2007年5月深圳市罗湖区高考模拟考试英语试题[下学期]

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名称 2007年5月深圳市罗湖区高考模拟考试英语试题[下学期]
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科目 英语
更新时间 2008-02-03 20:50:00

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绝密★启用前 试卷类型:A
2007年深圳市罗湖区高考模拟考试
英 语 2007.5
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共10页,满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生首先检查答题卡是否整洁无缺损,监考教师分发的考生信息条形码是否正确;之后务必用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡指定位置填写自己的学校、姓名和考生号,同时,将监考教师发放的条形码正向准确粘贴在答题卡的贴条形码区,请保持条形码整洁、不污损。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,答案不能答在试卷上。不按要求填涂的,答案无效。
3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上,请注意每题答题空间,预先合理安排;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
一、听力(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 听力理解(5段共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话,回答第1-3三个小题。
1. What kind of music does the man like best?
A. Classical music. B. Rock music. C. Jazz.
2. Who can play the violin?
A. The woman. B. The man. C. The man’s wife.
3 When will the woman possibly hear the man’s wife play?
A. Some day in the future. B. This weekend. C. This month.
听下面一段对话,回答第4-6三个小题。
4. What is the name of the man?
A. David. B. Davy. C. Dick.
5. What kind of people don’t the two speakers need?
A. Those who have no experience in the office work..
B. Those who don’t want to work 30 hours a day.
C. Those who know no foreign language.
6. Who will get the highest salary?
A. Those who are well educated.
B. Those who have a lot of experience.
C. Those who can speak a second language.
听下面一段独白,回答第7-9三个小题。
7. Where should the man get on the train?
A. Platform 3. B. Platform 4. C. Platform
8. How often do the trains come?
A. About every sixty minutes.
B. About every six minutes.
C. About every thirteen minutes.
9. Where should the man get off the train?
A. At the first stop. B. At the second stop. C. At the third stop.
听下面一段对话,回答第10-12三个小题。
10. What do you think Robert Redford is?
A. An actor. B. The manager of the cinema. C. The man’s boss.
11. What can we learn about Saturday?
A. It will be sunny.
B. The man will stay home that day.
C.A good film will be on that day.
12. What will the man do on Saturday morning?
A. Meet Ed and Jean. B. Play tennis.
C. Have a good breakfast outside.
听下面一段独白,回答第13-15三个小题。
13. What does Mrs. Smith always do after supper?
A. Do her housework.
B. Help her son with his lessons.
C. Tell her husband a lot of interesting thins.
14. Why did Mr. Smith get ill one day?
A. He did too much housework at home.
B. He hadn’t enough time to sleep during the night.
C. He was too busy in his office.
15. Why did the doctor give Mrs. Smith some medicine?
A. He wanted her to sleep early.
B. He wanted to warn her.
C. He wanted to kill her.
第二节 听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段独白, 请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为16-20的空格中。听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间,录音读两遍。你将有80秒钟的作答时间。
Who
What to do
Where
When
Pandas
live
in the mountains
of 16
Some people
kill pandas for 17
Pandas
lack 18
Baby pandas
weigh only100 grams

19
About 50 baby pandas
Have been born
in zoos
20
二、 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21─30各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was about twelve, I suddenly developed a great passion for writing poetry. I gave up all my other __ 21 , such as playing computer games, 22 foreign coins and stamps, and spent all my spare time reading poetry and writing it. This habit of writing poetry on every possible 23 soon got me into trouble at school. If a lesson did not interest me, I would take out my note-book and start writing poems in class. Of course ,I did this very 24 , but it was not long before I got 25 . One day while l was busy writing a poem during a geogrophy lesson, I looked up to find the teacher standing over me, staring with anger because I was not 26 attention. He tore the poem up, with a 27 not to waste time in his lesson. All the same I was convinced that I had written a good poem, so that evening I wrote it out again from memory. Not long after, I read about a poetry contest and I decided to send in my poem. Weeks later, long after I had given up hope, I got a letter informing me I had won first 28 . Everyone at school was very impresed-except the geography teacher, who 29 me more carefully than ever. He was quite 30 that I was not going to write poetry in his lesson!
