, none, one, everyone, something, anything, everything, nothing 等。
2).当先行词被the only, the very, the same, little, few, no, 等修饰时。
3).当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。
4).在疑问词who、which、what开头的句子中。
5)当定语从句为there be 句型时，关系代词只能用that,也可以省略。
This is the fastest train (that) there is to Beijing.
6).当主句是以which 或 who 开头的特殊疑问句时，关系代词只能用 that。
Who is the girl that is talking with Mr. Brown？
7).如果出现两个或两个以上的先行词，并同时兼指人和物时，关系代词用that。
We are talking about the people and countries that we have visited.
8).当先行词在定语从句中做表语时，关系代词只能用that,也可以省略。如：
China is not the country (that) it was.
2.指物只能用which 不用that的情况
1).在非限制性定语从句中
2).在介词后面
3.指人时只能用who不用 that的情况
1).先行词为one, ones或anyone.
2).先行词为those.
3).在there be开头的句子中。
There is a man who called himself Mr. Wu at the gate.
4). 在非限制性定语从句中。
4.“the same ...as”, “such...as” 中的as 可以指人或物，作从句的主语、宾语、表语或介词的宾语。如：
Such money as he earned was spent on spirits and tobacco.
Is this the same mosquito as bit you just now
He was not half such a coward as we took him for.
5.why引导表示原因的定语从句，其先行词一般是reason。当主句主语是reason时，作主句表语的成分不能有because和because of 。其结构一般为the reason why…is that…，或者 the reason that … is that…，如：
He did not tell us the reason why he was late again.
The reason why （that）he didn't come is that he was ill.
考点二：在“介词+which / whom”的结构中，介词的选择取决于三种情况：
1.定语从句中谓语动词或表语的搭配
This is the college in which I am studying.
He is the man about whom we are talking.
2.先行词与介词的习惯搭配
当先行词表示“领域、方面”时，如：aspect, respect, area, field等，用 in which；
当先行词表示“价格、利率、速度”时，如：rate, price, speed 等，用at which；
当先行词表示“程度”时，如：degree, extent等，用 to which；
当先行词表示“根据、依据、基础”时，如：grounds, foundation, basis等，用 on which；
The speed at which the machine operates is shown on the meter. 仪表上显示出这台机器的运转的速度。
It is useful to be able to predict the extent to which a price change will affect supply and demand.
3.当定语从句为最高级时只能用of which，否则用其他介词
I have five dictionaries of which Longman Dictionary is the best.
I have five dictionaries among which Longman Dictionary is published in UK.
注意：不可拆分的动词短语介词不能提前，如put up with；有的短语可能有不同的介词搭配，此时需要根据上下文来确定。如：be familiar with / to ; compare with / to。
考点三：当先行词为表示时间的名词（如：time, day, year, week, month, occasion）或地点的名词（如：place, room, city, country）时，一般用关系副词 when 或 where. 分别相当于in which, at which, on which。但是当这些表示时间或地点的名词作从句的宾语时，则要用关系代词that 或which。
I can't forget the days when (in which) I lived with you.
Can you tell me the day when (on which) the first satellite was sent into space
China is the only country where (in which) wild pandas can be found.
I’ll never forget the village where I spent my childhood.
I will never forget the days that (which) I spent in Beijing University. (本句days 作spend 的宾语，故用关系代词that / which )
I have never been to Beijing, but it’s the place that I most want to visit. (本句place 作visit 的宾语。)
考点四：非限定性定语从句不能用that引导, 一般用引导词which / as或who（指人），非限定性定语从句既可以修饰主句的部分内容，也可修饰主句的全部内容。as引导的非限定性定语从句既可以放在主句之前，也可以放在主句之后，但which或who引导的非限定性定语从句不能放在主句句首。
As we all know, the moon is a satellite of the earth.
The large area is covered with thick snow, which affects people's life greatly.
His speech, which bored us to death, was over at last.
Her sister, who lived in another city, was coming to visit her.
关于非限制性定语从句，应该注意：
1．非限制性定语从句和单句的比较
I am reading Harry Porter, which is an interesting book.
He failed in the exam. That made his parents angry.
He failed in the exam, which made his parents angry.
He has two sons. Both of them are teachers.
He has two sons, both of whom are teachers.
2．as 引导的非限制性定语从句与it。
The earth is round. It is known to all.
The earth is round, which is known to all.
As is known to all, the earth is round.
