module2 unit 3 words[下学期]

课件23张PPT。Unit 3 Words1. organize
n. organization / organizer
2. survive v. / survivor n.
survival n.
3. successful / n. success / v. succeed
succeed in doing sth.
be successful in
4. scientific
science / scientist
5. adventurous / adventure
adventurer1.explorer n. 探险家
explore v. 探险,探索，探究 ~~ a castle
exploration n. 探测,勘探,探究 the ~~ of space
exploratory adj. 勘探的,探测的
~~ medical tests 探索性的医学试验
2.bright adj. 光明的,晴朗的,开朗的,聪明的
It was a bright day in January.You have a bright future ahead of you ,my boy.
Her face was bright with happiness.
Only bright students are given scholarships.
3. curious / curiosity n. 好奇心(u.n);希奇的东西(可数)
be curious about (sth.)
对(某事物)感到好奇
It is good to be curious about the world around you.
对你周围的世界感到新奇是件好事。The boy was curious about everything he saw.
be curious to (do)
很想(做); 渴望(做)
I'm curious to know what he said.
I was curious to hear what he would say.
The stared at us in a friendly but curious way.
She has a curious way of talking.
(be) curious to say
说来稀奇4.Sail n. go for a sail 乘船游玩
a three-day sail 三天航程
set sail 起航
The ship set sail for Europe.
leave for set out for
sail v. 起航,航行
go sailing 乘船航行,帆船运动
When does the ship sail?
船何时启航?
She sailed through the finals.
她顺利的通过了期末考试 5.preserve 保持,维持,保护,保存
Policemen preserve order in the streets.
We must preserve our natural resources.
preserve one’s eyesight
a well-preserved old man 很会保养身体的

Fish are preserved in ice and salt until they are sold.腌制,防止腐烂
preserved fruit/eggs
preservation n.
preservation n. 保存,储藏,保护
The old house was in a good state of preservation.
The preservation of peace/one’s health
6. discover 发现(原来存在但并不为人所知的东西)
invent 发明,创造(原先不存在的东西)
find out 发现(真相,秘密等)
make a discovery 7.as well as 除…之外(也);和
It is important for you as well as for me.
Note:
如果 A as well as B结构在句中作主语,谓语动词要随A的人称和数而变化
His wife as well as his children was invited to the party.
His children as well as his wife were invited to the party. 此结构中as well as 若换成with, along with, together with, rather than , but , except, like, including 等词,谓语动词也要随A部分的人称和数而变化.
as well 也,还(一般用于句尾)
Are they coming as well?
8.empty…of 把…倒空,把….全拿出来
The thief emptied the handbag of its contents and threw the handbag away.
小偷把手提包里所有的东西都拿走后包扔掉. After the concert, the theatre began to empty.
类似的词还有 clean clear dirty
9.be present 在场,出席,含有
How many people were present at the meeting?
Small amounts of gas are present in the atmosphere.
One third of the women present at the conference are from Asia.the present 现在，目前
We don’t need any more at present.
我们现在不需要更多了
at present 此刻,现在
I’m afraid I can’t help you just at present---I’m too busy.
This book was a present from my brother.
When Mr. Brown left the firm, the director presented a gold watch to him.
present one’s report 10. shortly= soon
shortly after … 之后立即
shortly before ...之前不久
I will let you know my decision shortly.
Shortly after that, the police arrived.
Shortly afterwards, the police stopped the car and both men were arrested.
11. disturb
Only bad weather can disturb our plan.
I’m sorry to disturb you, but can I ask you a question? disturb the peace 扰乱治安
Please don't disturb him.
请别打扰他。
I have heard some bad news which has disturbed me very much.
我听到了一些坏消息，这使我很不安。 12. result
n. Have you got your test result?
As a result of the heavy rain, we had to stay home.
v. result in 导致= cause, lead to
The accident resulted in the death of two passengers.
The viruses can result in illness.
result from 由...造成 13.certain
It is certain that he will agree.
He is certain to agree.
Are you certain that you'll get there in time?
be ~~ to do sth.(必然; 一定) / of sth(确信, 深信)
make certain (of, that)
把...弄清楚, 把...弄确实, 保证
sure He is sure to come.sure
1.(常与of, that连用)确信的；肯定的
I am sure that I put the money in the box.
Please make sure that the house is locked before you leave.
I'm not sure about the practicality of their plan.
我还无法确定他们的那个计划的可行性如何。
2.（与to连用）一定的；必定的
We are sure to benefit from the new timetable.
我们肯定会得益于新的作息时间表。There's sure to be a fuss when the owner of the house finds the window's broken.
房子的主人发现窗子被人打破时准会大吵大闹的。
1. It seems ______ that Paul has lost his driving license.
2. His teacher said that he was ______ to succeed.
3. I think he is coming, but I’m not quite______ .s / ccertainsure 14.pay off
All my years of training as an explorer have finally paid off.
I will pay off the debt.
15. compare
compare A with B 把A和B比较
compare A to B 把A比作B
Compared with/to…
_________ Beijing, our city is a small one.16.express
She expresses her ideas directly.
Words can’t express my feeling now.
n. expression
17. base
n. 基地, 基础
Base tried to contact her.
v. be based on
The report is based on the fact.
18. prove
The test proves that he is the best.
His advice proves good.
The problems proved to be difficult.19. manage
manage to do sth.
try to do sth.
1.) He ________ to pass the driving test last month and got a driving licence.
2.) Robert _______ to swim across the river but he failed.
23. live
live one’s dream
live a happy life 25. discovery n.
make a discovery
v. discover / discoverer
26. riches (pl.)财富
All his riches are no good to him if he is ill.
The price of knowledge is above riches.
6. discovery / discover / discoverer