unit4 wildlife protection: reading&language points[上学期]
文档属性
| 名称 | unit4 wildlife protection: reading&language points[上学期] |
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| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 2.3MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2006-12-19 00:00:00 | ||
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文档简介
课件30张PPT。Complete the following sentences:
1. 他有生命危险。
He is _____ _______ of ______ _____ ______.
2. 这种动物几个世纪之前就灭绝了。
This kind of animal _______ _______ several centuries ago.
3. 因为下雨，他迟到了。
He was late _____ _____ _____ ____ the rain.
(Answers: 1. in danger, losing his life; 2. died out; 3. as a result of )How Daisy Learned To Helped Wildlife
What can we do to protect wildlife?
(people/government/animals/yourself) Pre-readingBrainstorming Task oneWhile-readingPredict(预测) the main idea of the text : The text is mainly about :____.
A.Daisy’s life
B. some wildlife
C.Tibetan antilopes.
BTask 2Fast reading: (skimming and sanning)Puzzles:
Where did Daisy find her flying chair?
2) Which places did Daisy fly to?
3) How many times was the WWF. Mentioned in the text?By her bed.She flew to three places: Tibet, Zimbabwe,and the thick rain forest.Twice.T or FThe antelopes were killed for food.
The elephant is familiar with people now.
There is not any hunting in Zimbabwe any more.
Looking after the rain forest can help with wildlife protection.FTFTlisten to part one What animal does Daisy want to see first?
How many antilopes are being killed every year?
What is the problem of the antilope?
There are fur is being used to make sweaters.The antelopes.Over 29,000listen to part 2What is the second animal Daisy see?
How did life improve for the farmers in Zimbabwe?
The elephantThe government helped and the farmers made a lot of money from the tourism.listen to part 3What is the third animal Daisy see?
Why the monkey rub itself?
Why is the thick rain forest important for animals?
The monkeyBecause this protects it from mosquitoes.Because different kinds of animals can live together.answers to Ex1 on page 275.Looking after the rain forest helps wildlife protection because it contains many medicines and drugs that we do not know. These drugs may yet save lives.People are hunting and killing
the Tibetan antelope2 People who buy sweaters made with Tibetan wool are encouraging more people to go out and kill the animals.
3 The farmers got money when tile government made sure that the tour companies had to pay them to visit and hunt the animals.
4 The animals were no longer killed by the farmers for destroying the crops.
7 Various Answers
. people must not kill animals but try to live in
harmony with them
. people must stop destroying the habitat of
animals
. people must stop using animals to make
luxury goods
Only one of these points is necessary for a
correct answer.6 various Answers
. the animals have no human to speak up for them
. they can put their case more effectively
. they can win more sympathy
Only one reason is necessary for a correct answer.
There are three ways in which animals are being destroyed. Where would you put the antelope, elephant and monkey? ProblemsExamplesAnimals that are being hunted
and killedwhalesantelopeAnimals that have not enough foodpandaselephantsAreas in which the environment is being destroyed and animals are dying outtigersmonkeysSummary:
One day, Daisy _____ a strange dream. She flew in a wonderful _____ to ____ with an ______ in Tibet. The antelope told her they were hunted because of their _____ which can be used to make _____ like hers. In three years they may all be _____. Later, she _____ to Zimbabwe where she talked with an _____ and got to know the farmers there no longer _____ them. That’s because the _________ decided to help and the farmers finally made a lot of
________. At last she _______ at the thick rain ______where a monkey told her “No rain forest, no ________ and no _______.” Although finally everything was gone, she had _______ so much!dreamedchairtalkantelopefursweatersgoneflewelephanthuntedgovernmentmoneyarrivedforestanimalsdrugslearned佳句必背：
Daisy turned round/around and saw she was being watched by an excited elephant.
戴西转过身去，看到一头兴奋的大象正望着她。
2. They asked the tour companies to bring tourists to the area to take photos or to hunt, and they set the number of animals to be hunted. The tour companies applied to be allowed to hunt some for a fee, which made a lot of money for the farmers.
他们要旅游公司把旅游者带到这个地方来拍照，或者来打猎，他们规定了所捕猎动物的数量。旅游公司申请批准做有偿捕猎，这样农民就可以赚很多钱。Language points:
1. get dressed 穿戴起来；穿上衣服
eg. She quickly got dressed and went out for breakfast.
get 使...
get changed 、get run (by a car)、get paid2. gone（表语）, lost（表语，定语）, missing（表语，定语，宾补） 消失的
3. She turned round and there was an antelope with a sad face looking at her.
她转过身就发现有一只羚羊面色凄惨地望着她。
with a sad face looking at her 是复合结构，在句子中作antelope的定语。除了with +n.+动词－ing 形式外，还有下列构成： with +n.+过去分词、
不定式、形容词、副词或介词短语等。
I can’t go out to play football with so much homework to do.
who is the girl with flowers in her hand?
