unit 2 poems[上学期]

课件63张PPT。Unit 2 Poems1. Do you remember any little poems you used in games in the playground when you were a child? Do you remember any songs your parents or first teachers taught you?
2. Can you remember any poems you have read in high school, either in Chinese or in English? Can you recite any?Warming upA SPRING MORNING
I awake light-hearted this morning of spring,
Everywhere round me the singing of birds
But now I remember the night, the storm,
And I wonder how many blossoms were broken.
(by Meng Haoran)春晓
春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟．
夜来风雨声，花落知多少．
The Willow
The slender tree is dressed in emerald all about,
A thousand branches droop like fringes made of jade.
But do you know by whom these slim leaves are cut out?
The wind of early spring is sharp as scissor blade.
By Meng Haoran
咏柳
碧玉妆成一树高, 万条垂下绿丝绦
不知细叶谁裁出, 二月春风似剪刀
In the Quiet Night
A bed, I see a silver light,
I wonder if it's frost aground.
Looking up, I find the moon bright;
Bowing, in homesickness I'm drowned.
By Li Bai

静夜思
床前明月光，疑是地上霜。
抬头望明月，低头思故乡。
poemwho---poettypes of poemshistory/developmenttopics human feelingsDu Fu( realism )Li Bai ( romantic )Wang Wei ( nature )Bai JuyiShakespeare
(1564—1616 )John Donne
(1572—1631 )John Milton
( 1608—1674 )Alexander Pope
( 1688—1744 )John Keats
( 1795—1821 )William Wordsworth
(1771—1851 )George Gordon Byron
(1788—1851 )Robert Frost
( 1874—1963 )TypesfunnyseriousrealismfantasyromanticclassicalmodernnatureSong/Tang Dynastythe sea
drinking wine
World War Ⅰ power
friendship pets
the countryside imagination
peace natureTopicsHuman feelings
lovelifedeathhappinesssadnessbroken hearthumourangerhomesick Talk something about Chinese poems杜甫 春望It shows people’s miserable life because of war.王昌龄 从军行It shows the determination to defend the motherland.青海长云暗雪山, 孤城遥望玉门关.
黄沙百战穿金甲,不破楼兰终不还.王昌龄 从军行As we know, poems are mostly written to
show people’s emotions.. In Chinese , we
have 诗言志，诗言情，诗歌合为事而作.
That is, people write poems for different
reasons, then we have different kind of
poems. Next go over quickly the poems in
the reading part. And then tick the correct
box/boxes for each question on P9Read for detailed information√√√√√√√√√Read for detailed information√√√√√√Poetry is a great form of literature. There are
different kinds of rules for poems, so the forms of poems are quite different from country to country. The passage in Reading will tell us something about forms of English poems. Now read the text on P 10 and find out information to complete the following form.Nursery RhymesStrong rhythm and rhyme, a lot of repetition, easy to learn and to reciteList PoemsRepeated phrases and some rhymeCinquainMade up of five lines, convey a strong picture in just a few words.HaikuMade up of 17 syllables; Give a clear picture and create a special feeling in just a few words.Tang PoemsThe translations have a free form.How many kinds of poem does the reading passage talk about?Comprehending1. Read and listen to the passage. Which poem do you like best? Give reasons.2. Answer these questions about the reading passage.Comprehending P112.(1).The main topic of the passage:
different forms of English poems(2).Five kinds of poems: nursery rhymes; list
poems; cinquain; haiku; Tang poems(3).Poem A and B have a strong rhythm.
Poems A and B have rhyming lines.(4).Poem F, G gives a clear picture in the mind.A rhyme and a rhythmA rhyme is a repetition of identical or
similar sounds in two or more different
words and is most often used in poetry.
The term usually refers to the repetition
of sounds at the end of rhymed words. If
two words or lines of poetry rhyme, they
end with the same sound, for example
hop and pop. A rhythm is a regular
Repeated pattern of sounds or movements.Rhyme and rhythm are essential to poetry.
Without rhythm, there wouldn’t be poems.唐诗分五言,七言
根据韵节来分
英诗可分为
单韵诗
双韵诗
三韵诗
……
至 八韵诗Twinkle twinkle little star

How I wonder what you are,
Up above the world so high
Like a diamond in the sky. 强 弱 强　弱　强 弱　强构成一个韵节 的四种情况: 强+弱, 强+弱弱,
弱+强, 弱弱+强 What is Love
Love is giving ,
Love is living ,
Love is taking someone’s load(负担) ,
Love helps them along the road.
