unit 2 words[上学期]
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| 名称 | unit 2 words[上学期] |  | |
| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 353.3KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2006-02-18 14:17:00 | ||
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课件17张PPT。Unit 2 Words and Expressions1.MediaWhich of the news media above is reliable?以上的新闻最可靠的那一种?在大众媒体中常提到的书.A book is often mentioned in the media.2. Reliable 一个可靠的助手A reliable assistant rely on 依靠,依赖我们不可指望她的帮助。 We cant rely on her for help.(pl.) medium
3.fire vt, 解雇；开除
Vi . 开枪；射击这个男的被解雇了。The man was fired .他因从柜子里偷钱而遭解雇。He was fired for stealing money from the bill.Fire at 朝…开枪 fire sth. at sb 因某事质询某人 4.difficulty n.
[u] 难，困难
[c] 难题，难事 I have great difficulty (in) doing the work .the man faced difficulties.Have some/ great/ no/ little/ difficulty (in) doing sth.. with sth. 5. nosy adj. 爱管闲事的 A. The man was nosy. 这个男的爱管闲事。 B.我发现她很爱管闲事。 I find her very nosy. 6. reason n. 原因；动机；理性；道理
Vt.＆vi 说服；推论；劝说Reason 和 cause 的辨析Reason 和 for 搭配
cause 和 of 搭配
The reason for the flood was all that heavy rain.
The cause of the accident was the fact that he was driving fast. A. He reasoned if we started at dawn, we would be there by noon.他推断，我们要是在黎明出发，中午就能到达。reason sb. into/ out of sth.劝说某人做[不做]某事B.他劝说我要消除恐惧 He reasons me out of my fears.7.elect vt.＆vi. 选举；推选A. France elected a new president.8. go up 上升；增长；攀登 A. Food prices are going up.这些货物的质量提高了，可是价格没有增长。B. The goods have gone up in quality, but have not gone up in price.C. New buildings are going up everywhere.修建起来9. burn down 使….烧成平地，烧毁burn up 烧掉…A.A house in your city burnt down. 你所在的城市有一所房子烧毁了。
B. Let`s burn up the waste paper.让我们把这些废纸烧掉.10. inform vt. 通知；通告
Inform +sb.sb. of sth.(sb.) + clause (从句) sb. + 疑问词+ to do (1).他们决定立即报告警察. They decided to inform the police immediately.(2).我会把抵达日期通知你.I will inform you of my arrival.(3).他告诉我机器将被设计.He informed me that the machine was going to be designed.(4).你能告诉我该干什么吗?Can you inform me what I am going to do ? (5).班长通知我们去那里Our monitor will inform us where to go .(6).well-informed adj. 什么消息灵通的 be well-informed about 对什么消息灵通的
他是一个消息灵通的人。 He is a well-informed man. 11.relate vi＆vt relate to 能理解/同情/涉及/与..有关A. They also make sure that readers can relate to the stories. 他们还要确保读者理解报道的内容。学生们发现理解科学家的生活很困难。B. Students finds it difficult to relate to the life of a scientist.C. The letter related to the sale of the house. 这封信涉及房子的出售./这封信与房子出售有关.relate….. to …… 把…..与….联系起来;
…..与…….有关系把结果和原因联系起来.Relate the results to the cause.12.talent n. 天资；天赋；才能 A. he has a talent for drawing. talented adj.有才能的；天资高的我们问了很多资深的记者。B. We asked many talented journalists. 13.present. vt. 呈现；描述；介绍；赠送 A. After the interview, the reporter must present the material in an organized way.采访以后，记者必须有条理地呈现材料 Present sb. to sb.史密斯先生，我可以把怀特先生介绍给你吗？B. Mr. Smith ,may I present Mr White to you?Present sth. to sb.
Present sb. With sth.赠某人某物Adj. 在场的；出席的 Be present at 出席15. reflect vt. 反映，表现；反射；映出；反省Make sure that article reflects events and truthfully. 确保所写的文章真实的反映事情的真相。B. 镜子能反射光线。Mirrors reflect light. C.I reflected on possible reasons for my failure. 我仔细考虑导致我失败的种种原因。18. addict vt. 使沉溺；使入迷；使醉心不要使你自己沉溺于这些愚蠢的事.A. Don’t addict yourself to such foolish things. be addicted to沉溺于 比如,那些爱滋病人和吸毒的人。 B. For example people who have AIDS or who are addicted to drugs .tolerate vt. 忍受；容忍Different view and opinions are tolerated . (1).我再也不能忍受你那种恶劣的态度了。I won`t tolerate your bad manners any more. (2).不同的观点和意见都被容忍。concern vt. 使担忧；使烦恼；对….负责； 与…. 有牵连This article concerns a man who was wrongly imprisoned .这篇文章写的是一个被误抓入狱的人.Don`t concern yourself with it. 别担心。Be concerned about 对…..关心;对…挂念 n. 担心；忧虑；焦虑老师对学生的担心C. A teacher`s concern for his students. 24. complete. Vt. 完成；结束 他以精彩的一章结束了他的那本书。A. He completed his book with an exciting chapter. Adj. 完整的； 全部的 这副牌全吗？(a pack of cards)B. Is this pack of cards complete? 25.demonstrate vi. 进行示威游行（或集会）；示范 他们举行示威反对政府的核政策。 A. They demonstrated against the government`s nuclear policy. Vt. 论证；证明（用实例、实验）说明B.His last remark demonstrates his total ignorance of the subject.他最后一段话证明他对这个问题一无所知。26. arm. Vt. 武装；用武器装备 A．群众用破瓶子武装起来。The crowd armed themselves with broken bottles.27. update vt. 更新； 改造；使现代化；为….. 提供最新的消息我们更新字典。Update a dictionary .Word study.1. was elected as2.were injured3.Was fired 4.switching5.reflected6.Is…related…7.tolerate8.present Positive: reliable experienced
informed talented balanced
criticalNeutral: printed social current Negative : nosy careless addicted critical
3.fire vt, 解雇；开除
Vi . 开枪；射击这个男的被解雇了。The man was fired .他因从柜子里偷钱而遭解雇。He was fired for stealing money from the bill.Fire at 朝…开枪 fire sth. at sb 因某事质询某人 4.difficulty n.
