短文改错[下学期]
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课件17张PPT。高中英语短文改错考 查 目 标1）识别错误 并正确校正语篇的能力
2）综合运用英语知识的能力
3）准确理解语篇，掌握内容及行文逻辑的能力考 查 内 容1.一致性问题：
1）主谓一致
2）时态一致
3）名词的数 与格的一致
4）代词中指代关系的一致
5）句式结构与语意的一致
6）行文逻辑关系的一致2.词的用法
1）词的分类知识：
2）构词法知识：
3）词的惯用法3.短文该错考查项目
1）错词更正
2）多词删除
3）缺词补漏错 误 类 型2000199919981997199613211111312111132111114221132112正确连词动词介词形容词 副词代词冠词名词 数词类 别时 间返回1.Don’t lose hearts, you’ll be successful in time. 1_______ 2.I need some more informations. 2_______ 3.These machines look the same,but they are of different kind. 3_______ 4.People remember him for his contribution to the country. 4__________名词和数词返回1.At a very beginning, I choose a play and actors. 1_the_ 2.You can’t consider him a honest man. 2_______ 3.In China,children usually start school at an age of seven. 3_______ 4.The play is set in the Paris. 4_______ 5.It is necessary for the teachers to add the art to their teachings. 5_______ 6.I can’t stop because I’m in hurry. 6_______冠 词返回1.Knowing is one thing; doing is other. 1_______ 2.This is the best film which I have ever seen. 2_______ 3.I also enjoyed the days when we spent together. 3___________ 4.The ones what you decide not to keep can be traded with other people. 4___________ 5.He drove too fast, and the police stopped her and handed him a ticket. 5_______ 代 词返回1.By the time when he was 15,he had had his own lab. 1________
2.The bad news made us feel sadly. 2________
3.Are you certainly that he will help us check the information? 3________
4.The children learn to read and write,they play games as good. 4________
5.He set off for work an hour before. 5________
6.I hate him as many as you do. 6________
7.he was caught in a heavily rain. 7________
8.It’s not good to keep children busily with their studies all day long. 8________形容词和副词返回1.Don’t get into the habit of smoke. 1___________ 2.Waving one’s hand an be accepted for crying for help. 2___________ 3.He called on Jenny on the hope of getting help from her. 3___________ 4.Both Mary and her mother were pleased at the girl. 4___________ 5.They will start working after an hour. 5___________ 6.He is the very person that set the theater in fire. 6___________ 7.I persuaded him to reduce the price at $1,500. 7___________ 8.Your words encourage me to go on my study. 8___________ 9.A great many of students would like give up drinking. 9___________ 10.China daily is also popular to students of English. 10___________ 11.Class three intends to put in a dance. 11___________ 12.I want to see it by my own eyes. 12___________介 词返回1.She look like enjoying the concert the other day. 1________ 2.Water pollution often bring on disease. 2________ 3.The students watches the teacher doing the experiment. 3________ 4.He care for collecting coins. 4________ 5.So far, he made a living by picking up wastes. 5_______ 6.The young man dressed in blue are my brother. 6_______ 7.The church burned down yesterday date from the 18th century. 7________ 8.He is said saving money to by a bicycle. 8_______ 9.Money is spend to look after people with illnesses. 9_______ 10.She was persuaded taking the job. 10_______ 11.Compare to 1992, the price of grain was increased about 50%.11________ 12.Judge From his accent, he is a southerner. 12_______ 13.She is used to live in the country at present. 13_______ 14.We should stop the children from play fire. 14_______ 15.With a boy led the way,they started towards the village. 15_______动 词返回1.Though it was cold, but he went out without a cat. 1_________ 2.He likes sports, but I like music. 2_________ 3.Pick out the wrong sentences but correct them. 3_________ 4.Work hard,and you’ll succeed sooner and later. 4_________ 5.Whatever you do, and I’ll be right here waiting for you. 5_________ 6.This kind of car costs a lot of money, and he can afford it. 6_________连 词返回巩固练习 Another problem is that good soil is gradual lost. 1_________ When trees is cut down,there is nothing to hold 2_________ the soil in the place on the hillside. So when it 3_________ rained,the soil is washed down the hills and into 4_________ the rivers.Strong winds can also blow out the 5_________ valuable soil lies on the top of the fields. 6________________ 1996Today I visited the Smiths—my first time visit 86. to a American family. They live in a small 87. town. It was very kind for them to meet me 88. at the railway station and drove me to their home. 89. The Smiths did his best to make me feel 90. at home. They offered me coffee and other 91. drinks. We have a good time talking and laughing 92. together. They eager to know everything about 93. China and asked me lots of question. In fact, 94. they are planning to visit China in next year. 95. 返回1997 Dear Bob, Hello. I learn about you from my English teacher, 86._______
