阜宁县东沟中学高二英语单元检测卷(Module 5 Unit 1)
命题人:曾健 审核人:严寿明 2006-9-22
总分150分
第一卷(选择题共115分)
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题目,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
----The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.
-----oh, dear! She ______ a lot of difficulties!
A. may go through B. might go through
C. ought to have gone through D. must have gone through
2. My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever; _____, he could neither eat nor sleep.
A. as a result B. after all
C. any way D. otherwise
3. Modern plastics can ____ very high and very low temperatures.
A. stand B. hold C. carry D. support
4. Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his________.
A. ability B. force C. strength D. mind
5. John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been ____ by a heavy storm.
A. kept B. stopped C. slowed D. delayed
6. There was nothing they could do______.
A. but wait B. except waiting?
C. only to wait D. unless they waited
7. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people ____ to eat more fruit and vegetables.
A. persuade B. will persuade C. be persuaded D. are persuaded
8. My mother always gets a bit ___if we don’t arrive when we say we will.
A. anxious B. ashamed C weak D. patient
_____ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.
A. Having suffered B. suffering C. To suffer D. suffered
9. When we plan our vacation, mother often offers ____suggestions.
A. careful B. practical C. effective D. acceptable
10. I couldn’t ____. The line was busy.
A. go by B. go around C. get in D. get through
11. ----Go for a picnic this weekend, OK?
---- ______. I love getting close to nature.
A. I couldn’t agree more B.I afraid not.
C. I believe not D. I don’t think so.
12.The parents suggested ___ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.
A. sleep B. to sleep C. sleeping D. having slept
13. It remains ________ whether Jim’ll be fit enough to play in the finals.
A. seen B. to be seen C. seeing D. to see
14. AIDS is said ______ the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area over the past few years.
A. that it is B. to be C. that it has been D. to have been
15.—How about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight?
—?________???,but I’ve got to go over my notes for tomorrow's exam. A. All right B. Sounds great C.I can,t?? D. No, I am terribly sorry
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very 16 trying to earn money in order to pay the high tuition for my brother and me. They don't act in the 17 ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, "I love you" is too 18 for them to say. Sending flowers to each other on Valentine's Day is even more 19 Finally my father has a bad temper. When he's very tired from the hard work, it is easy for him to lose his 20 .
One day, my mother was sewing a quilt. I silently sat down beside her.
"Mom, I have a question to ask you."
"What?"
"Is there love between you and Dad?"
My mother stopped her work and 21 her head with 22 in her eyes. She didn't answer immediately.
I was very 23 because I thought I had hurt her. I was 24 a great embarrassment and I didn't know what to do. But at last I heard my mother’s words:
"Susan," she said thoughtfully, "Look at this thread. Sometimes it appears, but most of it 25 in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can 26 be seen anywhere or anytime, but it's really 27 . Love is inside."
I listened carefully but I couldn't understand her 28 the next spring, when my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the 29 for a month. When they returned from the hospital, it seemed both of them had had a serious illness.
After that, every day in the morning and 30 , my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road. It seemed they were the most harmonious 31 .
The doctor had said my father would 32 in two months. But after two months he still couldn't walk by himself. All of us were worried about him.
"Dad, how are you feeling now?" I asked him one day.
"Susan, don't worry about me. To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life." 33 his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.
Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet 34 . But from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our 35 . Love is inside, making life strong and warm.
A. lucky B. busy C. glad D. disappointed
A. romantic B. normal C. hard D. special
A. easy B. willing C. luxurious D. ready
A. out of the question B. out of questionC. of question D. in question
A. heart B. way C. temper D. mind
A. raised B. looked down C. dropped D. rose
A. surprise B. excitement C. humor D. anger
A. excited B. tired C. surprised D. worried
A. with B. in C. on D. of
A. appears B. finds C. disappears D. sees
A. easily B. hardly C. often D. usually
A. that B. here C. there D. this
A. in B. for C. before D. until
A. home B. factory C. bed D. hospital
A. night B. noon C. dusk D. dawn
A. family B. people C. couple D. friends
A. rescue B. recover C. die D. save
A. Reading B. Looking C. Understanding D. Thinking
A. looks B. kisses C. foods D. walks
A. mind B. heart C. life D. world
第三部分;阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Join the thousands of professionals and international travelers who depend on Chanps- Elysees Schau ins Land, Puerta del Sol, and Acquerello italiano to help them stay in touch with the languages and cultures they love. Designed to help you greatly improve your listening, vocabulary, and cultural IQ, these unique European audio-magazines (有声杂志) are guaranteed (保证) to give you enthusiasm and determination to study the language - or your money back
Each audio-magazine consists of an hour-long programme on CD or DVD. You'll hear interviews with well-known Europeans, passages covering current events and issues as well as feature stories on the culture you love. A small book. which goes with CD or DVD, contains a complete set of printed materials, notes (background notes included) averaging 600 words and expression translated into English. The result you build fluency month in and month out.