21. A. hobbies B. likes C. interests D. routines
22. A. arranging B. collecting C. gathering D. keeping
23. A. chance B. moment C. occasion D. time
24. A. anxiously B. attentively C. cautiously D. silently
25. A. hold B. exposed C. known D. caught
26. A. calling B. devoting C. attracting D. paying
27. A. warning B. notice C. word D. look
28. A. position B. price C. reward D. victory
29. A. guarded B. inspected C. observed D. watched
30.A. determined B. annoyed C. fixed D. assured
第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上。
It is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible for housework, 31 with one of the following suggestions, you really can get your children to help at home.
If you give your children the 32 (impress) that they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard 33 as unfit or unable persons. 34 children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.
My daughter Carla’s fifth grade teacher got every child in her class 35 (feel) special. When students received less than a perfect test score, she would point out 36 they had mastered and declared firmly they could learn what they had missed.
You can see the same technique when you evaluate your 37 work at home. Don’t always scold and give lots of praise 38 . Talk about what he has done right, not about what he hasn’t done. If your child completes a difficult task, reward him 39 a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad. Learning is a process of trying and failing and trying and 40 . If you teach your children not to fear a mistake of failure, they will learn faster and achieve success at last.
三、阅读 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A.
Learning English is a great challenge, but with a little help from technology it can be as easy as a piece of cake.
As well as the classroom, teachers and textbooks, the Internet, TV and radio programs can play an active role in helping learn English. The Internet is full of rich and up-to-date information. English learners might wish to try http://www.in2english.com.cn. This website is co-established by the British Council, the BBC World Service and Central Radio and TV University. It provides cultural information about Britain and has an example of the IELTS (International English Language Testing System) that students can use for practice. Different levels of grammar tests can also be found.
Make friends online
Another useful website for middle school students and teachers is. Besides reading 21st Century School Edition online, students are also invited to put their views on different topics up on the website.
Users have the opportunity to make friends with people who share their interests.
In the teaching and learning section, there are reading and vocabulary tips for students.
Compared with the Internet, TV programs have their own advantages: one does not have to sit at a computer and the audio and visual effects can even be relaxing.
One popular English-learning program is called "Modern English". This focuses on oral English in practical situations such as taking photos and shopping.
The short dialogues and useful phrases may help students to express themselves if they go abroad or meet foreigners in China. More than 50 TV stations in about 300 cities have aired the program.
Word to World
If you watch Beijing Television Channel 8, you might see a program titled "Study Abroad". On this show Professor Wang Qiang from New Oriental School hosts "From Word to World".
He selects words with a deep cultural background and teaches useful phrases related to that word. Cartoons are also used to explain how to use the word in daily life. Listening to the radio may not be a new way to learn English but it is easy.
China Radio International airs a program called "Studio Classroom" at 6:30 a.m. every day. This 25-minute program is aimed at middle school students and covers subjects from current news to travel and history, all in simple language.
41. This passage ______.
A. introduces some new websites and TV and radio programs
B. focuses on advantages and disadvantages of different medium forms
C. recommends technological help in learning English
D. aims at advertising various English courses
42. If you want to read an English newspaper and make comments on different topics, you try_____.
A. www.in2english.com.cn. B. www.21se.com.cn.
C. Modern English D. Studio Classroom
43. One can practise oral English in everyday situations in _____.
A. Studio Classroom B. From Word to World
C. Study Abroad D. Modern English
44. According to the author, one superiority of TV programs over the Internet is that they ____.
A. offer more English learning resources
B. cost you nothing
C. have better audio and visual effects
D. have English courses available whenever you need them
45. The author wants the readers to know that learning English ______.
A. is difficult
B. is easy
C. is neither easy nor difficult
D. can be made much easier with a little help of modern technology
B
A California family drives a car that could help protect the environment. When Jon and Sandy go to the store or to their daughters’ soccer games, they drive in high-tech style. They drive a $1 million, fuel-cell-powered car. It may be the world’s most expensive car and one of the most environmentally friendly cars. The FCX is the first fuel-cell-powered car to be used by a family anywhere in the world. The FCX uses hydrogen and oxygen for fuel. Car makers have been working to develop vehicles that are better for the environment. They are developing cars that use fuel other than gasoline. And then what is fuel cell technology? Fuel cell technology works by changing the chemicals hydrogen and oxygen into water. This process produces electricity, and water vapor which comes out of the exhaust pipe. Most cars release dangerous gases such as carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide. Many scientists say these gases are major contributors to global warming. “The FCX is driven just like any other vehicle on the road, but without the gases which pollute the environment,” scientists say. Fuel cell technology has been around since the 1800s, but scientists have yet been to perfect it. They say it may take years before the technology is ready for widespread use. Another earth-friendly car is already on the market. Hybrid cars use both gasoline and an electric motor. They are becoming more popular with customers because they cut pollution and improve fuel efficiency.
