(共31张PPT)
Festivals around the world
Spring Festival
Lantern Festival
Tomb Sweeping Day
Dragon Boat Festival
dragon-boat
race
Mid-Autumn Festival
Chinese Valentine's Day, also known as Qi Xi Jie
Valentines’ Day
Easter
April Fool's Day
Mother's Day
Father's Day
Halloween
Thanksgiving Day
Christmas Day
Carnival
a festival for western countries,especially for Catholics天主教. It is held in the middle of February and lasts 3 days.
the Day of the Dead
Chinese Festivals
Lantern Festival
Dragon Boat Festival
Tomb Sweeping Day
Mid-Autumn Festival
Spring Festival
National Day
Chinese Valentine’s day
Foreign Festivals
Christmas Day
Thanksgiving Day(感恩节)
Mother’s Day
Father’s Day
April Fool’s Day
Valentine’s Day
Easter(复活节)
Halloween(万圣节)
Obon(盂兰盆节)
the Day of the Dead
Carnival
Obon
the Day of the Dead
Halloween
Dragon Boat Festival
Thanksgiving
Easter
Festivals of the Dead
Festivals to Honour People
Harvest Festivals
Spring Festivals
Mid-autumn festival
Spring Festival
Obon; the Day of the Dead;
Halloween
Dragon Boat Festival
Thanksgiving Day; Mid-autumn Day
Spring Festival; Easter
Obon in Japan
the Day of the Dead
Halloween
Festivals of the Dead are held to _________, ________ and ________ the ancestors.
honour
satisfy
please
Dragon Boat Festival
China
Columbus Day
USA
A National Festival
India
Why do festivals to honour the famous people held
Why are autumn festivals happy events
A year is over.
The agricultural work is over.
Food is gathered for the winter.
People are grateful for the harvest.
The Cherry Blossom Festival 樱花节
When did ancient people celebrate
Good weather returned.
The hunters caught animals.
At the beginning of winter.
They had good harvest.
Why are festivals held
1. Festivals let us enjoy life.
2. Festivals make us proud of our customs.
3. Festivals can make us have fun with each other.
The passage is mainly about different festivals and the ways of celebrations and also the reasons why people celebrate them all over the world.
What’s the main idea of the passage Give one sentence to describe it.
The ancient people needn’t worry about their food.
Halloween used to be a festival intended to honour the dead.
Qu Yuan was a great poet who people honour a lot in China.
Mid-autumn Festival is held to celebrate the end of autumn.
Easter celebrates the birth of Jesus.
F
T
T
F
F
Retell the text by filling the following blanks:
There are all kinds of festivals and __________ around the world, which are held for different reasons. The _______ _________ were mainly held at three times a year--- the end of the cold winter, planting in spring and harvest in autumn.Some festivals are held to _____ the dead or ________ and ______ the _________ in case they might _____ _______, while other festivals are held to honor famous people or the gods, such as _________ _______ ______ and Columbus Day.
celebrations
Boat Festival
Dragon
harm
do
ancestors
please
honor
festivals
ancient
satisfy
Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals are happy events because the food is _________ for the winter and because a season of ___________work is over,to which Mid autumn festival belongs.And the most _______ and important festivals are the ones that _________________ the end of winter and to the coming of spring, such as the ______ New Year, at which people have a very good time.
agricultural
gathered
lunar
energetic
l
look forward to
What is your favourite festival Why
Which part of it do you like best---- the music,
the things to see, the visits or the food
Tips :
My favourite … is …
I like … best.
I prefer ….
I enjoy/like….
Oral PracticeModule 3 unit 1
一、重点单词:
1. starve 意为 “饿死,挨饿” starve (v)---starvation(n)
starve to death 饿死
2. satisfy vt. 意为“满足；使满意”
satisfy (v)—satisfied(adj.)---satisfying/satisfactory(adj.)---satisfaction(n)
satisfied adj. 常用搭配有be satisfied with
3. independence(n)---independent(adj.)
4. admire sb for sth 因某事羡慕/钦佩某人
5. apologise是不及物动词，意为“道歉”。
apologise to sb for sth/doing sth因….向某人道歉
6. forgive意为 “原谅”, 是个及物动词 forgive—forgave----forgiven
forgive sb for doing sth 原谅某人某事; 因某事而原谅某人
二、重点词组
1. take place指某项活动的举行、进行，强调经过安排或计划之后的情况。没
被动语态.