To help you integrate language study into your busy life, we've made each audio- magazine convenient. Work on language fluency while driving to work, exercising, or cooking--- anytime and anywhere you want
Best of all each programme is put together by professional broadcasters journalists, and editors who have a strong interest in European languages and cultures. That enthusiasm comes through in every edition. From New York to London to Singapore? The users tell us no company produces a better product for language learners at all levels. Ring for more information, or order at www. audiomagazine. com. We guarantee that you have nothing to lose if it's not for you; let us know within 6 weeks and we will completely reimburse you.
36. The audio-magazines in the passage are_________.
A. published in European languages
B. read on the computer screen
C. designed in the form of small-sized books
D. broadcast on television and the radio
37. The audio-magazines are mainly for_________.
A. European journalists B. professional travelers
C. language learners D. magazine collectors
38. What is mentioned as a feature of the audio-magazines?
A. They are translated into English. B. They are convenient for the users.
C. They are very easy to read D. They are cheap and popular.
39. What does the underlined part "reimburse you" probably mean?
A. Return the money you paid. B. Change the product you bought.
C. Offer you a free repair. D. Guarantee you the quality.
B
No poem should ever be discussed or “analyzed”, until it has been read aloud by someone, teacher or student. Better still, perhaps, is the practice of reading it twice, once at the beginning of the discussion and once at the end. All discussions of poetry are, in fact, preparations for reading it aloud, and the reading of the poem is, finally, the most telling “interpretation” of it, suggesting tone, rhythm, and meaning all at once. Hearing a poet read the work in his or her own voice, on records or on film, is obviously a special reward. But even those aids to teaching can not replace the student and teacher reading it.
I have come to think, in fact, that time spent reading a poem aloud is much more important than “analyzing” it, if there isn’t time for both. I think one of our goals as teachers of English is to have students love poetry. Poetry is “ a criticism of life”, and “ a heightening(提升) of life”. It is “an approach to the truth of feeling”, and it “can save your life”.
I am not saying that every English teacher must teach poetry. Those who don’t like it should not be forced to put that dislike on anyone else. But those who do teach poetry must keep in mind a few things about its essential nature, about its sound as well as its sense, and they must make room in the classroom for hearing poetry as well as thinking about it.
40. To have a better understanding of a poem, one should_________.
A. discuss it with others
B. analyze it by oneself
C. copy it down in a notebook
D. practise reading it aloud
41. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a fun_ction of poetry? ____________
A. Extending your life.
B. Saving your life
C. Criticizing life
D. Heightening life
42. According to the writer, one of the purposes of teaching English is to get students ______________.
A. to understand life
B. to enjoy poetry
C. to become teachers
D. to become poets
43. What does the last sentence in the third paragraph imply? _________
A. More stress was laid on the understanding of poetry in the past.
B. Poetry is more important than any other subject.
C. One cannot enjoy life fully without an understanding of poetry.
D. Poetry is the foundation of all language and literature courses.
C
Old Computers Make for Unhappy Workers --- Survey
LONDON (Reuters) ----- Dealing with the dissatisfaction of aging and unreliable office computers leads to workers’ unhappiness and more sick leave, a survey showed on Wednesday.
A survey carried out by care4@free.net of over 2,700 European office workers from the UK, France and Germany found that workplace dissatisfaction increased greatly with the age of the computer equipment.
