高二英语20单元单元测[下学期]
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Test for Unit 20
Name: __________ Class: _______ Number: _____ Marks: ________
根据下列句子意思，写出所缺单词的正确形式：（每题1分，共10分）
The new school m____________ 200 meters long and 100 meters wide.
I won’t be away for a long time. I’ll be back s______________.
Jenny is so o____________ that her true words made everyone feel embarrassed.
You’d better get your computer u_____________.
Scientists use the m____________ to observe bacteria.
Percy Spencer has 120 _____________(专利) to his name.
The _____________ (结果) of the exam surprised all of us.
Alcohol or health? Wise people will choose the ____________ (后者).
The hours of waiting seemed _______________ (无止境的).
The suggestions are ________________ (意义深远的).
用所给短语的正确形式填空：（每题2分，共40分）
die of, carry out, in fact, turn to, range from…to…, be dedicated to, due to, so as to, in advance, wrestle with, go out, take over, get across, give away, get on fine, be to do with, make up for, come out, figure out, get a lot out of
When you start your work in a new company, try to _____________________ with your colleague.
He worked very hard to __________________ the days when he was in hospital.
I spent two hours ___________________ my homework last night.
They lost the match _________________ lack of confidence.
When we entered the classroom, the lights suddenly _______________.
The superstar has lot of fans whose ages _______________ 16 __________ 60.
News __________________ that the businessman was once a criminal.
His handwriting is really poor, and no one can ___________________ what he is writing in the letter.
When you understand what gardening is, you will ______________________ it.
The manager is leaving. Who will _____________________ the business?
The government will _________________ a new project to help the homeless.
Who _________________ the news? I told you all not to tell anybody!
How can I _______ it ___________ to you how important this is?
Whenever you have problems, _______________ your teacher.
Do you like the film which ___________________ information technology?
We live very close to him. ________________, we live in the same road.
He double-checked the data __________________ find out where the mistake is.
If you want to increase the rent, could you tell me ________________ ?
Nowadays, more and more people ______________ heart disease.
Miss Li ___________________ teaching and all her students love her.
语法知识：（每题1分，共10分）
A. 用将来进行时或将来完成时完成句子。
1. I __________________________________ (work) in the bank this time next year.
2. You ______________________________(reach) Shanghai by this time tomorrow.
3. They ______________________________________ (marry) for 20 years by then.
4. By 2050, a cure for cancer probably ____________________________(discover).
5. In 2020, Peter, my classmate, ____________________(write) best-selling stories.
B. 动词搭配：用动词的 -ing 或 to do 形式完成下列句子。
1. At last, the man admitted ________________ (steal) the money.
2. After years of hard work, they managed ________________ (find) a way to keep fruit fresh for a long time.
3. In order to improve your oral English, you ought to practise _____________ (speak) English every day.
4. Can you imagine ______________ (live) on a new planet?
5. Every time they quarrel, Susan threatens ________________(leave).
句型转换：（每题2分，共10分）
Whoever breaks the law will be punished.
___________ ____________ who breaks the law will be punished.
Take an umbrella because it might rain.
Take an umbrella __________ ___________ it rains.
There is no doubt that everybody will enjoy the film.
_____________ ____________ , everybody will enjoy the film.
What I want to say is that you look awful in that dress.
What I’m ____________ ___________ is that you look awful in that dress.
Could you help me to pick out the most beautiful dress?
Could you help me to ____________ ___________ the most beautiful dress?
五、根据所学课文内容，用合适的单词填空：（每空一词，共15分）
This weekend, hundreds of futurology are meeting at Newcastle University discussing the ___1___ possibilities of the future. The future is now big business and many people will ___2___ the seminar with dreams of starting new enterprises ___3___ ___4___ the predictions they will hear this weekend.
Here’s what they’re predicting:
___5___ all of us are going to use our voices to give ___6___ to computers.
By the year 2015, the clothing industry will have produced new types of material that will ___7___ stainless ___8___ ___9___ ___10___ you spill on them.
By the year 2025, no one will __11___ ___12___ starvation because there will be food for everyone.
By the year 2030, development in biochemistry and medical science will have made ___13___ theoretically possible for us to live for at least 150 years.
By the end of the century, we will have discovered other places in our solar ___14___ suitable for living and we will have discovered ways to go further into space.
If you can’t ___15___ the future, join it--it’s the dawn of a new world.
1.__________ 2.___________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
11.__________ 12.___________ 13.__________ 14.__________ 15.__________
六、语法填空：（共15分）
In just 100 years, the world changed completely and ___1___ discoveries were made in medicine, communications and transport, etc. Here are five of the most important ___2___(discover).