Great changes have been taken place in our school. (×)
Great changes have taken place in our school. (√)
2. plenty of 意为 “大量,许多” 后面接可数名词的复数和不可数名词.
3. lead to 1)通向,通往 2) 导致
4. in memory of sb意为“纪念某人”，也可以用to the memory of sb
5.dress up 1)盛装 2)乔装打扮 dress up in sth; dress up as sb/sth
6. play a trick on 或者 play tricks on 捉弄,开玩笑
7. look forward to sth/doing sth 意为 “期待,期盼” to是个介词
8. day and night 意为 “ 整日,日夜”
9.as though/if 意为“好像”，引导方式状语从句，后面往往跟虚拟语气形式.
He treats me as though/if we were strangers.
10. have fun with sb=have a good time with sb 和某人玩得开心
11. turn up 1)“到达；到来；赴约 2) 把收音机、电视等的音量“调大”
12. keep one’s word=keep one’s promise 守信用,遵守诺言
13. hold one’s breath 屏吸,屏气
14. It is obvious that… 意为 “….是显然的”
15. do harm to sb=harm sb=be harmful to sb 意为 “伤害,损害”
do more harm than good意为“弊大于利”
16. in the shape of 呈现某种形状; 以某种形式
三、语法
情态动词用法难点小结：
一、情态动词表可能和推测。
1. can / could既可表示能力(ability)，又可表示可能性(possibility)，could只能表示过去一般性的能力；may只表示可能性，不能表“能力”；shall表将来才具备的能力。
2. 表推测的情体动词的层次比较。
不同的情态动词表达的肯定的程度也不同，一般顺序是：must﹥will﹥would﹥should﹥ought to﹥can﹥could﹥may﹥might
注：would，could，should，might并不一定与过去时间有关，而表示可能性弱于他们相应的现在的形式。
二、情态动词表特定的语气或态度。
1. can表示惊异、怀疑、不相信的态度(主要用于否定句、疑问句或感叹句中)。
This can’t be done by such a little boy.
Can this be right
How can you be so cruel to him.
2. may可以用于祈使句，表示祝愿。
May you merry Christmas.
3. Why / How + should结构表示说话人对某事不能理解、感到惊讶等，译为“竟会”。
Why should you be so late for the meeting
Test for Unit 1
一、按课文内容完成下列句子（15’）
1. There are all kinds of festivals and _celebration around the world, which are held for different reasons.
2. Some festivals are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm .
3. Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals are happy events because the food is gathered for the winter and because a season of agricultural work is over, to which Mid autumn festival belongs.
4.And the most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.
5. Easter is an important religious and social festival in Christian countries. It celebrates the return of Jesus for Christians and it also celebrates the coming of spring.
二、根据首字母完成下列句子 (22’)
1. It is the custom in this country to go out and pick flowers on the first day of spring.
2. I admire him for his sound knowledge of English.
3. The judge awarded the first prize to her for her picture.
4. Is there any possibility that he will be elected
5. The Bragon Boat Festival is a national festival in China.
6. The young couple seems to be very happy because they married yesterday.
7. The family starved to death during the long drought.
8. Mexico became independent of Spain in l821.
9.You see the path on your right It leads to the village.
10. Christmas is a feast for family members to get together for a reunion.
11. The teacher said we could not leave without permission.
三、请写出下列短语的英文表达（15’）
许多,大量 plenty of 发生_take place
纪念,追念 in memory of 盛装,打扮 dress up
玩得开心 have fun with 屏吸,屏气 hold one’s breath
出现,到场 turn up 日夜,整日 day and night
好象,仿佛 as if/though 淹没,浸泡在..中 drown…in…
四、从以上短语中选择正确的短语填入以下句子，并使用其正确形式（20’）
1. You don’t need to dress up , just to go to the pub — jeans and a T-shirt will do.
2. The police may never discover what took place that night, because Mr Smith, the only eyewitness, died last night.
3. Tom held his breath and slipped into his mother’s room when she was sleeping.
4. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if/though it were broken.
