06届考前辅导--单项选择[下学期]

课件60张PPT。06届考前辅导一、单项选择精彩回放
真题热身
友情提醒精彩回放---冠词1. _____ person like him won’t be simply satisfied with ____ little progress that has been made.
A. The, a B. The, 不填 C. A, 不填 D. A, the
2. Being life’s _____ only black photographer put him in _____ unusual position when Parks set out to cover the civil rights movement.
A. the, an B. 不填，the C. the, the D. 不填，an DD1. 分清泛指、特指精彩回放---冠词3._____ accident of the sunken Egyptian ship in _____ Red Sea has been one of the worst disasters for years.
A. The, the B. An, 不填 C. An, the D. The, 不填
4. We are said to be living in _____ “Information Age”, _____ time of new discoveries and great changes.
A. the, a B. an, the C. /, a D. the, the
A2. 注意专有名词、同位语A精彩回放---冠词5. ---Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management?
---If you make ______ most of the equipment, there will be _____ rise in production.
A. /, / B. the, a C. /, a D. the, / B3. 注意抽象名词具体化精彩回放---冠词6. Everyone here knows that ____ west of the city stands _____ statue of Xiangyu, _____ most famous ancient hero.
A. 不填, a, the B, the, a the C. 不填, a, a D. the, the, the
7．---Who do you think will write to us, sister?
---I’m hoping to get _____ important letter from _____ father.
A. the, / B. an, the C. an, / D. the , theCC精彩回放---冠词8. ---We had _____ really cold February this year.
---I can’t remember _____ spring when it snowed here.
A. a, / B. /, the C. the, a D. a, a
D友情提醒：1. 表示一类人或物：
不定冠词加上可数名词单数，
复数名词
定冠词用在单数可数名词前
如：a hotel, the hotel, hotels
2. 物质名词在表示一般概念时,通常不加冠词。
如：water, fibre, sugar
3. 抽象名词具体化，用a/an
如：a big surprise, a sharp rise
精彩回放---动词1．By the time she heard her manager’s voice on the phone, she ___ what she would have to face.
A. has sensed B. has sensed
C. sensed D. would sense
2．---I thought you were proud of the work I _____.
---I’m afraid not. You’d better change it for another.
A. do B. had done
C. did D. would do C A精彩回放---动词3. ---He has failed in the exam again.
---But what _____? He _____ hard.
A. have you expected, has never worked
B. have you expected, had never worked
C. do you expect, has never worked
D. did you expect, had never worked
4. I _____ you of the danger of fast driving-----now, what can we do with the broken car?
A. was reminding B. reminded
C. had reminded D. have remindedDB精彩回放---动词5. ---Has George returned from Japan yet? I’d like to meet him.
---I’m terribly sorry, but he _____ back here only for last weekend.
A. has been B. would be
C. had been D. was
6. I’m very disappointed with my neighbor. She said she would keep her cat off my grass, but she ______.
A. didn’t B. hasn’t
C. wouldn’t D. hadn’t DB精彩回放---动词7. This river has changed its course many times. It ______ always located where it _____ at present.
A. isn’t, is B. isn’t, will be
C. wasn’t, is D. wasn’t, has been
8. ---Where is Jack?
---Well, he _____ you ____ here. Or else he would be here right now.
A. doesn’t know, are B. hadn’t known, were
C. didn’t know, were D. hasn’t known, are
C 注意语境所暗示的时间A精彩回放---动词9. ---What do you think of my speech? Being watched by so many people, I always feel nervous.
---You ___ it off quite well, though.
A. carried B. carry
C. had carried D. have carried
10. ---Where have you been all these days?
---I _____ with my cousins because my parents have gone abroad on business.
A. stayed B. was staying
C. have stayed D. am staying
AD不要被现有语境的时态所迷惑精彩回放---动词11. Mr. Rock was sent by a long distance call _____ to see his badly injured brother.
A. to hurry B. hurrying
C. hurry D. hurried
12. Nothing _____ after the terrible fire caused by the careless doorkeeper.
A. left B. continued
C. kept D. remainedBD注意根据句子结构，判断谓语或非谓语精彩回放---动词13. _____ twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver must obey in this city.
A. Examining B. Having been examined
C. Being examined D. Examined
14. _____ the right decisions _____ the future is probably the most important thing we’ll ever do in our lives.
