Book 2 Unit 4 Wildlife protection language points[上学期]

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名称 Book 2 Unit 4 Wildlife protection language points[上学期]
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版本资源 人教版(新课程标准)
科目 英语
更新时间 2006-12-19 00:00:00

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课件31张PPT。Unit4 Wildlife protection
Language Points 1.Wildlife protection保护野生动物
Wildlife n.[U]animals and plants which live and grow wild
Protection n.
(1)the act of protecting or state of being protected
(2)[C]a person or thing that protects
Under the protect of在 ……. 的保护下
A protection against /from防的保护
Protect v.
Protect against/from2.They have enemies that kill and eat them.
enemy [C]
maker an enemy of与……为敌
an enemy of /to对…….有害之物
他处处行动小心,没有与任何人成为敌人According to their researches,a strong social support system can protect people ___diseases such as heart trouble.
A.against B with C.in D.of3.As a result ,many of them have died out.结果他们就有很多灭绝了。
as a result 结果,因此
He eats too much.As a result he is getting fatter and fatter.
as a result of +n./pron./v-ing/what clause
句行转换:
He eats too much.As a result he is getting fatter and fatter.He acted carefully ____________,not to ____________anyone
in every waymake enemy ofHe is getting fatter and fatter ________ eating too much.
as a result of在旧金山有四百人由于地震而死亡
In San Francisco,four hundred people were killed as result of earthquake.die out: disappear completely灭绝
在过去几年间,许多动物都灭绝了。
Many animals _________________________have died out in the pastDie away:
something,especially a sound becomes less strong and then comes to complete stop.慢慢消失He hid behind the door until the footsteps had died away
We can’t figure out the reason for more and more animals_______
A.are dying out B.are dying away
C.dying out D.dying awaydie off(家族,种族等)相继死亡,(草木)先后枯死
die from因…致死
die of因…而死
be dying to do很想做,渴望做4.Loss of bamboo areas 竹子生长地的上丧失
loss n.
(1)[U]the act of fact of losing possession损失;遗失;丧失
你有没有把丢失钱 的事告诉班主任了?
Did you tell the loss of your money to the head teacher
(2)a failure to win
What made him unhappy was the loss of yesterday’s football match.
常用短语:
the loss of损失/丢失/损害/输掉
be at a loss不知所措,茫然lose v.失去;失去;损失;输
lose one’s way 迷路
lose oneself 迷路,迷失方向;沉湎于
be lost in 沉迷于,埋首
be lost to sb.已不是某人的He was at a ___what to say to the teacher’s question---obviously he was_____in thought just now.
A.loss,losing B.loss ,lost C.losing;lost D.lost;lossarea n.[U] 地区;范围;面积(the size of a surface)
Two thirds of area _____ with green grass or tall tres.
A.is covered B.are covered
C.is covering D.are covering5.Wolong Nature Reserve 卧龙自然保护区
Reserve n.[C]保护区,禁猎区;储藏
我几乎把我的钱用光了
I have little money in reserve
v.to keep for a special purpose保留Have a good rest,you need to ____your energy for the tennis match this afternoon.
A.leave B.reserve C.hold D.get
Keep a reserve of =reserve sth. for
保留……以备6.Too much hunting in the 1950s.
20世纪50年代的过度猎杀
hunt v.& n.
(1)v. to chase in order to catch and kill (animals and birds) either for food or for sport 打猎,狩猎
(2) v. to search (for)追寻
懂一门外语有时是找工作的必须条件
Knowing a foreign language sometimes is a must in a job hunting.
7.In the 1950s在20 世纪50年代
20,30……90等数字的后面加s或’s,前面用定冠词他the,表示这一年代,与介词in连用
In the 1950s=in the 1950’s=in the nineteen fifties
8.Why are they in danger of disappearing?
它们为什么处于灭绝的危险中?
in danger 处于危险中
dangerous (对别人而言)危险的
endanger vt.危及
endangered adj.有危险的,濒临绝种的
The patient is suffering from SARS.He is not only in____but____.