It is known to all that the earth is round.
as 具有“正如”之意，搭配的动词一般是固定的，如：as you know/ as you see/as we planned/as we expected/as is reported...
3.as 引导的限制性定语从句与其他从句的比较
This is the same book as I lost.这本书和我丢的那本一模一样。(定语从句)
This is the same book that I lost.这本书就是我丢的那本。(定语从句)
This is such an interesting book as we all like./ This is so interesting a book as we all like. 这是大家都喜欢的如此有趣的一本书。(定语从句)
This is such an interesting book that we all like it. / This is so interesting a book that we all like it. 这本书如此有趣，大家都喜欢。(结果状语从句)
定语从句练习：
EX.1 Choose the best answer.
1．The doctor ____ is leaving for Africa next month.
A．the nurse is talking to him B．whom the nurse is talking
C．the nurse is talking to D．who the nurse is talking
2．I still remember the days ____ we studied together.
A．that B．which C．where D．when
3．In fact the Sweden did not understand the three questions ____ were asked in French.
A．where B．who C．in which D．which
4．He didn't know which room ____.
A．they lived B．they lived in C．did they live D．did they live in
5．To get the job started, ____ I need is your permission.
A．only what B．all what C．all that D．only that
6．I can still remember the sitting room ____ I used to sit in the evening.
A．what B．which C．that D．where
7．Finally, the thief handed everything ____ he had stolen to the police.
A．which B．what C．whatever D．that
8．His parents wouldn't let him marry anyone ____ family was poor.
A．of whom B．whom C．of whose D．whose
9．He paid the boy ＄ 10 for washing ten windows, most of ____ hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
A．these B．those C．that D．which
10．She heard a terrible noise, ____ brought her heart into her mouth.
A．it B．which C．this D．that
11．Didn't you see the man ____
A．I nodded just now B．whom I nodded just now
C．I nodded to him just now D．I nodded to just now
12．The radio set ____ has gone wrong.
A．I bought it last week B．which I bought it last week
C．I bought last week D．what I bought last week
13．Have you seen the girl ____
A．that I told B．I told you of C．whom I told you D．I told you of him
14．Who ____ has common sense will do such a thing
A．which B．who C．whom D．that
15．I'll tell you ____ he told me last week.
A．all which B．all what C．that all D．all
16．Each time ____ they met they would talked long hours together.
A．which B．during C．when D．不填
17．I, ____ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.
A．who is B．who am C．that is D．what is
18． ____ , the compass was first made in China.
A．It is known to all B．It is known that C．We know all D．As is known to all
19．He must be from Africa, ____ can be seen from his skin.
A．that B．as C．who D．what
20．Please lend us ____ tool as was used the other day.
A．same B．as C．the same D．that
21．The Second World War ____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945．
A．when B．during that C．in which D．which
22．Mr Crossett will never forget the days ____ he spent with his various students.
A．when B．which C．during which D．on which
23．This is just the place ____ I am longing to visit these years.
A．that B．where C．in which D．to where
24．It's the third time ____ late this month.
A．that you arrive B．when you arrived C．that you've arrived D．that you've arrived
25．Antarctic ____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.
A．which B．where C．that D．about which
26．He has lost the key to the drawer ____ the papers are kept.
A．where B．in which C．under which D．which
27．Which sentence is wrong ____
A．The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth.
B．Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform
C．Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.
D．People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.
28．Is this museum ____ some German friends visited last Wednesday
A．that B．where C．in which D．the one
29．The beautiful dress ____ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers.
A．in which B．worn by C．wearing which D．that
30．You may take anything useful ____ .
A．which you want B．you want them C．what you want D．you want
31．I've read all the books ____ were borrowed from the library.
A．they B．which C．不填 D．that
32． Winter is the time of year ____ the days are short and nights are long.
A．on which B．that C．when D．where
33． Can you lend me the book ____ the other day
A．which you talked B．that you talked
C．about that you talked D．you talked about
34． There are two thousand students in our school , ____ are girls.
A．two-thirds in which B．two-thirds in them
C．two-thirds of them D．of whom two-thirds
35． I have bought two ball pens, ____ writes well.
A．neither of them B．none of them C．neither of which D．none of which
36． Do you know the reason ____ he was late
A．for which B．for what C．which D．of which
37． John got beaten in the game, ____ had been expected.
A．who B．what C．that D．as
38． I often thought of my childhood, ____ I lived on a farm.
A．who B．when C．where D．which
39． You can take any seat ____ is free.