Miss Fang. I'd like to your penfriend, and get to 87. _______ know more about your country. First, let me tell you something more about myself 88. _____ My name is Li Hua. I live in Beijing, where is the 89. _______ capital of China. I go to Hongqi Middle School. 90. ________ We study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese 91. _______ English and physics. I use to play ping-pong a lot 92. _______
in my spare time, but now I am interesting in football. 93._______ Do you play any ball games? What your favourite 94._______ sport? I look forward to hear from you soon. 95. _______ Yours,
Lihua返回1998My Favourite Sport
My favourite sport is football. I was a member of 1_________ our school football team. We practise for three times 2_________ every week and often watch football match on TV 3_________ together. Play football not only makes us grow up 4_________ tall and strong but also give us a senes of fair play and 5_________ team spirit. We must keep in mind ghat we play 6_________ for the team instead ourselves. Also, the sport 7_________ teaches us the important of obedience(服从). Each 8_________ player must obey captain, who is the leader of 9_________ the team. And they must not break the rules too 10_________ often if we want to the game
返回1999The Problem with Television
??? Now I can't watch much television but a few years ago 86._________
I was used to watch it every night. I was often 87._________
a little tired after a day's work and watch TV 88._________
demands very little effort. Unfortunate, there are 89._________
too many people among my family. Some wanted 90._________
to see the programme while others preferred 91._________
another. I am happy with any programme but 92._________
the others spent a lot time arguing and there 93._________
was no way of settling the matter except by 94._________
selling the set. Now someone at home reads instead. 95._______返回2000 They day before the speech contest（比赛） English teacher 86.__________ talked to me . She said that she and my schoolmate all 87.___________ wished me success , but it didn't matter that I would 88.__________ win or not . When I was on the stage the next day , I felt so 89.___________ nervous as I shook like a leaf . There were so many people 90.____________
present! Suddenly , I caught a sight of my English teacher in 91.___________ the crowd . She was smiling but nodding at me . I remembered 92.___________ her words and calm down . I did a good job and won the first 93.________ prize . Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library. 94.________ Whenever I see them I will often think of my English teacher. 95.________
返回
2）综合运用英语知识的能力
3）准确理解语篇，掌握内容及行文逻辑的能力考 查 内 容1.一致性问题：
1）主谓一致
2）时态一致
3）名词的数 与格的一致
4）代词中指代关系的一致
5）句式结构与语意的一致
6）行文逻辑关系的一致2.词的用法
1）词的分类知识：
2）构词法知识：
3）词的惯用法3.短文该错考查项目
1）错词更正
2）多词删除
3）缺词补漏错 误 类 型2000199919981997199613211111312111132111114221132112正确连词动词介词形容词 副词代词冠词名词 数词类 别时 间返回1.Don’t lose hearts, you’ll be successful in time. 1_______ 2.I need some more informations. 2_______ 3.These machines look the same,but they are of different kind. 3_______ 4.People remember him for his contribution to the country. 4__________名词和数词返回1.At a very beginning, I choose a play and actors. 1_the_ 2.You can’t consider him a honest man. 2_______ 3.In China,children usually start school at an age of seven. 3_______ 4.The play is set in the Paris. 4_______ 5.It is necessary for the teachers to add the art to their teachings. 5_______ 6.I can’t stop because I’m in hurry. 6_______冠 词返回1.Knowing is one thing; doing is other. 1_______ 2.This is the best film which I have ever seen. 2_______ 3.I also enjoyed the days when we spent together. 3___________ 4.The ones what you decide not to keep can be traded with other people. 4___________ 5.He drove too fast, and the police stopped her and handed him a ticket. 5_______ 代 词返回1.By the time when he was 15,he had had his own lab. 1________
2.The bad news made us feel sadly. 2________
3.Are you certainly that he will help us check the information? 3________
4.The children learn to read and write,they play games as good. 4________
5.He set off for work an hour before. 5________
6.I hate him as many as you do. 6________
7.he was caught in a heavily rain. 7________
8.It’s not good to keep children busily with their studies all day long. 8________形容词和副词返回1.Don’t get into the habit of smoke. 1___________ 2.Waving one’s hand an be accepted for crying for help. 2___________ 3.He called on Jenny on the hope of getting help from her. 3___________ 4.Both Mary and her mother were pleased at the girl. 4___________ 5.They will start working after an hour. 5___________ 6.He is the very person that set the theater in fire. 6___________ 7.I persuaded him to reduce the price at $1,500. 7___________ 8.Your words encourage me to go on my study. 8___________ 9.A great many of students would like give up drinking. 9___________ 10.China daily is also popular to students of English. 10___________ 11.Class three intends to put in a dance. 