新课标人教版模块一unit2 Speaking & Grammar[上学期]

课件31张PPT。Unit2 Grammar
& Speaking British EnglishAmerican English&What will happen if an American is on a trip in London?Amy London Please find out the words that are confusing (使迷惑)Amy and her friends .Write down the words that have the same meaning as those listed.Underground
Left-hand side
right-hand side
Go straight on
two streets
Not polite Very polite
Tell me where the
nearest subway is.Please tell me where the nearest subway is,.Could you please tell me where the
nearest subway is?Open the window.
Don’t touch that.
Do /Don’t ……
RequestsDo ……,please
Can you / Could you/ Will you
/ Would you……?
Come this way , please.
Will you please not smoke here?Commands
In English, giving commands is less polite than making a request. Not everyone should give commands. People who often give commands are bosses, teachers ,parents, generals and some others. Go and collect the wood right now.
Could you go and get the shopping bags, please?
Shut the door at once.
Go and get my coat.
Would you please get that map for me? (C)(R)(C)(C)(R)Please tell which sentences are commands (C) while which are Requests (R). Subway Station London At the subway station please act out these dialogues in group of three.Betty : Please slow down, John!
John : What did she say?
Amy: She asked you to slow down . Policewoman: Watch out!
Don’t cross the yellow line.
That’s dangerous.
John : What did she say?
Amy: She told us not to cross the yellow line.
On the train Amy: Excuse me ,sir. Is this seat taken?
The old man: No. Go ahead.
Do you like any sweets?
Amy: You mean candy? No, thanks. The map we bought doesn’t show exactly the
Places we are going.
Could you please show us where they are ?
The old man: My pleasure.
The young lady: Dad, what did the girl say?
The old man: Well.
She asked us to show them where their destinations were.Look at the screen ,please. Discuss with your partner to find out how to change commands and requests from Direct Speech into Indirect Speech. Rulestold sb. (not) to do sth.
asked sb. (not) to do sth.
1.转述祈使句（直接引语 间接引语），主要使用动词不定式。
2.谓语动词要做一定变化。
表示命令(commands)，用tell，order，command等。
表示请求(requests)，用ask，beg，request等。
Do /Don’t ……
Do ……,please
Can you / Could you/ Will you
/ Would you……?
Sb told / ordered
sb else (not) to do
Sb asked sb else
(not) to do
1.“Please close the window,” he said
to me.?→He ______ me _____ the window.　A. said to; to close
B. told to; closing　C. asked ; to close
D. said to; please close练一练2. He said, “Don’t do that again.”
He _____ me _______ that again.
A. said to me; not to do
B. said to me; don’t do
C. told me; don’t do
D. told me; not to do3.“Don’t take off your coat.” his mother
said to him.
His mother told him ___ take off _____coat.
A. don’t, his
B. don’t, her
C. not to,her
D. not to, hisNow please make dialogues in groups of four imitating(模仿)the dialogues above and the one in the book(Page15). Please choose from those places of interest or famous people.London Bridge&River Thames, EnglandFamous attractions in the British IslesFamous attractions in the British IslesWebmister Abbey, England 威布敏斯特修道院The British Museum & the National Galley, England大英博物馆和国家美术馆Where?librariessupermarketHotels cinemaWho?John ，Betty, Amy,
Librarians 图书管理员tour guide（导游),policemen ,
guards(警卫)
waiters/waitress,
assistant(售货员)
Clerk(职员),
librarians(图书管理员)……
What happens?language you can useDo /Don’t ……
Do ……,please
Can you / Could you/ Will you
/ Would you……?
Sb told / ordered
sb else (not) to do
Sb asked sb else
(not) to do
candy
lorry
fall
elevator
apartment
rubber
gassweet
truck
autumn
lift
flat
eraser
petrolBathroom
Can
drugstore
Cookie
Movie
The first floor
The second floor
Homework1. Please write down your dialogue in exercise books and try to make it even better.
2.Please review the differences between British and American English.