A．in which B．that C．where D．which
40．He talked about the men and books ____ interested him greatly in the school.
A．that B．when C．who D．which
EX.2介词+关系代词填空题：
1．As is known to us all, the age ____ ____ children can go to school is seven.
2．Believe it or not, I don't like the way ________ he spoke to me.
3．Mrs Zhang often tells us that spring is the time ________ people go sight seeing.
4．He borrowed a book the other day, the author ________ is a worker.
5．The bike ____ ____ he went to school was stolen last week, which made him feel sad.
6．Thank you for your help, ____ ____ we could not have finished the work in time.
7．Who do you suppose is the man ____ ____ our teacher is talking
8．Do you remember the building ____ ____ flew a red flag all the year round
9．This is the song ____ ____ I often listen in the Globle Dance Hall.
10．He built a telescope ____ ____ he could study the skies in his free time.
11．Did you attend the meeting yesterday ________ Mary talked a lot
12．Ours is beautiful school with a long history, ________ we are proud.
13．The desk ____ ____ Tom is leaning is Jack's. It's covered with dictionaries.
14．The farm ____ ____ my father once worked has taken on a new look for the time being.
15．There's no doubt that this is not the way ________ I came last time.
16．I'll never forget the soldier ____ ____ I was saved from the river on a freezing morning.
17．The fellow ________ I spoke made no answer. Perhaps he's deaf.
18．To tell you the truth, the man ____ ____ you are waiting won't come tomorrow.
19．The world ____ ____ we live is made of matter, which has three states.
20．The book ____ ____ they are talking on and on is very interesting.
21．Here is a picture of Lei Feng ____ ____ we learned a lot.
22．I have a lot of magazines, most ____ ____ are about the English knowledge.
23．Can you see the speaker ____ ____ comes the voice, “Can I help you ”
24．The manager ________ a group of Young Pioneers are sitting is famous across China.
25．I will never forget the days ____ ____ we worked together in a foreign country.
26．There is a tree ____ ____ a group of League members often play chess.
27．Nearby were two boats ____ ____ they had come to the lonely island.
28．The aeroplane ____ ____ she was traveling was delayed for three hours at least.
29．The speed ____ ____ Tom drives his car is too high.
30．He had 30 pounds in his pocket ____ ____ he was determined to buy his son a gift.
Ex.3 Put the following into English by using attributive clauses.
1．Look, they are climbing up a mountain,____________________(在它顶上屹立着一座古老庙宇).
2．Washer is a machine _________________(用它我们洗衣服)or a person who is washing.
3．Who is the man ________________________(你刚才在操场和他握手)
4．He has four sons, ______________________________(他们全部都是那个偏僻山村里的高级教师).
5．The day _________________(在那天我第一次遇见他)was the first of May on the Great Wall.
6．The reason ___________________(为什么这事情会这样)is now clear. I don't need to explain it once more.
7．The way ___________________(他们被对待) hurt their feelings, in the opinion of me.
8．Here is a piece of paper _________________________(在上面写着那本书的标题) The Arabian Nights.
9．The primary school ______________________(在孩提时代我在那里学习) had very little equipment.
10．Mary was the girl _____________________________________(在初中我和她一起看电影的).
Keys:
Ex.1：
1～5 CDDBC 6～10 DDDDB 11～15 DCBDD 16～20 DBDBC
21～25 CDACD 26～30 BADAD 31～35 DCDDC 36～40 ADBBA
Ex.2：
1．at which 2． in which 3． in which 4． of which 5． on which 6． without which 7． to （with, about） whom 8． over which 9． to which 10． through which 11． at which 12． of which 13． against which 14． on which 15． by which 16． by which 17． to whom 18． for whom 19． in which 20． about which 21． from which 22． of which 23． from which 24． around whom 25． during which 26． under which 27． in which 28． in which 29． at which 30. with which
Ex.3：
1．on whose top stands an old temple 2．with which we wash clothes 3． with whom you just shook hands on the playground 4．all of whom are advanced teachers of that lonely county 5． on which I met him first 6．for which/why this matter should be so 7．in which/ \/that they were treated 8． on which was written the title of the book 9．at which I studied in my childhood 10．with whom I went to see films in junior middle-school
定语从句是主要用来修饰它前面的先行词（名词或代词）的从句，所以又称形容词从句。根据与先行词的关系，定语从句可分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。定语从句主要考查引导定语从句的关系代词或关系副词；介词＋关系代词以及非限制性定语从句。具体考点如下：
考点一：引导定语从句的引导词有关系代词（who, whom, which, that, whose）和关系副词(as, when, where, why)等。但是当下列情况出现时，对引导词有特殊要求。
1.指物只能用 that不用which 的情况
1).当先行词是不定代词时,如:
all, little, much, none, one, everyone, something, anything, everything, nothing 等。
2).当先行词被the only, the very, the same, little, few, no, 等修饰时。
3).当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。
4).在疑问词who、which、what开头的句子中。
5)当定语从句为there be 句型时，关系代词只能用that,也可以省略。
This is the fastest train (that) there is to Beijing.