A. Making, concerning
B. Make, concerned
C. To make, concerned
D. Making, concerned
C根据句子结构，判断是非谓语的哪种形式A精彩回放---动词15. _____ to his research work, the professor cared little about any other things.
A. Devoted B. Devoting
C. Having devoted D. To devote
16. The international agreement, ___ encourage children not to smoke and help people kick the habit, was signed on February 27.
A. intending to B. being intended to
C. intended to D. to intend to
AC如果是分词形式，要先考虑动词的体性，再决定其形式精彩回放---情态动词1．---I sent him a letter last Monday.
---Really? So I guess he _____ it by now.
A. should receive B. should have received
C. will receive D. could receive
2. ---How can I find Robert?
---Try phoning him. He ______ be home by now.
A. can’t B. should C. would D. mustn’t
BB注意should 可以表示猜测，“估计”精彩回放---情态动词3. I was thinking of going to see John when who _____ appear but John himself!
A. shall B. should C. must D. will
4. ---Amazing! You _____ wear slippers at work..
---Don’t you know it’s a fashion?
A. should B. ought to
C. dare D. mustn’t BAShould可以表示说话者的感彩，如：惊讶精彩回放---情态动词5. ____ anyone phone, tell them that I am busy with my paper.
A. Would B. Shall C. Should D. Will CShould 用于对将来猜测的if 从句中，省略if 要倒装。精彩回放---情态动词6. ---We need a person badly to be in charge of this design.
---__ the new comer have a try?
A. May B. Will C. Shall D. Need
7. Oh, what a pity! It ____ so easy for me to bring those photos I wanted to show you, but I’ve left them at home.
A. would have been B. would be C. had been D. was CAShall用于表示征求许可注意隐含虚拟句中的虚拟语气，but 是个关键词精彩回放---情态动词8. Facts prove that the world’s economic development is not a win-lose game but one in which all ____ be winners.
A. must B. shall C. can D. wouldCCan也可表示猜测，有可能，有时候会…精彩回放---情态动词9. If you _____ not accept a check, we _____ pay cash, though it would cause much trouble for both sides.
A. do, need B. will, shall C. would, should D. should, will
10. The microchips in a computer may last a long time, but the hard disk _____.
A. will not B. shall not C. should not D. must not BAWill用于表示意愿，或倾向性精彩回放---句子结构1．I think you have got to the point _____ a change is needed, or you would fail.
A. when B. that
C. where D. which
2. Many experts hold the view ______ teacher development is _____ the key to better education lies.
A. which, where B. which, in which C. that, where D. that, in whichCC精彩回放---句子结构3. ---I’ll ask our physics teacher to explain Newton’s Second Law of Motion she taught us yesterday.
--- That’s just _____ most of the students still have doubt.
A. what B. why C. where D. how
4. You are saying that every student, whenever or wherever they are, must wear their school uniform, and this is _____ I disagree.
A. why B. how C. what D. where CD注意要根据句子结构,句中动词是否及物来决定用连接代词或副词精彩回放---句子结构5. Excuse me, is the umbrella ____ you have been looking for?
A. one B. it C. what D. that
6. Is this hotel ____ you said we were to stay in your letter?
A. where B. which
C. in that D. in whichCA用还原法判断句子结构、从句类型精彩回放---句子结构7. Pleasant as they made it _____ in Yangzhou, we felt tired after the long journey.
A. to travel B. travel
C. traveled D. traveling
8. Two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom form a polar molecule, _____ with a slightly positive end and a slightly negative end.
A. that B. one C. it D. which AB用还原法判断句子结构、从句类型精彩回放---句子结构9. The students present held their breath to watch the new material the professor had found _____ tiny soft light in different colors.
A. giving off B. given off
C. to be given off D. to give off
10. Amy saw _____ in a local newspaper a teaching post at a school close to where she lived.
A. advertised B. advertisers
C. advertisements D. advertising AA注意根据语境还原句子结构，分析句子成分， 删除不必要的成分精彩回放---句子结构11. The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to _____ by others.
A. be noticed B. being noticed
C. having been noticed
D. have been noticed
12. _____ different life today is from _____ was fifty years ago!