5. The wife was drowned in the lake by her husband.
6. The government set up a monument(纪念碑)in memory of the heroes who died in the war.
7. Most British schools organize plenty of events for the students.
8. I was expecting him at ten, but he didn’t turn up.
9. Those workers worked day and night to finish the task.
10. Did you have fun with each other at the party
五、单项选择
1. — Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there
— No, it _____A___ be him — I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.
A. can’t B. must not C. won’t D. may not
2. Mr Bush is on time for everything. How ___A_____ it be true that he was late for the opening ceremony.
A. can B. should C. may D. must
3. — Write to me when you get home.
— _____C___.
A. I must B. I should C. I will D. I can
4. You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman ____C____ be so rude to a lady.
A. might B. need C. should D. would
5. — Is John coming by train
— He should, but he ___D_____ not. He likes driving his car.
A. must B. can C. need D. may
6. — The room is so dirty. __B______ we clean it
— Of course.
A. Will B. Shall C. Would D. Do
六、翻译
1. 母亲临终前我未去看她，为此我不能原谅自己。
I can’t forgive myself for not seeing my mother before she died.
2. 很显然, 他不可能会迟到的,因为他总是信守诺言.
It is obvious that he can’t be late because he always keeps his word.
3. Mary 期盼着碰见一个精力充沛,英俊的男人
Mary looks forward to meeting an energetic and handsome man.
4. 我因为作弄他而必须向他道歉吗
I must apologise to him for playing a trick on him.(共24张PPT)
Festivals are meant to celebrate important events.
节日就是庆祝重要事件的活动.
mean
1. The new order(定单)means working overtime.
2. I only meant to help.
3. I didn’t mean you to read the letter.
4. You were never meant to read the letter.
1. celebrate
celebrate Christmas / one’s birthday / a victory
2. celebration
hold/have a celebration 举行庆祝会
in celebration of 为了庆祝….
We held a celebration to celebate National Day.
= We held a celebration in celebration of National Day.
发生
丰收的一年
节日,盛宴
纪念;追念
盛装;打扮
开玩笑;诈骗
获得独立
农活
获奖
赏月
期盼;期待
整天,日夜
好象,仿佛
玩得开心
take place
a year of plenty
feast
in memory of
dress up
play a trick
gain independence
agricultural work
win awards
admire the moon
look forward to
day and night
as though/if
have fun with
还有一些节日,是为了纪念死者、取悦祖先,使他们得到满足,因为祖先们有可能回到世上帮助他们,也有可能带来危害.
Some festival are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm.
他们点起灯笼,奏响乐曲,因为他们认为这样做可以把祖先引回世上.
They light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth.
watermelon
rooster
starve:
挨饿，饿死
suffer or die from hunger
Suffering or death caused by lack of food.
starvation
1. Nowadays, many people are starving themselves trying to lose weight.
2. When will the dinner ready I’m starving.
3. The poor cat starved to death.
4. The homeless children are starving for love.
5. The old man died of starvation.
The Gragon Boat Festival, a ____________(国家的) festival, is celebrated _______________ (纪念)Qu Yuan, who was an ancient p___________
national
in memory of
oet
in memory of = to the memory of sb
这个博物馆是为了纪念那位著名的科学家而建立的.
The museum was built in memory of the famous scientist.
take place 发生
1. The opening ceremony of the 2006 Winter Olympic Games took place in Italy, Feb. 10.
2. I will take the place of my father for a while = I will take my father’s place for a while.
3. He’ll go in place of me.
1. Great changes ___ in the areas in the last two decades.
A. have taken place
B. took place
C. have been taken place
D. are happening
1) Now plastics can take place of steel in many ways in life.
2) Now plastics is used in place of steel in many ways in life.
A
take the place of
feast
Chiristmas is an important feast for us.
The Queen invited them to a feast.
The exhibition is a feast for the eyes.
The concert is a feast for the ears.
Nothing can satisfy him except the best.
The government tried its best to satisfy people’needs.
Some people are really hard to satisfy.
satisfy Vt. Vi. 使满意，使满足
The teacher was __________ with his ____________________ answer.
Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does _________his boss.