With the project finished, they went home ahead of time.
He used to go to sleep with the windows open.Ex:
1. I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise _______.
going on B. goes on
C. went on D. to go on
2. It was a pity that the great writer died _____ his works unfinished.
for B. with C. from D. of
3. ______ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this
weekend.
With B. Besides
C. As for D. Because of
4. Our fur is being used to make sweaters like yours. 我们的毛被用来制作像你穿的那种毛衣。
is being done 是现在进行时的被动语态，表示某个动作正在被进行。
Your washing machine is being repaired in the factory. 你的洗衣机正在厂子里修。
With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _____ each year.
is washing away
is being washed away
are washing away
are being washed away5. We are killed for the wool that is taken from under our stomachs.
为了取得我们肚皮底下的羊毛，他们把我们杀了。
注意介词from后面有接一个介词短语的用法。
eg. Suddenly, a cat jumped out from behind the door.
Slowly, the man came out from under the bed.
6. The tour companies applied to be allowed to hunt some for a fee, which made a lot of money for the farmers.
to be allowed…是目的状语。which引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整句话。△apply vt. & vi. (正式)请求；申请 application n.apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某物
eg. I will apply to the manager for the job tomorrow. 7. suggest vt. 建议
△其名词suggestion的表语从句、主语从句、同位语从句也用虚拟语气（should）+do…。类似的词有：demand, order, propose, insist, command, require, request, desire, etc.
eg. Her suggestion is that we (should) start early. （表语从句）
That we (should) start early is her suggestion. （主语从句）
Her suggestion that we (should) start early is good. （同位语从句）
8. protect … from / against … 保护…免受…的伤害
eg. The hat can protect you from the strong sunlight.
9. Insist 坚持,坚持认为,坚决要求
1) insist on sth./doing sth. 一定要(某事物), 坚持做某事
eg: He insisted on seeing the manager himself.
2) insist+ that 从句;
当insist表示”坚持认为某一个事实或过去已发生的事情”时,从句用陈述语气,时态
要和主句的时态保持一致;
当表示”坚持要求或认为应该做某事”时,从句用虚拟语气,谓语动词形式为:
should + 动词原形,should可以省略.
eg: Jack insisted that he was right.
We insisted that Bob (should) accept the invitation.The old scientist insisted that the earth ____ round the sun and that he ___set free.
A. should move; be B. move; was C. moves; was D. moves; be10. affect vt. have an effect on 影响
eg. A sudden change in weather may affect your health.
突然的天气变化可能影响你的健康。
△容易同该词混淆的词是 effect (n.) change produced by an action or cause; result or outcome效应；结果；后果。构成的短语：have an effect on sb. / sth.
eg. The film had quite an effect on her. 这个影片对她影响很大。
△side effect 副作用11. with + everyone + clapping
→ with + O. + Oc.
to do …
done
with + n./pron. + doing …
adj./adv.
n.
prep. Phase
e.g. with him leading the way
with the problem solved
with him to help you
with the window open
with books in her arms老师走出实验室,几个学生跟在他后面.The teacher walked out of the lab,
with a few students following her. 我喜欢开着灯睡觉.I like sleeping with the light burning.Ex.TranslationExercises:
Tom fell off his bike on the way to school. _____, he would have to be away from school for one or two months.
At an end B. On purpose
C. As a result D. As a matter of fact
2. We were told to wear hats and dark glasses all the way to _____ our skin from the sun.
stop B. keep C. protect D. prevent
3. John is so stubborn that he never listens to his workmates, so he is _____of losing his job.
out of danger B. in a danger
C. dangerous D. in danger
4. Elephants would _____ if men were allowed to shoot as many as they wished.
die from B. die out C. die of D. die down
5. I told her to go away and leave me _____.
in turn B. in return C. in peace D. in person
:
6. Most girls are afraid to have food which _____ a lot of fat.
A. contains B. creates
C. affects D. applies
7. This had a great effect ______ the future of both mother and son.
A. with B. for C. on D. to
8. Your clothes were covered with dust. You had to get them ______.
to wash B. washed
C. wash D. washing9. With the development of tourism, more and more tourist areas are _____nowadays.
polluting B. polluted
C. being polluting D. being polluted
10. Our English teacher _____ our buying a good English –Chinese dictionary.
asked B. ordered
C. suggested D. required
11. Mary’s pale face suggested that she _____ ill and her friend suggested
she _____ a doctor.
should be; should see B. was; see
C. be; seeing D. was; would see
12. The experts _____ to the government several possible solutions to the problem.
advised B. suggested
C. ordered D. asked
13. The book _____ forty maps, _____ three of Great Britain.
is containing; including
B. contains; includes
C. includes; containing
D. contains; including
1. 他有生命危险。
He is _____ _______ of ______ _____ ______.