46. Which of the following about the FCX is not true?
A. It may be the most expensive car in the world.
B. It is one of the most environmentally friendly cars.
C. It releases dangerous gases to pollute the air.
D. It uses hydrogen and oxygen for fuel other than gasoline.
47. According to the passage, what is the major cause for global warming?
A. Gases from FCX. B. Water vapor from cars.
C. Hydrogen and oxygen. D. Gases from cars.
48. From the passage, we know that fuel cell technology ______.
A. works by water B. has a history for over two hundred years
C. works by electricity D. has been widely used since the 1800s
49. We can infer from the passage that ______.
A. future cars will be environmentally friendly
B. there will be no gasoline for cars
C. people can’t afford to buy cars in the future
D. global warming has been stopped
50. Hybrid cars are popular because ______.
A. they are the fuel-cell-powered cars
B. they are energy-saving and cut pollution
C. they are perfect cars in the world
D. they produce no gases to pollute the environment
C
Some years ago industries had more freedom than they have now,and they did not need to be as careful as they must today. They did not need to worry a lot about the safety of the new products that they developed. They did not have to pay much attention to the health and safety of the people who worked for them. Often new products were dangerous for the people who used them; often conditions in the work place had very bad effects on the health of the workers.
Of course sometimes there were real disasters which attracted the attention of governments and which showed the need for changes. Also scientists who were doing research into the health of workers sometimes produced information which governments could not ignore. At such times, there were inquiries into the causes of the disasters or the problems. New safety rules were often introduced as a result of these inquiries; however, the new rules came too late to protect the people who died or who became seriously ill.
Today many governments have special departments which protect customers and workers. In the U.S., for example, there is a department which tests new airplanes and gives warnings about possible problems. It also makes the rules that aircraft producers must follow. Another department controls the foods and drugs that companies sell. A third department looks at the places where people work, and then reports any companies that are breaking the laws which protect the health and safety of workers. Of course, new government departments and new laws cannot prevent every accident or illness, but they are having some good results. Our work places are safer and cleaner than before. The planes and cars which we use for travel are better. Producers are thinking more about the safety and health of the people who buy and use their products.
51. The main topic of the passage is ______.
A. conditions in the work place B. the freedom of industries in the past
C. changes in industrial production D. the safety and health of workers and customers
52. It can be inferred from the passage that in the past ______.
A. workers often got ill because of the poor working conditions
B. companies were free to put out any products they wanted to
C. many people were killed by dangerous products
D. industries were as careful in management as they are today
53. It is implied in the passage that ______.
A. governments and companies had different opinions about the safety of products
B. in the past no safety laws were introduced by governments
C. government officials often did not listen to scientists
D. governments paid no attention to the safety of products at all
54. From the passage, we know that some years ago safety rules ______.
A. were put forward due to scientists’ recommendations
B. came into being as a result of the workers’ demands
C. were introduced because quite a number of people were killed or seriously injured
D. were effective enough to protect workers and customers
55. The special departments protect customers and workers in many ways EXCEPT by
______.
A. testing new products B. controlling the sale of products
C. designing new products D. inspecting work places
第二节 信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Harry, Tony, Collins, Jesse和Jack 几位同学欲提高学习成绩,故针对自己的情况上网找寻适合自己学习方法与资料。
首先,请阅读下面网页上信息。
A. Study Skills Self-help Information - Virginia Tech - Articles and self-assessment tests covering scheduling and time management, memory techniques, note-taking, reading, and setting up a good studying environment.
B. Academic Tips - Helping students manage time, take better notes, study more effectively, improve memory, take tests and handle the stresses of senior life.
C. Neuromod - Online Memory Improvement Course - It is possible to improve one's memory performance in specific areas by applying memory techniques. This site explain a number of systems ranging from simple to sophisticated. The training steps are clearly laid out and in most cases online training software is provided.