What he has done is far from __________
satisfied
satisfactory/satisfying
satisfies
satisfactory
The Declaration of Independence美国独立宣言
He lives a life of independence.
Finland gained _______________ from Russia during the First World War.
= Finland became _______________ of Russia during the First World War.
independence
independent
award n.
1) thing or amount awarded 奖金奖品
she showed us the athletics awards she had won.
2) decision to give sth, made by a judge, etc
裁定决定
the award of a scholarship 奖学金颁发决定
3) money paid to a student at university,
etc to help meet living costs, grant 助学金
玛丽没有申请奖学金的资格.
Mary doesn’t have the right to apply for an award.
award v. 颁发给予
award sth (to sb.)
award sb. Sth
裁判员判断决赛双方分数相同.
The judges awarded both sides equal points.
admire vt.
1) 钦佩赞赏羡慕
admire sb/sth (for sth)
They admired our garden.
I admire him for his success in business.
2) express admiration of (sb/sth)
表示赞赏夸奖…
难道你不想夸夸我的新房子吗？
Aren’t you going to admire my new house
n.
admirer: person who admires sb/sth 赞赏者,羡慕者
I’m not a great admirer of her work.
admiration
as though/if
It looks as if it is going to rain.
I treat you as if I were your mother.
He looks as though he were ill.
They behaved as though nothing had happened.
Alternative expressions Words and expressions from the text
A lot
Something that causes hurt or pain
Make someone happy
Feel excited about something that is going to happen
Have a good time with
Usual way of doing something
Connected with farming
Old relatives who have died
Checking answer – I (2m)Answer keys for Ex.1 on Page 4:
harm
ancestors
agricultural
custom
have fun with
look forward to
satisfy
plenty
Checking answer – II (2m)
Answer keys for Ex.2 on Page 4:
We think it has always been the ________ for people to have festivals. They are a time to enjoy each other’s company and _____________ our friends. We think that long ago people _______________ the celebrations. Our _________ would sit round a fire and cook _________ of meat to eat. Then they would be ________ with their festival.
custom
satisfied
plenty
ancestors
looked forward to
have fun with
Checking answer – III ( 2m )
Answer keys for Ex.3 on Page 4:
look forward to
2. in memory of
3. day and night
4. poet
5. daily
Checking answer – III ( 2m )
Answer keys for Ex.5 on Page 4:
given------
as if ------
be able to choose for ourselves-----
4. country------
5. game------
6. collected------
awarded
gathered
trick
nation
independent
as though
1.When will dinner be ready We are s________ to death.
2.Don’t worry. There is p_______ of time.
3.The teacher was s________ with what his students had done.
4.His brother is a h__________ man so that he attracts lots of girls.
5.I a_______ her for her new dress.
6.On his a_______, he helped us with the work.
tarving
lenty
atisfied
andsome
dmire
rrival
1.He wrote a long moving poem ___________ his good friend.
2. Election(选举) ___________ every four years and congress(议会) meets once a year.
3. I remember the story ___________ I had just read it.
4. I am _________________ seeing you again.
5. We like ________________on her daughter.
6. She has __________ stamps.
7. Did you ______________ each other yesterday
in memory of
takes place
as though/if
looking forward to
playing a trick
plenty of
have fun with
1.Great changes have been taken place in our school.
2.Mr.Smith is satisfying with what you have done.
3.I have a plenty of time to consider.
4.I admire him his new house.
5.She is looking forward to see mother.
6.She bought two clothing yesterday.
7.How fun it is to talk with her.
satisfied
for
seeing
two pieces/articles of
What
∧(共6张PPT)
the 7th day of the 7th lunar month.
Write a different ending to the story of Li Fang, beginning with:
As he sadly passed the tea shop on the corner on his way…
Requirements:
content/ideas
Organisation
Grammar
Vocabulary
to tell sb that you are sorry that you have done sth wrong.
husband and wife; lovers
clean/rub a surface with a cloth; remove
cry, especially you feel very sad
not to blame(责备)or be angry
die from being under water for too long
apologize
couple
wipe
weep
forgive
drown
心碎了
出现
守信用,遵守诺言
屏吸,屏气
…是显然的
与…结婚
出发或动身前往
让某人回想起…
heart-broken
turn up
keep one’s word
hold one’s breath
It is obvious that
be married to
set off for
remind sb of sth
Why must I apologize
He apologize to me for stepping(踩) on my foot.