A. What a, what B. How, what
C. What, what D. What a, how AB精彩回放---句子结构13. What have we said ____ her so happy?
A. makes B. to make
C. made D. had made
14. She was such a proud person that she would die _____ she would admit she was wrong.
A. rather than B. until
C. after D. before BD注意克服思维定势精彩回放---句子结构15. She is such a good teacher _____ all of us love and respect.
A. that B. since C. as D. who C注意区分定语从句和状语从句精彩回放---句子结构16. ---Why didn’t you keep your word, Billy?
---Sorry, dear. But I really forgot where I was ___ to meet you.
A. demanded B. imagined
C. supposed D. guessed
17. He kept a little notebook, in which _____ the names and addresses of his friends.
A. wrote B. writing
C. was written D. were written CD注意动词用法、倒装结构精彩回放---句子结构18. It is _____ he often fails in exams _____ makes his parents worried about him.
A. /, that B. that, that
C. that , what D. what, that B注意识别强调句型精彩回放---其它1． _____ the occasional visits, what else does Alan do for his kids?
A. Except B. In spite of
C. Apart from D. Beside
2. The president, together with his bodyguards, _____ to the nuclear station ___ there was an accident 20 minutes ago.
A. have come, which B. came, in which
C. has come, where D. come, in which
C注意查找关键词注意识别主语C精彩回放---其它3. 4. ---The vase cost me almost 100 yuan.
---Well, it was crazy of you to spend so much money _____ you could buy a much cheaper one.
A. while B. if C. because D. when Dwhen 表示对比， 意为“本该/本可以….”如：
Why are you here when you should be in school?
He walks when he might take a taxi.
She stopped trying when she might succeed next time. 还可以表示“在…情况下”,表示条件
Why do you walk when you have a car.
How did you get there on time when you left here so late? How could you do that when you knew it might hurt him? 精彩回放---其它4. A model or an experiment in a science class can help us see things which would _____ remain hidden.
A. otherwise B. yet C. therefore D. still
A辨析: yet / however yet adv. 1. 还,至此,已经(用于疑问、否定)
2. 尽管，然而 It’s strange yet true.
3. 仍然，仍旧 He is yet a child.
conj. 可是，但是 I have failed, yet I’ll try. however adv. 然而，不过 My room is very small. It is comfortable, however. /
However it is comfortable. 精彩回放---其它5. ---Liu Xiang has won the man’s 110-meter hurdle final in 12.91 seconds.
---_____! He has never got such a good result before.
A. Congratulations B. what a good news
C. my goodness D. how exciting the race
6. ---You know Mr. Green has been ill for days?
---Yes, I wonder if he is _____ better now.
A. some B. much C. any D. no CC注意语境中对话的衔接 真题热身 1.---You've left the light on.
---Oh, so I have. ______ and turn it off
A. I'll go B. I've gone
C.I go D. I'm going
A3. As we joined the big crowd I got ______ from my friends.
A. separated B. spared
C. lost D. missed
4.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology_____ so rapidly.
A. is changing B. has changed
C. will have changed D. will change AA 真题热身 5. Let‘ s keep to the point or we _______ any decisions.
A. will never reach B. have never reached
C. never reach D. never reached
6. My mind wasn‘t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I ______ half of it.
A. was missing B. had missed
C. will miss D. missedAD 真题热身 7. Sarah, hurry up. I'm afraid you can’t have time to ______ before the party.
A. get changed B. get change
C. get changing D. get to change
8. –What would you do if it _____ tomorrow ?
--We have to carry it on, since we’ve got everything ready.A. rain B. rains
C. will rain D. is rainingAB 真题热身 9. The hero’s story _____ differently in the newspapers.A. was reported B. was reporting
C. reports D. reported
10. The coffee is wonderful! It doesn’t taste like anything I _____ before.A. was having B. have
C. have ever had D. had ever hadAC 真题热身 11.I've worked with children before, so I know what______ in my new job.
A. expected B. to expect
C. to be expecting D. expects
12.The storm left, _______ a lot of damage to this area.
A. caused B. to have caused
C. to caused D. having causedDB 真题热身 真题热身13.Most animals have little connection with _____ animals of _____different kind unless they kill them for food.
A. the; a B. /;a
C. the; the D. /;the B分析: 第一空后的复数名词表泛指，其前不用定冠词the；kind为单数可数名词，其前又有different修饰表示类别，第二空前应填不定冠词a。 又如：It is a very important thing that we must tell friends from enemies.我们必须分清敌友，这是一件非常重要的事情。
真题热身14.The warmth of ______ sweater will of course be determined by the sort of ______ wool used.