[u] 难，困难
[c] 难题，难事 I have great difficulty (in) doing the work .the man faced difficulties.Have some/ great/ no/ little/ difficulty (in) doing sth.. with sth. 5. nosy adj. 爱管闲事的 A. The man was nosy. 这个男的爱管闲事。 B.我发现她很爱管闲事。 I find her very nosy. 6. reason n. 原因；动机；理性；道理
Vt.＆vi 说服；推论；劝说Reason 和 cause 的辨析Reason 和 for 搭配
cause 和 of 搭配
The reason for the flood was all that heavy rain.
The cause of the accident was the fact that he was driving fast. A. He reasoned if we started at dawn, we would be there by noon.他推断，我们要是在黎明出发，中午就能到达。reason sb. into/ out of sth.劝说某人做[不做]某事B.他劝说我要消除恐惧 He reasons me out of my fears.7.elect vt.＆vi. 选举；推选A. France elected a new president.8. go up 上升；增长；攀登 A. Food prices are going up.这些货物的质量提高了，可是价格没有增长。B. The goods have gone up in quality, but have not gone up in price.C. New buildings are going up everywhere.修建起来9. burn down 使….烧成平地，烧毁burn up 烧掉…A.A house in your city burnt down. 你所在的城市有一所房子烧毁了。
B. Let`s burn up the waste paper.让我们把这些废纸烧掉.10. inform vt. 通知；通告
Inform +sb.sb. of sth.(sb.) + clause (从句) sb. + 疑问词+ to do (1).他们决定立即报告警察. They decided to inform the police immediately.(2).我会把抵达日期通知你.I will inform you of my arrival.(3).他告诉我机器将被设计.He informed me that the machine was going to be designed.(4).你能告诉我该干什么吗?Can you inform me what I am going to do ? (5).班长通知我们去那里Our monitor will inform us where to go .(6).well-informed adj. 什么消息灵通的 be well-informed about 对什么消息灵通的
他是一个消息灵通的人。 He is a well-informed man. 11.relate vi＆vt relate to 能理解/同情/涉及/与..有关A. They also make sure that readers can relate to the stories. 他们还要确保读者理解报道的内容。学生们发现理解科学家的生活很困难。B. Students finds it difficult to relate to the life of a scientist.C. The letter related to the sale of the house. 这封信涉及房子的出售./这封信与房子出售有关.relate….. to …… 把…..与….联系起来;
…..与…….有关系把结果和原因联系起来.Relate the results to the cause.12.talent n. 天资；天赋；才能 A. he has a talent for drawing. talented adj.有才能的；天资高的我们问了很多资深的记者。B. We asked many talented journalists. 13.present. vt. 呈现；描述；介绍；赠送 A. After the interview, the reporter must present the material in an organized way.采访以后，记者必须有条理地呈现材料 Present sb. to sb.史密斯先生，我可以把怀特先生介绍给你吗？B. Mr. Smith ,may I present Mr White to you?Present sth. to sb.
Present sb. With sth.赠某人某物Adj. 在场的；出席的 Be present at 出席15. reflect vt. 反映，表现；反射；映出；反省Make sure that article reflects events and truthfully. 确保所写的文章真实的反映事情的真相。B. 镜子能反射光线。Mirrors reflect light. C.I reflected on possible reasons for my failure. 我仔细考虑导致我失败的种种原因。18. addict vt. 使沉溺；使入迷；使醉心不要使你自己沉溺于这些愚蠢的事.A. Don’t addict yourself to such foolish things. be addicted to沉溺于 比如,那些爱滋病人和吸毒的人。 B. For example people who have AIDS or who are addicted to drugs .tolerate vt. 忍受；容忍Different view and opinions are tolerated . (1).我再也不能忍受你那种恶劣的态度了。I won`t tolerate your bad manners any more. (2).不同的观点和意见都被容忍。concern vt. 使担忧；使烦恼；对….负责； 与…. 有牵连This article concerns a man who was wrongly imprisoned .这篇文章写的是一个被误抓入狱的人.Don`t concern yourself with it. 别担心。Be concerned about 对…..关心;对…挂念 n. 担心；忧虑；焦虑老师对学生的担心C. A teacher`s concern for his students. 24. complete. Vt. 完成；结束 他以精彩的一章结束了他的那本书。A. He completed his book with an exciting chapter. Adj. 完整的； 全部的 这副牌全吗？(a pack of cards)B. Is this pack of cards complete? 25.demonstrate vi. 进行示威游行（或集会）；示范 他们举行示威反对政府的核政策。 A. They demonstrated against the government`s nuclear policy. Vt. 论证；证明（用实例、实验）说明B.His last remark demonstrates his total ignorance of the subject.他最后一段话证明他对这个问题一无所知。26. arm. Vt. 武装；用武器装备 A．群众用破瓶子武装起来。The crowd armed themselves with broken bottles.27. update vt. 更新； 改造；使现代化；为….. 提供最新的消息我们更新字典。Update a dictionary .Word study.1. was elected as2.were injured3.Was fired 4.switching5.reflected6.Is…related…7.tolerate8.present Positive: reliable experienced
informed talented balanced
criticalNeutral: printed social current Negative : nosy careless addicted critical