2. 这种动物几个世纪之前就灭绝了。
This kind of animal _______ _______ several centuries ago.
3. 因为下雨，他迟到了。
He was late _____ _____ _____ ____ the rain.
(Answers: 1. in danger, losing his life; 2. died out; 3. as a result of )How Daisy Learned To Helped Wildlife
What can we do to protect wildlife?
(people/government/animals/yourself) Pre-readingBrainstorming Task oneWhile-readingPredict(预测) the main idea of the text : The text is mainly about :____.
A.Daisy’s life
B. some wildlife
C.Tibetan antilopes.
BTask 2Fast reading: (skimming and sanning)Puzzles:
Where did Daisy find her flying chair?
2) Which places did Daisy fly to?
3) How many times was the WWF. Mentioned in the text?By her bed.She flew to three places: Tibet, Zimbabwe,and the thick rain forest.Twice.T or FThe antelopes were killed for food.
The elephant is familiar with people now.
There is not any hunting in Zimbabwe any more.
Looking after the rain forest can help with wildlife protection.FTFTlisten to part one What animal does Daisy want to see first?
How many antilopes are being killed every year?
What is the problem of the antilope?
There are fur is being used to make sweaters.The antelopes.Over 29,000listen to part 2What is the second animal Daisy see?
How did life improve for the farmers in Zimbabwe?
The elephantThe government helped and the farmers made a lot of money from the tourism.listen to part 3What is the third animal Daisy see?
Why the monkey rub itself?
Why is the thick rain forest important for animals?
The monkeyBecause this protects it from mosquitoes.Because different kinds of animals can live together.answers to Ex1 on page 275.Looking after the rain forest helps wildlife protection because it contains many medicines and drugs that we do not know. These drugs may yet save lives.People are hunting and killing
the Tibetan antelope2 People who buy sweaters made with Tibetan wool are encouraging more people to go out and kill the animals.
3 The farmers got money when tile government made sure that the tour companies had to pay them to visit and hunt the animals.
4 The animals were no longer killed by the farmers for destroying the crops.
7 Various Answers
. people must not kill animals but try to live in
harmony with them
. people must stop destroying the habitat of
animals
. people must stop using animals to make
luxury goods
Only one of these points is necessary for a
correct answer.6 various Answers
. the animals have no human to speak up for them
. they can put their case more effectively
. they can win more sympathy
Only one reason is necessary for a correct answer.
There are three ways in which animals are being destroyed. Where would you put the antelope, elephant and monkey? ProblemsExamplesAnimals that are being hunted
and killedwhalesantelopeAnimals that have not enough foodpandaselephantsAreas in which the environment is being destroyed and animals are dying outtigersmonkeysSummary:
One day, Daisy _____ a strange dream. She flew in a wonderful _____ to ____ with an ______ in Tibet. The antelope told her they were hunted because of their _____ which can be used to make _____ like hers. In three years they may all be _____. Later, she _____ to Zimbabwe where she talked with an _____ and got to know the farmers there no longer _____ them. That’s because the _________ decided to help and the farmers finally made a lot of
________. At last she _______ at the thick rain ______where a monkey told her “No rain forest, no ________ and no _______.” Although finally everything was gone, she had _______ so much!dreamedchairtalkantelopefursweatersgoneflewelephanthuntedgovernmentmoneyarrivedforestanimalsdrugslearned佳句必背：
Daisy turned round/around and saw she was being watched by an excited elephant.
戴西转过身去，看到一头兴奋的大象正望着她。
2. They asked the tour companies to bring tourists to the area to take photos or to hunt, and they set the number of animals to be hunted. The tour companies applied to be allowed to hunt some for a fee, which made a lot of money for the farmers.
他们要旅游公司把旅游者带到这个地方来拍照，或者来打猎，他们规定了所捕猎动物的数量。旅游公司申请批准做有偿捕猎，这样农民就可以赚很多钱。Language points:
1. get dressed 穿戴起来；穿上衣服
eg. She quickly got dressed and went out for breakfast.
get 使...
get changed 、get run (by a car)、get paid2. gone（表语）, lost（表语，定语）, missing（表语，定语，宾补） 消失的
3. She turned round and there was an antelope with a sad face looking at her.
她转过身就发现有一只羚羊面色凄惨地望着她。
with a sad face looking at her 是复合结构，在句子中作antelope的定语。除了with +n.+动词－ing 形式外，还有下列构成： with +n.+过去分词、
不定式、形容词、副词或介词短语等。
I can’t go out to play football with so much homework to do.
who is the girl with flowers in her hand?