A. the ; the B. the ;
C. ;the D. ; B分析:第一空应该填入定冠词the,定冠词用在单数可数名词前表示类别而不表示特指。第二空不填冠词,物质名词在表示一般概念时,通常不加冠词。
试比较: Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876.
The Chinese diet is rich in fibre and low in sugar and fat. 15. Jumping out of______ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite______ exciting experience.
A. 不填; the B.不填; an
C. an; an D. the; the
真题热身C 分析：airplane和experience(经历)都是可数名词,表示泛指,要加不定冠词, 从一万英尺的高度的飞机里跳出来是一个激动人心的经历。
16. The sign reads, "In case of ______ fire, break the glass and push ______ red button."
A. 不填；a B. 不填；the
C. the; the D. a; a 真题热身B分析: fire作“火”讲时一般不加冠词。如果名词表示某个或某些特定的人或物，其前需加定冠词。red button为说话人心目中所特指，要加定冠词the。

17. When you come here for your holiday next time, don' t go to ______hotel; I can find you_______ bed in my flat.
A. the; a B. the; 不填
C. a; the D. a; 不填 真题热身A分析:前一空表类别，填定冠词或不定冠词均可。后一空只能填不定冠词，表泛指。全句合理的解释是：下次你来度假时，别去旅店；我能在我的公寓为你找张床。故选A。
18---There's coffee and tea: you can have______. ---Thanks.
A. either B. each C. one D. it
19. ---Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.
---Why____? John is sitting there doing nothing.
A. him B. he C.I D. me
20. We haven’t enough books for ______; some of them will have to share.
A. somebody B. anybody
C. everybody D. nobody 真题热身ADC21. The English play _______ my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success.
A. for which B. at which
C. in which D. on which
22. Roses need special care _____ they can live through winter.
A. because B. so that
C. even if D. as
真题热身CB23. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _______I disagree .
A. why B. where
C. what D. how
24. Mary wrote an article on _______the team had failed to win the game.
A. why B. what
C. who D. that
真题热身BA25. I have many friends, ______some are businessmen.
A. of them B. from which
C. who of D. of whom
26. They wanted to charge ＄5, 000 yuan for the car, _____ we managed to bring the price down.
A. but B. so C. when D. since 真题热身DA精彩回放---近义辨析1. Dr. Frank failed many times but he finally ______ to find a successful way to solve the problem.
A. broke off B. broke up
C. broke down D. broke through
2. Many gifted students _____ poorly in school because they found school unchallenging and as a result lost interest.
A. worked on B. got on
C. lived on D. carried on DB精彩回放---近义辨析3．Distance learning is being _____ in several countries to help children in remote rural schools obtain higher education.
A. attended B. adopted
C. adapted D. admitted.
4. This year has ____ a big increase inn road accidents, causing masses of deaths.
A. looked at B. watched
C. observed D. seenBD精彩回放---近义辨析5. A large sum of money has been raised for the _____ of the poorly-educated children in the mountainous areas.
A. profit B. favor
C. advantages D. benefit
6. To the great disappointment of the poor peasant workers, a great part of their salaries were _____ by the boss for no reason.
A. kept away B. kept off
C. kept back D. kept up DC精彩回放---近义辨析7. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds on which to base his arguments _____ the new theory.
A. in favor of B. in honor of
C. in terms of D. in memory of
8. The ability to use language can be _____ only by the act of using the language.
A. approached B. acquired
C. overcome D. conqueredAB精彩回放---近义辨析9. With oil price going up all the time, people _____ to pay more for traveling.
A. expect B. wish C. hope D. want
10. ---_____ the car seat. It’s wet.
---Thank you for reminding me.
A. Touch B. Feel
C. Hand D. Sense AB精彩回放---近义辨析11. Henry, would you _____ the story at the point where John left off yesterday?
A. finish up B. pick up
C. take up D. do up
12. It’s certain that more factories are built and _____ more pollution is caused.
A. in case B. in return
C. in all D. in turn CD精彩回放---近义辨析13. I knew I shouldn’t accept anything from such a person, but I found it difficult to turn down his _____.
A. plan B. offer
C. suggestion D. request
14. The physics teacher instructed the students to observe carefully what would happen when a(n) _____ acted on the object.
A. strength B. effect
C. power D. force BD