必修5 Unit 1 Great Scientists ,Reading (Language points)[下学期]

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名称 必修5 Unit 1 Great Scientists ,Reading (Language points)[下学期]
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版本资源 人教版(新课程标准)
科目 英语
更新时间 2006-05-04 23:20:00

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课件20张PPT。Language Points Find the phrases in the passage.1、提出
2、传染病
3、科学研究
4、得出结论
5、分析结果
6、对……产生兴趣
7、被传染的人
8、信仰
9、查清楚10、调查
11、水源
12、使慢下来
13、另外
14、把……和……联系起来
15、死于……
16、毫无疑问地
17、阻止……做……
18、处理put forward
infectious diseases
scientific research
draw a conclusion
analyze the results
get …interested in
the affected people
believe in
find out 1、提出
2、传染病
3、科学研究
4、得出结论
5、分析结果
6、对……产生兴趣
7、被传染的人
8、信仰
9、查清楚look into
the source of water
slow down
in addition
link…to
die of
with certainty
prevent…from
deal with 10、调查
11、水源
12、使慢下来
13、另外
14、把……和……联系起来
15、死于……
16、毫无疑问地
17、阻止……做……
18、处理1. put forward 提出put down
put off
put away
put on
put out 放下,记下
推迟,延期
放好
穿上, 上演
扑灭
Ex. Fill in the blanks.
The manager _________ a good idea to solve the problem.
Tom, could you please _____________ toys and books ?
They are everywhere.
3. The big fire was _____________________ an hour later.
4. The match has ____________________ because of the rain.
5. Time was up for the test. So all the students _____________
their pens and turned in their papers.
6. The man __________ his best hat and went to the station.put forwardput awayput outbeen put offput downput on2. attend1) 专心 , 处理 attend to sth.
2)照顾    attend to sb. / sth
3) 治疗,护理, 照料 attend (on ) sb.
4)出席,参加 attend a meeting
attend school (入学)
He attended to his business.
If you go out , who will attend to the baby?
I didn’t attend his wedding on Sunday because I was too busy.
他专心于他的事务。如果你出去,谁照顾婴儿呢?星期天我没出席他的婚礼因为太忙了。Exercises 她5岁就上学了。
一位好医生在医院里给我看病。
你能马上处理这件事吗?She attended school at the age of five.
A good doctor attended (on) me in hospital.Can you attend to this matter right away ?3. ease v . 减轻,舒缓 This medicine can ease pain.
The relationship between these two countries has eased.
这种药能镇痛/缓解痛楚。两国的关系已经得到缓和。 ease one’d mind = put sb. at (one’s) ease 使某人安心 她说的话使大家安下心来。 What she said eased everyone’s mind. What she said put everyone at ease.
4. expose to 暴露,受到风险,使受It’s easy to be exposed to cold in such bad weather.
在这种坏天气之下很容易得感冒。
他向报纸披露了这一计划。
He exposed the plan to the newspaper.
5. cure v. / n. 治愈, 治疗
This kind of medicine can’t cure him of his headache.
He went to the city for a cure in a famous hospital.这种药治不了他的头痛。他到城里一家有名的医院治疗。v. n. 科学家们在寻找一种治疗禽流感的方法。 Scientists are searching for a method to cure bird flu. 6. controlv. 统治,控制
He tried to control his anger.
他尽量控制自己的愤怒。
n. 统治,控制 , 掌握
in control of 在……控制之下
under the control of 被……控制着
( go ) out of control 失控 他的钱是由他妻子掌管的。
那辆车失去控制撞在墙上。His money is under the control of his wife.The car went out of control and hit the wall. 7. absorb 吸收
be absorbed in (doing) sth. 专心于……
这种装置用于吸收太阳的光。
小张正在全神贯注地读一本小说。This equipment is used for absorbing the light
from the sun.Xiao Zhang is absorbed in reading a novel.8. severe = serious 严厉的,严格的
= very harmful 剧烈的
be severe with = be strict with
对……要求严格
His severe looks frightened me.
他的严厉表情使我恐慌。
He has a severe pain in his leg.
他的脚痛得厉害。
他对自己要求很严格。
He is very severe with himself. 9. valuable a. 重贵的,重要的,有用的be valuable to sb. 对某人有价值
be valuable for sth. 对……有用
value n. 价值
valuable = of great value
他给我们提供了宝贵的信息。
这本书对我的学习很有价值。
电脑对储存资料很有用。
He provided us with valuable information. This book is valuable to me in my studies. This book is of great value to me in my studies.Computer is valuable for storing information.10. blame 责备,指责,归咎于blame sb. (for sth. )
blame sth. on sb.
They blamed him for everything .
他们样样事都指责他。
He blamed it on me.
他怪我不好。
警察把这个事故的责任归咎那个司机。
他把比赛失败归咎于自己。The police blamed the accident on the driver. He blamed himself for the loss of the match.11. handlen. 把手, 柄
v. 操作, 处理,管理, 拿
the handle of the door
handle the business
handle an argument
handle the food
门的把手管理业务处理一场争论拿食物12. in addition 除此之外,另外,并且in addition to = besides 除此之外……还有
In addition to English , he has to study a second foreign language.
除了英语之外,他还必须学习第二外语。
In addition , I work for the computer computer in my spare time.
此外,我还在业余时间要电脑公司工作。 She can sing songs in English ___________
in Japanese.
The doctor found another way of curing the
cancer ____________. in addition toin addition13. link…to 把……与……连接/ 联系Scientists have linked smoking to cancer.
科学家已经把吸烟与癌症联系起来。
这条铁路把上海和北京连接起来。
The railway links Shanghai to Beijing. 14. announce 宣布,发表, 告知
显示……, 预告/ 示
The government announced its new economic policies.
政府发布了新的经济政策。
The strong wind announced the coming of a big storm.
强风预示着一场大风暴的来临。
这则消息经由电视向大众宣布。
The news was announced to the public on TV.Choose the right one for the blanks.believe in, deal with , prevent…from ,
with certainty, die of , in addition , look into
The police are _________ all the records of the man.
_________, the course also provides practical experience.
He __________ him and let him handle all his business.
The government is doing something to ____________ the polluted water.
The old man __________ hunger and cold.
You should _________ your child _______ going out at night.
He was the first to work out the problem ____________.
looking intoIn additionbelieved indeal withdied ofprevent fromwith certainty