6).当主句是以which 或 who 开头的特殊疑问句时，关系代词只能用 that。
Who is the girl that is talking with Mr. Brown？
7).如果出现两个或两个以上的先行词，并同时兼指人和物时，关系代词用that。
We are talking about the people and countries that we have visited.
8).当先行词在定语从句中做表语时，关系代词只能用that,也可以省略。如：
China is not the country (that) it was.
2.指物只能用which 不用that的情况
1).在非限制性定语从句中
2).在介词后面
3.指人时只能用who不用 that的情况
1).先行词为one, ones或anyone.
2).先行词为those.
3).在there be开头的句子中。
There is a man who called himself Mr. Wu at the gate.
4). 在非限制性定语从句中。
4.“the same ...as”, “such...as” 中的as 可以指人或物，作从句的主语、宾语、表语或介词的宾语。如：
Such money as he earned was spent on spirits and tobacco.
Is this the same mosquito as bit you just now
He was not half such a coward as we took him for.
5.why引导表示原因的定语从句，其先行词一般是reason。当主句主语是reason时，作主句表语的成分不能有because和because of 。其结构一般为the reason why…is that…，或者 the reason that … is that…，如：
He did not tell us the reason why he was late again.
The reason why （that）he didn't come is that he was ill.
考点二：在“介词+which / whom”的结构中，介词的选择取决于三种情况：
1.定语从句中谓语动词或表语的搭配
This is the college in which I am studying.
He is the man about whom we are talking.
2.先行词与介词的习惯搭配
当先行词表示“领域、方面”时，如：aspect, respect, area, field等，用 in which；
当先行词表示“价格、利率、速度”时，如：rate, price, speed 等，用at which；
当先行词表示“程度”时，如：degree, extent等，用 to which；
当先行词表示“根据、依据、基础”时，如：grounds, foundation, basis等，用 on which；
The speed at which the machine operates is shown on the meter. 仪表上显示出这台机器的运转的速度。
It is useful to be able to predict the extent to which a price change will affect supply and demand.
3.当定语从句为最高级时只能用of which，否则用其他介词
I have five dictionaries of which Longman Dictionary is the best.
I have five dictionaries among which Longman Dictionary is published in UK.
注意：不可拆分的动词短语介词不能提前，如put up with；有的短语可能有不同的介词搭配，此时需要根据上下文来确定。如：be familiar with / to ; compare with / to。
考点三：当先行词为表示时间的名词（如：time, day, year, week, month, occasion）或地点的名词（如：place, room, city, country）时，一般用关系副词 when 或 where. 分别相当于in which, at which, on which。但是当这些表示时间或地点的名词作从句的宾语时，则要用关系代词that 或which。
I can't forget the days when (in which) I lived with you.
Can you tell me the day when (on which) the first satellite was sent into space
China is the only country where (in which) wild pandas can be found.
I’ll never forget the village where I spent my childhood.
I will never forget the days that (which) I spent in Beijing University. (本句days 作spend 的宾语，故用关系代词that / which )
I have never been to Beijing, but it’s the place that I most want to visit. (本句place 作visit 的宾语。)
考点四：非限定性定语从句不能用that引导, 一般用引导词which / as或who（指人），非限定性定语从句既可以修饰主句的部分内容，也可修饰主句的全部内容。as引导的非限定性定语从句既可以放在主句之前，也可以放在主句之后，但which或who引导的非限定性定语从句不能放在主句句首。
As we all know, the moon is a satellite of the earth.
The large area is covered with thick snow, which affects people's life greatly.
His speech, which bored us to death, was over at last.
Her sister, who lived in another city, was coming to visit her.
关于非限制性定语从句，应该注意：
1．非限制性定语从句和单句的比较
I am reading Harry Porter, which is an interesting book.
He failed in the exam. That made his parents angry.
He failed in the exam, which made his parents angry.