D. Studying Revising Exams - One-page summary of studying, examination, and writing techniques. A collection of articles about good study habits with how-to suggestions.
E. Learning Skills - University of Victoria - Copyrighted e-books with tips on organizing notes, reading, time and study management, exam preparation and writing, writing assignments, and study strategies.
F. Study Guides - Collection of academic study guides. Topics include classroom and study preparations; studying, writing and reading skills; math and science skills; evaluating and using web content; and preparing for tests. Authored, maintained, and revised by Joe Landsberger.
现在,请阅读下面的信息,根据他们的实际情况,进行信息匹配。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
56. Tony wants to better himself by means of taking notes, time management and so on. He also feels like solving the problem of heavy pressure in study.
57. Harry wants to improve himself through the ways of time management, memory skills etc., especially he can check himself in time and can find himself better learning surroundings..
58. Jesse will find some suggestions on how to make notes and how to do his writing homework.
59. Collins focuses on his future exams, so he would like to get some instructions for his science study and use some materials on the Net.
60. Jack hopes to train himself systematically to keep what he learns in mind a longer time.
四、写作(共两节,满分为40分)
第一节 基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)
请根据以下信息写一篇介绍霍英东的文章。
出 生
1923年5月,香港。
个人经历
1、7岁丧父,家境贫困;
2、1955年后,经营建筑、航运、石油等,成为国内外知名人士;
3、改革开放 (the reform and open policy) 以来,先后捐资支持教育、
文化、体育、和福利事业款项达100多亿港元。
影 响
成为“感动中国”的人物。
[写作要求]
只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。
第二节 读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
According to Shenzhen Daily, the city’s vehicle population has reached over 1 million and 80 percent of the vehicles are private cars.
Nowadays more and more families own private cars. Private cars, as the product of modern civilization, have been playing a vital role in people's daily activities. Firstly,?private cars are a convenient means of transportation. You can go wherever you like. Secondly, there is no doubt that private cars will have a great impact on the economic growth. The rapid car industry growth will contribute much to keeping the country's economy growing at a higher rate in the near futrue. ???? But every coin has two sides. The development of the private cars will bring about a series of problems. For example, the polluted air given off by cars will do great harm to our health, too many private cars will lead to traffic jams and a great deal of energy will be wasted and so on.That is why many people suggest we should go cycling in the city instead.????
However, I think that the advantages of owning a car outweigh the disadvantages. Therefore, it seems to me that China should increase its output of automobiles and enlarge the private car market. We should take advantages of private cars and make them serve us better. Meantime ,we hope that satisfactory solutions to these negative problems will be found soon.
[写作内容]
1.请用30个词概括短文的要点;
2.某英文报纸就上述“深圳已拥有100万辆汽车”的新闻,开展了一场“The best form of transportation in our city”的市民大讨论。请你用约120个词就该讨论题发表你的看法,并说明你的理由。
[写作要求]
1.可以使用实例或分项论述的方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2.标题自定。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语参考答案:
1-5 CCBAA 6-10 BBBCA 11-15 CBCBA 16. South Western China 17. their skins 18. suitable food 19. at birth 20. since 1963
21-25 ABCCD 26-30 DABDA 31.but 32. impression 33. themselves 34. Unless 35. feel 36. what 37. child’s 38. instead 39. with 40. succeeding
41-45 CBDCD 46-50 CDBAB 51-55 DABCC 56-60 BAEFC
In May, 1923, Dr Huo Yingdong was born from a poor family in Hong Kong. At the age of ten, his father died. After 1955, he was engaged in achitecture, shipping ,petroleum and became a famous person at home and abroad.
Since the beginning of the reform and open policy, he had donated over 10 billion dollars to sponsor education,culture, sports, public welfare in Mainland .?
He has made great contributions to constructing and benefiting our country, which makes him a Moving China hero.
Travel by Bike in the City
In this passage, the writer explains the advantages and disadvantages of owning private cars in the city. And he agrees to enlarge the private car market and make better use of them.
???? But I think bikes should be the most popular form of?transportation in our city.????
First, a bike is much cheaper than a car, most consumers can afford it, and if there is something wrong with a bike, people can have it fixed easily. Second, bikes need much less parking space than cars. The third reason is that it can save energy for our country.??Moreover, it brings no pollution to the air, so it helps to clean the atmosphere.??