Love is caring,
Love is sharing,
Love will seek the best for others,
Love treats everyone as brothers.The Daffodils　　　
William Wordsworth(湖畔派诗人)
I wander’d lonely as a cloud
That floats on high o’er vales and hills,
When all at once I saw a crowd,
A host, of golden daffodils;
Beside the lake, beneath the trees,
Fluttering and dancing in the breeze. 一簇簇水仙金黄；
树阴下，明湖边，
　和风吹拂舞翩跹。独自漫游似浮云，
　青山翠谷上飘荡；
一刹那瞥见一丛丛，Let’s practice a little more.　　doggerel---1（打油诗１）
Our art teacher, Mr Shaw, Really knows how to draw. But his awful paintings Have caused many faintings.　doggerel---２（打油诗２）
The enemy of Harry Potter Is a bad plotter. I can't tell you his nameBecause of his fame. 　　 Nursery Rhymes123456List poemscinquainhaikuTang poemAn apple a daySends the doctor away
Apple in the morning Doctor's warning
Roast apple at night Starves the doctor outright
Eat an apple going to bed Knock the doctor on the head
Three each day, seven days a week
Ruddy apple, ruddy cheek Back注: ruddy cheek 红润的脸颊Baa, baa, black sheep,Have you any wool?Yes sir, yes sir,Three bags full;One for the master,And one for the dame,And one for the little boyWho lives down the lane.BackAs I was going to St. Ives, I met a man with seven wives. Each wife had seven sacks, Each sack had seven cats, Each cat had seven kits. Kits, cats, sacks, and wives, How many were going to St. Ives? BackHickory, dickory, dock,The mouse ran up the clock.The clock struck one,The mouse ran down!Hickory, dickory, dock.I scream,You scream,We all scream,For ICE CREAM!Back Mary had a little lamb.
Its fleece was white as snow.
Everywhere that Mary went,
The lamb was sure to go.
It followed her to school one day, Which was against the rules.
It made the children laugh and play
to see a lamb at school.Back Hush, little baby, don’t say a word,
Papa’s going to buy you a mockingbird.
If that mockingbird won’t sing,
Papa’s going to buy you a diamond ring.
If that diamond ring turns to brass,
Papa’s going to buy you a looking glass.
If that looking-glass gets broke,
Papa’s going to buy you a billy-goat
If that billy-goat runs away,
Papa is going to buy you another today.Back
I saw a fish-pond all on fire
I saw a fish-pond all on fire,
I saw a house bow to a squire,
I saw a person twelve-feet high,
I saw a cottage in the sky,
I saw a balloon made of lead,
I saw a coffin drop down dead,I saw two sparrows run a race,
I saw two horses making lace,
I saw a girl just like a cat,
I saw a kitten wear a hat,
I saw a man who saw these too,
And said though strange
they all were true.BackOur first football match
We would have won…
if Jack had just scored that goal,
if we’d had just a few more minutes,
if we had trained harder,
if Ben had passed the ball to Joe,
if we’d had thousands of fans screaming, if I hadn’t taken my eye off the ball,
if we hadn’t stayed up so late
the night before,
if we hadn’t taken it easy,
if we hadn’t run out of energy,
We would have won…
if we’ve been better!Back Brother
Beautiful, athletic
Teasing, shouting, laughing
Friend and enemy too
Mine Summer
Sleepy, salty
Drying, drooping, dreading
Week in, week out.
Endless　　　兄弟
　爱美，又爱运动
爱闹，爱叫，又爱笑
　　是我的朋友
　 也是我的敌人　　夏日
　困乏，刺激
干涸，枯萎，恐怖
　周而复始
　永无止境Back A fallen blossom
is coming back to the branch.
look, a butterfly!
(by Moritake) Snow having melted,
The whole village is brimful
of happy children
(by Issa)落下的花朵
回到了树枝上。
瞧啊，是个蝴蝶！
　　　作者Moritake 雪儿融化了,
整个村庄充满着
欢乐的儿童。
　　作者IssaBackWhere she awaits her husband,
On and on the river flows
Never looking back,
Transformed into stone.
Day by day upon the mountain top,
wind and rain revolve.
Should the journey return,
this stone would utter speech.