A.dangerous;danger B.danger;dangerous
C.endanger;dangerous D.endangered;danger
9.Daisy hurried to get dressed and put on her jeans and sweater.
戴西急忙穿戴起来,穿上牛仔裤和毛衣。
Get dressed穿上衣服;穿戴起来
我必须在六点以前穿好衣服
I have to get dressed before 6:00Get 为系动词。“get+adj.”表示的是动态过程
如:get married(结婚).而“be+adj.”则表示静态
如:be married(已婚)
10.We are killed for the wool that is taken from under our stomachs.
stomach n.胃,肚子。
其复数是加s:stomachs
From under our stomachs
是“介词from+介词短语”结构
介词from后接名词,代词,动名词外,还可以接介词短语,副词做宾语
她从人群中站起来She stood up __________________________ from among the crowed We wait here because we’re becoming
endangered in Zimbabwe.Endanger是名词danger 加前缀en-
构成的及物动词,意 为“使遭危害,
危及”。
Endangered:adj,濒临绝种的
=in danger of dying out 如果你工作过度劳累,健康会
受到损害。You will endanger your health if you
Work too hard.We should try our best to save _____
species.
A.danger B.endanger C.endangered Even though=even if,尽管,即使
(不与but 连用)Even though I failed a thousand
times, I would not give up.即使我失败一千次,我也不会
放弃。The tour companies applied to be
allowed to hunt some for a fee,
which made a lot of money for the
farmers.apply v.
a. To request something( in writing)我哥哥明天申请担任那职务。M brother will apply for the job
Tomorrow.b. To bring into use 使用,应用科学的发明时常应用到生产方法上
去。Scientific discoveries are often
apllied to production methodsC. To put on 敷,涂Apply some medicine to his wound.d. To have an effect, be directly
Related 产生作用,有直接关系这项规定并非每一案件都适用。The rule can not applied to every
case .e. Work hard or with careful
Attention.使专心,努力Xu Beihong applied himself to his
Painting.徐悲鸿绘画很专心。Which 引导非限制性定语从句,
指代前面整个句子的内容.如
从句位于句子末尾,且which或
As 在从句中作主语,宾语,表
语时,which,as 可以互换。He is a hardworking person,which/
as anybody can see.当主从句语义一致时,用as,表
示“正如”。 Zhang Yining won the game,as was
Expected.
当主从句语意不一致时,用
Which.The tiger is like a bird, which is
not right.Which和as 运用的区别
如非限制性定语从句在主句前或
插在主句中,只用as.1.As we have seen, oceans cover more
than 70 percent of the earth.2. This kind of computer, as is
well-known,is out of date.As常用在as often happens, as
was pointed out, as was said
above, as I remember, as I
understand等结构中。当先行词前有the same,so 修饰时,
而且表同一类(不是同一个)时,
用as 引导。 Peter has the same calculator as
I bought last month.That’s better, but I’d like to help as
The WWF suggests.Suggest v. to say or write an idea
to be considered 建议,提议Suggest sth
Suggest sth to sb=suggest to sb sth
Suggest doing sth
Suggest +动名词结构
Suggest +宾语从句Suggest 后接宾语从句中使用虚拟
语气:suggest sb (should) do sth’
should可以省略,但不能换用其
他情态动词。Our teacher suggested (that) Jim ___
the invitation.
A.Have to accept B. must accept
C. accept Suggest 还可以表示“表明,说明
暗示”,后跟名词或名词从句(从
句谓语要用陈述语气)。如:她的表情(expression)说明她生
气了。Her expression suggested that she
was angry.This protects me from mosquitoes.
protect…from…
保护使不受……伤害=protect …against…警察将保护你不受危险。The policemen will protect you
from danger.It contains a powerful drug
which affects mosquitoes.它里面
含有一种能影响蚊子的强有力的
药物。Contain:包含,装有,含有This book contains contains all the
information we need.这本书包含我们所需要的一切资料。affect vt. A.影响;B.感动;
C .(疾病)侵袭1 The song affected us deeply.
2 The disease is beginning to affect
her eyesight.
3 Does the amount of rain affect
the growth of crops?BCA