Therefore, the best form of transportation is travelling by bike ,which is a healthy, “green” and economical way. But with the development of our economy, the day when we use cars as the most popular form of transportation is sure to come.
听力原材料:
听下面一段对话,回答第1-3三个小题。
M: Are you interested in music?
W: Yes, I like classical music. Beethoven is my favorite composer. How about you?
M: I like all kinds of music, but jazz is my favorite and my wife is crazy about rock music.
W: You play the piano, don’t you?
M: A little bit, but my wife is much better than me. She can also play the violin.
W: Really? I hope I can hear her play some day.
M: Why not come to our house this weekend? We are going to have a party.
W: I’d love to.
听下面一段对话,回答第4-6三个小题。
W: What can I do for you?
M: It’s about the new clerks you need for the offices. I’m wondering how many people you want to employ.
W: That depends on what you would like.
M: I think I’d need some people who can work about 30 hours a week, including some Saturdays. What do you think?
W: That’s what I was thinking, too. We don’t want someone who has never worked in an office before.
M: Yes, it might be helpful if one could speak a second language.
W: That might prevent too many people applying for the jobs. What about the pay, David?
M: What do you think would be the best to offer?
W: I think it depends on experience. However, the lowest we could offer is about $9,000 per year.
听下面一段独白,回答第7-9三个小题。
M: Let’s see now. Which train do I need to get on?
W: Excuse me. Do you need any help?
M: Yes. I want to go to Tokyo Tower, but I’m really lost. This is my first time to visit Japan, so I have no idea of how to ride the train.
W: First, you need to buy a ticket to your destination. From here, it’s a hundred and thirty yen.
M: A hundred thirty yen. OK.
W: Then get on the Subway Line at Platform No.4.
M: No. 4, all right. Oh, and how often do the trains come around this time of day?
W: Usually, they come about every six minutes or so.
M: All right. And where do I get off the train?
W: Get off three stops from here. The sign at the station is written in English, so you’ll be able to read it.
M: Three stops. Got it. Thanks for your help.
W: No problem. Good luck.
听下面一段对话,回答第10-12三个小题。
W: What do you want to do tonight?
M: How about going to the movies? I should be home from work at 5:20. then we can go out and eat and then to the movies.
W: What do you want to see?
M: There’s a good one at the cinema. Let’s see that.
W: It starts at 6:30. I don’t think we can get there in time to see the beginning. How about one at eh New State? That starts at 7:00.
M: No, I don’t like Robert Redford. You know that. Maybe we should just stay home and watch TV. Then we can go out Friday night.
W: Did you forget that Ed and Jean are coming to dinner that night?
M: OK. I hope Saturday is all right. Do we have anything planned for then?
W: No, Saturday is fine. And there’s a good movie starting on Saturday, too.
M: Good. I’m going to play tennis Saturday morning. But I’ll be home by 2:00. Then we can go out for a big dinner and to the movies, if nothing else comes up.
W: I’m sure we’ll be able to go.
听下面一段独白,回答第13-15三个小题。
Mr. Smith works in an office. He’s very busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening, when he comes back from work, he’s always tired and wants to go to bed early. But his wife has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper. She doesn’t stop talking until she falls asleep, but it’s usually very late and Mr. Smith has to get up on time in the morning when she is asleep.
One day the man felt terrible and couldn’t go to work. He decided to see a doctor. Mrs. Smith went to the hospital with him. Before her husband could say what the matter was with him, the woman had told the doctor everything. The doctor looked over Mr. Smith and then gave medicine to both Mr. And Mrs. Smith. He said to Mrs. Smith, “ They are both sleeping pills. When you take the pills, your husband will be all right.”
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Pandas are one of the most precious animals in the world. They live only in a small area in the mountains of South-western China.
There are only 500 – 1,000 pandas in the wild and the number is falling down all the time. There are about 100 more in zoos and research stations.
Although they are protected, pandas are still killed for their skins. Because their skins are very valuable.
Pandas live in mountain forests, and can only eat bamboo. As the place they live in is getting smaller and smaller, pandas are in danger of dying from lack of suitable food.
Zoos are making efforts to raise and produce pandas, but this is very difficult. Also, baby pandas weigh only 100 grams at birth, so they need to be looked after very carefully. Since 1963 about 50 baby pandas have been born in zoos, and around half of them are still alive today.