(by Wang Jian)　　望夫石
　　　　王健
望夫处，江悠悠。
化为石，不回头。
山头日日风复雨，
行人归来石应语。　　　　　　Back 望夫石
王建
望夫处，江悠悠，
化为石，不回头！
山头日日风复雨，
行人归来石应语。Answers to the exercises on P 12 Part 31.If the mirror gets broken , the baby’s father
will buy a billy-goat instead.2.If the goat runs away, the baby’s father will
buy another goat.3.The speaker is writing about football.4.No, his and her team didn’t win.5.The player didn’t win because: Jack didn’t
score that goal; they didn’t have enough time;
they hadn’t train hard.6.The speaker doesn’t really believe his or her
own excuses, because there has too many ifs…7.Yes. I always give excuses when I don’t win
or do something./ No. I’ve given any excuses
when I don’t win or do something.8.The poem tells a story about a woman who
was waiting on the mountain top for her hus-
-band.The story goes like this: A loyal wife kept standing on a mountain top waiting for her husband’s coming back. Year after year, the wife became a stone which looks like a woman watching into far distance.9.Woman has the feeling of:
Loneliness: she was alone watching her hus-
-band on the mountain top
Love: she waited year after year despite wind
and rain.
Trust: she believed her husband would come
back one day.
Sorrow: year after year ,she waited and
waited without seeing any hope
of her husband’s coming back, she
was very sad.Poem HWhat is the story that the poem tells? Tell the story in your own words.
Circle one or more of the feelings below that you think the woman has. Give reasons for your answers:
loneliness joy love trust
anger hate sorrowDiscussion: Are poems good for our life?
What can we get from poems?1. Poems bring passion (激情)to our life.2. Poems help us to understand life, virtues, beauty and romance. 3. Poems make us know we are here and that we can make our life and the world more colorful and beautiful!回乡偶书 贺之章少小离家老大回,
乡音无改鬓毛衰.
儿童相见不相识,
笑问客从何处来.Try to translate the following Chinese poem into English.Sample translation of Tang poemsCOMING HOMEI left home young , I return old.
Speaking as then, but with hair grow
thin;
And my children ,meeting me,do not know me.
They smile and say:
Stranger , where do you come from?Learn about language1Find a word in the poems that rhymes with each of the words below. Then add other words that rhyme. The first one has been for you.dead lead red thread fed said bed
2. High
3. sing
4. Today
5. Lace
6. true sky pie my fly shy lie ring wing thing king fling stringaway say play lay tray may race face case chase place spacetoo new flew few shoe canoe2Complete the passage using the words below in the correct form.Cottage run out of nursery rhythm recite rhymeWhen I was a baby, my mother used to read me ______rhymes. I loved their ______and the way the words ______ at the end of the lines. By the time I was two years old, I could ______at least ten of them. When we _____________new nursery rhymes, my mother would go to the store to buy another nursery rhyme book. In fact . My family loved so much that the living room in our _______was full of books.nuseryrhythmrhymereciterun out ofcottage USING WORDS AND EXORESSIONS1. In English we sometimes add –ful to a noun to make an adjective. For example, wonder becomes wonderful. This means full of wonder. Now make adjectives from these nouns. Then add four other pairs you know.beauty
joy
sorrow
delight beautiful
joyful
sorrowful
delightful 5. dread
6. hope
7. peace
8. power dreadful
hopeful
peaceful
powerful 2. Complete the table with the correct nouns, verbs, adjectives or adverbsangerangerangrilydarkdarkdarklyimpressionimpressimpressivelyrepetitionrepeatrepetitivelytransformationtransformtranslatetranslatedwarmthwarmwarmlyenjoymentenjoyableenjoyablyexpressionexpressexpressiveinspirationinspirationalinspirationallyTranslation on P 51 Part 41.If we hadn’t run out of sugar, I wouldn’t have gone to the shops.2.If Liu Sijia hadn’t gone to university, she wouldn’t have moved to thousands of kilometres away from her parents.3.He’ll prepare for you a special drink that is made up of fresh fruit juice, yoghurt and eggs.4.If you had kept your eyes on her her, you wouldn’t have lost her in the crowd.5.You’ll get better more quickly if you take it easy for a while.6.If Emily hadn’t teased that cat, it would not
have knocked over that beautiful vase.;Assignments
Read the text aloud
and recite Paragraph 1.
2.Prepare your favorite Tang poem(s)
and translate it /them into English.LOVE SONG
—— Shakespeare
'Doubt thou the stars are fire;
Doubt that the sun doth move;
Doubt truth to be a liar;
But never doubt I love.
----------
thou: you doth: does
尽管怀疑星星不是火焰；尽管怀疑太阳不曾移动；尽管怀疑真理原是谎言；千万不要怀疑我的情衷。 Listen to the tape and find the words that rhyme:word singbrokemockingbirdringbrassLooking-glassbilly-goatawaytodayPoem A