= He made an apology to me for stepping my foot.
A new couple is moving in next door
A young couple were arguing (争论)at the new table.
1. She forgave her husband.
2. They forgave our rudeness.
3. Please forgive me for beating you.
= Please forgive my beating you.
4. I forgave him all his debts(债务).
5. forgive and forget 不记旧恶,不记别人的旧仇
1. He dicided to drown his sorrows in work.
2. His voice was drowned by the noise.
3. He tried to drown his wife in a lake.Module 3 unit 1
一、重点单词:
1. starve 意为 “饿死,挨饿” starve (v)---starvation(n)
starve to death 饿死
2. satisfy vt. 意为“满足；使满意”
satisfy (v)—satisfied(adj.)---satisfying/satisfactory(adj.)---satisfaction(n)
satisfied adj. 常用搭配有be satisfied with
3. independence(n)---independent(adj.)
4. admire sb for sth 因某事羡慕/钦佩某人
5. apologise是不及物动词，意为“道歉”。
apologise to sb for sth/doing sth因….向某人道歉
6. forgive意为 “原谅”, 是个及物动词 forgive—forgave----forgiven
forgive sb for doing sth 原谅某人某事; 因某事而原谅某人
二、重点词组
1. take place指某项活动的举行、进行，强调经过安排或计划之后的情况。没
被动语态.
Great changes have been taken place in our school. (×)
Great changes have taken place in our school. (√)
2. plenty of 意为 “大量,许多” 后面接可数名词的复数和不可数名词.
3. lead to 1)通向,通往 2) 导致
4. in memory of sb意为“纪念某人”，也可以用to the memory of sb
5.dress up 1)盛装 2)乔装打扮 dress up in sth; dress up as sb/sth
6. play a trick on 或者 play tricks on 捉弄,开玩笑
7. look forward to sth/doing sth 意为 “期待,期盼” to是个介词
8. day and night 意为 “ 整日,日夜”
9.as though/if 意为“好像”，引导方式状语从句，后面往往跟虚拟语气形式.
He treats me as though/if we were strangers.
10. have fun with sb=have a good time with sb 和某人玩得开心
11. turn up 1)“到达；到来；赴约 2) 把收音机、电视等的音量“调大”
12. keep one’s word=keep one’s promise 守信用,遵守诺言
13. hold one’s breath 屏吸,屏气
14. It is obvious that… 意为 “….是显然的”
15. do harm to sb=harm sb=be harmful to sb 意为 “伤害,损害”
do more harm than good意为“弊大于利”
16. in the shape of 呈现某种形状; 以某种形式
三、语法
情态动词用法难点小结：
一、情态动词表可能和推测。
1. can / could既可表示能力(ability)，又可表示可能性(possibility)，could只能表示过去一般性的能力；may只表示可能性，不能表“能力”；shall表将来才具备的能力。
2. 表推测的情体动词的层次比较。
不同的情态动词表达的肯定的程度也不同，一般顺序是：must﹥will﹥would﹥should﹥ought to﹥can﹥could﹥may﹥might
注：would，could，should，might并不一定与过去时间有关，而表示可能性弱于他们相应的现在的形式。
二、情态动词表特定的语气或态度。
1. can表示惊异、怀疑、不相信的态度(主要用于否定句、疑问句或感叹句中)。
This can’t be done by such a little boy.
Can this be right
How can you be so cruel to him.
2. may可以用于祈使句，表示祝愿。
May you merry Christmas.
3. Why / How + should结构表示说话人对某事不能理解、感到惊讶等，译为“竟会”。
Why should you be so late for the meeting
Test for Unit 1
一、完成下列句子（15’）
1. There are all kinds of festivals and ______________ around the world, which are held for different reasons.
2. Some festivals are held to ________ the dead, or ________ and ______ the _________, who could return either to help or to ___________ _________.
3. Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals are happy events because the food is _________ for the winter and because a season of ___________work is over, to which Mid autumn festival belongs.
4.And the most _________ and important festivals are the ones that _________________ the end of winter and to the coming of spring.