He has two sons. Both of them are teachers.
He has two sons, both of whom are teachers.
2．as 引导的非限制性定语从句与it。
The earth is round. It is known to all.
The earth is round, which is known to all.
As is known to all, the earth is round.
It is known to all that the earth is round.
as 具有“正如”之意，搭配的动词一般是固定的，如：as you know/ as you see/as we planned/as we expected/as is reported...
3.as 引导的限制性定语从句与其他从句的比较
This is the same book as I lost.这本书和我丢的那本一模一样。(定语从句)
This is the same book that I lost.这本书就是我丢的那本。(定语从句)
This is such an interesting book as we all like./ This is so interesting a book as we all like. 这是大家都喜欢的如此有趣的一本书。(定语从句)
This is such an interesting book that we all like it. / This is so interesting a book that we all like it. 这本书如此有趣，大家都喜欢。(结果状语从句)
定语从句练习：
EX.1 Choose the best answer.
1．The doctor ____ is leaving for Africa next month.
A．the nurse is talking to him B．whom the nurse is talking
C．the nurse is talking to D．who the nurse is talking
2．I still remember the days ____ we studied together.
A．that B．which C．where D．when
3．In fact the Sweden did not understand the three questions ____ were asked in French.
A．where B．who C．in which D．which
4．He didn't know which room ____.
A．they lived B．they lived in C．did they live D．did they live in
5．To get the job started, ____ I need is your permission.
A．only what B．all what C．all that D．only that
6．I can still remember the sitting room ____ I used to sit in the evening.
A．what B．which C．that D．where
7．Finally, the thief handed everything ____ he had stolen to the police.
A．which B．what C．whatever D．that
8．His parents wouldn't let him marry anyone ____ family was poor.
A．of whom B．whom C．of whose D．whose
9．He paid the boy ＄ 10 for washing ten windows, most of ____ hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
A．these B．those C．that D．which
10．She heard a terrible noise, ____ brought her heart into her mouth.
A．it B．which C．this D．that
11．Didn't you see the man ____
A．I nodded just now B．whom I nodded just now
C．I nodded to him just now D．I nodded to just now
12．The radio set ____ has gone wrong.
A．I bought it last week B．which I bought it last week
C．I bought last week D．what I bought last week
13．Have you seen the girl ____
A．that I told B．I told you of C．whom I told you D．I told you of him
14．Who ____ has common sense will do such a thing
A．which B．who C．whom D．that
15．I'll tell you ____ he told me last week.
A．all which B．all what C．that all D．all
16．Each time ____ they met they would talked long hours together.
A．which B．during C．when D．不填
17．I, ____ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.
A．who is B．who am C．that is D．what is
18． ____ , the compass was first made in China.
A．It is known to all B．It is known that C．We know all D．As is known to all
19．He must be from Africa, ____ can be seen from his skin.
A．that B．as C．who D．what
20．Please lend us ____ tool as was used the other day.
A．same B．as C．the same D．that
21．The Second World War ____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945．
A．when B．during that C．in which D．which
22．Mr Crossett will never forget the days ____ he spent with his various students.
A．when B．which C．during which D．on which
23．This is just the place ____ I am longing to visit these years.
A．that B．where C．in which D．to where
24．It's the third time ____ late this month.
A．that you arrive B．when you arrived C．that you've arrived D．that you've arrived
25．Antarctic ____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.
A．which B．where C．that D．about which
26．He has lost the key to the drawer ____ the papers are kept.
A．where B．in which C．under which D．which
27．Which sentence is wrong ____
A．The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth.
B．Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform
C．Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.
D．People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.
28．Is this museum ____ some German friends visited last Wednesday
A．that B．where C．in which D．the one
29．The beautiful dress ____ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers.
A．in which B．worn by C．wearing which D．that
30．You may take anything useful ____ .
A．which you want B．you want them C．what you want D．you want
31．I've read all the books ____ were borrowed from the library.
A．they B．which C．不填 D．that
32． Winter is the time of year ____ the days are short and nights are long.
A．on which B．that C．when D．where
33． Can you lend me the book ____ the other day
A．which you talked B．that you talked
C．about that you talked D．you talked about
34． There are two thousand students in our school , ____ are girls.
A．two-thirds in which B．two-thirds in them
C．two-thirds of them D．of whom two-thirds
35． I have bought two ball pens, ____ writes well.
A．neither of them B．none of them C．neither of which D．none of which
36． Do you know the reason ____ he was late
A．for which B．for what C．which D．of which
37． John got beaten in the game, ____ had been expected.