11___________ 12.I want to see it by my own eyes. 12___________介 词返回1.She look like enjoying the concert the other day. 1________ 2.Water pollution often bring on disease. 2________ 3.The students watches the teacher doing the experiment. 3________ 4.He care for collecting coins. 4________ 5.So far, he made a living by picking up wastes. 5_______ 6.The young man dressed in blue are my brother. 6_______ 7.The church burned down yesterday date from the 18th century. 7________ 8.He is said saving money to by a bicycle. 8_______ 9.Money is spend to look after people with illnesses. 9_______ 10.She was persuaded taking the job. 10_______ 11.Compare to 1992, the price of grain was increased about 50%.11________ 12.Judge From his accent, he is a southerner. 12_______ 13.She is used to live in the country at present. 13_______ 14.We should stop the children from play fire. 14_______ 15.With a boy led the way,they started towards the village. 15_______动 词返回1.Though it was cold, but he went out without a cat. 1_________ 2.He likes sports, but I like music. 2_________ 3.Pick out the wrong sentences but correct them. 3_________ 4.Work hard,and you’ll succeed sooner and later. 4_________ 5.Whatever you do, and I’ll be right here waiting for you. 5_________ 6.This kind of car costs a lot of money, and he can afford it. 6_________连 词返回巩固练习 Another problem is that good soil is gradual lost. 1_________ When trees is cut down,there is nothing to hold 2_________ the soil in the place on the hillside. So when it 3_________ rained,the soil is washed down the hills and into 4_________ the rivers.Strong winds can also blow out the 5_________ valuable soil lies on the top of the fields. 6________________ 1996Today I visited the Smiths—my first time visit 86. to a American family. They live in a small 87. town. It was very kind for them to meet me 88. at the railway station and drove me to their home. 89. The Smiths did his best to make me feel 90. at home. They offered me coffee and other 91. drinks. We have a good time talking and laughing 92. together. They eager to know everything about 93. China and asked me lots of question. In fact, 94. they are planning to visit China in next year. 95. 返回1997 Dear Bob, Hello. I learn about you from my English teacher, 86._______
Miss Fang. I'd like to your penfriend, and get to 87. _______ know more about your country. First, let me tell you something more about myself 88. _____ My name is Li Hua. I live in Beijing, where is the 89. _______ capital of China. I go to Hongqi Middle School. 90. ________ We study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese 91. _______ English and physics. I use to play ping-pong a lot 92. _______
in my spare time, but now I am interesting in football. 93._______ Do you play any ball games? What your favourite 94._______ sport? I look forward to hear from you soon. 95. _______ Yours,
Lihua返回1998My Favourite Sport
My favourite sport is football. I was a member of 1_________ our school football team. We practise for three times 2_________ every week and often watch football match on TV 3_________ together. Play football not only makes us grow up 4_________ tall and strong but also give us a senes of fair play and 5_________ team spirit. We must keep in mind ghat we play 6_________ for the team instead ourselves. Also, the sport 7_________ teaches us the important of obedience(服从). Each 8_________ player must obey captain, who is the leader of 9_________ the team. And they must not break the rules too 10_________ often if we want to the game
返回1999The Problem with Television
??? Now I can't watch much television but a few years ago 86._________
I was used to watch it every night. I was often 87._________
a little tired after a day's work and watch TV 88._________
demands very little effort. Unfortunate, there are 89._________
too many people among my family. Some wanted 90._________
to see the programme while others preferred 91._________
another. I am happy with any programme but 92._________
the others spent a lot time arguing and there 93._________
was no way of settling the matter except by 94._________
selling the set. Now someone at home reads instead. 95._______返回2000 They day before the speech contest（比赛） English teacher 86.__________ talked to me . She said that she and my schoolmate all 87.___________ wished me success , but it didn't matter that I would 88.__________ win or not . When I was on the stage the next day , I felt so 89.___________ nervous as I shook like a leaf . There were so many people 90.____________
present! Suddenly , I caught a sight of my English teacher in 91.___________ the crowd . She was smiling but nodding at me . I remembered 92.___________ her words and calm down . I did a good job and won the first 93.________ prize . Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library. 94.________ Whenever I see them I will often think of my English teacher. 95.________
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