5. Easter is an important _________ and ___________ festival in ____________ countries. It celebrates the ________ of Jesus for Christians and it also celebrates the coming of spring.
二、根据首字母完成下列句子 (22’)
1. It is the c__________ in this country to go out and pick flowers on the first day of spring.
2. I a_________ him for his sound knowledge of English.
3. The judge a__________ the first prize to her for her picture.
4. Is there any p_________________ that he will be elected
5. The Bragon Boat Festival is a n_____________ festival in China.
6. The young c__________ seems to be very happy because they married yesterday.
7. The family s__________ to death during the long drought.
8. Mexico became i_________________ of Spain in l821.
9.You see the path on your right It l_______ to the village.
10. Christmas is a f___________ for family members to get together for a reunion.
11. The teacher said we could not leave without p_____________.
三、请写出下列短语的英文表达（15’）
许多,大量_______________ 发生__________________
纪念,追念_______________ 盛装,打扮______________
玩得开心________________ 屏吸,屏气_______________
出现,到场________________ 日夜,整日_________________
好象,仿佛_________________ 淹没,浸泡在..中_____________
四、从以上短语中选择正确的短语填入以下句子，并使用其正确形式（20’）
1. You don’t need to _________, just to go to the pub — jeans and a T-shirt will do.
2. The police may never discover what _____________ that night, because Mr Smith, the only eyewitness, died last night.
3. Tom _________________ and slipped into his mother’s room when she was sleeping.
4. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks ___________ it were broken.
5. The wife __________________ the lake by her husband.
6. The government set up a monument(纪念碑) _____________the heroes who died in the war.
7. Most British schools organize ____________ events for the students.
8. I was expecting him at ten, but he didn’t ____________.
9. Those workers worked _______________ to finish the task.
10. Did you __________________ each other at the party
五、单项选择
1. — Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there
— No, it ________ be him — I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.
A. can’t B. must not C. won’t D. may not
2. Mr Bush is on time for everything. How ________ it be that he was late for the opening ceremony.
A. can B. should C. may D. must
3. — Write to me when you get home.
— ________.
A. I must B. I should C. I will D. I can
4. You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman ________ be so rude to a lady.
A. might B. need C. should D. would
5. — Is John coming by train
— He should, but he ________ not. He likes driving his car.
A. must B. can C. need D. may
6. — The room is so dirty. ________ we clean it
— Of course.
A. Will B. Shall C. Would D. Do
六、翻译
1. 母亲临终前我未去看她，为此我不能原谅自己。
2. 很显然, 他不可能会迟到的,因为他总是信守诺言.
3. Mary 期盼着碰见一个精力充沛,英俊的男人
4. 我因为作弄他而必须向他道歉吗 (共25张PPT)
can/could
1. She can sing the song in English.
2. I could read when I was four.
3. Can/Could I sit here
4. Can this news be true
5. The young man couldn’t be a doctor.
能力
请求或许可
可能性；推测
能力
可能性；推测
may/might
1. May/Might I watch TV
2. He may/might be very busy these days.
3. May you succeed!
请求或许可
可能性；推测
祝愿
will/would
1. If you will help me with my English, I will be very happy.
2. I promised that I would do my best.
3. Will/Would you please speak again more slowly？
4. Fish will die out of water.
5. Often he would dress up like a rich man.
意愿，意志
请求；征求意见
倾向
习惯性动作
意愿，意志
shall/should
1. Shall I open the window for you？
2. Shall he come right now？
3.You shall do as I say.
4. Tell him that he shall have the book tomorrow
5. I shall go at once.
6. Young people should learn how to use computers.
（征求意见）
（请求）
(命令)
(允诺)
(决心)
建议
must/can’t
He must be very crazy.
This can’t be done by him.
----____ I go out to play, mum
----No, you___. You should do your
homework first.
A. Might; wouldn’t
B. May; had better not
C. Must; mustn’t
D. Need; mustn’t
B
Practice
2. ---Where is Emma
---I can’t say for sure where she is,
but she___ be out shopping.
A. can
B. should
C. must
D. may
D
3. How ____ you say that you really
understand the whole story if you
have covered only part of the article
A. can
B. must
C. need
D. may
A
4.