“We do know that job satisfaction is falling in Britain and most advanced nations,” said Stephen White, a researcher from the Work Foundation. “The actual reasons for this are the subject of very heated discussion. It’s certainly one interesting theory that technology may be the cause of this in some way,” White added.
A quarter of these using outdated computers in Britain said they were “quite” or “ very dissatisfied “ with their everyday job compared to the percent of those who had enjoyed an advantage from up-to-date technology.
The survey also said that among workers dealing with outdated equipment, there was a 35 percent greater probability they would take six or more days of sick leave per year compared with the average worker. In France, where more workers use old computers, the probability jumped to 55 percent.
Results also showed that women in the three countries were more likely to be using outdated equipment. In the UK, where more workers have up-to-date computers than in the other countries surveyed, the number of women using old equipment doubled than of men.
White pointed out that there were two sides to this problem, saying that continuously having to deal with new technology and equipment can also be a source of worry. “Old and faulty equipment is a major cause of office dissatisfaction. There is no question about it; but you also have to say that the frequent change of equipment is also, or could be, a main cause of dissatisfaction.”
44. The underlined word “this” (paragraph 3) refers to ______.
A. workplace dissatisfaction B. computer use in most jobs
C. the aging off office computers D. the survey by care4@ free. net
45. How many office workers use old computers in Britain expressed their dissatisfaction?
A. 16% B. 25% C. 35% D. 55%
46. According to White, why were the women surveyed more likely to use old computers?
A. Most office workers use old computers.
B. They do some of their work with computers.
C. Dealing with new equipment can cause anxiety.
D. They are easier to be satisfied with new technology.
47. What is the subject of the news story?
A. Poor working conditions in offices
B. Research work of the Work Foundation
C. Influence of technology in the workplace.
D. Different attitudes to old computers.
D
The discovery of a dwarfed (矮个的)” human being” who lived in Flores, Indonesia, up to 18,000 years ago is changing the way we think about the human family .This “Flores Human” was three foot tall and her brain was smaller than that of the average chimp (黑猩猩), yet she and her relatives apparently lived fully human lives. They seem to have made tools, worked together to find food and cook it, and perhaps even buried their dead with ceremony.
It was a major surprise to find tools associated with the new human family member. The tools are like those formerly seen only with European fossils (化石)from our own species, Homo sapiens (智人);and the oldest of them were made 94,000 years ago. Homo sapiens is thought to have arrived in the island about 40,000 years ago, much too late to be responsible for the tools. If this tiny human made the tools, then the inside structure (结构) of its brain must have been more like our own than a chimp’s, despite being just a third the size of ours.
This “new human” was suspected to be a dwarfed branch of Homo erectus (直立人).When creatures are separated in regions with rare resources but few enemies, being big is a disadvantage, and evolution tends to shrink them, a process known as island dwarfing. Could natural selection make a human smaller while keeping----even improving----mental ability? Quite possibly, believes Christopher Wills of the University of California.
Has the “Flores Human” even shown the ability of language? “I find it difficult to imagine that people could make tools, use fire, and kill large animals without fairly advanced communication.” Wills says. Did “Flores Human” possess the basic components of human culture---such as the burying of the dead with ceremony ? Emiliano Bruner of the Italian Institute points out that Indonesia’s hot, wet environment is bad for fossilization. It is reasonable to assume, he says, that the 18,000-year-old bones of the most complete Flores woman were well-preserved because she was buried with special care.
48.According to the passage , “Flores Human”______.
lived a partly human life
was a branch of Homo sapiens
used tools before Homo sapiens arrived
had a brain as a common chimp’s
49.The underlined part “this tiny human” in Paragraph 2 refers to _______.
A. a chimp . B. Flores Human C. Homo sapiens D. Homo erectus
50.This passage mainly talks about______.
A. the tools made by “Flores Human”
B. the language used by “Flores Human”
C. the evolution of “Flores Human”
D. the major surprising findings about “Flores Human”
51.According to the passage, it is believed that “Flores Human”_______.
was dwarfed by its enemies B. could use language
C. left a lot of fossils in hot and wet environment D. reached Flores 40,000 years ago
E
Childhood was an illusion (错觉) and the illusion was this: everything was bigger. No, I mean everything, not just houses and shops and grown-ups, but colors and flowers and journeys, especially journeys which seemed endless. “Are we there yet, Daddy?”