In the summer of 1905, Einstein was rocking his one-year-old baby when he was suddenly ___3___ (inspire). “E=mc2” was born.
Using the ___4___ telescope of the time, he discovered small areas of mist ___5___ were in fact galaxies ___6___ our own.
1929, Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin by ___7___. He left a dish with bacteria in it in the lab. When he came back, he noticed some blue mould around which the bacteria had been ___8___.
During World War Ⅱ, the US Navy asked Eckert and Mauchly to find ways of ___9___ the accuracy of their missiles. They finished the job after the war, ___10___ (produce) a machine which was the world’s first computer.
Now we are all ___11___ for the handy microwave oven that ___12___ us to prepare meals in minutes and we have Percy Spencer ___13___ (thank). He discovered microwaves when he was experimenting with radars and noticed a chocolate ___14___ (melt) in his pocket.
___15___ the discoveries of these pioneers, the world as we know it today would have been a completely different place.
1.__________ 2.___________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
11.__________ 12.___________ 13.__________ 14.__________ 15.__________
Keys to Test for Unit 20
一、1. measures 2. shortly 3. outspoken 4. updated 5. microscope
6. patents 7. outcome 8.latter 9. endless 10. far-reaching
二、1. get on fine 2. make up for 3. wrestling with 4. due to 5. went out
6. range from…to… 7. came out / comes out 8. figure out 9. get a lot out of
10. take over 11. carry out 12. gave away 13. get…across 14. turn to
15. is to do with 16. In fact 17. so as to 18. in advance 19. die of
20. is dedicated to
三、A. 1. will be working 2. will have reached 3. will have been married
4. will have been discovered 5. will be writing
B. 1. stealing 2. to find 3. speaking 4. living 5. to leave
四、1. No matter 2. in case 3. Without doubt 4. getting at 5. single out
五、1. endless 2. attend 3. based 4. on 5. Shortly
6. instructions 7. remain 8. no 9. matter 10. what
11. die 12. of 13. it 14. system 15. beat
六、1. amazing 2. discoveries 3. inspired 4. high-powered 5. which
6. like 7. accident 8. destroyed 9. improving 10. producing
11. grateful 12. allows 13. to thank 14. melting 15. Without
Name: __________ Class: _______ Number: _____ Marks: ________
根据下列句子意思，写出所缺单词的正确形式：（每题1分，共10分）
The new school m____________ 200 meters long and 100 meters wide.
I won’t be away for a long time. I’ll be back s______________.
Jenny is so o____________ that her true words made everyone feel embarrassed.
You’d better get your computer u_____________.
Scientists use the m____________ to observe bacteria.
Percy Spencer has 120 _____________(专利) to his name.
The _____________ (结果) of the exam surprised all of us.
Alcohol or health? Wise people will choose the ____________ (后者).
The hours of waiting seemed _______________ (无止境的).
The suggestions are ________________ (意义深远的).
用所给短语的正确形式填空：（每题2分，共40分）
die of, carry out, in fact, turn to, range from…to…, be dedicated to, due to, so as to, in advance, wrestle with, go out, take over, get across, give away, get on fine, be to do with, make up for, come out, figure out, get a lot out of
When you start your work in a new company, try to _____________________ with your colleague.
He worked very hard to __________________ the days when he was in hospital.
I spent two hours ___________________ my homework last night.
They lost the match _________________ lack of confidence.
When we entered the classroom, the lights suddenly _______________.
The superstar has lot of fans whose ages _______________ 16 __________ 60.
News __________________ that the businessman was once a criminal.
His handwriting is really poor, and no one can ___________________ what he is writing in the letter.
When you understand what gardening is, you will ______________________ it.
The manager is leaving. Who will _____________________ the business?
The government will _________________ a new project to help the homeless.
Who _________________ the news? I told you all not to tell anybody!
How can I _______ it ___________ to you how important this is?
Whenever you have problems, _______________ your teacher.
Do you like the film which ___________________ information technology?
We live very close to him. ________________, we live in the same road.
He double-checked the data __________________ find out where the mistake is.
If you want to increase the rent, could you tell me ________________ ?
Nowadays, more and more people ______________ heart disease.
Miss Li ___________________ teaching and all her students love her.