1)There’s no light on; they _______be at home.
2) ---Is Jack on duty today
--- It_____ be him. It’s his turn tomorrow.
A. can’t
B. must’t
C. needn’t
D. shouldn’t
A
A
5.---I hear you’ve got a set of valuable Austrlian coins. _____I have a look
--- Yes, certainly.
A. Do
B. May
C. Shall
D. Should
B
6 . When he was there, he _____ go to that coffee shop at the cornor after work every day.
A. would
B. should
C. had better
D. might
A
7 . ---Could I have a word with you, mum
---- Oh,dear, if you ___
A. can
B. must
C. may
D. should
B
1.The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ___ get out.
A. had to B. would
C. could D. was able to
2. Peter ___ come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure.
must B. can C. may D. will
3. --- Could I call you by your first name --- Yes, you____.
A. will B. could C. may D. might
C
C
D
4.--Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.
--You ____ have my computer if you don’t take care of it.
A. shan’t B. might not C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
5. ---When can I come for the photos I need them tomorrow afternoon.
---They _____be ready by 12 : 00 .
A. can B. should C. might D. need
A
B
6. Johnny, you ______play with the knife, you ____hurt yourself.
A. won't ; can't B. mustn't ; may
C. shouldn't ; must D. can't ; wouldn't
B
2. A: ______ Xiao Feng find the origin of Easter from that book
B: No, he _____________.
1. A: ______ you like to go to a special event with us on Saturday
B: Yes, I _____________________ _________.
Would
’d like to go with you on
Saturday
Could
couldn’t find it
Exercise
3. A: _____ I go with my friend to the harvest festival
B: Yes, you _________________ ________.
4. A: If I want to be a doctor _______ I study science
B: Yes, you __________________.
should study science
May
may go ( with your
should
friends )
5. A: He is very handsome. ____ he play the role of the prince
B: No, he _______________________ ______.
can’t play the role of the
Can
prince
6. A: The neighbour’ s children are older this year. _______________ they stop playing tricks at Halloween
B: Perhaps, they __________ ________________________.
__________________________
____________.
Might
or Should
might /should stop
or should stop playing tricks
playing tricks at Halloween
at Halloween
I admit the possibility of your being right.
我承认你可能是对的.
Is there any possibility that he will be elected Chairman
他有被选为主席的可能性吗
His retirement is a possibility.
他有可能退休
I see great possibility in this project.
我认为这个项目有很大的发展潜力.
can/could
1. can/could 都可以表示能力．
1). She can sing the song in English.
2). I could read when I was four.
2. can/could 都可以表示请求或许可，但could比 can 语气要委婉．
Could I have a look at your notebook
Yes , you can./No, you can't.
3. can/could 都可以推测，表可能性.can常用于否定句和疑问句(意思是“不可能“)
may和might
---May I use your pencil
---Yes, you may./ No, you mustn’t.
1. may和might 用于一般问句中表示委婉的请求,肯定回答用may,否定用mustn’t
She may not be working now. John might be at home now.
2. may和might表示“可能性”, may/might + v 指现在或将来可能发生的动作情况。might暗示的可能性更小
May you succeed! May God bless you!
3.may 放在句首祈使句，表示祝愿。
Will 和 would
If you will help me with my English, I will be very happy.
1.will和would表示意愿、意志，可用于各种人称
Will you tell him the news as soon as he comes back？
2.在疑问句中,will用于第二人称,表示请求或征求意见,would则语气更委婉
I promised that I would do my best.
Would you please speak again more slowly？
Fish will die out of water.
The door won’t open.
Often he would dress up like a rich man.
3.表示现在或过去某种倾向或习惯性动作
shall/should
You shall do as I say. (命令)
Tell him that he shall have the book tomorrow. (允诺)
1.shall用于第二、三人称表示允诺、警告、命令、威胁等。
Shall I open the window for you？（征求意见）
Shall he fetch some water for you？（请求）
2.在疑问句中,用于第一、三人称，用来表示请求或征求意见。
Young people should learn how to use computers.
4 should常表示劝告、建议、命令，
3. Shall 用于第一人称时，可表示决心或决定．
I shall go at once.