Funfairs (游乐场) were huge things that spread for miles around you with noise and lights and exciting danger. Rainy days at home when you were ill seemed to last for ever. Being a grown-up yourself was an unthinkable distant possibility. Every sound was louder, every game was grander, every pain unbearable.
As I’ve grown old, life has become smaller. Tastes have dulled. Surprises have turned into shocks. Days go by unnoticed. How can I regain childhood when it was an illusion?
I have only one repeatable and wonderful way and even in this way I can regain only part of that larger world. I can play upon the stage like a child and make the crowd laugh and laugh with them, sometimes helplessly like a child, and then, even though I’m a sixty-one-year-old man, I can almost catch the colors and sounds and stillness of those bigger years when I was little.
52. How does the author feel about his childhood?
A. It was endless. B. It was unpleasant.
C. He is glad that it is over. D. He misses it as a grown-up
53. The author thinks that everything was bigger in childhood because .
A. children could not make proper judgments.
B. children were curious and eager about life
C. things appeared really big in children’s eyes
D. to grow up seemed so long for children
54. The world seems to have become smaller to the author because .
A. life is disappointing B. time goes by too fast
C. he has had too many surprises D. foods no longer taste delicious
55. The author enjoys playing on the stage so as to .
A. act like a child B. live an unusual life
C. make the crowd laugh D. regain his childhood
第二卷(非选择题 共35分)
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:对话填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面对话,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,在答题卡右栏中标有题号的横线上,写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式,使对话通顺。
A: He is very good, isn’t he?
B: Sorry, what did you say?
A: I (1) s__________ the singer was great.
B: Yes, and interesting to watch.
A: Have you seen him here (2) b_________?
B: Oh, yes. He’s always at (3) e__________ the same place on Saturdays when I come into town. I think he probably (4) w__________ the music
and words by himself, (5) b________ I’ve
(6) n________ heard any of the songs before.
A: It’s not fair
B: What do you (7) m__________?
A: People with musical ability (8) l_________him have to stand around here to make a living.
B: Perhaps he enjoys (9) i_________ or more money than you think.
A: I (10) h_________ so.
⑴___________
⑵___________
⑶___________
⑷___________
⑸___________
⑹___________
⑺___________
⑻___________
⑼___________
⑽___________
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
时下,很多学生带手机上学。为此,某英语报在你校组织了一场讨论。讨论的主题:中学生是否有必要带手机去学校。下表提供的信息供参考,给报社写一封信,介绍讨论情况并发表自己的意见。
大多数同学认为 :
大多数老师认为:
你的观点:
可方便与家长、同学联系;是一种时尚。
中学生年龄尚小,还不能自控;用手机玩游戏,发短信浪费时间;容易引起攀比。如须打电话校园里有各种电话可供使用。
…
注意:
1.信的开头已为你写好。
2.词数:110左右。
3.参考词汇:攀比:vie with… 在校园内:on the campus
Dear editor:
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion
___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
DAACD 6—10 ADABD 11—15 ACBDB
完形填空:
16—20 BACAC 21—25 AADBC 26—30 BCDDC 31—35 CBABC
阅读理解:
36—39 ACBA 40—43 DABA 44—47 ABCC 48—51 CBDB 52—55 DBAD
对话填空:
1. said 2. before 3. exactly 4. writes 5. became
6. never 7. mean 8. like 9. it 10. hope
书面表达:
One possible version:
Dear editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion .Some students tend to think that it is necessary for middle school students to carry mobile phones to school. They point out that it is more convenient for them to keep in touch with their parents and classmates if they have a mobile phone. Additionally, it’s a fashion.
However, most teachers hold the view that it is not necessary for middle school students to carry mobile phones to school. They argue that middle school students are not old enough to control themselves. What’s more, it is a waste of time for students to play games and send messages to each other by mobile phone. And it’s easy to cause the students to vie with each other.
As far as I am concerned, I think following the fashion is understandable.But as middle school students, we should put all our heart into our studies.
Yours truly,
Li Hua