With the project finished, they went home ahead of time.
He used to go to sleep with the windows open.Ex:
1. I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise _______.
going on B. goes on
C. went on D. to go on
2. It was a pity that the great writer died _____ his works unfinished.
for B. with C. from D. of
3. ______ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this
weekend.
With B. Besides
C. As for D. Because of
4. Our fur is being used to make sweaters like yours. 我们的毛被用来制作像你穿的那种毛衣。
is being done 是现在进行时的被动语态，表示某个动作正在被进行。
Your washing machine is being repaired in the factory. 你的洗衣机正在厂子里修。
With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _____ each year.
is washing away
is being washed away
are washing away
are being washed away5. We are killed for the wool that is taken from under our stomachs.
为了取得我们肚皮底下的羊毛，他们把我们杀了。
注意介词from后面有接一个介词短语的用法。
eg. Suddenly, a cat jumped out from behind the door.
Slowly, the man came out from under the bed.
6. The tour companies applied to be allowed to hunt some for a fee, which made a lot of money for the farmers.
to be allowed…是目的状语。which引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整句话。△apply vt. & vi. (正式)请求；申请 application n.apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某物
eg. I will apply to the manager for the job tomorrow. 7. suggest vt. 建议
△其名词suggestion的表语从句、主语从句、同位语从句也用虚拟语气（should）+do…。类似的词有：demand, order, propose, insist, command, require, request, desire, etc.
eg. Her suggestion is that we (should) start early. （表语从句）
That we (should) start early is her suggestion. （主语从句）
Her suggestion that we (should) start early is good. （同位语从句）
8. protect … from / against … 保护…免受…的伤害
eg. The hat can protect you from the strong sunlight.
9. Insist 坚持,坚持认为,坚决要求
1) insist on sth./doing sth. 一定要(某事物), 坚持做某事
eg: He insisted on seeing the manager himself.
2) insist+ that 从句;
当insist表示”坚持认为某一个事实或过去已发生的事情”时,从句用陈述语气,时态
要和主句的时态保持一致;
当表示”坚持要求或认为应该做某事”时,从句用虚拟语气,谓语动词形式为:
should + 动词原形,should可以省略.
eg: Jack insisted that he was right.
We insisted that Bob (should) accept the invitation.The old scientist insisted that the earth ____ round the sun and that he ___set free.
A. should move; be B. move; was C. moves; was D. moves; be10. affect vt. have an effect on 影响
eg. A sudden change in weather may affect your health.
突然的天气变化可能影响你的健康。
△容易同该词混淆的词是 effect (n.) change produced by an action or cause; result or outcome效应；结果；后果。构成的短语：have an effect on sb. / sth.
eg. The film had quite an effect on her. 这个影片对她影响很大。
△side effect 副作用11. with + everyone + clapping
→ with + O. + Oc.
to do …
done
with + n./pron. + doing …
adj./adv.
n.
prep. Phase
e.g. with him leading the way
with the problem solved
with him to help you
with the window open
with books in her arms老师走出实验室,几个学生跟在他后面.The teacher walked out of the lab,
with a few students following her. 我喜欢开着灯睡觉.I like sleeping with the light burning.Ex.TranslationExercises:
Tom fell off his bike on the way to school. _____, he would have to be away from school for one or two months.
At an end B. On purpose
C. As a result D. As a matter of fact
2. We were told to wear hats and dark glasses all the way to _____ our skin from the sun.
stop B. keep C. protect D. prevent
3. John is so stubborn that he never listens to his workmates, so he is _____of losing his job.
out of danger B. in a danger
C. dangerous D. in danger
4. Elephants would _____ if men were allowed to shoot as many as they wished.
die from B. die out C. die of D. die down
5. I told her to go away and leave me _____.
in turn B. in return C. in peace D. in person
:
6. Most girls are afraid to have food which _____ a lot of fat.
A. contains B. creates
C. affects D. applies
7. This had a great effect ______ the future of both mother and son.
A. with B. for C. on D. to
8. Your clothes were covered with dust. You had to get them ______.
to wash B. washed
C. wash D. washing9. With the development of tourism, more and more tourist areas are _____nowadays.
polluting B. polluted
C. being polluting D. being polluted
10. Our English teacher _____ our buying a good English –Chinese dictionary.
asked B. ordered
C. suggested D. required
11. Mary’s pale face suggested that she _____ ill and her friend suggested
she _____ a doctor.
should be; should see B. was; see
C. be; seeing D. was; would see
12. The experts _____ to the government several possible solutions to the problem.
advised B. suggested
C. ordered D. asked
13. The book _____ forty maps, _____ three of Great Britain.
is containing; including
B. contains; includes
C. includes; containing
D. contains; including