语法知识：（每题1分，共10分）
A. 用将来进行时或将来完成时完成句子。
1. I __________________________________ (work) in the bank this time next year.
2. You ______________________________(reach) Shanghai by this time tomorrow.
3. They ______________________________________ (marry) for 20 years by then.
4. By 2050, a cure for cancer probably ____________________________(discover).
5. In 2020, Peter, my classmate, ____________________(write) best-selling stories.
B. 动词搭配：用动词的 -ing 或 to do 形式完成下列句子。
1. At last, the man admitted ________________ (steal) the money.
2. After years of hard work, they managed ________________ (find) a way to keep fruit fresh for a long time.
3. In order to improve your oral English, you ought to practise _____________ (speak) English every day.
4. Can you imagine ______________ (live) on a new planet?
5. Every time they quarrel, Susan threatens ________________(leave).
句型转换：（每题2分，共10分）
Whoever breaks the law will be punished.
___________ ____________ who breaks the law will be punished.
Take an umbrella because it might rain.
Take an umbrella __________ ___________ it rains.
There is no doubt that everybody will enjoy the film.
_____________ ____________ , everybody will enjoy the film.
What I want to say is that you look awful in that dress.
What I’m ____________ ___________ is that you look awful in that dress.
Could you help me to pick out the most beautiful dress?
Could you help me to ____________ ___________ the most beautiful dress?
五、根据所学课文内容，用合适的单词填空：（每空一词，共15分）
This weekend, hundreds of futurology are meeting at Newcastle University discussing the ___1___ possibilities of the future. The future is now big business and many people will ___2___ the seminar with dreams of starting new enterprises ___3___ ___4___ the predictions they will hear this weekend.
Here’s what they’re predicting:
___5___ all of us are going to use our voices to give ___6___ to computers.
By the year 2015, the clothing industry will have produced new types of material that will ___7___ stainless ___8___ ___9___ ___10___ you spill on them.
By the year 2025, no one will __11___ ___12___ starvation because there will be food for everyone.
By the year 2030, development in biochemistry and medical science will have made ___13___ theoretically possible for us to live for at least 150 years.
By the end of the century, we will have discovered other places in our solar ___14___ suitable for living and we will have discovered ways to go further into space.
If you can’t ___15___ the future, join it--it’s the dawn of a new world.
1.__________ 2.___________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
11.__________ 12.___________ 13.__________ 14.__________ 15.__________
六、语法填空：（共15分）
In just 100 years, the world changed completely and ___1___ discoveries were made in medicine, communications and transport, etc. Here are five of the most important ___2___(discover).
In the summer of 1905, Einstein was rocking his one-year-old baby when he was suddenly ___3___ (inspire). “E=mc2” was born.
Using the ___4___ telescope of the time, he discovered small areas of mist ___5___ were in fact galaxies ___6___ our own.
1929, Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin by ___7___. He left a dish with bacteria in it in the lab. When he came back, he noticed some blue mould around which the bacteria had been ___8___.
During World War Ⅱ, the US Navy asked Eckert and Mauchly to find ways of ___9___ the accuracy of their missiles. They finished the job after the war, ___10___ (produce) a machine which was the world’s first computer.
Now we are all ___11___ for the handy microwave oven that ___12___ us to prepare meals in minutes and we have Percy Spencer ___13___ (thank). He discovered microwaves when he was experimenting with radars and noticed a chocolate ___14___ (melt) in his pocket.
___15___ the discoveries of these pioneers, the world as we know it today would have been a completely different place.
1.__________ 2.___________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
11.__________ 12.___________ 13.__________ 14.__________ 15.__________
Keys to Test for Unit 20
一、1. measures 2. shortly 3. outspoken 4. updated 5. microscope
6. patents 7. outcome 8.latter 9. endless 10. far-reaching
二、1. get on fine 2. make up for 3. wrestling with 4. due to 5. went out
6. range from…to… 7. came out / comes out 8. figure out 9. get a lot out of
10. take over 11. carry out 12. gave away 13. get…across 14. turn to
15. is to do with 16. In fact 17. so as to 18. in advance 19. die of
20. is dedicated to
三、A. 1. will be working 2. will have reached 3. will have been married
4. will have been discovered 5. will be writing
B. 1. stealing 2. to find 3. speaking 4. living 5. to leave
四、1. No matter 2. in case 3. Without doubt 4. getting at 5. single out
五、1. endless 2. attend 3. based 4. on 5. Shortly
6. instructions 7. remain 8. no 9. matter 10. what
11. die 12. of 13. it 14. system 15. beat
六、1. amazing 2. discoveries 3. inspired 4. high-powered 5. which
6. like 7. accident 8. destroyed 9. improving 10. producing
11. grateful 12. allows 13. to thank 14. melting 15. Without