A．who B．what C．that D．as
38． I often thought of my childhood, ____ I lived on a farm.
A．who B．when C．where D．which
39． You can take any seat ____ is free.
A．in which B．that C．where D．which
40．He talked about the men and books ____ interested him greatly in the school.
A．that B．when C．who D．which
EX.2介词+关系代词填空题：
1．As is known to us all, the age ____ ____ children can go to school is seven.
2．Believe it or not, I don't like the way ________ he spoke to me.
3．Mrs Zhang often tells us that spring is the time ________ people go sight seeing.
4．He borrowed a book the other day, the author ________ is a worker.
5．The bike ____ ____ he went to school was stolen last week, which made him feel sad.
6．Thank you for your help, ____ ____ we could not have finished the work in time.
7．Who do you suppose is the man ____ ____ our teacher is talking
8．Do you remember the building ____ ____ flew a red flag all the year round
9．This is the song ____ ____ I often listen in the Globle Dance Hall.
10．He built a telescope ____ ____ he could study the skies in his free time.
11．Did you attend the meeting yesterday ________ Mary talked a lot
12．Ours is beautiful school with a long history, ________ we are proud.
13．The desk ____ ____ Tom is leaning is Jack's. It's covered with dictionaries.
14．The farm ____ ____ my father once worked has taken on a new look for the time being.
15．There's no doubt that this is not the way ________ I came last time.
16．I'll never forget the soldier ____ ____ I was saved from the river on a freezing morning.
17．The fellow ________ I spoke made no answer. Perhaps he's deaf.
18．To tell you the truth, the man ____ ____ you are waiting won't come tomorrow.
19．The world ____ ____ we live is made of matter, which has three states.
20．The book ____ ____ they are talking on and on is very interesting.
21．Here is a picture of Lei Feng ____ ____ we learned a lot.
22．I have a lot of magazines, most ____ ____ are about the English knowledge.
23．Can you see the speaker ____ ____ comes the voice, “Can I help you ”
24．The manager ________ a group of Young Pioneers are sitting is famous across China.
25．I will never forget the days ____ ____ we worked together in a foreign country.
26．There is a tree ____ ____ a group of League members often play chess.
27．Nearby were two boats ____ ____ they had come to the lonely island.
28．The aeroplane ____ ____ she was traveling was delayed for three hours at least.
29．The speed ____ ____ Tom drives his car is too high.
30．He had 30 pounds in his pocket ____ ____ he was determined to buy his son a gift.
Ex.3 Put the following into English by using attributive clauses.
1．Look, they are climbing up a mountain,____________________(在它顶上屹立着一座古老庙宇).
2．Washer is a machine _________________(用它我们洗衣服)or a person who is washing.
3．Who is the man ________________________(你刚才在操场和他握手)
4．He has four sons, ______________________________(他们全部都是那个偏僻山村里的高级教师).
5．The day _________________(在那天我第一次遇见他)was the first of May on the Great Wall.
6．The reason ___________________(为什么这事情会这样)is now clear. I don't need to explain it once more.
7．The way ___________________(他们被对待) hurt their feelings, in the opinion of me.
8．Here is a piece of paper _________________________(在上面写着那本书的标题) The Arabian Nights.
9．The primary school ______________________(在孩提时代我在那里学习) had very little equipment.
10．Mary was the girl _____________________________________(在初中我和她一起看电影的).
Keys:
Ex.1：
1～5 CDDBC 6～10 DDDDB 11～15 DCBDD 16～20 DBDBC
21～25 CDACD 26～30 BADAD 31～35 DCDDC 36～40 ADBBA
Ex.2：
1．at which 2． in which 3． in which 4． of which 5． on which 6． without which 7． to （with, about） whom 8． over which 9． to which 10． through which 11． at which 12． of which 13． against which 14． on which 15． by which 16． by which 17． to whom 18． for whom 19． in which 20． about which 21． from which 22． of which 23． from which 24． around whom 25． during which 26． under which 27． in which 28． in which 29． at which 30. with which
Ex.3：
1．on whose top stands an old temple 2．with which we wash clothes 3． with whom you just shook hands on the playground 4．all of whom are advanced teachers of that lonely county 5． on which I met him first 6．for which/why this matter should be so 7．in which/ \/that they were treated 8． on which was written the title of the book 9．at which I studied in my childhood 10．with whom I went to see films in junior middle-school