Module 1 Unit 1[上学期]

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名称 Module 1 Unit 1[上学期]
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版(新课程标准)
科目 英语
更新时间 2007-02-05 22:33:00

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课件13张PPT。Review Unit 11. He was terribly u________ over her illness
2. The children’s mother was very c________ for
their safety when they didn’t come back from
school at the usual time.
5. Her hair was l________ and hung on her
shoulders. 6. This publishing firm is planning a new s________
of school textbooks. 7. The p________ of a trap is to catch and hold
animals. 8. After the lightning came the t________.
9. If the s________ had been different, their plan
might have succeeded.
10. He’s a shy man who cannot c__________ very well. pset oncernedooseeries urpose hunder ituation ommunicate 1.…, but your friend can’t go until he / she
finishes cleaning the bicycle.
e g. The boy didn’t begin to prepare his lessons
until his father came in.It was not until his father came in that the
boy began to prepare his lessons. Not until his father came in did the boy begin
to prepare his lessons. finish + doing
suggest, understand, excuse, imagine, miss,
prevent, complete, finish, enjoy, mind, practice, consider,
advise, admit, appreciate, avoid, permit, allow…
I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut.2. …, he/ she broke it and you had to pay to
get it repaired. get sth/ sb done
get sth/ sb doing
get sth/ sb to do
have sth/ sb done
have sth/ sb doing
have sth/ sb do
make sth / sb done
make sth/ sb do3. You will tell him/ her that he/ she
should have studied,… 情态动词+ have +过去分词 may (might) have + done sth,
can (could) have + done sth 推测过 去时间里可能发生的事情。 2) must have +done sth,对过去时间里可能发生的事情的推测,语气较强,具有“肯定","谅 必"的意思。 Philip can (could) have been hurt seriously in the car
accident. Philip may (might) have been hurt seriously in the car
accident. …, moonlight and flowers could never have kept
me spellbound.---Linda has gone to work, but her bicycle is still
here. ---She must have gone by bus. 3.should have done sth, 本应该做某事,而事实上并没有做。
否定句表示"不该做某事而做了"。 You should have been more careful
in this experiment. He should not have thrown the old clothes away
.(事实上已扔了。) 4) needn't have done sth  本没必要做某事 I dressed very warmly for the trip, but I
needn't have done so. The weather was hot. 4. Do you want a friend whom you could tell
everything to,…5. …,so she made her diary her best friend.6. She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five
months before they were discovered.It will not be long before they understand
each other. cf. before long / long before7. “ I don’t want to set down a series of facts
in a diary as most people do, but…” as
like8. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, …could never have kept me spellbound.There were times when…This is the first/ second… time ( that) + 从句( 用完成时)It is ( high) time that + 从句( 用过去时)It is time ( for sb) to do
It is time for sth9. …, I stayed awake on purpose until half past
eleven one evening in order to have a good look
at the moon… …( so as) to…
…in order that…
…so that…It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen
the night face to face.10.I didn’t dare open the window. I didn’t dare to open the window.
I daredn’t open the window.11. Another time five months ago , I happened
to be upstairs one evening when the window
was open.… it happened that I was upstairs…Cf. It happened/ happens ( seemed , appeared) that…It is said (reported, announced, known …) that… It happens that I have known about it.I happen to have known about it.He is said to have known about it.It is said that he has known about it.直接引语变成间接引语时,要注意以下几点:
人称变化、时态变化、宾语从句要用陈述句语序。
1.直接引语是陈述句,变成间接引语时,
由连词that 引导。例如:
  She said, "I am very happy to help you."→
  She said that she was very happy to help you.
2. 直接引语是一般/选择疑问句,变成间接引语时,由连词whether或if 引导。例如:
  He asked me, "Do you like playing football?"→
  He asked me if/whether I liked playing football.
注意:大多数情况下,if和whether 可以互换,但后有or not,或在动词不定式前,或放在介词后作连接词时,一般只用whether。例如:
  3. 直接引语是特殊疑问句,变成间接引语时,由相应的疑问词who, whom, whose, how, when, why, where 等引导。例如:
  My sister asked me, "How do you like the film?"→
  My sister asked me how I liked the film.
4. 直接引语是祈使句,变成间接引语时,把动词原形变成动词不定式,并在动词不定式前加tell, ask, order 等的宾语。例如:
  The captain ordered, "Be quiet."→
  The captain ordered us to be quiet.
  注意:此种情况的否定句,在动词不定式前加not。
  My teacher asked me, "Don't laugh."→
  My teacher asked me not to laugh.5. 一些注意事项
(1)间接引语一般要用陈述句的语序,即主、谓、宾的顺序。例如:
  He asked Lucy, "Where did you go?"→
  He asked Lucy where she went.
  Tom said, "What do you want, Ann?"→
  Tom asked Ann what she wanted.
(2)直接引语是客观事实、普遍真理等,变成间接引语时,时态不变。例如:
  They told their son, "The earth goes round the sun."→
  They told their son that the earth goes round the sun.(3)直接引语变间接引语时, 指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等要作相应的变化。例如:
  He said, "I haven't seen her today."→
  He said that he hadn't seen her that day.
注意:如果转述时就在原来的地方,就在说话的当天,就不必改变指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等。